Unit 8Celebrating Me!单元测评卷（含解析）（冀教版八年级上册）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024冀教版八年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Unit 8　Celebrating Me!
时间:90分钟　 满分:100分
　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
(　　)1.(2021· 辽宁营口中考)He is going to buy　　　　 useful book. And　　　　 book is on science.
A. a; an B. a; the
C. an; an D. an; the
(　　)2.(2021·河北石家庄栾城区期中)—What did you buy for 　　　　on your trip
—Nothing. I only bought something for my sister.
A. yourself B. yourselves
C. myself D. herself
(　　)3.(2022·原创)My family really enjoy the 　　　　Chinese Poetry Competition of CCTV. They never miss it when it is on.
A. habit 　 B. program　
C. postcard D. machine
(　　)4.(2022·原创)The government agency(机构) asked people to 　　　　to wear masks and keep windows open when at home to prevent COVID-19 infection (感染).
A. fail B. suppose
C. continue D. allow
(　　)5.(2021·安徽合肥寿春中学期末)—I'm worried about tomorrow's talent show.
—Come on. If you don't believe in yourself,　　　　 will.
A. nobody B. everybody C. anybody D. somebody
(　　)6.Don't give out your 　　　　information to strangers. It's dangerous.
A. traditional B. similar
C. excellent D. personal
(　　)7.(2022·原创) 新风向 联系社会热点 —Would you like to travel to Chongqing with me in September
—Sorry, I 　　　　Tom's invitation to watch the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022.
A. am accepting B. was accepting
C. will accept D. have accepted
(　　)8.—Why was he late, Tom
—He was late 　　　　he was ill, not 　　　　the bad weather.
A. because; because of B. because of; because
C. because; because D. because of; because of
(　　)9.(2022·四川雅安中学期中改编)No matter how well you drive, you must drive 　　　　when it is rainy.
A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. easily
(　　)10.(2021·江苏盐城中考改编) 新风向 联系社会热点 —China has done a great job of dealing with poverty(贫困).
—　　　　 We're so proud of our country.
A. Good luck. B. Don't mention it.
C. I have no idea. D. Fantastic!
二、(2022·江苏苏州星海实验中学期中)完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
　　DIY is becoming popular among different groups of people in China. Today, more and more people want to 　11　 a green life.As a result, many people show an interest in DIY.
　　Xiaobei, an 18-year-old girl, has a DIY workshop in Beijing. Each year, about 10,000 people come to her workshop (作坊) to 　12　 DIY. Most of them are students. Some of them are 　13　 crazy about it. One student said that he learned DIY five years ago and started DIY at home like fixing(修理) something broken. His parents were 　14　 with him.
　　"At first, most of the people in my workshop were young, 　15　 now some old people also come to the workshop," Xiaobei said. "For old people, it is a great way to help make 　16　 spare time meaningful."
　　"Making things doesn't need a lot of skills and it does not 　17　 much. Everyone can make beautiful and special things by themselves. They'll be glad when they finish something 　18　 their own hands," Xiaobei said.
　　Xiaobei plans to make her workshop 　19　 and let more people join her. She hopes that she can bring　20　 to more people.It is meaningful to send DIY gifts to friends.
(　　)11.A. teach B. live C. plan D. wish
(　　)12.A. learn B. give C. lose D. find
(　　)13.A. once B. even C. never D. alone
(　　)14.A. bored B. nervous C. relaxed D. happy
(　　)15.A. and B. so C. but D. or
(　　)16.A. his B. their C. her D. our
(　　)17.A. talk B. spend C. pay D. cost
(　　)18.A. with B. at C. of D. in
(　　)19.A. bigger B. smaller C. more D. less
(　　)20.A. life B. thanks C. mistakes D. fun
三、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
A(2021·江西抚州期末改编)
　　Hi,I'm Mike and I'm a basketball coach.You know what makes a good player Believe in yourself! How Practice! Practice! Practice! Do you know the 10,000 hour rule There is no easy way.Practice,practice,practice,and do not accept failure(接受失败).
Try self-talk.Write down something you are proud of and tell yourself "I am the best!" Stop putting yourself down. It's only going to stop you from getting better.
Get away from the people who will put you down.If someone tells you to give up and laughs at you, don't listen to them.
Everyone is different. It doesn't matter what others think.Just believe in yourself and do what your heart tells.
Believe you can and you are halfway there!
(　　)21.Which of the following is a good way to be a good player
A. Put yourself down.
B. Laugh at other people.
C. Don't believe in yourself.
D. Say to yourself "I'm the best".
(　　)22.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. The writer wants us to accept failure easily.
B. The writer wants us to stop putting ourselves down.
C. The writer wants us to listen to the people who laugh at us.
D. The writer wants us to listen to people who tell us to give up.
(　　)23.What is the purpose of the passage
A. To tell us the writer is a good basketball coach.
B. To tell us it's important to play basketball.
C. To tell us how to become a good basketball player.
D. To tell us to practice more.
B(2021·安徽合肥寿春中学期末)
　　How do you feel about the way you look Is it important to have a beautiful face Are there any other things that can make a person special
The way you look is special.Do you know what I mean by that We all look a little different. Some of us are tall. Some of us are fat.The point is that all of us have our own look — our own face.
Sometimes,we might feel bad about looking different. We might feel like we look ugly or weird(怪异的), but our differences make us special.
I recently watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge. Hoge was born with a strange face.His mother worried about the difficulties he would face in life.
However, Hoge never gave up his life and dream. Strangers would always look at him differently or even make fun of him,but he didn't care.He decided to accept his look and feel confident about himself. He has gone on to live an amazing life.
It's hard when you feel like you don't look "normal" or "perfect". But the truth is, no one is perfect. The important thing to remember is that you're special, no matter what you look like.
(　　)24.Hoge's mother was worried that 　　　　.
A. he had a strange face
B. others could beat him
C. he could meet problems in life
D. he gave up his life and dream
(　　)25.What did Hoge do when other people laughed at him
A. He asked his mother for help.
B. He looked down on them.
C. He made fun of himself.
D. He didn't care about them.
(　　)26.What's the main idea of the passage
A. You're special no matter how you look.
B. Most people are very normal.
C. Looking good makes people feel happier.
D. Work hard to get closer to being perfect.
C(2022·河北石家庄二十三中开学考试改编)
　　 新风向 弘扬时代精神 Zhang Guimei shows us how to be a good teacher and the importance of a teacher in students' lives.
　　In 2008, Zhang Guimei founded the Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan Province. This is a special high school which does not ask for tuition fees (学费) from girls in poor families. In 2002, Zhang began to raise money for the school. But her efforts were often met with doubt (怀疑) and even misunderstanding(误解). From 2002 to 2007, Zhang spent her spare time asking people to make donations(捐款) for her school. However, the money she got was not enough. In 2007, after her dream was reported by the media(媒体), the government promised to help her project.
　　Zhang carries on strict school rules. At about 5 am, she gets up, then she wakes up all the girls. They must take a nap in the afternoon. And long hair is not allowed in school. She wants to change the lives of many girls from poor families through education.
　　More than ten years later, many students have graduated from the school and received higher education, including many famous universities in China.
　　When people asked why she made a lot of effort to help girls in the mountains to receive better education, she just said, "I believe it is really important for girls to receive education. I hope they can live more happily than me. And it will be the greatest comfort to me."
(　　)27.When was the Huaping Senior High School for Girls set up
A. In 2003.　 B. In 2005.
C. In 2007.　 D. In 2008.
(　　)28.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us
A. All the students get up early to study.
B. There are strict rules in the school.
C. Long hair is not allowed in the school.
D. Zhang is a kind mother for the students.
(　　)29.Why did Zhang make a lot of effort to help those girls
A. Because she was asked to do so by their parents.
B. Because she thought girls were as clever as boys.
C. Because she wanted them to live more happily than her.
D. Because those girls' parents have paid lots of attention to their study.
(　　)30.We can infer(推断)that Zhang Guimei is　　　　.
A. helpful B. funny
C. honest D. smart
D
Hello, my friends. Today I'd like to talk with you about how to overcome bad feelings. We teenagers sometimes feel unhappy. Sometimes we feel we are not so good as others and even get angry with ourselves. It is not good for our healthy growth. So what should we do with these moods(情绪) I have some suggestions for you.
When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
Look in the mirror and say to yourself, "I'm a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything! " It really works!
Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your family and friends.
Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment once you have faced them bravely.
Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.
(　　)31.This passage may be taken from 　　　　.
A. a science book B. a storybook
C. a magazine D. a poster
(　　)32.According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will 　　　　.
A. be special B. be sure
C. feel nice D. be remembered
(　　)33.What do the underlined words "a sense of accomplishment" mean
A. Feel happy because of great success.
B. Feel sad because of bad things.
C. Feel excited because of new things.
D. Feel safe because of confidence.
(　　)34.Which of the following should you say "NO" to when you are unhappy
A. Always looking for the good things in your family and friends.
B. Staying alone at home as much as possible.
C. Learning something new.
D. Keeping a diary to express your feelings.
(　　)35. Which of the following is the best title of the passage
A. Do your best
B. Six ways to make you feel good about yourself
C. It's never too late to learn
D. Always smile to yourself
四、任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
　　阅读下面短文,按要求回答36~40题。
　　Nowadays, some students think joining school clubs influences their studies. But I don't think so. I think it's important for us students to choose our favourite club and join it.
　　School clubs play an important part in our school life. They can make our life better, and help us make progress. In the clubs, we can develop (发展) our hobbies and interests. By joining clubs, not only can we get skills and knowledge but also we can get experience and friendship.
　　Jin Li from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she worked on her abilities by helping others with study and organizing activities. She now becomes more outgoing. "As teenagers, we should not always get ‘buried in our books," said Hui Min, my deskmate. "I am now in an English drama(戏剧) club in which I can both practice my English and improve my acting skills."
　　In a word, it's good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all-round (全面的) way. Why not choose a club right now and go for it
　　36题完成句子;37、38题简略回答问题;39题找出并写下全文的主题句;40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36.School clubs can make our life 　　　　　　　　.
37.How can we get skills, knowledge, experience and friendship

38.Who is in an English drama club now

39.
40.
五、(2022·湖北武汉外国语学校期中)词语运用(共10小题,计10分)
　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
　　Everyone wants to succeed (成功) in their life, don't they Even as 41.　　　　 teenager, you can be successful in your life. It 42.　　　　(real) isn't that hard. Here are some important 43.　　　　(point) that may help you.
　　Do well in school. Try your best in school. Listen to the teachers, do your schoolwork, and get good 44.　　　　 (grade). Doing so will help you enter a better university and have a 45.　　　　(bright) future. Schools put you on the right track!
　　Do well in your community.46.　　　　 (volunteer) can make you happier. Studies show that volunteers are less likely to develop depression(抑郁症). Find chances to do volunteer work that 47.　　　　 (interest) you. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at a pet center. If you love 48.　　　　(help) the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.
　　Be nice to your parents and teachers. Respect (尊重) them and their opinions. Keep in mind that they do the things 49.　　　　 they care about you. Learn how to deal 50.　　　　 people now because when you're an adult, you can't choose your boss or your co-workers.Therefore, learn how to respect them now.
六、连词成句(共5小题,计10分)
　　将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
51.proud, we, ourselves, feel, of
　 .
52.study, my, want, parents, medicine, me, to
　 .
53.going, in, what, be, are, future, you, to, the
　
54.walk, you, bakery, to, can, to, donuts, the, buy
　 .
55.in, he, collecting, is, tickets, interested, concert
　 .
七、(2021·湖北黄石黄石港区期末)书面表达(共1题,计20分)
本学期马上就要结束了。请你根据自己在这个学期的表现写一份总结,并谈谈自己对新学期的规划。
提示:
要求:
1.参考所给提示,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.不少于70词。

Unit 8　
一、单项选择
1.B　考查冠词。句意:他准备去买一本有用的书,这本书是关于科学的。useful以辅音音素开头,应填a;根据题干中的"...book is on science"可知此处特指这本书,应用the。故选B。
2.A　考查反身代词。结合答语可知,此处是说,你在旅行中为自己买了什么。yourself "你自己",符合语境。
3.B　考查名词词义辨析。根据题干中的"Chinese Poetry Competition of CCTV"可知选B。
4.C　考查动词词义辨析。句意:政府机构让人们继续戴口罩,在家时保持开窗,防止感染新冠肺炎。continue to do sth."继续做某事",结合选项可知应选C。
5.A　考查不定代词。此处是说,如果你不相信你自己,那么没有人会相信你。nobody"没有人",符合语境。
6.D　考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不要把你的个人信息透露给陌生人。这很危险。personal"个人的",符合题意。故选D。
7.D　考查动词时态。句意:——你九月份想跟我一起去重庆旅行吗 ——抱歉,我已经接受了汤姆的邀请去观看杭州2022年第19届亚运会。根据答语语境可知应用现在完成时,故选D。
8.A　答语句意:他迟到是因为他不舒服,不是因为坏天气。because后跟句子,引导原因状语从句;because of后可跟名词或名词性短语。结合语境可知选A。
9.A　考查副词词义辨析。句意:不管你(开车)开得多好,雨天的时候你都必须慢慢驾驶。根据语境可知此处是说慢慢驾驶,故选A。
10.D　考查情景交际。句意:——中国在解决贫困问题上做的很棒。——太好了。作为中国人我们很骄傲。根据答语语境可知此处是对说话人的说话内容表示认同,结合选项可知应选D。
二、完形填空
　　【短文大意】　本文主要介绍了小北在北京开了一家DIY作坊,帮助许多人学习怎么做DIY,希望能为人们的生活带来乐趣。
11.B　句意:如今,越来越多的人想要过一种绿色生活。live a...life意为"过一种……的生活",故选B。
12.A　根据文中的"As a result, many people show an interest in DIY"可知此处是说,每年大约10 000人来小北的作坊学习DIY。故选A。
13.B　根据文中的"One student said that he learned DIY five years ago"可知此处是说,他们中的一些人甚至痴迷它(DIY)。故选B。
14.D　根据文中的"started DIY at home like fixing(修理) something broken"可推知,他的父母对他很满意。故选D。
15.C　根据文中的"At first, most of the people in my workshop were young""now some old people also come to the workshop"可知,设空前后表示转折关系,故选C。
16.B　根据文中的"For old people"可知,此处缺少的词是their。
17.D　句意:做东西不需要很多技巧,也不花费很多钱。此处主语it指代"Making things",指做东西。根据句意可知应用cost,故选D。
18.A　句意:当他们亲手完成某物时会很开心。此处表示"用自己的双手"做东西,故用介词with。故选A。
19.A　根据下文中的"let more people join her"可知此处是说,小北打算把她的作坊做得更大。故选A。
20.D　句意:她希望可以给更多人带来欢乐。本文主要讲的是小北希望能给人们的生活带来乐趣,故此处应用fun,故选D。
三、阅读理解
　　【A篇短文大意】　本文主要是一名篮球教练给出的成为一名好球员的方法。
21.D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Write down something you are proud of and tell yourself ‘I am the best!’ "可知选D。
22.B　判断正误题。通读全文可知B项表述符合文意。
23.C　推理判断题。本文就如何成为一名好的篮球球员给出了几种方法,故选C。
　　【B篇短文大意】　本文通过Robert Hoge的故事告诉我们,每个人都是与众不同的,要克服自己的容貌焦虑。
24.C　细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Hoge was born with a strange face.His mother worried about the difficulties he would face in life"可知选C。
25.D　细节理解题。根据第五段中的"...but he didn't care.He decided to accept his look and feel confident about himself"可知选D。
26.A　主旨大意题。结合文章内容尤其是文章的最后一句可知选A。
　　【C篇短文大意】　本文主要讲述了张桂梅历经重重困难,创建免费女子高中的事迹。她爱校如家,关爱学生,严爱相济。十多年来,她帮助了许多女孩考入大学,走出大山。
27.D　细节理解题。根据文中的"In 2008,Zhang Guimei founded the Huaping Senior High School for Girls"可知,张桂梅于2008年创办了华坪女子高中。故选D。
28.B　段落大意题。阅读本段,尤其是本段中的"Zhang carries on strict school rules"可知,本段主要介绍了张桂梅执教的学校有着严格的校规。故选B。
29.C　细节理解题。根据文中的"When people asked why she made a lot of effort to help girls in the mountains to receive better education...I hope they can live more happily than me"可知,张桂梅想要这些女孩生活得比她幸福,所以为这些女孩付出了很多努力。故选C。
30.A　推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了张桂梅老师无私奉献,帮助很多学生走出大山,改变命运。结合选项可知张桂梅是乐于助人的。故选A。
　　【D篇短文大意】　文章主要向我们介绍了六种让自己感觉很好的方法。
31.C　推理判断题。通读全文可推知,本文可能来自一本杂志,故选C。
32.C　细节理解题。结合文章第四段中的"Helping others always makes you feel good"可知选C。
33.A　词义猜测题。结合画线短语前后的意思及选项可知,"a sense of accomplishment"与A项意思相近,故选A。
34.B　推理判断题。通读全文可推知,B项符合题意。
35.B　标题归纳题。文章主要向我们介绍了六种让自己感觉很好的方法,故B项最适合作本文的标题。
四、任务型阅读
　　【短文大意】　本文介绍了学校俱乐部给学生发展带来的好处。
36.better
37.By joining clubs.
38.Hui Min.
39.In a word, it's good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all-round way.
40.在俱乐部里,我们能发展我们的爱好和兴趣。
五、词语运用
　　【短文大意】　本文主要介绍了几条帮助青少年在生活中获得成功的建议。
41.a　　42.really　　43.points　　44.grades
45.brighter　　46.Volunteering　　47.interests
48.helping 49.because 50.with
六、连词成句
51.We feel proud of ourselves
52.My parents want me to study medicine
53.What are you going to be in the future
54.You can walk to the bakery to buy donuts
55.He is interested in collecting concert tickets
七、书面表达
One possible version:
　　This term will be over. When I look back, I find that my math has improved a lot because of my hard work. However, my English is still not as good as some students in my class. I plan to work harder at English next term. In my free time, I took some guitar lessons. It's interesting to play the guitar, so I'll keep taking guitar lessons next term. I will also join a swimming club in the new term because swimming is good for my health.
　　In a word, I will try my best to be a better student next term.
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