【2015中考复习方案】（人教版·河北）2015届九年级英语复习课件（自学反馈+重点突破）：第10课时 Units 1—2[八年级下册]（共44张PPT）
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| 名称 | 【2015中考复习方案】（人教版·河北）2015届九年级英语复习课件（自学反馈+重点突破）：第10课时 Units 1—2[八年级下册]（共44张PPT） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-01-19 10:39:23 | ||
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课件44张PPT。第10课时 Units 1—2
[八年级下册] 第10课时┃Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自 学 反 馈自学反馈重点突破stomachache feet owner broken trainingkindness第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]climberweak feeling felt teeth toothache 自学反馈重点突破第10课时┃Units 1—2 [八年级下册]have a cold have a stomachache lie down take one's temperature have a fever take breaks/take a break get off to one's surprise 自学反馈重点突破自学反馈重点突破第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]right away get into be used to take risks/take a risk run out (of) cut off get out of be in control of 第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]give up clean up cheer up give out come up with put off hand out call up 自学反馈重点突破第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]care for try out fix up give away take after set up make a difference help…out 自学反馈重点突破第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]What's the matter have a sore back What should do Should I you should you shouldn't 自学反馈重点突破第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]was going along saw lying got hit 自学反馈重点突破第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]is used to taking used to be by herself at the age of four 自学反馈重点突破第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]make it possible excited about of having a dog 自学反馈重点突破第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●1 lie v．躺，平躺
常见搭配
lie down 躺下
lie on躺在……上
lie in 躺在……里重 点 突 破词 汇 点 睛 第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 [拓展] 其过去式为lay，过去分词为lain，现在分词为lying。
Go and lie down for a while. 去躺一会儿吧。
Snow was lying thick on the ground.
厚厚的积雪覆盖着大地。
Mike is lying comfortably in his sleeping bag.
迈克正舒服地躺在他的睡袋里。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●2 rest v．& n. 放松，休息
[点拨] (1)rest既可作动词也可作名词，表示“休息，放松”，作动词时，相当于have a rest。
You're too tired. You need to rest for a while.
你太累了，需要休息一会儿。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 (2)rest作名词时，还有“剩余部分”的意思，常与定冠词the连用。当the rest或“the rest of the ＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数要与the rest表示的名词在数上保持一致。
The rest of the water is Kate's.剩下的水是凯特的。
This e-mail is for me, and the rest of the e-mails are for you. 这封电子邮件是写给我的，其余的电子邮件是写给你的。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●3 give up放弃
[点拨] give up后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。若接代词作宾语时，代词要放在give和up之间。
He gave up smoking last year.＝He stopped smoking last year. 去年他戒了烟。
[拓展] 后接动名词的动词短语：
look forward to doing sth.期待做某事；
be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；
feel like doing sth.想做某事；
cannot help doing sth.忍不住做某事；
put off doing sth.推迟做某事第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破[2014 · 河北模拟] Many successful people have the same quality—they never ________ no matter what difficulties they've had.
A．give up B．stay up
C．cheer up D．put up 经典例题 A第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●4 cheer v．欢呼，喝彩
[点拨] cheer up为“动词＋副词”短语，其后跟代词作宾语时，代词要放在cheer与up之间。
Let's buy some flowers to cheer her up.
让我们买一些花使她高兴起来吧。
[拓展] cheerful adj.高兴的；快乐的
Hearing the news, all of us were cheerful.
听到这个消息，我们都兴高采烈。
[搭配] cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来
They all cheered up when they heard the good news.当听到这个好消息时，他们都欢呼了起来。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破—He looks unhappy today.
—Let's ________.
A．cheer him up B．help out him
C．look him after D．argue with him经典例题 A第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●5 put off推迟
[点拨] put off为“动词＋副词”短语，后接名词作宾语时放在off前后均可，若后接代词作宾语，代词则要放在put与off之间。类似用法的短语还有：
put out扑灭，熄灭(火) put on穿上
take off脱下 put up张贴
put away收起来 give out分发
cheer up使振奋 pick up捡起来
clean up(把……)打扫干净第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 [拓展] put off doing sth.意为“推迟做某事”。
He keeps putting off going to the dentist.
他把看牙医的事一拖再拖。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破[2014 · 安顺] Spring has come. We can't________ the plan. The trees must be planted this week.
A．put off B．make up
C．come up with D．look up中考典例 A第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●1 alone/lonely
(1)alone可以作形容词或副词，意为“单独的(地)；孤独的(地)”，相当于by oneself，表示客观情况。
She lives alone in the village.
她独自一人生活在那个村庄里。
He is alone in the house.
他独自一人在屋里。巧 辨 异 同 第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 (2)lonely 只用作形容词， 带有感彩，形容因失去朋友、缺乏友爱和帮助而感到寂寞、甚至悲哀。
①作表语，意为“孤单的，孤独的”。
He feels lonely. 他感到孤独。
②作前置定语，修饰表示处所的名词，意为“荒凉的，偏僻的”。
The old man lives in a lonely mountain village.
这位老人住在一个偏僻的山村。
The old man lives alone, but he doesn't feel lonely.
这位老人独自生活，但他并不感到寂寞。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破[2014 · 秦皇岛模拟] Though he is________ at home, he doesn't feel ________ for he has many things to do.
A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone
C．alone; alone D．lonely; lonely经典例题 A第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●2 much too/too much/too many 第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破We are much too busy. 我们非常忙。
Don't eat too much junk food.
别吃太多垃圾食品。
There are too many people in the street.
街上有太多人。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破[2013 · 孝感] —Why are you so tired these days?
—Well, I have ________ homework to do.
A．too much B．too many
C．much too D．many too 中考典例 A第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●1 —What's the matter? 你怎么啦？
—I have a sore back. 我背痛。
[点拨] (1)What's the matter？＝What's the trouble？＝What's wrong? 怎么了？
如果表示“某人/物怎么了”，要在这几种形式后加上with sb./sth.。
What's the trouble/matter with you?
＝What's wrong with you？你怎么了？句 型 透 视 第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 (2)“have＋a＋症状名词”表示具有某种“病症、症状”，有“患(病)”的意思，其中不定冠词a不可省略。
I have a headache and a cough.
我头疼而且咳嗽。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破[2014 · 南昌] —Hi, John. ________？
—It's Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt.
A．How are you B．What's the matter
C．Who's that D．What's Lucy like中考典例 B第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 ●2 They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。
[句型] used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”，指过去常常发生的动作或存在的状态，而现在不再做了。
He used to become angry. 他过去常常生气。
[拓展] (1)used to do 的否定形式为“didn't use to do”或“used not to do”，used not可缩写为usedn't。
Mr. Li didn't use to drink beer.
＝Mr. Li usedn't to drink beer.
李先生过去不常喝啤酒。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 (2)used to do 的疑问句形式是“Did…use to do？”或“Used…to do？”
Did she use to get up early?
＝Used she to get up early? 她过去经常早起吗？
(3)used to 的反意疑问句由助动词did(n't)或used(n't)构成。
Mario used to be late for school, didn't/usedn't he?
马里奥以前上学经常迟到，不是吗？第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 [拓展] (1)be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”，to是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
Amy is used to getting up early.艾米习惯早起。
(2)be used to do sth. ＝be used for doing sth.表示“被用来做某事”。
Knives are used to cut things.
＝Knives are used for cutting things.
刀是用来切东西的。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破[2014 · 南充] She used to ________ a bus to school, but now she is used to ________ to school.
A．taking; walk B．take; walk
C．taking; walking D．take; walking中考典例 D第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●3 You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.
有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有“Lucky”。
[点拨] “make it＋形容词＋to do sth.”意为“使做某事……”，it在句中作形式宾语，形容词作宾语补足语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。能用于该句型的动词还有think, feel, find等。
Our teacher makes it interesting to learn English.
我们的老师使学英语变得有趣。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破[2014 · 白银] Televisions have made________ possible for us to watch movies at home.
A．that B．this C．it D．they中考典例 C第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 ●4 I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog. 我喜爱动物，我对拥有一条狗这个想法感到兴奋。
常考搭配
be excited about 对……感到兴奋
be excited to do sth.＝be excited about doing sth.
对做某事感到兴奋
You must be excited about your new job.
你一定对你的新工作感到兴奋吧。
He is excited about surfing in the sea.
他对海上冲浪感到兴奋。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破Ⅰ.单项选择
1．The modern technology makes ________ possible to fly to
the moon.
A．that B．this
C．one D．it
2．My grandma ________ me funny stories when I was a
child.
A．used to tell B．is used to telling
C．was used for telling D．was used to tellingDA第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破3．The old man used to be a history teacher，
________？
A．isn't he B．wasn't he
C．didn't he D．use he
4．—________？
—Nothing serious, but a bit tired.
—Better have a rest now, dear.
A．Is that all
B．Is there anything else
C．What's this
D．What's the matter with youCD第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破5．There is ________water on the floor. That's ________
wet.
A．too much; too much
B．much too; much too
C．too much; much too
D．much too; too much C第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破Ⅱ.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空1. You should really________ smoking. It's a terrible habit.
2．—Fangfang failed in the singing competition. She must be
very sad.
—Let's go and _______________.
3．It is said that the football match may _______________
because of the bad weather. give up cheer her up be put off 第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破4．They _______________ going to the seaside.
5．—What are these people doing?
—Some are playing volleyball over there and others
________ on the beach.are excited about are lying 第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破
[八年级下册] 第10课时┃Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自 学 反 馈自学反馈重点突破stomachache feet owner broken trainingkindness第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]climberweak feeling felt teeth toothache 自学反馈重点突破第10课时┃Units 1—2 [八年级下册]have a cold have a stomachache lie down take one's temperature have a fever take breaks/take a break get off to one's surprise 自学反馈重点突破自学反馈重点突破第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]right away get into be used to take risks/take a risk run out (of) cut off get out of be in control of 第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]give up clean up cheer up give out come up with put off hand out call up 自学反馈重点突破第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]care for try out fix up give away take after set up make a difference help…out 自学反馈重点突破第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]What's the matter have a sore back What should do Should I you should you shouldn't 自学反馈重点突破第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]was going along saw lying got hit 自学反馈重点突破第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]is used to taking used to be by herself at the age of four 自学反馈重点突破第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]make it possible excited about of having a dog 自学反馈重点突破第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●1 lie v．躺，平躺
常见搭配
lie down 躺下
lie on躺在……上
lie in 躺在……里重 点 突 破词 汇 点 睛 第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 [拓展] 其过去式为lay，过去分词为lain，现在分词为lying。
Go and lie down for a while. 去躺一会儿吧。
Snow was lying thick on the ground.
厚厚的积雪覆盖着大地。
Mike is lying comfortably in his sleeping bag.
迈克正舒服地躺在他的睡袋里。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●2 rest v．& n. 放松，休息
[点拨] (1)rest既可作动词也可作名词，表示“休息，放松”，作动词时，相当于have a rest。
You're too tired. You need to rest for a while.
你太累了，需要休息一会儿。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 (2)rest作名词时，还有“剩余部分”的意思，常与定冠词the连用。当the rest或“the rest of the ＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数要与the rest表示的名词在数上保持一致。
The rest of the water is Kate's.剩下的水是凯特的。
This e-mail is for me, and the rest of the e-mails are for you. 这封电子邮件是写给我的，其余的电子邮件是写给你的。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●3 give up放弃
[点拨] give up后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。若接代词作宾语时，代词要放在give和up之间。
He gave up smoking last year.＝He stopped smoking last year. 去年他戒了烟。
[拓展] 后接动名词的动词短语：
look forward to doing sth.期待做某事；
be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；
feel like doing sth.想做某事；
cannot help doing sth.忍不住做某事；
put off doing sth.推迟做某事第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破[2014 · 河北模拟] Many successful people have the same quality—they never ________ no matter what difficulties they've had.
A．give up B．stay up
C．cheer up D．put up 经典例题 A第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●4 cheer v．欢呼，喝彩
[点拨] cheer up为“动词＋副词”短语，其后跟代词作宾语时，代词要放在cheer与up之间。
Let's buy some flowers to cheer her up.
让我们买一些花使她高兴起来吧。
[拓展] cheerful adj.高兴的；快乐的
Hearing the news, all of us were cheerful.
听到这个消息，我们都兴高采烈。
[搭配] cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来
They all cheered up when they heard the good news.当听到这个好消息时，他们都欢呼了起来。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破—He looks unhappy today.
—Let's ________.
A．cheer him up B．help out him
C．look him after D．argue with him经典例题 A第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●5 put off推迟
[点拨] put off为“动词＋副词”短语，后接名词作宾语时放在off前后均可，若后接代词作宾语，代词则要放在put与off之间。类似用法的短语还有：
put out扑灭，熄灭(火) put on穿上
take off脱下 put up张贴
put away收起来 give out分发
cheer up使振奋 pick up捡起来
clean up(把……)打扫干净第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 [拓展] put off doing sth.意为“推迟做某事”。
He keeps putting off going to the dentist.
他把看牙医的事一拖再拖。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破[2014 · 安顺] Spring has come. We can't________ the plan. The trees must be planted this week.
A．put off B．make up
C．come up with D．look up中考典例 A第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●1 alone/lonely
(1)alone可以作形容词或副词，意为“单独的(地)；孤独的(地)”，相当于by oneself，表示客观情况。
She lives alone in the village.
她独自一人生活在那个村庄里。
He is alone in the house.
他独自一人在屋里。巧 辨 异 同 第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 (2)lonely 只用作形容词， 带有感彩，形容因失去朋友、缺乏友爱和帮助而感到寂寞、甚至悲哀。
①作表语，意为“孤单的，孤独的”。
He feels lonely. 他感到孤独。
②作前置定语，修饰表示处所的名词，意为“荒凉的，偏僻的”。
The old man lives in a lonely mountain village.
这位老人住在一个偏僻的山村。
The old man lives alone, but he doesn't feel lonely.
这位老人独自生活，但他并不感到寂寞。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破[2014 · 秦皇岛模拟] Though he is________ at home, he doesn't feel ________ for he has many things to do.
A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone
C．alone; alone D．lonely; lonely经典例题 A第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●2 much too/too much/too many 第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破We are much too busy. 我们非常忙。
Don't eat too much junk food.
别吃太多垃圾食品。
There are too many people in the street.
街上有太多人。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破[2013 · 孝感] —Why are you so tired these days?
—Well, I have ________ homework to do.
A．too much B．too many
C．much too D．many too 中考典例 A第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●1 —What's the matter? 你怎么啦？
—I have a sore back. 我背痛。
[点拨] (1)What's the matter？＝What's the trouble？＝What's wrong? 怎么了？
如果表示“某人/物怎么了”，要在这几种形式后加上with sb./sth.。
What's the trouble/matter with you?
＝What's wrong with you？你怎么了？句 型 透 视 第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 (2)“have＋a＋症状名词”表示具有某种“病症、症状”，有“患(病)”的意思，其中不定冠词a不可省略。
I have a headache and a cough.
我头疼而且咳嗽。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破[2014 · 南昌] —Hi, John. ________？
—It's Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt.
A．How are you B．What's the matter
C．Who's that D．What's Lucy like中考典例 B第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 ●2 They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。
[句型] used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”，指过去常常发生的动作或存在的状态，而现在不再做了。
He used to become angry. 他过去常常生气。
[拓展] (1)used to do 的否定形式为“didn't use to do”或“used not to do”，used not可缩写为usedn't。
Mr. Li didn't use to drink beer.
＝Mr. Li usedn't to drink beer.
李先生过去不常喝啤酒。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 (2)used to do 的疑问句形式是“Did…use to do？”或“Used…to do？”
Did she use to get up early?
＝Used she to get up early? 她过去经常早起吗？
(3)used to 的反意疑问句由助动词did(n't)或used(n't)构成。
Mario used to be late for school, didn't/usedn't he?
马里奥以前上学经常迟到，不是吗？第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 [拓展] (1)be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”，to是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
Amy is used to getting up early.艾米习惯早起。
(2)be used to do sth. ＝be used for doing sth.表示“被用来做某事”。
Knives are used to cut things.
＝Knives are used for cutting things.
刀是用来切东西的。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破[2014 · 南充] She used to ________ a bus to school, but now she is used to ________ to school.
A．taking; walk B．take; walk
C．taking; walking D．take; walking中考典例 D第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破●3 You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.
有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有“Lucky”。
[点拨] “make it＋形容词＋to do sth.”意为“使做某事……”，it在句中作形式宾语，形容词作宾语补足语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。能用于该句型的动词还有think, feel, find等。
Our teacher makes it interesting to learn English.
我们的老师使学英语变得有趣。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破[2014 · 白银] Televisions have made________ possible for us to watch movies at home.
A．that B．this C．it D．they中考典例 C第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 ●4 I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog. 我喜爱动物，我对拥有一条狗这个想法感到兴奋。
常考搭配
be excited about 对……感到兴奋
be excited to do sth.＝be excited about doing sth.
对做某事感到兴奋
You must be excited about your new job.
你一定对你的新工作感到兴奋吧。
He is excited about surfing in the sea.
他对海上冲浪感到兴奋。第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破Ⅰ.单项选择
1．The modern technology makes ________ possible to fly to
the moon.
A．that B．this
C．one D．it
2．My grandma ________ me funny stories when I was a
child.
A．used to tell B．is used to telling
C．was used for telling D．was used to tellingDA第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破3．The old man used to be a history teacher，
________？
A．isn't he B．wasn't he
C．didn't he D．use he
4．—________？
—Nothing serious, but a bit tired.
—Better have a rest now, dear.
A．Is that all
B．Is there anything else
C．What's this
D．What's the matter with youCD第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破5．There is ________water on the floor. That's ________
wet.
A．too much; too much
B．much too; much too
C．too much; much too
D．much too; too much C第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破Ⅱ.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空1. You should really________ smoking. It's a terrible habit.
2．—Fangfang failed in the singing competition. She must be
very sad.
—Let's go and _______________.
3．It is said that the football match may _______________
because of the bad weather. give up cheer her up be put off 第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破4．They _______________ going to the seaside.
5．—What are these people doing?
—Some are playing volleyball over there and others
________ on the beach.are excited about are lying 第10课时┃ Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破