Unit5基础练习
一、英汉互译
1.a world- famous composer 2.凉凉的水声
3. show an interest in 4.因……而著名
5. control the speed of water flow 6.上气不接下气
7. be presented to 8.高度赞扬
9. have a gift for 10.编;编造
二、根据句意和中文提示写出单词
1. The climbers tried their best and reached the top of the mountain (成功地) at last.
2.The teacher usually (鼓励) his students to do their homework carefully.
3. Smith is a very (普通的) last name in England.
4. The dentist picked up several (器械).
5. Many countries speak (高度地) of China's high- speed railway technologies.
6. The old man (控制) this machine very well.
7. This dictionary is of little (价值) to you.
8.A famous (音乐家), Tom's father, teaches me music.
9. An artist should (创造) beautiful things.
10. Drinking tea is a(n) (传统的) custom in China.
三、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Without their help, we could not have done it so ( success).
2.How lucky the ( win) of the game show is!A five- day trip abroad for free!
3. Outgoing children prefer showing their feelings openly to ( control) them within themselves.
4. The teacher spoke ( high) of his performance.
5. Your example will make a(n) ( last) impression.
四、单项选择
( )1. Attention, please! The last award will be to the best singer of the year—Coco Lee.
A. lent B. introduced C. donated D. presented
( )2.—I have completed all the work.
—Congratulations!
A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully
( )3.——Hi, guys. Where were we yesterday
— We learned the differences fact and opinion.
A. between B. among C. during D. beyond
( )4. Eagle Father was so with his son that he kept the four- year- old son running in the snow without clothes.
A. pleased B. sorry C. careful D. strict
( )5.—— My teachers often encourage me more friends but I find it difficult.
— Your teachers ’ idea is right. The more friends you make, you will be.
A. to make;the more happy B. to make;happier
C. making;the happier D. to make;the happier
( )6. Today is so cold, and they wanted to drink .
A. hot something B. something hot
C. nothing hot D. hot anything
( )7. Could you help me with my study you are free today
A. since B. though C. unless D. until
( )8.— How long can I this book
—— Five days. But you must it on time.
A. borrow;lend B. lend;keep C. keep;return D. kept;returned
( )9.—Do you know the latest information about the missing girl
—I' ve no idea. Let's the TV to watch the news programme.
A. turn on B. put on C. carry on D. go on
( )10. You ’d better here the heavy rain.
A. not to leave;because B. not leave;because
C. not leave;because of D. not to leave;because of
五、根据中文提示完成句子
1.汤姆有绘画的天赋。他画得非常好。
Tom painting. He draws very well.
2.来自中国的女科学家屠呦呦因获得2016年诺贝尔奖而闻名世界。
Tu Youyou,a woman scientist from China, is around the world winning the Nobel Prize in 2016.
3.奔上楼梯我气喘吁吁。
I'm after running up the stairs.
4.现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣了。
Now more and more foreigners Chinese culture.
5.他妈妈经常鼓励他努力学习。
六、完形填空
I live in a city where jobs are difficult to get and finding well- paid jobs is even 1 . Many people have to walk a long way to work 2 they can't even afford an old, used car.
Yesterday I 3 one of these people when I was driving home.A man was walking down the road and trying to ask for a 4 from the passing cars. Two cars in front of me passed him by. 5 wanted to do the same but the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment. 6 ,I drove back and gave him a ride.
As I drove along, we had a conversation and I 7 that the man was trying all his best to support his 8 while working a temporary(临时的) job. Every coin he had was going to 9 the house and food.
But as we came close to the house he was living in,I saw his tired eyes grow 10 . His little girl was playing in the front yard and 11 into her daddy ’s arms as soon as he was out of the 12 .I was almost lost in that happy moment.I smiled, said 13 to them and wished them future happiness. Then,I 14 .
That day, the journey home which used to seem so 15 became very short.
( )1. A. easier B. harder C. faster D. greater
( )2. A. and B. but C. because D. so
( )3. A. called B. followed C. saved D. saw
( )4. A. ride B. coin C. job D. map
( )5. A. He B. I C. They D. We
( )6. A. Actually B. Finally C. Firstly D. Similarly
( )7. A. decided B. hoped C. learned D. said
( )8. A. family B. friends C. relatives D. partners
( )9. A. depend on B. make up C. pay for D. take away
( )10. A. dry B. small C. dark D. bright
( )11. A. climbed B. fell C. knocked D. ran
( )12. A. bus B. car C. taxi D. train
( )13. A. goodbye B. hello C. sorry D. yes
( )14. A. drove off B. sat down C. stoop up D. walked away
( )15. A. boring B. interesting C. long D. unusual
七、根据首字母提示完成短文
My father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home. But he would come b 1 to help harvest rice every year.
One autumn, he promised to help our neighbour, who lost his a 2 in a traffic accident in 1999, to harvest his rice. After Father harvested our own, his little rice picker(采摘机) broke. What's worse, he had to return to work the next day b 3 his partner was ill in hospital. It m 4 that Father wouldn't be back in a few days. It now seemed i 5 to help out the neighbour.
Father told us that he wouldn't let the n 6 rice rot(腐烂) in the field. He decided to harvest it by hand w 7 a machine.“ If tonight ’s weather is clear,I think I can do it,” added my father. In fact, he was rather tired after a day's harvest work.
After dinner, Father had a short rest and made his way to the field.A f 8 moon was glowing (发光) in the sky, and the weather was cold but clear. He spent the whole night k 9 his word.
I would never f 10 the image(画面): Father was cutting rice in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of rice stocks(秸秆) stood at attention, showing respect for a man who kept his word.
1. 2. _ 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
一、1.一位世界著名的作曲家2. the sounds of the rushing water 3.对······感兴趣4. be known/famous for 5.控制流水的速度6. out of breath 7.被颁发给...8. think highly of 9.对...有天赋 10. make up
二、1. successfully 2. encourages 3. common 4. instruments 5. highly 6. controls 7. value 8. musician 9. create 10. traditional
三、1. successfully 2. winner 3. controlling 4. highly 5. lasting
四、1. D 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C
五、1. has a gift for 2. famous/well-known, for 3. out of breath 4. get/are interested in/show great interest in 5. His mum/mother often encourages him to work/study hard.
六、1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C
七、1. back 2. arms 3. because 4. meant 5. impossible 6. neighbour's 7. without 8. full 9. keeping 10. forget