(共36张PPT)
hurry [‘h ri] v.匆忙
New words
ticket office n.售票处
pity ['p ti]遗憾;可惜
exclaim [ k'skle m]大声说出
return [r ‘t rn]返回;归还
sadly ['s dli] 悲哀地;遗憾的是
Summary
hurry [‘h ri] v.匆忙
ticket office n.售票处
pity ['p ti]遗憾;可惜
exclaim [ k'skle m]大声说出
return [r ‘t rn]返回;归还
sadly ['s dli] 悲哀地;遗憾的是
Exercises
1. He left in a ______.(匆忙)
2. There is a long line at the _____ ______.(售票处)
3. I feel no _____ for you at all.(可惜)
4. "How beautiful the lake is!" we __________.(大喊)
5. I'm afraid you have to _________ my books at once.(归还)
6. ______, we could only stay there for three weeks.(遗憾的是)
hurry
ticket office
pity
exclaimed
return
Sadly
1.When was the play going to begin
2.Were there any tickets left
3.Why was the writer not very
happy about those tickets
Listen and answer
1、'The play may begin at any moment,' I said.
may 可能,表示推测
at any moment 在任何时候, 随时
policeman may arrive at any moment.
天随时可能下雨.
It may/might rain at any moment.
at the moment =now
at that moment =just then (一般过去时)
就在那时
2.It may have begun already…...
may+动词原形, 表示对现在、未来的推测
She may be a model.
may+ have done,表示对过去的推测
She may have been a model.
She may have watched TV last night.
3、I hurried to the ticket office. 'May I have two tickets please ' I asked.
★ hurried to+sp 匆匆忙忙地去某地
★May 表示-请求,询问,说明一件事
May I have your name (比 “What’s your name ” 更有礼貌些)
Can I have your name
Can和may表示-请求,询问的区别:
Can 可以用在第一,二人称.
may 只能用第一人称.
4、'I'm sorry, we've sold out,' the girl said.
sell out (店主)售完(某种货物),(货)被售完
They have sold out of eggs.
Tickets for tonight’s performance are sold out.
5.'What a pity!’ Susan exclaimed.
感叹句 What a pity (it is)!
exclaim 大声说,比shout正式。
6.Just then, a man hurried to the ticket office.Can I return these two tickets He asked.
return [v.]= give back 退回;
return [adj.] 往返的
例:a return ticket 往返票
7.'Certainly,' the girl said.
certain adj
例句:I’m sure it will rain. = It’s certain that it will rain.
certainly adv
例句:Certainly you can do it. = Of course you can do it.
9.But they are for next Wednesday's performance.
for 为了,这里表属于
例句:
The seats here are for the old.
Have you got the train ticket for tomorrow
8.I went back to the ticket office at once
go back to=return to +sp 返回
at once =right now 立刻,马上
10.'I might as well have them,' I said sadly.
may/might as well 不妨…,还是…的好。无可奈何的语气。
例句:There’s nothing to do now, so I may as well go to bed.
路程不是很远,所以我们还是步行的好.
It’s not very far, so we may/might as well go on foot.
我们还是带上雨伞的好.
I might as well take the umbrella with me.
情态动词:can,may,must
can,may,must + 动词原形
1.must 的用法
(1)表示-必须要做的事
※We must do every thing step by step.
※We must show concern for every student.
注:mustn’t 表示-禁止
※ You mustn’t smoke here.
(2)表示-推测,可能性(通常用于肯定句中)
※This must be your room.
※He must be 70 now.
2.can 的用法 过去式 could
(1)表示-一种能力 = ability
※ I can swim.
※ I can play the piano.
※ A blindman cannot judge colors.
※ The theater can seat 100 people.
“会”
“容纳”
2.can 的用法 过去式 could
(1)表示-一种能力 = ability
(2)表示-请求,询问,说明一件事
※ Can you help me
What can I do for you
※ Can I come in (英)
(3)表示-推测,可能性
※The news can be true.
※She can’t be serious.
3.may 的用法 过去式 might
(1)表示-请求,询问,说明一件事
※ May I come in (比can更委婉)
※ May I trouble you with a question
※ You may take this seat if you like.
(2)表示-祝福,祝愿.
※May you success.
※May that day come soon.
3.may 的用法 过去式 might
(1)表示-请求,询问,说明一件事
(2)表示-祝福,祝愿.
(3)表示-推测,可能性
※He may be engaged now.
※ Tom may come to see us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.
情态动词can,may,must,might,can’t
表示推测的可能性大小的排序:
must > can > may > might > can’t
注意:一般情况下could 是can 的过去式,
但是 1.could 也可以代替can表示更加委婉客气的提出问题或提出要求,不是can 的过去式.
※Could I see your photo
※Could you lend me your pen
2.might 也可以代替may表示更加委婉客气的提出问题或提出要求,不是may 的过去式.
※You might as well speak your mind.你不妨把你的心里话说出来.
回顾
推测 真实性 否定 过去式
肯定 must 95% can’t must have done
可能 can 60% can’t could have done
可能 could 40% couldn’t could have done
也许 may 30% may not may have done
也许 might 20% might not might have done
3. Mary ____ that it was a pity not to have seen the circus.
A. exclaimed B. told C. talked D. spoke
2. The tickets for the opera were____ weeks ago.
A. worked B. sold out
C. sold over D. sold away
B
A
1. It’s too late to go out now, so I suppose we ____ watch television.
A. might have to B. might to
C. might D. might as well
D
4. – Will you show me around the campus
– ____.
A. No, thank you B. Yes, here you are
C. Of course not D. certainly
D
5. It’s a ____ that you can’t come down to my house.
A. pleasure B. pleasant C. pity D. loss
C
6. I will phone him back ____.
A. by now B. at once
C. by then D. at no time
B
7.John ___ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.
A. may B. can C. has to D. must
8.-May I take this book out -No, you___.
A. can't B. may not
C. needn't D. aren't
9. You___ go and see a doctor at once because you’ve got a fever.
A. can B. must C. dare D. would
○
○
○
10 -Can you speak Japanese -No, I____.
A. mustn't B. can't
C. needn't D. may not
○
11. -He___ be in the classroom, I think. -No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; can't D. may; mustn't
12. You ____return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. may not
○
○
13. Johnny, you ___ play with the knife, you ____ hurt yourself.
A. won't...can't B. mustn't...may C. shouldn't, must D. can't...shouldn't
14. The taxi ____ only hold six passengers. It is full. You ___ take the next one.
A. may...may B. can...may C. may...can D. must...can
15. ___ you be happy!
A. May B. Can C. Must D. Would
○
○
○
典型例题
练习1:用can或may填空。
1.______ you paint No, I _______.
2. You ________ go to the cinema this evening.
3. Lucy isn't here, she _______ be ill in hospital.
4.______ you have a good time.
Can
can’t
may/can
may
May
2. May I go to the cinema,dad? No,you_______.You must finish your homework first. A. mustn’t
B. won’t
C. don’t
D. needn’t
3. You_______go and ask Meimei.She________know the answer. A. must;can
B. must;may C. need;can
D. can;may
5. Look out!The knife is very sharp.You________cut your finger. A. need
B. must
C. should
D. may
Thank you!!!!