Module 10 The weather模块测试题一（含答案）（外研版八上）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 10 The weather模块测试题一
(时间60分钟 总分100分)
一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. _______ sun comes out after _______ heavy shower.
A. A; a B. A; 不填 C. The; a D. The; 不填
( )2. I like to bring a book _______ me when I take long train journeys.
A. with B. for C. to D. in
( )3. Huang Xujin loves running. _______ he is 81 years old, he is very strong and
healthy.
A. Although B. But C. Because D. So
( )4. Carl told us a _______, but it wasn't funny at all.
A. fact B. secret C. joke D. number
( )5. We have to put the cake in the fridge in such a high _______, or it will go
bad quickly.
A. score B. temperature C. voice D. mountain
( )6. —There's _______ ice on the lake. How about going skating
—Good idea!
A. light B. dirty C. wet D. thick
( )7. Xiaomi products are going global (全球的), so more and more people will
_______ begin to use Xiaomi phones.
A. probably B. only C. almost D. never
( )8. Look, it's _______. I'm afraid it will rain very soon.
A. cloudy B. snowy C. sunny D. stormy
( )9. Hend Zaza is good at table tennis. She _______ to be an excellent table tennis
player like Ding Ning.
A. offers B. wishes C. forgets D. stops
( )10. —Where's Emma
—I'm not sure. She _______ be in the hospital.
A. shall B. need C. might D. will
( )11. Lisa _______ want to go on the trip because she doesn't like travelling.
A. may B. may not C. can D. can't
( )12. It's a little cold outside. You'd better _______ a sweater.
A. to wear B. wearing C. wear D. wore
( )13. —_______ is the weather like now in your city
—It's sunny and warm.
A. When B. Where C. How D. What
( )14. The dog comes to my door _______ to ask for food.
A. from now on B. from time to time
C. at the moment D. in the future
( )15. —I don't like his new song.
—_______. It's too boring.
A. Me too B. Me neither C. Good luck D. Bad luck
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Daniel liked winter best. He loved the cold weather, 1 the snow. But his dog Ted didn't like winter at all. He did not like to go outside when it was 2 , even when it snowed. Daniel was 3 about that.
One snowy day, Daniel built a snowman. He called Ted outside to see it. Ted just stood by the window, looking outside.
Daniel 4 to do something. He was sure that if Ted could experience (体验) how fun the snow could be, he would 5 his mind about coming out to play. Daniel went to ask his dad what to do. Dad thought for a second and asked, “Daniel, would you like to go outside to play in the snow 6 you do not wear any shoes ” “Of course not! I always wear my boots (靴子),” Daniel said.
Daniel got to know the 7 . He had an idea. “Dad, could we build a sled (雪橇) to put Ted on He could run around outside without getting his 8 cold in the snow,” Daniel said. “That's a fun idea, Daniel. Let's try it,” Dad said. They worked together to build a sled for Ted.
Daniel's mum came out. “Ted might like to have a 9 too,” she said. “What a great idea, Mum!” Daniel said. They put the scarf on Ted and put him on the new sled. Daniel pulled (拉) him around outside. Ted felt very happy. He 10 his sled!
( )1. A. suddenly B. probably C. finally D. especially
( )2. A. hot B. cold C. cool D. warm
( )3. A. sad B. excited C. shy D. careful
( )4. A. learned B. waited C. decided D. promised
( )5. A. put B. change C. forget D. read
( )6. A. or B. although C. till D. if
( )7. A. problem B. mistake C. plan D. advice
( )8. A. face B. ears C. feet D. neck
( )9. A. sweater B. scarf C. dress D. T-shirt
( )10. A. bought B. found C. remembered D. liked
三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Young people know it's important to have good eating habits (习惯) and many are trying to eat healthily. Read what these students say.
Porscha Hall
I usually skip (跳过) breakfast. For lunch, I have a hamburger and juice. I buy them from school. I know my mum wants me to eat healthily, but the fact is that I don't have much time and fast food is often an easy thing to get and eat. So I often have a lot of fruit and vegetables and drink some milk for dinner.
Roy Patel
I am a big fruit eater. It is unusual (不寻常的) for a 15-year-old boy. I love apples, nectarines, bananas, and oranges. I never skip breakfast. For me, it's the most important meal of the day. At school, I only have soup and sometimes an apple. I usually come home at around 3 o'clock and I have a vegetable salad. When I eat out, I also try to choose healthy food, but sometimes I can't resist (抵挡) some delicious cookies (曲奇饼).
Rashida Ross
My mum always tells me to have salad with every meal. I try to do what my mum does with fruit and vegetables. I know it's good for me. I'm not a big fried-food (油炸食物) eater and my parents try not to buy cookies or candies. We always have fresh fruit in the house, and that helps me to keep good eating habits.
( )1. What do we know about Porscha Hall's lunch
A. It's not so healthy. B. It's the same as his dinner.
C. His mum prepares it for him. D. He sometimes doesn't have time for it.
( )2. The underlined word “nectarines” is a kind of _______.
A. fruit B. fish C. candy D. drink
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE about Roy Patel
A. He never eats cookies.
B. He has lunch at home.
C. He usually has a vegetable salad after school.
D. He thinks lunch is the most important meal.
( )4. Rashida Ross's mum has _______ with every meal.
A. juice B. milk C. salad D. fried food
( )5. What do the three students have in common
A. They are all trying to eat healthily. B. They are in the same school.
C. They all love hamburgers. D. They are of the same age.
B
Can you live in the following places
1. The hottest place on earth
Death Valley is one of the world's hottest places, and it is the record holder (纪录保持者) for the highest air temperature on earth. There, the temperature reached a record of 56.7°C on 10th July 1913.
2. Antarctica — the place with the most unusual weather
Antarctica is famous for its extreme weather. It's the world's coldest place. And it's the wettest, but also the driest place. Are you surprised Well, here are the facts. People cannot live in Antarctica all year round because it's too cold. In 1983, scientists recorded the lowest temperature ever: -89.2°C! It's the wettest place on earth not because it has the most rain or snow, but because about 98% of Antarctica is covered in ice. It is also the driest place because it never rains there! Antarctica holds another record too — there is a place there with the world's thickest ice.
3. The best and worst places for weather
So where are the best and worst places in the world for weather That's the most difficult question. What's good for one person may be bad for another. In 2012 a group named “International Living” tried to answer this question — their number 1 for the best weather was Italy, their number 2 was France, and Mexico was number 3! Which number do you think your country would rank (排名)
( )6. The highest air temperature on record in the world is _______.
A. 56.7°C B. 56.8°C C. 57.3°C D. 57.6°C
( )7. What does the underlined word “extreme” mean in Chinese
A. 适宜的 B. 多变的 C. 极端的 D. 理想的
( )8. According to International Living, the place with the best weather was
_______.
A. Libya B. France C. Italy D. Mexico
( )9. Which of the following is TRUE
A. International Living has a history of only 5 years.
B. The recorded lowest temperature in Antarctica was -80°C.
C. Antarctica is the world's wettest place because it snows a lot there.
D. Death Valley holds the record for the highest temperature on earth.
( )10. Where does this material probably come from
A. A diary. B. A storybook.
C. A travel guidebook. D. A geography magazine.
四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Taylor, is this your coat
B: Yes, it is. Thanks, Susie! (1)_______
A: Oh, this coat is really thin. (2)_______
B: It doesn't. I really need a heavier one.
A: My coat is really heavy. It's good for cold weather.
B: I need a thick coat like yours! (3)_______
A: Lots of stores here sell winter clothes. (4)_______
B: I need a scarf and a pair of gloves (手套) too.
A: OK. (5)_______
B: Thanks a lot.
A. I left it here at lunch. B. I also need a sweater. C. What else do you need D. It can't keep you very warm. E. This coat looks good on you. F. Where can I buy some winter clothes G. I can go shopping with you tomorrow morning.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
1. 快点！十分钟后电影开演！
_______ _______! The film will be on in ten minutes!
2. 与五年前相比，如今移动支付很普遍。
Mobile payment is common now _______ _______ five years ago.
3. Mike是一位老师，也是一位作家。
Mike is a teacher. He is a writer _______ _______.
4. Miguel昨天给他的猫拍了照片。
Miguel _______ _______ _______ his cat yesterday.
5. 山顶一年四季都有积雪。
There is snow on the top of the mountain _______ _______ _______.
六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
If you are planning to have a party and you want it to be interesting and unforgettable, think about these things.
Make a guest list (客人名单)
It sounds unimportant, but that's a nice way to keep it all under control (控制) because when you know the number of guests and their favourites, you see clearly what will make them say “wooooow”.
Think of a place
It can be everywhere: your own home, a restaurant, a park. Anywhere you like!
Come up with a theme (主题)
Choosing a fantastic theme for your party can be a great way to make your friends remember your party for a long time. There are a lot of party themes, such as Disney, People in History, Sports, 007 James Bond, Best of British, and more!
Prepare something to eat and drink
When people go to a party, they love to eat, although they are not hungry. What will your friends eat and drink Try and connect your food as much as possible to the theme.
Prepare some music to play
It depends on (取决于) what kind of party you're planning to have, so choose the music and come up with the activities (活动) that go with your party.
1. To keep your party under control, you can make ________________.
2. The ________________ for your party can be everywhere.
3. A fantastic theme can make your friends ________________ for a long time.
4. It's better to connect the ________________ to the theme.
5. The ________________ depends on what kind of party you're planning to have.
七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
In July this year, torrential rains (暴雨) hit Zhengzhou, Henan Province. It destroyed (摧毁) lots of buildings and almost 300 people l_______(1) their lives.
During the t_______(2) rain, many people in underground cars on Line 5 were unable to get out. As the w_______(3) kept rising in the cars, it became harder for people to get in fresh air. During this time, lots of people stood out and brought hope and warmth to o_______(4). When the rescue (救援) team arrived, the men stayed behind and let the w_______(5) and girls go first.
Yu Yifei, an intern (实习医生) of People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, was among the first to get out of the underground cars. H_______(6), he returned to the cars soon after. He then helped many people out of the two-metre-deep water and gave them CPR (心肺复苏). In order to s_______(7) more people, he also taught others how to do CPR. He felt h_______(8) to be a part in saving lives.
People all around our country showed their love and kindness t_______(9) Zhengzhou. In special times like these, we should all stay together and h_______(10) each other.
八、书面表达（本大题共15分）
假如你班英语角下周要围绕“你最喜欢家乡的哪个季节”为主题展开讨论。请你根据以下提示问题，用英语写一篇短文为讨论做准备。
提示问题：
(1) What's your favourite season
(2) What's the temperature in this season
(3) What activities can you do in this season
要求：
(1) 短文内容必须包含所有提示问题；
(2) 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确；
(3) 不少于80词(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。
Hello, everybody. I love _______ in our home town.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
How wonderful! I can't wait for _______ to arrive! That's all! Thank you for listening.
参考答案
一、1-5 CAACB 6-10 DAABC 11-15 BCDBB
二、1-5 DBACB 6-10 DACBD
三、1-5 AACCA 6-10 ACCDD
四、1-5 ADFCG
五、1. Come on / Hurry up 2. compared to / with 3. as well
4. took photos / pictures of 5. all year round
六、1. a guest list 2. place 3. remember your party 4. food
5. music (to play)
七、1. lost 2. terrible 3. water 4. others 5. women
6. However 7. save 8. happy 9. to 10. help
八、 One possible version:
Hello, everybody. I love spring in our home town.
In spring, everything begins to grow and the weather gets warmer day by day. The temperature is usually between 5 and 20 degrees. It's warm and sunny in the daytime, but it gets cold in the evening. There are many activities for me to do in spring. I love to enjoy beautiful flowers in the park with my family. We usually take lots of photos of the flowers. I also love climbing mountains with my friends. We usually wear comfortable shoes and bring drinking water with us.
How wonderful! I can't wait for spring to arrive! That's all! Thank you for listening.
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