Module 9 Population模块测试题一(含答案)(外研版八上)

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名称 Module 9 Population模块测试题一(含答案)(外研版八上)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-10-06 22:39:38

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 9 Population模块测试题一
(时间60分钟 总分100分)
一、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. ________ Greens have three meals a day. They have ________ dinner at 6:30 pm every day.
A. The; the B. 不填; 不填 C. 不填; the D. The; 不填
( )2. My home town is a small village ________ about 80 people.
A. from B. to C. for D. with
( )3. My classroom is 401. My sister is in the classroom right above mine, on the ________ floor.
A. third B. three C. fifth D. five
( )4. Can you say it slowly I'd like to make some ________ and then I can study them later.
A. changes B. notes C. friends D. mistakes
( )5. —Why do you read lots of books about animals in danger
—Because I'm ________ for a report about that.
A. preparing B. asking C. raising D. paying
( )6. —Be ________! The children are sleeping.
—Sorry for making too much noise.
A. ready B. quiet C. glad D. lucky
( )7. I have to ________. It's time for work.
A. grow B. growing C. go D. going
( )8. —What ________ the accident
—The bus driver was tired so he didn't notice the boy.
A. caused B. had C. saw D. followed
( )9. Seven and nine ________ sixteen.
A. make B. read C. bring D. cost
( )10. Linda ________ when I called her.
A. is dancing B. was dancing C. dances D. will dance
( )11. ________ there on time, they started early.
A. Got B. Get C. To get D. Getting
( )12. It takes us about half an hour ________ across the river.
A. swimming B. swam C. swim D. to swim
( )13. There is ________ traffic and ________ people in the street.
A. too much; too much B. too many; too many
C. too much; too many D. too many; too much
( )14. —Let's have dinner in Mr Noodle today.
—No, we can't. The restaurant ________ last week.
A. knocked down B. closed down
C. looked down D. went down
( )15. —Is that Mary speaking
—________ She is doing her homework.
A. Of course! B. I hope not.
C. Give us a break. D. Hang on a minute!
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I live in a city now, but I always think of my childhood days. I was born in a small village with a 1 of about three hundred. There weren't many children in the village. So there were only fifteen 2 in my primary school class.
Last week, I went to my 35th primary school reunion (聚会). It was in the village where I 3 .When I walked into the village, the first thing that I saw was the tree which I often 4 and picked apples from. Now, it is very tall.
My old classmates 5 one by one. Finally, we gathered (聚集) at a table. All of us looked a little 6 . Some looked older and some got fatter. But the moment we began to talk, we felt like we were 7 the children that went to school here 35 years ago. I noticed an old schoolbook which made me think of my childhood again. I wanted to know 8 that boy with thick (浓密的), black hair had gone.
The village has 9 a lot. It is becoming better and has more people. And the school is larger and more beautiful. My childhood, 10 , will always be the most beautiful memory (回忆) in my life.
( )1. A. pollution B. situation C. population D. conversation
( )2. A. babies B. pupils C. teachers D. coaches
( )3. A. woke up B. set up C. grew up D. cheered up
( )4. A. climbed B. jumped C. walked D. shouted
( )5. A. fell B. passed C. described D. arrived
( )6. A. natural B. different C. difficult D. confident
( )7. A. even B. still C. never D. only
( )8. A. how B. when C. why D. where
( )9. A. shown B. spent C. changed D. learned
( )10. A. however B. then C. especially D. together
三、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
[A]
This June I had a great time working on a city farm. Our teacher told us that a city farm was looking for young people to help with the animals. My classmates and I called the farm and a few days later we were on the farm! There were pigs, ducks, horses and chickens on the farm. I fed the horses and helped children to ride horses. Sue
I made my first film this June. It all started when I read an interview (访谈) with a young film-maker. He said he made films using his mobile phone. I told my friends I was interested in trying this and they all said it would be really cool. First, I had to think of an idea. Everyone said that the film needed to be short and easy. In the end, I decided to make a cartoon (动画片) called Into Space. You can watch it on my school website (网站). Matt
I got to the top of the highest mountain in England. In July, my uncle asked me to climb Scafell Pike with him. We set off (出发) at about 7:00 am. It took us 4 hours to get to the top. It was a lot more difficult than I thought it to be, but luckily the weather was beautiful. I took a lot of photos. Eric
( )1. Sue learned the city farm needed help from her _______.
A. uncle B. teacher C. parents D. classmates
( )2. What animals did Sue feed
A. Pigs. B. Ducks. C. Horses. D. Chickens.
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE about Into Space
A. It's a TV show.
B. It's easy but long.
C. It's on a school website.
D. It's Matt's friend's work.
( )4. Eric arrived at the top of Scafell Pike at about _______.
A. 7:00 am B. 11:00 am C. 2:00 pm D. 4:00 pm
( )5. What question might the three students answer
A. What kind of plan did you like
B. Where did you go on holiday
C. How did you feel about your school trip
D. What interesting thing did you do this summer
[B]
Kodinhi is a village in Kerala, India. There are about 2,000 families living in the village. One interesting fact about the village is that there are more than 400 sets of twins (双胞胎). And the number keeps increasing every year.
Nobody knows why the village has so many twins. Some people say it is because of genes (基因), but local doctor, Dr Sribiju, doesn't think so. He says that there haven't always been twins in Kodinhi — parents suddenly started having them a few years ago. He doesn't believe that pollution has caused the twins to be born. If so, there would be more twins with malformations (畸形). Luckily, most of Kodinhi's twins are born healthy. Dr Sribiju thinks that the twins are born because of something the villagers eat or drink. He wants to find out just what that is, so that he can use it to help others who can't have children.
Having twins in Kodinhi can be a burden on a family. It's expensive. And it can be dangerous for the mother's health. That's why the villagers of Kodinhi have started a group (团体). The group is called the Twins and Kin Association, or TAKA for short. The head of the group is Pullani Bhaskaran. He has twin sons. He wants all the twins in Kodinhi to join the group so that they can help each other.
( )6. What do we know about Kodinhi from Paragraph 1
A. Its size.
B. Its population.
C. The number of families.
D. The number of children.
( )7. Dr Sribiju thinks Kodinhi has so many twins because _______.
A. the village has a great doctor
B. the village has a pollution problem
C. the villagers are born with a special gene
D. the villagers eat or drink something special
( )8. What does the underlined word “burden” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A. 负担 B. 责任 C. 秘密 D. 矛盾
( )9. The villagers started TAKA to _______.
A. advise people to visit Kodinhi
B. solve the problem of pollution
C. tell people how to give birth to twins
D. give help to the twins and their families
( )10. What's the best title for the passage
A. The work of TAKA
B. A twin village in India
C. Dr Sribiju's research
D. The growing population
四、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hi, Jane. You look unhappy. (1)______
B: Well, this morning Mrs Black talked to me.
A: Mrs Black talked to you (2)______
B: She told me that the rent (租金) would increase by 10%.
A: Oh, No! (3)______ You live in Hyde Park Corner, right It's the most expensive place to live in London. It's close to the city centre.
B: I know. I think I'll move next year.
A: (4)______
B: I don't know. Someplace near an underground station for sure. I don't like traffic jams.
A: No one likes them. I like riding my bike more than taking the underground.
B: (5)______ Mind the pollution, Bob.
A: I know. In fact, I don't have enough money for the underground.
A. Great! B. To where C. Never mind. D. I can't believe it. E. What did she say F. What's the matter G. The underground is the best way to travel.
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
1. 事实上,Jack住得离学校最远。
________ ________, Jack lives the farthest from school.
2. 这个城市需要更好的公共服务。
This city needs better ________ ________.
3. 你给我打电话时,我正在写我的报告。
I was ________ my ________ when you called me up.
4. 你可以把它写下来。
You can ________ it ________.
5. 有朝一日我会成为一名医生的。
I will become a doctor ________ ________.
六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
If you have decided to be a doctor or an engineer (工程师), it's easy to get information about how to become one. But it's difficult if you want to know how to be an actor. No one can say, “First do this, then do that, and one day you will be an actor.” But I can tell you something that will help.
Learning to be an actor usually starts at school. Drama (戏剧) lessons and clubs at school can teach students many things, like different ways of acting and how to write plays. Writing helps you know more about acting.
However, school lessons and clubs are only one small part of learning about being an actor. Find small theatre groups near where you live. Don't worry about being the star. And never mind only having one word to say in a play, because it will still help you improve. You need to be on stage (舞台) as much as possible, in different kinds of plays.
When you finish school, you should think about going to university to learn more. Of course, it's possible to be an actor without going to university, but being a theatre major (主修生) is a good idea for some people. It can greatly improve your acting, and it also helps you learn a lot about history, music, dance, etc.
1. It's easy to ___________ about how to be a doctor or an engineer.
2. You can learn different ways of acting and how to ___________ at school.
3. Joining ___________ near your home can help improve your acting.
4. It's ___________ to become an actor without going to university.
5. The writer gives some ___________ on how to become an actor.
七、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Susan was 14, but she had never left her country before. Her father was going to South Korea (韩国) on business, so he let Susan come with him.
It was a l________(1) journey, but it was exciting to land in another country. At the hotel, Susan t________(2) on the TV. Most of the shows were in Korean. She couldn't u________(3) the language at all. She lost interest in those shows!
While her father was at work, she ordered (点) something to eat on the TV. She didn't know the names of the foods, b________(4) they had pictures. So she ordered s________(5) called Kimbap.
After work, her father took her on a t________(6) of a palace. It was fantastic. She could imagine (想象) living there hundreds of years a________(7). The next day, the other businessman's daughter, Mandi, came to say hello. She was a n________(8) girl, and they quickly became friends. Together, they toured more places w________(9) their fathers when the two men weren't at work.
It was t________(10) to go back to America. Susan was sad to say goodbye to Mandi, and to the country of South Korea.
八、书面表达(本大题共15分)
英语课上,老师让同学们写一篇短文,分析世界人口的增长情况以及由此引发的房价(housing price)、交通、环境等问题。请你根据以下图表提示完成短文。
要求:
(1) 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确;
(2) 80—100词。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1-5 DDCBA 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 CDCBD
二、1-5 CBCAD 6-10 BBDCA
三、1-5 BCCBD 6-10 CDADB
四、1-5 FEDBG
五、1. In fact 2. public services 3. writing; report
4. write; down 5. some / one day
六、1. get information 2. write plays 3. small theatre groups
4. possible 5. advice
七、1. long 2. turned 3. understand 4. but 5. something
6. tour 7. ago 8. Nice 9. with 10. time
八、One possible version:
The world will be more crowded in the future because the population is growing faster. At the beginning of the 19th century, it was about 1 billion. In 1960, it got to about 3 billion. Only about 40 years later, it was about 6 billion. Now, the population of the world is over 7.5 billion. As we know, the increasing population has caused many problems. For example, housing prices are getting higher. Traffic is getting heavier. It's more and more difficult for young people to find jobs. People need more and more fresh air and clean water.
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