新概念英语二Lesson6 Percy Buttons (共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
1.move (1) 移动。搬动 However strong you are, you can’t move that heavy box.无论你多强壮，你也搬不动那个重箱子
(2)搬家 My family has just moved from San Francisco to Los Angeles.我家刚从旧金山搬到洛杉矶。
2. beggar 乞丐
Beggar can’t be choosers. 乞丐不能挑三拣四。
Spare some change. 施舍点零钱把。
beg v. 乞求
I beg your pardon. 请你再说一遍。
beg sb. (not) to do sth.
They begged us not to punish them.他们恳求我们不要惩罚他们。
3. food n.食物，粮食，精神食粮
food and drink饮食 food chain食物链 convenience food简便食品 heavy food油腻或难消化的食物 mental food精神食粮
4. pocket n. 衣袋，小袋 adj.袖珍的
My keys are in one of my coat pockets.我的钥匙在我其中一个大衣口袋里。
pocket money零钱 pocket dictionary袖珍词典 pocket knife便携式小刀 pick-pocket扒手
5. ask/ ask for/ ask…to…
ask 问 He asked me a question after class. 课后他问了我一个问题。
ask for 要 Jim always asks his mother for money. Jim总是向她妈妈要钱。
ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事 My mother always asks me to set the table before dinner.我妈妈总是让我晚饭前摆桌子。
6. in return for… 作为。。。。。。的回报
In return for his help for me, I paid him a visit and bought a present to him.为了报答他的帮忙，我去拜访了他并给他买了件礼物。
7. stand on one’s head 顶地倒立
stand on one’s hand 用手着地
do a handstand 倒立
DO you know how to do a handstand
Yes, I know how to do a handstand when I was six.
7. a piece of 一块， 一张，一片
e.g. a piece of cheese， a piece of paper， a piece of chalk， a piece of news
其它： a bottle of water, a slice(薄片) of bread, a block（大块） of ice, a packet（小包） of sugar
a cup of tea, a glass of beer, a bar(长块) of soap a bit（小片） of paper two bags of groceries
注意 a bottle of water-----------two bottles of water
8. once a month一月一次
I visit my grandparents once a month.
Take the medicine three times a day.
once every two month 每两个月一次
I write to my pen pal twice a month.
How often do you write to your pen pal
9. call v.（1） 呼喊，喊叫
They call the police for help.
(2)打电话
Please call Jim at 28532738.
(3)称呼，取名
How can I call you You can call me Jim for short.
同义词辨析：call/visit/see
call
所表示的拜访通常不是朋友之间的访问， 而是出于公务或别的事情的需要而做短暂的访问，完成任务或达到了目的之后便离去。
And now madam, You have called on business，, what can I do for you
好了，夫人， 您是有事来访，我能为您做点什么？
visit
可以表示正式的访问，也可以用于朋友间亲切的拜访，甚至是旅游者的参观，而访问时的逗留可长可短。
At present, they are visiting all parts of the country.
现在他正在全国各地访问。
see
作为访问总用于非正式的而且是熟人之间的访问。
“I’ve just arrived by train’” she said. “I’m coming to see you.”
I’ll come and see you later.
Grammar Study
a/an some
不定冠词a/an表示一个，要用在单数可数名词之前 e.g. a pen, a book, a glass of milk,
some是数量词，表示不确定的数量“一些“，它可以修饰可数和不可数名词。
e.g. some books, some apples
some milk, some soap,
a/an the
I have just bought a sofa, the sofa is very comfortable.
第一次提到的人或事物用a/an， 表示特指或再一次提到的人或事物用the。
国名，人名前通常不用冠词！
e.g. England Mary
表示特定的公园，街道，车站，桥，学校等之前，习惯上也不用冠词
e.g. No 5 Middle School Beijing Railway Station
say/tell
say是及物动词着中强调说的具体内容，强调说什么。必须有宾语，可以是从句.
They say Linda is the nicest person they know.
tell是及物动词意为“告诉“， 表示他人讲述的某件事或某个故事等
tell sb. sth.
Please tell me her name.
tell sth. to sb.
Please tell her name to me.
say/tell
tell sb. about sth.
I could tell you a thing or two about his childhood.
tell sb. to do sth.
My mother told me not to play with fire.
固定短语：
say goodbye, say thank you, say sorry, say it again, say it out loud
tell a story, tell a lie, tell a joke, tell a secret, tell the truth, tell the time, tell the difference
短语动词
call at sp.拜访某地
In the letter he was asked to call at the police station.
在信中他被要求去警察局一趟。
call on sb. 拜访某人 I’ll call on him tomorrow.
call in 表示顺路到某人家拜访
You can call in or ring me up.
你可以来也可以打电话。
短语动词
call off 取消
The meeting has been called off
会议已经被取消了。
call sth. up想起某事物回忆某事
The sound of happy laughter called up memories of his childhood
欢乐的笑声是他回忆起他的童年。
call back回电话
Please leave a message and I will call you back.
固定短语：
knock 敲
A beggar knocked at my door yesterday.
knock off下班
He always knocks off at six o’clock.
knock off把……从……碰掉
I knocked the vase off the table and broke it.
固定短语：
knock off 让利
The shop assistant knocked 10% off the bill.
knock over 把……撞到
A car knocked the boy over.
knock sb. Out 把……打晕
In the fight, the thief knocked the police out.
在打斗中，小偷把警察打晕了。
固定短语：
put 放
I put your books on the shelf.我把书放在架子上
put on 穿，戴
I put on my hat and left the home.我戴上帽子离开了家。
take 拿走
Who took my umbrella 谁拿走了我的雨伞。
take off 脱掉
It was very hot, so I took off my coat.天气很热，所以我脱掉了大衣。
固定短语：
look 看
Come and look at my photograph album.来看看我的相册
look for 找
I am looking for my pen, I lost it this morning.我在找我的笔，我今天早上把它弄丢了。
look after照顾
Will you look after the children for me, please.请问你能帮我照顾孩子吗？