新概念英语二Lesson 24 It could be worse.课件 (共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
New words and expressions
1.manager n.
（1.）经理, （2.）管理人，家庭，钱财的人
hotel manager酒店经理 general manager总经理
My wife is not a very good manager, she always spends more money than she earns.
manage v.管理
He managed the supermarket when the owner was away.
In spite of these insults, she managed not to get angry.尽管受到这些侮辱，她还是设法不生气。
2.upset adj. 不安
= worried
I had just lost 50 pounds and I left very upset.
The bad news upset me.
Mr. and Mrs. Dicarlo are very upset about their son, Joe.
3.sympathetic adj. 表示同情的
When I told her why I was worried, he was very sympathetic.
The manager was sympathetic, but he could do nothing.
be/feel sympathetic to 对……感到同情
sympathy n.同情
I have been a prisoner, so I have a lot of sympathy with other people in prison.
4.complain v. 抱怨
They complain about the food.
Joan is always complaining about something.
complain of/complain to sb about sth.
Many people complain about/ of the rising prize.
I can’t complain. = It couldn’t be better.
What was the weather like on your holiday
I can’t complain.
5.wicked adj. 很坏的，邪恶的
近义词evil
It is wicked of sb. to do sth.某人做某事是不道德的
It was wicked of you to let your dog die of hunger.
bad是使用最广泛的词，一方面可以表示“极为不道德”“罪恶滔天”，另一方面还可以表示“不乖’。
How was the examination, Dick Not too bad.
naughty现在通常用来表示孩子“淘气，调皮捣蛋
It is naughty of you to pull the cat’s tail.
You naughty boy!
wicked表示违反道德规范。例如心眼邪恶，但有时其词义也可以弱化到和naughty没有多大差异。
He had bitter heard for the wicked old society.他痛恨旧社会。
6.contain v. 包含，内装，容纳
Beer contains alcohol.
The speech contained some interesting ideas.
container：集装箱
同义词辨析：
（1）包含
contain：用容器装　
The bag contains books.
include其宾语所包含的仅是整体的一部分，不一定全部列出成分。
The tour includes a visit to Paris.
旅行包括游览巴黎。
consist of 的主语是整体，宾语为组成部分。
The machine consists of many parts.
这台机器由许多部分组成。
The class consists of ten boys and nine girls.
本班有10名男生和9名女生。
（2）容纳
contain着重“其中确实包含有”，如：
The bottle contains water.
这个瓶子里有水。
hold指“能容纳”, 如：
The house holds 20 people.
这个房子能住下20人。
accommodate指“舒适地容纳”，“接纳”如：
This hotel was built to accommodate 100 people.
建造这个旅馆以容纳100人。
7.honesty n. 诚实
Honesty is the best policy.
诚实才是上策。
honest (adj.)
It is honest of sb. to do……做某事是诚实的。
It is honest of you to tell the truth.
能够讲出事实，说明你很诚实。
honestly (adv.)
Honestly,(= Honestly speaking, frankly speaking), that’s exactly what she said.
dishonesty n.不诚实
Text study
1. I entered the hotel manager’s office and sat down.
He entered my room without knocking the door.
enter a place = go into a place
2. I left the money in my room.
I left my umbrella in the library.
I must have left my keys on the table.
leave sth.落下某物
3.but he could do nothing
She could say nothing = She can not say anything.
4. Everyone is losing money these days.
用进行时态取代一般现在时，表示对不断重复的动作的不满
You are always complaining.
He is always changing his mind.
You are always picking on me..
Short skirts are in fashion these days.
I’m going to visit an old friend one of these days.
5. He started to complain about this wicked world but was interrupted by a knock at the door.
(but连接的并列句）此句可改写为：
He started to complain about this wicked world but at the moment someone interrupt him by knocking at the door.
start to do=start doing
begin to do=begin doing sth.
开始做某事。
6. Sorry, I could do nothing for you.
nothing=not anything,
e.g. There isn’t anything in the box.
= There is nothing in the box.
not any=no
e.g. There isn’t any tea in the pot.
= There is no tea in the pot.
something,肯定句
anything疑问句/否定句
nothing和not不可能同时并存
7. outside adv. & prep.
He is outside.
He is outside the school.
out of 从...到外面去，一定要和有实在意义的动词连用，look/get/go/come out of
out 在...外面，adv 不会加名词
8．lose：丢失，人丢失东西
miss：怀念，错过，丢失（missing）　
My keys are lost/ missing.
I lost my book
My book was lost (is missing.)
人丢了只能用missing
My child is missing.
missing boy 失踪的孩子
be gone:不见了 My book is gone.
disappear:不见了（瞬间）
be disappearing 慢慢的
His money disappeared
lose sth. /sth. be lost
sth. is missing
sth. is gone.
sth./sb. disappear/disappeared
Grammar Study
感叹句：
What a/an +n. ./How+ adj.+陈述句语序
e.g. She is a lovely girl.
What a lovely girl she is.(what可以就名词和名词短语感叹，允许在名词前有修饰他的形容词)
(注意当就不可数名词或名词复数感叹时，去掉a/an)
= How lovely the girl is.
Special difficulties
word order in compound statements 并列句的语序
a Do you remember the six parts of a simple statement
b We can join simple statements together to make compound statements
and 和，并且
I visited the museums and sat in the public gardens.
but：但是
The manager was sympathetic, but he could do nothing.
so：因此
I got up late, so I missed the bus.
yet：然而，adv. Have you finished yet
yet=but 放在两个句子间，起转折作用
The work is not completed yet.
or:或者，否则，Hurry up ,you will be late/Hurry up, or you will be late.
both...and...不但...而且
Both you and I were invited to the party.
either...or...要么...要么... ,either you or I
Either you or I am capable of the work.
neither...nor..., neither you nor I
Neither Selena nor Ray likes to wash feet.
not only...but also...不但...而且...
He can speak not only English but also French.