(共76张PPT)
Reading
Unit 3 Teenage problems
Studying Aims
1.掌握重点生词、短语和句型;
2.通过听读,能够快速理解和捕捉文章中的 关键信息和细节;
3.能用英文正确表达自己的烦恼和问题。
Revision
青少年问题
有足够的睡眠
有足够的时间做我的家庭作业
使我发疯
有可以交谈的亲密朋友
感觉孤独
制造许多噪音
有太多的测试和考试
取得低分
和家庭成员没有交流
teenage problems
have/ get enough sleep
have enough time to do my homework
drive me mad
have close friends to talk to/ with
feel lonely
make a lot of noise
have too many tests and exams
have no communication with family members
Dictation
get low marks
Revision
Pair work:
What problem does he/she have
Perhaps he/she should...
Millie
Simon
Kitty
Daniel
Amy
Sandy
Preparation for new class
deal
deal with
choice
but
stay up
awake
hardly
imagine
doubt
worth
be worth doing sth
vi. 处理
处理,对付
n. 选择
conj. & prep. 除......外;只有
熬夜
adj. 醒着的
adv. 几乎不
vt. & vi. 想象,设想
vt. 怀疑
adj. 值得;值......钱
值得做某事
suggestion
cause
strict
be strict with sb
stay out
schoolwork
valuable
friendship
list
work out
according to
n. 建议
n. 原因
adj. 严格的,严厉的
对某人要求严格
待在户外;(晚上)不回家
n. 课业
adj. 宝贵的;贵重的
n. 友谊
n. 清单
算出;解决
prep. 根据
1. choice ___
2. stay up ___
3. imagine ___
4. doubt ___
5. cause ___
6. strict ___
7. develop ___
8. valuable ___
reason
be not sure if something is true
making sure that rules are obeyed
very useful or important
the right to decide which thing you want
start to have a skill, ability, etc
go to bed later than usual
form a picture in your mind of someone or sth.
e
g
h
b
a
c
f
d
Match the words with their meanings
imagine a life with so much homework
stay up late
has no choice but to do it
strict
can hardly stay awake in class
Lead-in
doubt whether it’s worth spending so much time on homework
achieve a balance between schoolwork and basketball
Who can you go and ask for help
go to a youth worker
help to find out the cause
deal with the problem
give you valuable advice/suggestions
Reading
Predicting
(Guess what comes next.)
What are Millie and Simon’s problems
What did they do
Skimming
My friend wants to keep a record of each student. Look at the cards and help him complete them. Put a tick
(√)if Millie or Simon has that problem and a cross(×) if he or she does not have that problem.
Millie
Problems
Friendship _____
Lots of homework _____
Low marks _____
Not enough time for hobbies _____
Staying up late _____
Strict parents _____
Weight _____
×
√
√
√
×
×
×
Simon
Problems
Friendship ______
Lots of homework ______
Low marks ______
Not enough time for hobbies ______
Staying up late ______
Strict parents ______
Weight ______
√
√
×
×
×
×
×
Name Millie
Grade
Hobbies
Problems ________________________ and hardly _____________________________
Feeling often doubt whether ______________
__________________________
Wish __________________ so that she can _______________________
Nine
a long holiday
it is worth spending so
have any spare time for hobbies
have a lot of homework
volleyball and music
much time on homework
have more time for her hobbies
Scanning
Simon
Problems He can’t ________ a balance between his ___________________________.
Causes He is ______ about football.
He often stays out late to play football with _______ of friends.
His parents are _______ with him and don’t ______ him to play it after 6 p.m.
Feelings He feels __________________ from time to time.
It is important to _________ hobbies.
achieve
schoolwork and his hobbies
crazy
lots
strict
allow
angry
develop
What should I do
I am Millie, and I am a Grade 9 student I have a problem,and I do not know how I should deal with it.
I have a lot of homework every day,and I have no choice but to do it. I often have to stay up late. Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day.
I know it is important to finish all my homework on time. However,I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies Iike volleyball and music. I cannot imagine my life without hobbies. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework.
I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies. What should I dof Can you offer me some suggestions I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes,
Millie
I have a problem, and I do not know how I should deal with it. 我有一个问题,可是我不知道我该如何处理它。
deal vi. 对付,处理
deal with sth. 处理某事物
how to deal with 意为“如何处理”,与what to do with意思相近
e.g. I don’t know how to deal with the rubbish.
我不知道如何处理这些垃圾。
=I don’t know what to do with the rubbish.
注意区别deal with 和do with。
你怎样处理这个问题?
_______ will you deal _____ the _______
我们不知道如何去对付这些问题。
We don’t know ________ to do with the ____________.
How
problems
what
problem
with
1) We should try our best to learn ________ problems we meet.
what to deal with B. how to deal with
C. how to do with D. what to do
练一练:选择正确答案
2. I have a lot homework to do everyday, and I have no choice but to do it.
每天我都有很多作业,我别无选择,只能去做。
choice n. 选择
have no choice but to …别无选择能…… choose v.选择-chose-chosen
choose to do sth. 选择做某事
1) 这个女孩没有其它办法只好去找妈妈帮忙。
The little girl had ____ ______ _____ _____ ________ for her mother’s _______.
2) 当时,他们别无选择,只能离开他们的家乡。
They _______ ______ ______ _______ ______ _________ their hometown _______ that time.
3)他只有步行去那儿,别无选择。
He
no choice but to
ask
had no choice but to
help
leave
at
had no choice but to walk there.
这种句型中的不定式通常要带to;但当其前面的动词是do,或只有情态动词时,but后面的不定式要省去to。例如:
He did nothing but sleep all day long. 他什么也不干,成天睡觉。
I can do nothing but obey it.
我只能服从。
3. I often have to stay up late.
我经常不得不熬夜到很迟。
stay up 熬夜
stay up late 熬夜到很迟
e.g. I stayed up last night, so I am very
tired now.
我昨天晚上熬夜了,所以现在很
累。
stay out 待在户外;(晚上)不回家
4. Then I sometimes find it hard to stay
awake the next day.
然后我有时发现第二天保持清醒很困难。
find it adj. to do 为固定结构,其中it 做形式宾语,其后的不定式是真正的宾语。
I found ___ impossible ____ his mind. A. it; to change B. I’m ; to change
C. it’s ; to change D. he’s; to change
awake adj. 醒着的
通常用在系动词be的后面作表语。
e.g. My grandfather was awake all night.
我祖父整晚都醒着。
wake是动词,意为“叫醒”,通常与up连用。
e.g. Mum, please wake me up before six
o’clock tomorrow morning.
妈妈,明天早上六点前叫醒我。
请用wake或awake填空。
1. When Mum came back last night, I was still _________.
2. Don’t _________ your father. He has just fallen asleep.
3. Mr. King asked his wife if the baby was _________.
awake
wake
awake
I know it is important to finish all my homework on time.
我知道按时完成家庭作业很重要
it is +adj.+to do sth
on time 按时
in time 及时
5. …I hardly have any spare time for my
hobbies like volleyball and music.
hardly adv. 几乎不
表示否定意义。常和can, could等连用,在句中位于动词be、情态动词或助动词之后、行为动词之前。e.g. I’m so tired and I can hardly walk.
我太累了,几乎不能走了。
hard
e.g. It’s hard for me to remember so many new words. (形容词困难的)
As a student, you should work hard at your lessons. (副词努力地)
根据句意选用 hard或hardly填空。
1. Listen! The wind is blowing ________.
2. Do you think it ________ to finish the work this afternoon
3. I can ________ answer my little brother’s questions
hard
hard
hardly
6. I cannot imagine my life without hobbies.
imagine v.想象;设想 (imagination n.) imagine sth. 表示“想象某事”。
We can hardly imagine life without lights.
我们不能想象没有电灯的生活。
imagine doing sth. 表示“想象做某事”。
Try to imagine living on the moon.
试着想象月球上生活。
imagine +从句
e.g. Don’t imagine that I can lend you money every time you need it.
不要想每回你需要钱的时候和我借。
7. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on my homework.
我常常怀疑花这么多时间做家庭作业是否值得。
doubt vt. 怀疑
在肯定句中一般接if/whether引导的从句;
在否定句never doubt中接that引导的从句。
I have no doubt that you will get higher marks if you work hard.
worth用形容词,意为 “值得”,可以作表语或后置定语;be (well) worth doing 表示“……(很)值得做”,这里doing为主动形式,被动含义。如:
1)我的汽车值3000美元。
My car _____ ___________$3000.
2)这本书很值得一看。
This book _______ _________ ____________.
is worth
is worth reading
8. I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies.
我梦想有个长假好让我有更多的时间从事我的爱好。
短语dream of/about (doing) something意思是“梦想,想象”。
e.g. She dreamt of entering one of the
top universities in the world.
她梦想进入一所世界一流大学。
4. Can you offer me some suggestions
你能给我提供一些建议吗?
offer sb. sth.=offer sth.to sb.强调动作的“主动意愿”;
provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. 强调客观的“供应;供给”
The area provides wildlife with food and shelter.
The government offered the poor children much money.
练一练:同义句改写
1) The area provides food and shelter for wildlife.
2) The government offered much money to the poor children.
suggestion 可数名词 suggest 动词
advice 不可数名词 advise 动词
e.g. Do you have any suggestions for the concert
你对音乐会有什么建议吗?
I wonder if I can get some advice from you.
我想知道我是否能从你那得到一些建议。
Let me give you a piece of advice.
让我给你一条建议吧。
I hope to hear from you soon.
我希望很快就能收到你的来信。
hear from = receive a letter from
hear of/about 听说
Millie has lots of homework every day. She has no c______ but to do it. Often she has to s_____ up late, sometimes she can’t stay a______ in class. She spends so much time d_____ her homework that she h_____ has any time for her hobbies. She can’t i_____ a life without hobbies. She often d______ whether it is worth working so hard. So she asks Mr Friend to offer her some s________ and help her d___ with the problem.
Read the letters and fill in the blanks:
hoice
tay
wake
oing
ardly
magine
oubts
uggestions
eal
Have a try!
Mr Friend is replying to Millie’s. Help him complete the sentences with the words in the box.
stay up
homework
spare
hobbies
volleyball
worth
To Millie
plan her day carefully
make a list of all the homework she has
work out how much time she needs
choose her hobby according to the time she has
10. What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have
根据你所拥有的时间选择你的爱好怎么样?
句中的you have 是定语从句,修饰其前的先行词time。
Read the first text fast and complete the details for Millie.(1 min)
I have a problem that I don't know how I should _____ _____.
I have much homework and I have no _____ but to do it.
I often have to _____ _____ late and _____ _____ the next day.
I _____ have any spare time for my hobbies. I often____whether it is _____ _________ so much time on homework.
deal
with
choice
stay
up
stay
awake
hardly
doubt
worth
spending
亲爱的弗莱德先生:
我是米莉,我是9年级的学生。我有一个问题,而且我不知道我应该怎样处理它。
我每天有许多作业,我别无选择只有做作业。我不得不经常熬夜到很晚。然后有时候我发现第二天保持清醒很难。
我知道按时完成所有的作业很重要。然而,我几乎没有业余时间进行我的业余爱好,像排球和音乐。我不能想象没有业余爱好的生活。我经常怀疑花这幺多时间写作业是否值得。
我梦想一个长假,这样我能有更多时间进行我的业余爱好。我应该怎么办呢?您能提供给我一些建议吗?我希望快点收到您的来信。
最美好的祝福,
米莉
Please come to the front and as Millie and Simon. Use the key words to help you.
Millie
a lot of homework, have no choice but, stay us late, stay awake, on time, hardly have…for, doubt, be worth doing, dream of a holiday, offer…suggestions
Task 3
Dear Mr Friend,
My name is Simon,and I am in Grade 9. I am crazy about football. I love watching football, reading about football, and, of course, playing football. However,my love of football has become the cause of my problem.
I always play football with my friends after school. We often play for hours and never worry about the time. Sometimes we forget when we should stop. Then I get into trouble because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p. m I do not understand why they are so strict with me. I feel angry sometimes. I believe it is important to develop our hobbies. They help us relax and make our lives more interesting.
Is it bad to stay out late to play football Should I spend less time on it I wonder how I can achieve abalance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. I look forward to your valuable advice.
Best wishes,
Simon
I am crazy about football. I love watching football, reading about football, and, of course, playing football.
be crazy about 对...感到痴迷
1. However, my love of football has become the cause of my problem.
但是,我爱的足球变成了我问题的起因。
cause n. 原因
e.g. They are trying to find the cause of the fire.
他们试着找到起火的原因。
cause v. 引起;造成,可用于cause sb. / sth. to do sth.结构中。lead to/ result in....
e.g. What caused Peter to change his plan
什么引起彼特改变了他的计划?
I always play football with my friends after school. We often play for hours and never worry about the time.
worry v./n. 担心
be worried about...
Sometimes we forget when we should stop.宾语从句
Then I gets into trouble because his parents do not allow him to play outside after 6 p.m.
get into/out of trouble
陷入/摆脱困境
allow sb. to do sth.
允许某人做某事
5. I do not understand why they are so strict with me.
我真地不理解他们为什么如此严格。
词汇辨析:be strict with sb. “对某人要求严格”;be strict in sth. “对某事要求严格”
如:1)我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。
Our English teacher ______ ______ ______us.
2)她对她的工作要求严格。
She was _____ _____ her work.
is strict with
strict in
I feel angry sometimes.
I believe(that) it is important to develop my hobies培养兴趣爱好.
They help us relax and make our lives more interesting.
relax v. 使放松
feel relaxed 感到放松的
angry adj. 生气的
anger n. 愤怒
Is it bad to stay out late to play football
stay out late 待到外面很晚
stay up late 熬夜到很晚
Should I spend less time on it
I wonder how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.
宾语从句
achieve a balance between Aand B
在A 和B 之间获得平衡
6. I look forward to your valuable advice.
Valuable 词性________ 词义_________
名词________
be valuable to sb = be of great value to sb对某人很有价值
你的建议对我很有价值。
Your advice _______ ______ _______ me.
You advice _______ ______ _______ value to me
adj.
is of great.
value
有价值的.
is valuable to
Simon is so crazy about football that he often s_____ out late to play and never w______ about the time. Then he gets into t______ because his parents don’t a_____ him to play outside after 6 p.m. He thinks his parents are too s_____ with him and it’s important to d_____ hobbies. Sometimes he feels a_____. His love of football has become the c____ of his problem. He wonders how he can a______ a balance between schoolwork and hobbies. He looks forward to Mr Friend’s v_______ advice.
tays
orries
rouble
llow
trict
evelop
ngry
ause
chieve
aluable
Mr Friend is replying to Simon’s letters. Help him complete the sentences with the words in the box.
advice
playing
important
strict
stay out
valuable
To Simon
go home earlier
don’t forget about his schoolwork
play football for an hour or two
More about Simon
My hobby has become the _____ of my problem.
My parents don't _____ me toplay outside after 6 p.m..
I don't understand why they are so _____ _____ me.
Is it bad to _____ _____ late to play football
Can you give me your ________ advice
cause
allow
strict
with
stay
out
valuable
Please come to the front and as Millie and Simon. Use the key words to help you.
Simon
crazy about, the cause, after school, never worry about, forget, get into trouble, not allow…to, be strict with, develop our hobbies, valuable advice
Task 3
亲爱的弗莱德先生:
我的名字叫西蒙,我是9年级的学生。我对足球很痴迷。我喜欢观看足球、阅读关于足球的书,当然还有踢足球。然而,我对足球的热爱已经成了我的问题的起因。
放学后我总是和朋友们踢足球。我们经常踢好几个小时而且从不担心时间。有时候我们都忘记什么时候应该停下来。然后我就陷入麻烦中.因为我父母不允许我在晚上6点以后在外面玩。我不理解为什么他们对我要求这么严格。有时我感觉很生气。我认为培养我们的业会爱好很重要。它们帮助我们放松而且使我们的生活更有趣。
在外面待到很晚踢足球不好吗?我应该在足球上花费更少的时间吗?我想知道我怎样才能在学业和业余爱好之间取得平衡。我期待您宝贵的建议。
最美好的祝福,
西蒙
Consolidation
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Lily has no choice but __________(solve) the problem.
2. The topic is worth ________(argue) with him.
3. He is looking forward to ___________ (explain) to her.
to solve
arguing
explaining
4. Have you _____ (deal) with these letters yet
5. It’s a difficult ______ (choose ) to make.
6. You'd better eat _______ ( little) and exercise more
7. I drink a lot of coffee to keep me _______
(wake ).
8. I could ______ (hard ) hear her at the back.
9. Can you _______ (想象) how it feels to be
blind
10. I don’t ______ (怀疑) his abilities.
dealt
choice
less
awake
hardly
imagine
doubt
1. 处理
2. 别无选择,只能……
3. 熬夜到很晚
4. 保持清醒
5. 准时
6. 有时间顾及爱好
7. ……值得一做
8. 花如此多的时间在
家作上
9. 梦想
10.给我提供一些建议
deal/do with
have no choice but to do …
stay up late
stay awake
on time
have time for hobbies
… be worth doing
spend so much time on homework
dream of
offer me some suggestions
Find out the key phrases
11.对……着迷
12.我对足球的热爱
13.问题的原因
14.陷入困境
15.允许某人做某事
16.对某人要求严格
17.培养业余爱好
18.在外面呆很晚
19.在某事上少花些时间
20.在学习和爱好之间取得平衡
be crazy about …
my love of football
the cause of the problem
get into trouble
allow sb. to do sth.
be strict with sb.
develop hobbies
stay out late
spend less time on sth.
achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies
1. 我不知道该如何处理这件事。
I don’t know ___________________ it.
2. 有时我发现在课堂上难以保持清醒。
Sometimes I __________________________.
3. 她别无选择只能去找妈妈帮忙。
She ________________ ask her mother for help.
4. 你能告诉我怎样在工作和爱好之间取得平衡吗?
Can you tell me ________________________
_________________________________
5. 我们期待您的宝贵建议。
We ______________________________.
how I should deal with
Exercises
find it hard to stay awake in class
has no choice but to
how I can achieve a balance between work and hobbies
look forward to your valuable advice
Translate the following sentences.
Post-reading
Here is an email from a youth worker’s website. Read and fill in the blanks.
Hi, my name is Sally. I live with my family in a small town. My parents are too s with me. For e , when I talk on the p for over five minutes, they always tell me to s . I like talking on the phone because I am not
a to go out with my friends. It’s my only c to communicate with them. And I only talk to my best friends.
trict
xample
hone
top
llowed
hance
The caller’s number is s on the phone, so my parents can always tell who is calling me.I w why they don’t let me talk to my friends on the phone. I feel l .I need friends. Can you offer me some v advice
hown
onder
onely
aluable
Growing up can be difficult. When you have problems in your life or study, you should
accept the facts,
stop worrying,
find out the cause,
get some advice,
try your best to solve them.
Summary
1. Listen to the tape, read the letters over and over again.
2. Tell friends your problems.
3. Finish off the relevant exercises.
introduce your problems to us or say something about how to help your friend to solve his problems
Homework
Thank you!
Post-reading
How to deal with their problems Can you offer Millie and Simon some advice Discuss in groups.
Discussion
To Millie:
…
To Simon:
…
Y: You F: Mr Friend
Y: Excuse me, Mr Friend. I have a problem.
Sometimes, I … and I really don’t know
what to do. Can you give me some advice
F: Well. First, you can …. Second, you can
also …
Y: Thanks for your valuable suggestions.
F: You’re welcome.
Activity
Make an interview. Talk about your problems with Mr Friend. Work in pairs or groups.
schoolwork
friendship
weight
online games
weak subjects
Helping Yourselves
Name Problems Advice
strict parents
stay up late
little interest
exams
noise around