新概念英语第二册 Lesson 44 Through the forest 课件 (共27张PPT)

(共27张PPT)
Lesson 44
Through the forest
穿过森林
New words and expressions
forest n. 森林
risk n. 危险，冒险
picnic n. 野餐
edge n. 边缘
strap n. 带，皮带
possession n. 所有
breath n. 呼吸
contents n. （常用复数）内有的物品
mend v. 修理
★forest n． 森林， 山林
a thick forest 茂密的森林
forest animal 森林动物
a forest fire 森林火灾
through the forest 穿过森林
woods （小一些的）森林
★ risk
n．危险，风险
risk of sth … 的风险
We should think of the risks of the plan.
run the risk of doing sth
run the risk of sth
take the risk of doing sth
take the risk of sth
冒风险
We can't run the risk of losing all our money.
我们不能冒着失去所有钱财的危险。
★ edge n．
边缘端，棱：（湖泊）边，旁边：刀的刃
the edge of a plate 盘子边
the edge of a table 桌子边
We stood at the water ' s edge and looked at the beautiful lake．
He felt off the edge of the cliff． 他从悬崖上掉了下去。
Don' t put that glass on the edge of the table; it might fall off.
at the edge of the forest 住森林边缘
★ strap n．带子（用皮，布等做成，通常有扣）
a watch- strap 表带 ：
a bag strap 书包带
belt 腰带，裤带：地带：地区
a forest belt 森林地带
★ possession n．所有
in possession of sth 占有，控制
They were in possession of the ball for most of the match.
比赛绝大多数时间他们控制着球。
With the bag in their possession, they ran away.
把包领到手中之后他们跑了。
possess v．拥有，持有
own，have belong to
★ picnic n．野餐（尤指旅途中）
We went on a picnic at the beach
We went on a picnic to the beach.
We went for a picnic at the beach.
We went for a picnic to the beach.
Let's go for a picnic． 我们去野餐吧。
★ breath n．呼吸[breθ]
hold one' s breath屏住呼吸
lose one' s breath气喘吁吁，上气不接下气
be out of breath 上气不接下气
waste one‘s breath白费唇舌
There is not a breath of wind today．
今天没有一丝风
feel a breath of spring 感到春的气息
★ breathe v．呼吸[bri ]
I went out and breathed the fresh air.
It is good for the health breathe deeply.深呼吸
★ mend v．修理，修补
Never too late to mend 改过不嫌迟。
mend shoes 修鞋
mend a watch 修理手表
mend the road 修路
★ repair V． 修理，修补
repair a road修路
repair a watch修理手表
repair a shirt修补衬衣
repair a bike修自行车
★ fix v．修理，安装
fix a watch修表
★ content adj.满足的，甘心的
Are you content with your salary
你对工资满意吗？我就满意了。
Since he has apologized, I am content.
既然他己经道歉了我就满足了。
be content to do sth满足于做，甘心做
He was content just to sit in front of the TV all day.
常坐在沙发上看电视的懒人。
★ contented adj．满足的，满意的
a contented person 一个满足的人
a contented cat 一只心满意足的猫
a contented smile 满意的微笑
★ content n. 内容(抽象)
content of the text 文章的内容
Mrs. Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men. They had rushed up to her while she was having a picnic at the edge of a forest with her children and tried to steal her handbag. In the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through the trees. Mrs. Sterling got so angry that she ran after them. She was soon out of breath, but she continued to run. When she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she ran straight at them. The men got such a fright that they dropped the bag and ran away. 'The strap needs mending,' said Mrs. Sterling later, 'but they did not steal anything.'
参考译文
安.斯特林夫人在穿过森林追赶两个男人时，她并没有考虑到所冒的风险。刚才，当她和孩子们正在森林边上野餐的时候，这两个人冲到她跟前，企图抢走她的手提包。在争抢中，手提包的带断了，包落入这两个人手里，他们拔腿跑进了树林。斯特林夫人非常气愤，向着他们追了过去。只追了一会儿便上气不接下气了，但她还是继续追赶。当她赶上他们时，发现他们已经坐了下来，正翻着包里的东西。于是她直冲过去。这两个人吓了一跳，扔下提包逃跑了。“这提包带需要修理，”斯特林夫人事后说道，“不过他们什么也没偷走。”
Mrs. Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men.
take the risk of sth
冒风险
run after
They had rushed up to her while she was having a picnic at the edge of a forest with her children and tried to steal her handbag.
rush up to 冲向
up 逼近
to 表示方向性， 目的性
at the edge of the forest
try to do sth 企图做
steal sth 偷东西
In the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through the tree.
with the bag in their Possession 包落在他们于里
start running= start to run 开始跑
Mrs. Sterling got so angry that she ran after them. She was soon out of breath, but she continued to run.
so…that
He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.
I am so sleepy that I can hardly keep my eyes open.
be out of breath上气不接下气
lose one' s breath气喘吁吁，上气不接下气
continue to run =continue running
When she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she ran straight at them.
catch up with sb 赶上（超过）某人，
keep up with sb 跟上某人别掉队
go through sth
1)磨穿某物
I' ve gone through the elbows of my sweater.
我的毛衣胳膊肘磨穿了。
2)仔细的研究，检查
I' ve gone through all my pockets but I can' t find my keys.我翻遍所有的口袋，但是没找到钥匙
They were going through the contents of the bag.
他们正在翻包里的东西
The men got such a fright that they dropped the bag and ran away.
结果状语从句：
so +adj.adv. + that
I was so tired that I fell asleep at once.
such +n．+ that
①such+a（n）（+adj.）+单数可数名词+that从句。
I left in such a hurry that I forgot to close the window
②such（+adj.）+复数可数名词+that从句。如：
They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more.
③such（adj.）+不可数名词+that从句。如：
It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.
'The strap needs mending,' said Mrs. Sterling later, 'but they did not steal anything.‘
need doing sth = need to be done
主动形式表被动
My hair needs cutting.=My hair needs to be cut.
Do you think my jacket needs cleaning
The room needs tidying.
need to do sth需要做某事
I need to take more rest． 我需要更多的休息。
He needs to work harder if he wants to make progress.
I don' t need to come to the meeting, do I
but they did not steal anything.=
but they stole nothing
关键句型
Key structures
动名词
1．作主语：
Eating is always a pleasure．吃总是一种享受。
2 作介词宾语：
I am very keen on cycling．
我非常喜欢骑自行车
He sat there without saying anything．
他坐在那什么也不说。
I am looking forward to seeing him tomorrow.
I am used to getting up late．
我习惯晚起床。
3．作动词宾语：
They began running.
They continued running.
I love sitting in the garden when it is fine.
当天气好的时候我喜欢坐在花园里面。
I like sitting in the garden when it is fine.
I hate disturbing people when they 're busy.
当与别人忙的时候，我不愿意打扰别人。
总结：在有些动词后面，如like， love， hate等，后面加to do表示目前一次性的喜好，加doing作宾语表长期性的喜好.
4．作表语：
His job is driving a bus.
他的工作是开公共汽毛车。
Seeing is believing． 眼见为实。
5．做定语（表达某种功能）
a dining-room 餐厅
a reading-room 阅览室
a swimming-pool 游泳池
a sleeping car 卧铺车厢