中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
M5U1语法复习+巩固练习-2023-2024学年五年级英语
上册单元速记·巧练(外研版三起)
一、词法
1. 数词: nineteen 十九 fifteen 十五 thirteen 十三 fourteen 十四 sixteen 十六 seventeen 十七 eighteen 十八
2. 名词: crayon 蜡笔 floor 地面,地板
3. 动词: begin开始
4. 词组: give out分发 all right好,行
5. 介词短语: in the class 在班里 on the floor 在地板上
二、句法
1. There are only nineteen crayons. 只有十九支蜡笔。
【解读】there be句型表示“有……”,常用来表示某地有某物。
【举一反三】There are eight pandas in the picture. 图片上有八只熊猫。
2. How many pupils are there in your class, Lingling 你们班有多少名学生,玲玲
【解读】这是一个询问数量的句型。how many 后面要跟可数名词的复数形式。
【举一反三】 How many books are there in your schoolbag 你的书包里有多少本书
— Sam, please give out the crayons. 萨姆,请分发一下这些蜡笔。
— All right. 好的。
【解读】这是一个请求别人做某事的句子及其回答。
巩 固 练 习
一、选择合适的一项补全单词。
( )1. c__ __yon
er B. ra C. re
( )2. b__g__n
e; e B. i; i C. e; i
( )3. fl__ __ __
oor B. iru C. ure
( )4. f__ __ teen
iv B. if C. ie
( )5. s__ __ teen
ix B. is C. ev
二、选择每组中不同类的单词。
( )1. A. eleven B. twenty C. crayon
( )2. A. children B. boy C. girl
( )3. A. chair B. desk C. class
( )4. A. bought B. lose C. give
三、单选题
( )1. Thirty and fifty is ________.
sixty B. eighty C. seventy
( )2. How ______ monkeys can you see in the zoo
some B. much C. many
( )3. ______ out the books, please!
Giving B. Gives C. Give
( )4. There______ a football under the chair.
is B. are C. aren’t
( )5. He didn’t ______ any pears last night.
buys B. buy C. bought
( )6. How many ______ are there in the park
child B. childs C. children
( )7. 当你想知道朋友有多少支铅笔时,你可以问:______
How are you
How many faces can you see
How many pencils do you have
( )8. 当你看到地上有一顶帽子时,你可以说:______
There is a cap on the floor.
There is a cup on the desk.
There is a flower on the table.
( )9. 当你想表达“我昨天买了二十支”时,你可以说:______
A.I buy twenty. B.I bought ten. C I bought twenty yesterday.
( )10. There is a toy the floor.
in B. on C. over
( )11. There are sixteen faces we can see.
only B. about C. with
( )12. There are only twelve pens, did you lose
the one B. it C. one
( )13. The party will at 7 o'clock.
began B. beginning C. begin
四、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
1. floor (复数) 2. face (复数)
3. crayon (复数) 4. class (复数)
5. is(复数) 6. lost (第三人称单数)
7. begin (第三人称单数) 8. began(原形)
9. listen(名词) 10. give(过去式)
11. twenty–one(中文) 12. buy (过去式)
13. child(复数形式) 14. no (对应词)
五、补全句子
1. The boy has nineteen (蜡笔).
2. There’s a pen on the (地面).
3. Please g out the books to your classmates.
4. Class b . Please open your books, boys and girls.
5. I b twenty pencils in the shop yesterday.
6. Tim has (十八) ice creams.
7. This puppet is only (十九) yuan.
8. By this time he was (三十).
9. Yang Ling has (四十个盒子). They are brown.
六、改写句子
1. There are many students in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句)
students in the classroom
Twenty faces we can see.(就划线部分提问)
There is one in the box. (改为否定句)
one in the box.
There are many students doing homework.(改为一般疑问句)
There is one on the floor.(改为否定句)
— (根据答句写出正确的问句)
—Yes. There are many people on the bus.
How many girls are there in your class (根据实际情况用there be句型回答)
There are twenty-one crayons.(英译汉)
七、根据对话内容判断正误,对的用T,错的用F。
Mary: Hi, Sam. How many crayons do you have
Sam: I have twenty crayons.
Mary: Are you sure
Sam: Of course.
Mary: But there are only nineteen crayons.
Sam: Oh, did I lose one
Mary: No, you didn’t. There is one on the floor.
Sam: Yeah, I’m so happy.
Mary: Now there are twenty crayons.
( )1. Sam didn’t lose one crayons.
( )2. Sam has nineteen crayons.
( )3. Mary found the crayon on the floor.
( )4. Sam felt happy that the crayon was found.
( )5. Sam has twenty crayons at last.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第1页,共3页
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案:
一、B C A B A
二、C A C A
三、B C C A B C C A C B A C C
四、floors faces crayons classes are loses begins
begin listener gave 二十一 bought children yes
五、crayons floor give begins/egins bought/ought
eighteen nineteen thirty forty boxes
六、1. Are there many
How many faces can you see
There isn’t
Are there many students doing homework
There isn't one on the floor.
Are there any people on the bus
There are twenty girls in my class.(答案不唯一)
有21支蜡笔。
七、T F T T T
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)