中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
M5U2语法复习+巩固练习-2023-2024学年六年级英语
上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）
一、词法
1. 名词: French 法语 age 年龄 story 故事 candy 糖果 Australia 澳大利亚 pet宠物 lorry卡车
2. 动词: play演奏;打 like喜欢
3. 短语: pen friend 笔友
二、句法
1. — Can he speak English 他会说英语吗
— No, he can’t,but his teacher speaks English. 不,他不会,但是他的老师会说英语。
【解读】此句是can引导的一般疑问句,用来询问某人是否能做某事。
其中can是情态动词,表示“能,会”,没有人称与数的变化,其后跟动词的原形。
对can引导的一般疑问句的回答是“Yes, 主语 + can.” 或者“No, 主语 + can’ t.”。
【举一反三】— Can you write in French 你能用法语写吗
— Yes, I can. 是的,我能。
— Can you help me move the box 你能帮我挪动这个箱子吗
— Of course. 当然。
2.. Please be my pen friend! 请成为我的笔友!
【解读】此句是祈使句,表示请求对方成为自己的朋友。
祈使句的主语通常为第二人称 you, 但一般都被省略,所以祈使句是以动词原形开头的。
【举一反三】Stand up! 站起来!
3. How do you do 你好!
【解读】在英美国家第一次见面 (尤其是经第三者介绍时) 的客套问候语常用“How do you do ” ,其答语也是“How do you do ”。
【举一反三】— How do you do 你好!
— How do you do 你好!
巩 固 练 习
一、听短文，根据你所听到的内容判断下列句子正误，正确的在括号里打“√”，错误的打“×”。
( ) 1. Linda is from the UK.
( ) 2. Linda is 12 years old.
( ) 3. Yellow and black are Linda's favourite colours.
( ) 4. Linda likes dancing and swimming.
二、选出不同类的单词。
( )1. A. Chinese B. French C. US
( )2. A. playing B. sing C. doing
( )3. A. can B. write C. dance
( )4. A. story B. address C. speak
( )5. A. well B. good C. nice
三、单选题
( )1. —Can you sing English songs
—______.
Yes, I am B. Yes, I can C. Yes, I do
( )2. Jack likes playing ____ football and Lin Tao likes playing ______ piano.
the; the B. the; / C. /; the
( )3. —Can you ______ English
—Yes. I often _______ with my cousin _______ English.
say; talk; on B. speak; talk; in C. speak; say; in
( )4. —What do you like
—I like_________.
sing B. sings C. singing
( )5. Lin Tao can __________.
draw B. draws C. drawing
( )6. I can _________ English.
speak B. speaks C. speaking
( )7. I can _____ some nice soup.
A.smell B. rang C. hear
( )8. I can __________ French.
speak B. speaks C. speaking
( )9. —What can you do
—______
I sing. B. I like singing. C. I can sing.
( )10. I can _______ apples in autumn.
pick B. picks C. picked
( )11. —Pleased to meet you.
—Pleased to meet you，________.
too B. two C. to
( )12. I can ________ and ________.
play the violin; play the football
play violin; play basketball
play the violin; play basketball
( )13. I like music and ________.
sing B. dancing C. danced
( )14. —Can you tell me your ________
—OK. It's on Park Street.
name B. address C. age
( )15. Can you do ________
what can I do B. what I can do C. what do I can
四、用单词正确形式填空
1. Please (be) my pen friend.
2. I like (ride) my bicycle.
3. What (do) you like
4. She (have) got two friends.
5. I have three (pen friend) from the US.
6. I can write some (story).
7. Lin Tao can (ride) his bicycle.
8. He likes singing and (draw).
9. I can (pick) apples on Sunday.
10. （they）names are Sam and Amy.
五、选出错误选项并改正
( )1. Pleased be my pen friend.
A B C
( )2. We can write in English and China.
A B C
( )3. —Do you like sing songs —Yes, I do.
A B C
( )4. Can you says what I can say
A B C
六、连词成句
1. French speak can I (.)
2.want I a friend pen (.)
we write in can English (.)
love my I dog pet (.)
drawing playing I like and games (.)
I, some, English, speak, can (.)
go, I, day, can, every, swimming, (.)
七、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello. I’m Mike. This is my new pen friend. His name is Xiaolin. He studies in a primary school in Qingdao. He can speak English very well and he’s learning French. He likes playing football and swimming. He has a little pet dog. Its name is Doudou. He loves it.
( )1. Xiaolin is Mike’s new pen friend.
( )2. Xiaolin is a middle school student.
( )3. Xiaolin is learning French.
( )4. Doudou likes playing football and swimming.
( )5. Doudou is Mike’s pet dog.
八、提纲作文
参考下列问题，给你的笔友写一封信做一下自我介绍吧。
1. What’s your name 2. How old are you 3. Where are you from
4. What can you do 5. What’s your hobby 6.Have you got a pet
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第1页，共3页
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案：
一、× √ × √
二、C B A C A
三、B C B C A A A A C A A C B B B
四、be riding do has pen friends stories ride drawing pick Their
五、1. A Please
C Chinese
B singing/to sing
A say
六、1. I can speak French.
I want a pen friend.
We can write in English.
I love my pet dog.
I like drawing and playing games. / I like playing games and drawing.
I can speak some English.
I can go swimming every day.
七、T F T F F
八、参考范文：
Dear friend，
My name is Helen. I am now 10 years old. I am from China. I can ride a bike, and I can swim too. In my spare time, I like reading books. I have a pet dog too. What about you
Yours,
Helen
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
