(共31张PPT)
Lesson 54
Sticky fingers
Questions
1. What did the writer begin to make after she returned home from the shops
2. What was the writer doing when the telephone rang
3. What happened right after the writer got back to the kitchen
4. What did the writer think of her day
sticky adj.黏的 sticky fingers sticky rice
have sticky fingers
手脚不干净
The man who has sticky fingers has been fired many times.
stick n.棍棒 a walking stick拐棍,手杖
v.粘贴 stuck stuck sticking
Dust could stick to the clothing easily.
v.坚持,坚守,不放弃
stick to one‘s position/ view/ opinion/rules
finger n.
thumb
forefinger
index finger
little finger
ring finger
middle
finger
wrist
palm
One finger cannot lift a small stone.
众人拾柴火焰高/团结就是力量
pie n. 馅饼
I decided to make some meat pies. (TB)
an apple pie
some pumpkin pies
as easy as pie易如反掌,轻而易举
mix
① vt. 使混和,拌和
mix A and B I was busy mixing butter and flour.
mix A into B You can mix some salt into the flour.
mix A with B Oil does not mix with water.
② vi. 交往,相处
I’m not going to mix with those people.
我不打算和那些人来往。
Mary doesn’t mix much.
玛丽不太和人交往。
mixed adj.混合的 a mixed school
pastry
n. 面糊,糕点
My hands were soon covered with sticky pastry.
annoying adj. 令人烦恼的
Nothing could have been more
annoying.
annoyed adj. 感到烦恼的
annoy v. 使烦恼 annoyed annoyed annoying
You shouldn't annoy him.
receiver n. 电话的话筒, 收款员, 接待者
speak to sb和某人讲电话
answer the phone接电话
hang on/ hold on等一下
put down/ hang up the receiver挂电话
receive vt. 收到;受到 c.f. accept
receive a letter
receive a gift
receive education 受教育
dismay v. n.失望,泄气 disappoint
I was dismayed when I recognized the voice of Helen Bates. (TB)
dismayed adj. 泄气的 dismaying adj.令人泄气的
to one's dismay 让某人失望的是.....
be dismayed at sth 对.....感到失望
We are dismayed at the news.
recognize v. 认出,听出
I was dismayed when I recognized the voice of Helen Bates.
recognize an old friend
recognize属于心理状态的动词,不用于进行时
know, realize, imagine, agree, recognize, want, prefer, love, hate等心理状态的词一般不用于进行时
n. 认出
recognition
persuade v.说服,劝说
persuade sb to do sth 劝服某人做某事 (否定?)
persuade sb into doing sth劝服某人做某事
We persuade them to join us. =
We persuade them into joining us.
persuade sb out of doing 说服某人不要做某事
He persuade me out of playing basketball this afternoon..
劝说未成功时用“try to persuade sb to do sth”
She tried to persuade him to give up that bad habit.
persuasive adj. 有说服力的,令人信服的
a persuasive opinion 有说服力的意见/观点
mess n.乱七八糟
What a mess! 真是糟糕透了!
You are a mess!
你真邋遢!
make a mess of sth. 把……搅得乱七八糟
He made a mess of my job.
at sixes and sevens
乱七八糟
be in a (great) mess处于混乱之中
My bedroom is in a great mess.
doorknob n. 门把手
There was pastry on my fingers, on the telephone, and on the doorknobs.
sign v.签字
This time it was a postman and he wanted me to sign for a registered letter!
sign for 签收
sign for a parcel
I signed for a letter this moring.
n.记号,符号
There are many public signs in the park.
register v. 挂号邮寄
registered letters挂号信
He wanted me to sign for a registered letter.
v. 登记、注册
register at a hotel
登记入住旅馆
register the birth of a child
register at a school
After breakfast, I sent the children to school and then I went to the shops.
早饭后, 我送孩子们上学, 然后就去了商店。
send sb to sp送某人去某地
send sb to do sth派某人去做某事
I sent her to Beijing yesterday.
I sent her to get some milk yesterday.
Text learning
It was still early when I returned home. The children were at school, my husband was at work and the house was quiet.
我回到家时, 时间还早。 孩子们在上学, 我丈夫在上班,家里清静得很。
return不能和back连用
return to sp
return to school
return to Shanghai
at school在上学
at work在工作
So I decided to make some meat pies. In a short time I was busy mixing butter and flour and my hands were soon covered with sticky pastry.
于是我决定做些肉馅饼。 不一会儿我就忙着调拌起了黄油和面粉,很快我的手上就沾满了粘粘的面糊。
decide to do sth决定做某事
He decided to study abroad next year.
in a short time = in a short while 不久,一会儿
In a short time I was all wet in the rain.
be busy (in) doing sth
He is busy in writing his letters.
be busy with sth
They are busy with study day and night.
be covered with被…所覆盖
The road was covered with snow.
Every inch of the floor space was covered with books.
At exactly that moment, the telephone rang. Nothing could have been more annoying.
恰恰在此时, 电话铃响了。 没有什么能比这更烦人了。
at exactly that moment=at that very moment=just at that moment
ring v.环绕,使(如铃)响,打电话给 ring, rang, rung
As soon as he got home, the phone rang.
n.戒指,铃声 I got a ring for Christmas.
exactly用于加强语气,表示“正”、“恰恰”:
That's exactly what I wanted to tell you.
Nothing could have been cheaper.
No books could be more interesting.
I picked up the receiver between two sticky fingers and was dismayed when I recognized the voice of Helen Bates.
我用两个沾满面糊的手指捏起了话筒。当我听出是海伦·贝茨的声音时, 非常丧气。
pick up the receiver拿起电话
pick it up拿起它
It took me ten minutes to persuade her to ring back later.
我用了10 分钟的时间才说服她过会儿再来电话。
It takes sb some time to do sth
ring back 回电话
I decided to ring back a minute later.
I will ring you back.
At last I hung up the receiver. What a mess! There was pastry on my fingers, on the telephone, and on the doorknobs.
我终于挂上了话筒。真是糟糕透了!我的手指上、电话机上以及门的把手上,都沾上了面糊。
hang v.悬挂,绞死
hang-hanged-hanged-hanging绞死
hang-hung-hung-hanging悬挂
He was hung.
There are many pictures hung on the wall.
I had no sooner got back to the kitchen than the doorbell rang loud enough to wake the dead.
我刚回到厨房, 门铃又响了起来, 响声足以把死人唤醒。
no sooner……than……一……就……=
hardly…when
主句用过去完成时,than后面的从句用一般过去时。
I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain. No sooner ...than...常放在句首,表示强调.这时主句要倒装
No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain.
the dead= the dead people
the+adj. 某一类人,谓语动词用复数
The old are respected in our country.在我们国家老人受到尊重。
the rich富人 the poor穷人
the deaf聋子 the young年轻人
the old老年人
enough
enough+n.
adj./adv.+enough
He has enough money to buy a car.
You don’t relax enough.
You are not driving fast enough.
She is a beautiful enough girl.
This time it was the post man and he wanted me to sign for a registered letter!
这次是邮递员, 他要我签收一封挂号信!
would like to do sth=want to do sth
Did the writer return home from the shops or not What did she begin to make (as soon as)
Did the telephone ring soon afterwards or not Were her fingers very sticky or not (when)
How long did she spend talking to Helen Bates on the telephone
Did she look at the mess she had made or not (after that)
What was covered the pastry
Who rang the doorbell (Just then)
What did he want her to do
As soon as the writer returned home from the shops she began to make some meat pies. When the telephone rang soon afterwards, her fingers were very sticky. She spent ten minutes talking to Helen Bates on the telephone. After that she looked at the mess she had made. Her fingers, the telephone and the doorknobs were covered with pastry. Just then the postman rang the doorbell. He wanted her to sign for a registered letter.
One day a woman was walking her dog in the park. She was eating a banana while walking. After finishing eating, she threw the banana skin back onto the ground. Suddenly, her dog ran away from her towards the banana skin. It picked up the skin with its mouth and ran to a rubbish bin nearby. When the woman was wondering what it was doing, the dog put the skin into the rubbish bin. The woman was ashamed. (From then on, the woman never litters.)