（人教版）英语单元测试【必修2】Unit 2 The Olympic Games（I）（含答案）

高中英语人教版必修2unit2单元检测
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．The couple look very excited，because their only son has been__________to Hong Kong University.
A．entered　　 B．permitted 　
C．agreed　　 D．admitted
2．—Lucy，look! I bought this MP4 for only two hundred yuan.
—Really? You got a wonderful__________.
A．offer B．price
C．bargain D．deal
3．As we all know, the novel ________ a great success and was translated into 20 languages in 2011.
A．appreciated B．enjoyed
C．welcomed D．deserved
4．—Mary looks hot and dry.
—So__________you if you had a high fever.
A．do B．are
C．will D．would
5．The drunken driver, rather than the passers-by ________ for the traffic accident.
A．was to be blamed B．was to blame
C．were to blame D．were to be blamed
6．The young man made a ________ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.
A．prediction B．promise
C．plan D．contribution
7．—How is the result, doctor?
—Well, your health is ________ good, but you do have a few minor problems.
A．normally B．frequently
C．generally D．regularly
8．People Who Moved China, hosted by CCTV, honors the people ________ the valuable contributions should be remembered by every Chinese.
A．whose B．of whom
C．that D．of which
9．A recent survey shows ________ great social changes, traditional values like family harmony still play an important role in Chinese people's heart.
A．in spite of B．in charge of
C．as a consequence of D．in return for
10．Business has really taken off and the profit we've managed to make is ________ last year.
A．three times those of B．three times as many as
C．three times that of D．three times what is
11．Tell me，Mr. Mentakis，was Mrs. Smith one of your__________customers?
A．regular B．common
C．average D．usual
12．With the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran, the world's attention is fixed again on ________ is called the Middle East.
A．which B．it
C．that D．what
13．The company provides a telephone service free of ________ charge and you can dial to find out how you should pay ________ charge for what you ordered.
A．/；/ B．/；a
C．a；the D．/；the
14．—My application for the position as a teacher has been answered.
—________.
A．So mine has B．So has mine
C．So I have D．So have I
15．—Where did you first meet your boyfriend?
—It was in the department store ________ he worked.
A．which B．that
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．He is a scientist, but he is a poet ________ ________(也是)．
2．When he was young, he ________________ (积极参加)political activities.
3．I have never been abroad, ________________ (他也没有出过国)．
4．Take the medicine ________________ (每六小时)．
5．The teacher was satisfied with ________________ (我们所做的一切)．
Ⅲ.完形填空
My husband, Bob, died in January 2004. His death was unexpected as well. I ___1___ condolences (哀悼) from people I hadn't heard from in years：letters, cards, flowers, calls, and visits. I took a bad knock with ___2___. I was so struggling to ___3___ the whys and hows of this terrible thing that had happened to my family, knowing in my heart that there really were no ___4___. It's just all so sad.
One message ___5___ me deeply. I received a letter from my best friend from sixth ___6___ through high school. We had drifted somewhat since ___7___ in 1959, as she stayed in our home town and I did not. ___8___ it was the kind of friendship that could quickly resume even if we ___9___ touch for five or ten years.
Her husband, Pete, had died perhaps 20 years ago at a young age, ___10___ her with deep sorrow and heavy ___11___： finding a job and raising three young children. She and Pete, ___12___ Bob and I, had shared one of those rare, close，“love-of-your-life-you-can-never-forget”___13___.
In her letter she ___14___ an anecdote about my mother who had passed away years ago. She wrote，“When Pete died, your dear mother ___15___ me and said，‘Trudy, I don't know what to say...so I'll just say I love you.’”
She closed her letter to me repeating my mother's words of so long ___16___，“Bonnie, I don't know what to say...so I'll just say I love you.”
I felt I ___17___ almost hear my mother speaking to me now. What a ___18___ message of sympathy! How dear of my friend to cherish it all those years and then ___19___ it on to me. I love you. ___20___ words. A gift. A legacy (遗赠物)．
1．A.received B．wrote
C．sent D．showed
2．A.disappointment B．relief
C．grief D．regret
3．A.ask B．experience
C．explain D．understand
4．A.answers B．skills
C．explanation D．information
5．A.impressed B．touched
C．appreciated D．affected
6．A.grade B．class
C．sense D．week
7．A.marriage B．graduation
C．quarrel D．settlement
8．A.Instead B．Therefore
C．But D．However
9．A.kept B．lost
C．got D．engaged
10．A.moving B．returning
]C．staying D．leaving
11．A.opportunities B．responsibilities
C．services D．chances
12．A.including B．as well as
C．like D．except for
13．A.contacts B．backgrounds
C．interests D．relationships
14．A.shared B．combined
C．achieved D．remembered
15．A.met B．kissed
C．hugged D．shook
16．A.after B．away
C．apart D．ago
17．A.must B．should
C．would D．could
18．A.powerful B．serious
C．bitter D．sincere
19．A.deliver B．pass
C．return D．remind
20．A.Unnecessary B．Perfect
C．Curious D．Abstract
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Dear Dr. Cory：
I have allergies (过敏反应). It feels like something is in my throat. What is it and what should I do to help it?
Christa
Dear Christa：
You might be feeling mucous in your throat. The membranes there make mucus to keep nasal passages (鼻腔) moist and clean and to warm the air that we breathe. But sometimes our bodies make too much mucus, and it can collect at the back of the throat. Drinking lots of liquids, especially warm ones, may help.
Dear Dr. Cory：
Sometimes when I don't wear any socks with my shoes I get blisters (水疱). What are blisters? How can I avoid them?
Jacy
Dear Jacy：
Blisters occur when something (like the back of your shoe) rubs against your skin and causes tiny blood vessels to leak fluid (液体). The blister acts like a pillow to protect damaged skin while it repairs itself.
The best way to prevent blisters is to avoid“rubbing”spots. If the problem is your shoes, wear socks and shoes that fit to help prevent blisters.
Dear Dr. Cory：
I like reading your column. It tells me a lot about the body and how it works. I have a question for you：I have not been airing my feet out lately and the bottoms of them have been turning crisp (起皱的)and the skin is peeling. Why?
Aaron
Dear Aaron：
People whose feet get wet or sweaty while wearing shoes may develop athlete's foot, caused by a fungus that likes warm, damp skin. The fungus is easily passed from one person to another, so public places such as locker rooms or showers are real hot spots. It's most common during summer in people who rarely remove their shoes, and in people who sweat a lot. It can cause bumps, redness, itching, and peeling of the skin, often between the toes.
Anti-fungus cream, now available without a prescription (处方), cures the infection. Your doctor or health care provider can help find the cause of the problem.
1．What should Christa do with her trouble?
A．Drink plenty of warm water.
B．Let it be for it can repair itself.
C．Consult a doctor immediately.
D．Remove the mucus immediately.
2．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Jacy doesn't like wearing socks.
B．Dr. Cory often writes some books about health.
C．Athletes are more likely to have foot problems.
D．You can cure infection without the help of doctors.
3．The following statements are true about blisters EXCEPT that ________.
A．the blisters are helpful to skin's recovery
B．wearing suitable socks and shoes can prevent blisters
C．blood vessels will leak fluid if rubbed
D．the best way to cure blisters is to avoid rubbing spots
4．Doctor Cory thinks the most direct reason of Aaron's trouble is ________.
A．sweating B．not airing his feet out
C．fungus D．rarely removing his shoes
5．The letters are about ________.
A．ways to keep fit B．health problems
C．suggestions about diet D．knowledge about medicine
答案
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．[解析]　考查动词辨析。admit 接纳；容许。be admitted to 被……接纳。句意：这对夫妇看起来非常激动，因为他们的独生子已被香港大学录取了。enter 进入；permit 允许，容许；agree 同意，赞成。
[答案]　D
2．[解析]　考查名词辨析。bargain 便宜货。offer 出价，提供；price 价格；deal 协议，交易。
[答案]　C
3．[解析]　考查动词辨析。语意：正如我们所知，这本小说享有巨大的成功，并在2011年被译成了20种语言。appreciate意为“欣赏，感谢”；enjoy意为“享有，喜欢”；welcome意为“欢迎，乐于接受”；deserve意为“值得”。只有B项符合语意。
[答案]　B
4．[解析]　用“so＋助动词＋主语”表示“……也一样”时，在多数情况下，其中的助动词会与前一句的动词性质一致。但此处if从句用了过去时表虚拟语气，主句谓语动词是would＋动词原形，故用would提到主语之前。
[答案]　D
5．[解析]　此处主语为the drunken driver，排除C项和D项，同时be to blame 是固定词组，表示“该由……承担责任”的含义，据此选B项。
[答案]　B
6．[解析]　句意：年轻人向他的父母许下诺言：毕业后要努力自谋生计。prediction预言，预测；promise诺言，保证；plan计划，打算；contribution贡献。由句意可知B项正确。
[答案]　B
7．[解析]　考查副词辨析。答语句意：你的健康状况总体来说是好的，但的确有些小问题。normally 正常地；frequently经常地，频繁地；generally一般地；大概地；总体上地；regularly经常地；有规律地。
[答案]　C
8．[解析]　考查定语从句。语意：中国中央电视台主办的节目“感动中国”给那些做出了重大贡献的，应该被每一个中国人记住的人颁奖。此句中先行词为people，故排除D。of whom the valuable contributions 相当于whose valuable contributions。
[答案]　B
9．[解析]　“尽管”，让步状语。
[答案]　A
10．[解析]　考查倍数表达。在表达倍数比较的时候，我们可以用“倍数词＋what从句”或“倍数词＋that/those of”。从语意和选项看，本题选C，用that代指前面提到的不可数名词profit。
[答案]　C
11．[解析]　regular经常的；regular customers，意为“常客”。
[答案]　A
12．[解析]　what引导宾语从句。
[答案]　D
13．[解析]　free of charge“免费”，无需冠词；pay the charge for...“付……的费用”，为特指。
[答案]　D
14．[解析]　考查倒装句。语意：——我的教师职位的申请已经得到回复了。——我的也是。上句的主语是My application，故答句中应是mine而非I。“so＋助动词＋主语”表示前一种情况也适用于后者。
[答案]　B
15．[解析]　考查定语从句：语意：——你在哪里第一次见到你的男朋友的？——在他工作的百货大楼。此处用where来引导定语从句，它在从句中作地点状语。答语是一个承前省略的强调句型，根据问句，完整的回答应该是：It was in the department store where he worked that I first met my boyfriend。此题容易误选that。
[答案]　C
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．[答案]　as well
2．[答案]　took an active part in
3．[答案]　nor has he
4．[答案]　every six hours
5．[答案]　what we have done
Ⅲ.完形填空
1．[解析]　根据下文的letters, cards, flowers, calls, and visits 可知是作者的丈夫突然去世后，她收到了这些表示哀悼的东西。receive“收到”，符合文意。
[答案]　A
2．[解析]　took a bad knock意为“受到经济或感情上的严重打击”。她丈夫去世，她应该是“悲痛”(grief)。
[答案]　C
3．[解析]　从the whys and hows可知此处应该是understand，意思是作者想弄明白这些不幸的事情为什么，怎么会发生在自己家。
[答案]　D
4．[解析]　结合上一句想弄明白“问题”，这里应该是问题的答案answers。作者得不到答案，只有悲伤。
[答案]　A
5．
[解析]　由下文和deeply可知，是有一封短信打动了作者，所以用touch表示“打动”。impress使……有印象，影响；appreciate欣赏，赞赏；affect影响，这三项都不符合语境。
[答案]　B
6．[解析]　从through high school可知是在上学时的朋友，用grade表示“年级”。这里指从六年级开始到高中一直是好朋友。
[答案]　A
7．[解析]　句中谓语动词drifted表示“漂流，漂泊”，说明两人在“毕业”(graduation)以后分开了，去了不同的地方。
[答案]　B
8．[解析]　通过语境可以判断，该处缺少表转折关系的连词，A、B意思不符合语意，however常和逗号连用，故应选C项。
[答案]　C
9．[解析]　由上文可知，这里应是“失去联系”，所以用lost和touch组成短语。
[答案]　B
10．[解析]　此处是动词的-ing形式作结果状语，leaving在此处意为“使处于某种状态”，符合上下文语境。
[答案]　D
11．[解析]　从下文的finding a job and raising three young children可以判断，这些都是她的责任，所以用responsibilities。
[答案]　B
12．[解析]　她和Pete的关系就像我和Bob的关系一样。like作介词用表示“像……一样”。including是“包括”的意思；as well as作介词时，含义是“还，也”；except for表示部分与整体的关系，表示“除了……之外”，用于非同类事物的排除。
[答案]　C
13．[解析]　这里表示的是夫妻之间挚爱至深，用relationships。contact接触；background背景；interest兴趣。
[答案]　D
14．[解析]　根据上下文分析，此处表示她在信中把“我”妈妈对她做的一件事写出来与“我”分享，所以用share。
[答案]　A
15．[解析]　在西方如果是初次见面的话，接吻(kiss)、拥抱(hug)都可以，但此处作者的妈妈是在安慰作者的朋友，所以用hug更合适。
[答案]　C
16．[解析]　上文已提到妈妈很久以前就去世了，所以这里引用的也是妈妈很久以前说的话。
[答案]　D
17．[解析]　我感到我现在几乎能听到妈妈对我说话了，用could。
[答案]　D
18．[解析]　用powerful“强有力的，很有效的”，符合语境。
[答案]　A
19．[解析]　我的朋友将它珍藏了这么多年，此时又将它传递给我。pass sth. on to sb.“把某物传递给某人”，符合语境。
[答案]　B
20．[解析]　作者赞赏、感叹妈妈说给朋友，朋友又传给自己的这句话。“I love you”是多么完美的语言。unnecessary 不必要的；curious好奇的；abstract抽象的，都不符合语境。
[答案]　B
Ⅳ.阅读理解
1．[解析]　细节理解题。根据Dr. Cory给Christa的回信中的Drinking lots of liquids, especially warm ones, may help. 可知答案为A。Christa应该多喝温水。
[答案]　A
2．[解析]　推理判断题。根据Dr. Cory 最后一封回信的第一句话，可推知C项正确。Jacy的来信中只是提到当他不穿袜子的时候，脚上会起水疱，并没有说他不喜欢穿袜子，A不正确；Aaron的来信中提到“column”，即专栏，并不能推出Dr. Cory经常写一些关于健康的书，故B项错误；根据最后一封信的最后一段可知D项也是错的。
[答案]　C
3．[解析]　细节理解题。根据Dr. Cory的第二封回信的最后一段的第一句可知D是错误的，故选D项。
[答案]　D
4．[解析]　细节推断题。根据最后一封Dr. Cory回信的第一段可知Dr. Cory认为真菌是Aaron的问题的最直接的原因，故选C。
[答案]　C
5．[解析]　主旨大意题。本文是几个患者写给Dr. Cory的有关身体健康方面的咨询信和Dr. Cory的回信，故这些信是有关身体健康方面的，故选B。
[答案]　B