（人教版）英语单元测试【必修2】Unit 4 Wildlife Protection（I,II）（含答案）
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高中英语人教版必修2Unit4单元检测（I）
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．It's ________ wise choice to use a four wheel drive car on ________ snowy day.
A．a；a B．the；/
C．/；a D．the；the
2．We are__________about your experience in the army.
A．dying for hearing B．dying of hearing
C．to die to hear D．dying to hear
3．If we don't take steps, some rare animals, such as the Tibetan antelopes and pandas, will ________ some day just as dinosaurs.
A．die out B．die away
C．die down D．die off
4．I have been told that the new law will come into__________on January 1st next year.
A．effect B．use
C．service D．existence
5．Most children need encouragement in time of failure ________ they can cheer up again.
A．so that B．in case
C．because D．if
6．My chest ________ when I make a deep breath, doctor.
A．harms B．wounds
C．hurts D．injures
7．If you buy more than ten, they will knock 20 percent off ________.
A．a price B．price
C．the price D．prices
8．一)—Monitor?
—I'm not monitor of our class. I ________ with the teacher until the monitor is elected.
A．will just help B．am just helping
C．am just to help D．have just helped
9．The harm the modern farming methods have done__________the countryside is great.
A．on B．to
C．at D．for
10．On seeing her funny-looking hairstyle，her classmates could not__________their laughs.
A．hold B．contain
11．To the great__________of the citizens，no one else was infected with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cases.
A．relaxation B．disappointment
C．relief D．surprise
12．—You haven't been to Beijing，have you?
—__________.How I wish to go there!
A．Yes，I have B．Yes，I haven't
C．No，I have D．No，I haven't
13．________ in gardening and volunteering work, Mrs. Black leads a busy and rich life at her old age.
A．Employing B．Employed
C．To employ D．Being employed
14．Have your children answered questions beginning with “What would you do if...”and__________with phrase like “you lost your key or” someone you don't know comes to the door?
A．ended B．end
C．ending D．to end
15．—How did you find the film Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows?
—________. I can't think too highly of it.
A．It makes no sense B．It's really amazing
C．It's awful D．It's up to you
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．I ________________ (一直在寻找)a lost book.
2．He is ________________ (处于……危险中)losing his job if he goes on like this.
3．They had known each other ________________ (很久之前)I knew them.
4．The number of students in the class ________________ (已经减少了)20%.
5．She ________ ________ (渴望)go home and see her family again.
Ⅲ.完形填空
After graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. Due to the financial crisis, the competition of obtaining employment was very ___1___. My son ___2___ a company located in a coastal city, but it was ___3___ to employ only one person. I said to my son，“Don't lay too much hope to ___4___， or you would feel terribly disappointed when you fail.” He said to me, “I am not afraid of ___5___. As long as I try, there will always be hope！”
After the first and second ___6___， at last there were only 3 left including my son, who could enter the final ___7___ in a week.
On the day of the ___8___， unexpectedly, the interview was unbelievably ___9___， and the interview strategies (策略) everyone prepared were not used at all. The interviewer told them to go home and ___10___ the result in 3 days. On the morning of the third day, my son received a note from the company that he was not employed. My son felt dreadfully disappointed, but he still sent a note in reply politely.
In nightfall that day, my son suddenly phoned me ___11___ that he had been employed! Greatly surprised, I could not wait to know the ___12___： Formally the first note sent to my son was also part of the test in the interview. Three men received the ___13___ note and gave the different answers. One did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and my son said “thank you”. And only my son's reply was ___14___ to the company, so he was employed.
Oh! What a(n) ___15___ test!
___16___， it is a piece of cake to say “thank you”. But whether you are willing to say it in a peaceful and grateful manner does ___17___. Saying “thank you” shows ___18___ for others' work and demonstrates your grand generosity. Therefore, ___19___ under the same condition, you will get the upper hand ___20___ opportunities compared with others.
1．A.unfair B．reasonable
C．painful D．fierce
2．A.inspected B．targeted
C．interviewed D．entered
3．A.intended B．believed
C．assumed D．allowed
4．A.accomplish B．obtain
C．succeed D．survive
5．A.struggle B．disappointment
C．objection D．pressure
6．A.presentation B．communication
C．introduction D．interview
7．A.round B．performance
C．campaign D．process
8．A.match B．contest
C．final D．competition
9．A.simple B．difficult
C．tense D．casual
10．A.take in B．get through
C．respond to D．wait for
11．A.seriously B．nervously
C．excitedly D．sincerely
12．A.mystery B．truth
C．procedure D．outcome
13．A.different B．unique
C．original D．same
14．A.satisfying B．challenging
C．moving D．inspiring
15．A.abnormal B．skillful
C．special D．informal
16．A.Actually B．Logically
C．Fortunately D．Technically
17．A.fun_ction B．mean
C．mind D．count
18．A.faith B．respect
C．reward D．preference
19．A.when B．unless
C．since D．until
20．A.in need of B．by means of
C．in terms of D．in spite of
Ⅳ.阅读理解
)Mrs. Amatuli was my teacher in the fourth grade. One day at lunch time, I was getting ready to eat my same old tuna fish (金枪鱼)sandwich and suddenly Mrs. Amatuli asked me if she could buy my sandwich from me. She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria.
I was thrilled. I never bought my lunch at the cafeteria. It was too expensive for my family, and I always carried my lunch and brought the bag back home to use again the next day. My sandwiches were either bologna (大香肠)or tuna fish. It rarely varied beyond that.
You can understand my delight when I had the opportunity to buy a hot lunch.
When we finished lunch that day, Mrs. Amatuli took me aside and said she wanted to explain why she had bought my sandwich. I really didn't care why, but it gave me a few minutes of her precious attention so I was very quiet as she explained. You see, she was Catholic and she told me that Catholics didn't eat red meat on Fridays—they ate fish on Fridays.
Oh, I couldn't wait to get home and tell my mama that from now on I wanted tuna fish on Fridays. After my mama understood why, she gladly fixed tuna fish for me on Fridays. She even fixed it on brown bread because she know Mrs. Amatuli liked brown bread. From then on, every Friday I could get in line with the rest of the kids for a hot lunch. I didn't care how many of the kids complained about cafeteria food—it tasted divine to me!
I realize now that Mrs. Amatuli could have fixed herself a tuna sandwich of Friday. But she bought my sandwich because she saw a little girl who was thrilled over the simple act of having a hot lunch.
I will never forget her for her compassion and generosity and what I should do is to follow her example.
1．Mrs. Amatuli bought the writer's sandwich because ______.
A．she was tired of cafeteria food
B．she hated getting in line with kids
C．she didn't eat red meat on Friday
D．she wanted to show care to the writer
2．What can we learn about the cafeteria food?
A．It was terrific. B．It was terrible.
C．The writer enjoyed it. D．Most kids were fond of it.
3．The underlined word“divine”in Paragraph 5 means ________.
A．perfect B．sweet
C．unpleasant D．special
4．Which of the following can best show the theme of this text?
A．It is hard to please all.
B．Better to give than to receive.
C．Love makes the world go around.
D．The more you offer, the more you are rewarded.
答案Ⅰ.单项填空
1．[解析] 第一空表示泛指，指一个明智的选择，所以用不定冠词a；第二空处表示一个雪天，表示泛指，所以其前也用不定冠词a。
[答案] A
2．[解析] be dying for 的意思为“迫切想要……”，后接名词或代词，不接动名词或动词不定式；be dying of doing sth.“因(做)某事而要死”，是一种夸张的说法，并非真的要死。如：We are dying of laughing.(我们笑得要死)，实际上指的是笑得很厉害。be dying to do sth. 的意思为“迫切要做……”，be to die to hear 的结构不合逻辑。
[答案] D
3．[解析] 考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果我们不采取措施，一些稀有动物，如藏羚羊和熊猫，某一天就会像恐龙一样灭绝。die out灭绝，消失；die away (风、声音等)渐弱，逐渐平息；die down变弱，逐渐停止，渐渐消失；die off相继死去。
[答案] A
4．[解析] 词语辨析。come into effect (生效，开始实施)，come into use (投入使用)，come into service (投入使用)，come into existence (开始存在，成立)。
[答案] A
5．[解析] 此处表目的。
[答案] A
6．[解析] hurt可作不及物动词，意为“疼痛”，其它几个一般为及物动词。
[答案] C
7．[解析] 特指“定价”。
[答案] C
8．[解析] 从“我不是我们班的班长”可知，后边的句子意思为“我只是暂时帮老师的忙直到班长被选出”。根据句意，此处表示现阶段正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时。
[答案] B
9．[解析] 句意：现代农业耕作方式对乡村造成的危害是严重的。do harm to 意为“对……造成危害”，该题中harm 前置，充当先行词，故B项正确。
[答案] B
10．[解析] 句意：看到她那搞笑的发型后，她的同学们都禁不住笑了起来。contain 可意为“容忍”，could not contain their laughs 相当于couldn't help laughing。
[答案] B
11．[解析] 句意：让市民极感宽心的是除了那12位确诊的病例外，没有其他人感染H1N1。to one's relief “使某人松了一口气”。to one's disappointment “让某人失望的是”；to one's relaxation 搭配错误；to one's surprise “让某人奇怪的是……”。
[答案] C
12．[解析] 此题不宜选B或C，因为这两个答案本身就有问题，即Yes后用了否定式，而No 后用了肯定式。至于A和D，则有许多同学拿不准该选哪一个，因为单独看问句和A、D两个选项，两个选项都没错。此题的关键是要看下文的语境，即How I wish to go there! (我多么希望能去那儿啊)，这说明说此话的人还没去那儿(即没去过北京)，所以答案应选D。
[答案] D
13．[解析] 过去分词作状语。
[答案] B
14．[解析] 本句主句为：Have your children answered questions? 后面的部分为两个分词短语作定语，end with 与被修饰词在逻辑上存在主动关系，故排除A、B两项；而to end 表示将来，故也被排除。
[答案] C
15．[解析] 根据答语中的I can't think too highly of it可知答话人对这部影片评价很高，因此选择B项。
[答案] B
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．[答案] am hunting for
2．[答案] in danger of
3．[答案] long before
4．[答案] has decreased by
5．[答案] longs to
Ⅲ.完形填空
1．
[解析] 因为金融危机，就业竞争非常激烈。fierce“猛烈的”，符合语境。
[答案] D
2．[解析] 我儿子看中了一个沿海城市的一家公司。target“以……为目标”，符合语境。
[答案] B
3．[解析] 这家公司只打算雇用一个人，intend“想要，打算”，be intended to do sth.表示“打算做某事”。
[答案] A
4．[解析] 我告诉儿子不要对成功寄予太高的希望。succeed“成功”，符合语境。A、B两项为及物动词，D“生存”，均与语境不符。
[答案] C
5．[解析] 前面提到“不然，假如你失败了就会觉得非常失望”，由此推断本题选B；我不害怕失望，只要我尝试了，就总有希望。
[答案] B
6．[解析] 从语境的叙述看，这里表示“经过第一轮和和二轮的面试”，故D项正确。
[答案] D
7．[解析] 最后只有包括我儿子在内的三个人进入了一周后的最后一轮面试。round“阶段，轮次”，符合语境。
[答案] A
8．[解析] final作名词时表示“决赛”，此处指最后一轮面试，符合语境。
[答案] C
9．[解析] 从下文的描述可知，最后一轮的面试简单得让人难以相信。
[答案] A
10．[解析] 考官没有进行常规的面试，而是叫他们回家在三天之内等待结果。wait for“等待”，符合语境。A“吸收，欺骗”；B“通过，打通电话”；C“回复”。
[答案] D
11．[解析] 那天傍晚，儿子突然给我打电话，激动地说他被录用了。因此选C“兴奋地，激动地”。
[答案] C
12．[解析] 听到这个消息，我很惊讶，迫不及待想知道真相。故用truth“真想，事实”。
[答案] B
13．[解析] 他们三个收到的短笺的内容是一样的，但他们作出的回复却不一样。
[答案] D
14．[解析] 只有我的儿子被录用了，因为他的回复最让公司感到满意。因此选A，表示“令人满意的”。
[答案] A
15．[解析] 面试的时候不直接给出考题，这样的面试确实与众不同。因此选C，表示“特殊的，特别的”。
[答案] C
16．[解析] 确实，说声“谢谢”是小菜一碟。actually“确实，事实上”，符合语境。
[答案] A
17．[解析] 向别人说一声“谢谢”很容易，但是，你是否愿意很平静地心怀感激地道谢很重要。count表示“重要”，符合语境。mean也表示“对某人重要”，但其表达该意思时是及物动词，故不选。
[答案] D
18．[解析] 向对方道谢表明你尊重对方的努力。respect意为“尊敬，敬重”，与for搭配，符合语境。
[答案] B
19．[解析] 当处于同样的境况中，在遇到机会时，你就会比别人更占优势。故A项正确。
[答案] A
20．[解析] 参见上题解析。in terms of表示“在……方面，就……来说”，符合语境。
[答案] C
Ⅳ.阅读理解
1．Mrs. Amatuli bought the writer's sandwich because ______.
A．she was tired of cafeteria food
B．she hated getting in line with kids
C．she didn't eat red meat on Friday
D．she wanted to show care to the writer
[解析] 推理判断题。文章倒数第二段提到作者后来意识到她之所以买作者的三明治是因为她看到作者因吃到一份热午餐这样简单的事情而非常激动，由此可推断她是想关心作者。
[答案] D
2．What can we learn about the cafeteria food?
A．It was terrific. B．It was terrible.
C．The writer enjoyed it. D．Most kids were fond of it.
[解析] 推理判断题。倒数第三段最后提到作者不在乎很多孩子对自助餐厅食物的抱怨，由此可推断作者喜欢吃自助餐厅的食物。
[答案] C
3．The underlined word“divine”in Paragraph 5 means ________.
A．perfect B．sweet
C．unpleasant D．special
[解析] 词义猜测题。破折号前面提到作者不在乎其他孩子对食物的抱怨，破折号后面是感叹号，下一段的后半部分又提到作者因吃到一份热午餐而非常激动，由此可推断作者觉得这些食物尝起来非常好吃。
[答案] A
4．Which of the following can best show the theme of this text?
A．It is hard to please all.
B．Better to give than to receive.
C．Love makes the world go around.
D．The more you offer, the more you are rewarded.
[解析] 主旨大意题。文章倒数第二段揭示了阿玛图丽夫人买作者的三明治的真正原因，最后一段则提到作者将效仿她的热情和慷慨，所以本文的主题应是“爱能感动世界”。
[答案] C
必修二Unit 4 单元测试 Wildlife protection（II）
I.阅读理解
A
Ireland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer (征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two “Irelands”. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.
In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.
For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.
The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”. Since independence, Ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc..
1. What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1?
A. How the Irish fought against the English.
B. How Ireland gained independence.
C. How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.
D. How two “Irelands” came into being.
2. We learn from the text that in Ireland ________.
A. food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in population
B. people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countryside
C. it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory worker
D. different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments
3. The last paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. the Irish character
B. Irish culture
C. Irish musical instruments
D. a famous Irish writer
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Life in Ireland
B. A Very Difficult History
C. Ireland, Past and Present
D. The Independence of Ireland
B
Mrs. Amatuli was my teacher in the fourth grade. One day at lunch time, I was getting ready to eat my same old tuna fish (金枪鱼)sandwich and suddenly Mrs. Amatuli asked me if she could buy my sandwich from me. She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria.
I was thrilled. I never bought my lunch at the cafeteria. It was too expensive for my family, and I always carried my lunch and brought the bag back home to use again the next day. My sandwiches were either bologna (大香肠)or tuna fish. It rarely varied beyond that.
You can understand my delight when I had the opportunity to buy a hot lunch.
When we finished lunch that day, Mrs. Amatuli took me aside and said she wanted to explain why she had bought my sandwich. I really didn't care why, but it gave me a few minutes of her precious attention so I was very quiet as she explained. You see, she was Catholic and she told me that Catholics didn't eat red meat on Fridays—they ate fish on Fridays.
Oh, I couldn't wait to get home and tell my mama that from now on I wanted tuna fish on Fridays. After my mama understood why, she gladly fixed tuna fish for me on Fridays. She even fixed it on brown bread because she know Mrs. Amatuli liked brown bread. From then on, every Friday I could get in line with the rest of the kids for a hot lunch. I didn't care how many of the kids complained about cafeteria food—it tasted divine to me!
I realize now that Mrs. Amatuli could have fixed herself a tuna sandwich of Friday. But she bought my sandwich because she saw a little girl who was thrilled over the simple act of having a hot lunch.
I will never forget her for her compassion and generosity and what I should do is to follow her example.
5．Mrs. Amatuli bought the writer's sandwich because ______.
A．she was tired of cafeteria food
B．she hated getting in line with kids
C．she didn't eat red meat on Friday
D．she wanted to show care to the writer
6．What can we learn about the cafeteria food?
A．It was terrific. B．It was terrible.
C．The writer enjoyed it. D．Most kids were fond of it.
7．The underlined word“divine”in Paragraph 5 means ________.
A．perfect B．sweet
C．unpleasant D．special
8．Which of the following can best show the theme of this text?
A．It is hard to please all.
B．Better to give than to receive.
C．Love makes the world go around.
D．The more you offer, the more you are rewarded.
C
Dear Dr. Cory：
I have allergies (过敏反应). It feels like something is in my throat. What is it and what should I do to help it?
Christa
Dear Christa：
You might be feeling mucous in your throat. The membranes there make mucus to keep nasal passages (鼻腔) moist and clean and to warm the air that we breathe. But sometimes our bodies make too much mucus, and it can collect at the back of the throat. Drinking lots of liquids, especially warm ones, may help.
Dear Dr. Cory：
Sometimes when I don't wear any socks with my shoes I get blisters (水疱). What are blisters? How can I avoid them?
Jacy
Dear Jacy：
Blisters occur when something (like the back of your shoe) rubs against your skin and causes tiny blood vessels to leak fluid (液体). The blister acts like a pillow to protect damaged skin while it repairs itself.
The best way to prevent blisters is to avoid“rubbing”spots. If the problem is your shoes, wear socks and shoes that fit to help prevent blisters.
Dear Dr. Cory：
I like reading your column. It tells me a lot about the body and how it works. I have a question for you：I have not been airing my feet out lately and the bottoms of them have been turning crisp (起皱的)and the skin is peeling. Why?
Aaron
Dear Aaron：
People whose feet get wet or sweaty while wearing shoes may develop athlete's foot, caused by a fungus that likes warm, damp skin. The fungus is easily passed from one person to another, so public places such as locker rooms or showers are real hot spots. It's most common during summer in people who rarely remove their shoes, and in people who sweat a lot. It can cause bumps, redness, itching, and peeling of the skin, often between the toes.
Anti-fungus cream, now available without a prescription (处方), cures the infection. Your doctor or health care provider can help find the cause of the problem.
9．What should Christa do with her trouble?
A．Drink plenty of warm water.
B．Let it be for it can repair itself.
C．Consult a doctor immediately.
D．Remove the mucus immediately.
10．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Jacy doesn't like wearing socks.
B．Dr. Cory often writes some books about health.
C．Athletes are more likely to have foot problems.
D．You can cure infection without the help of doctors.
11．The following statements are true about blisters EXCEPT that ________.
A．the blisters are helpful to skin's recovery
B．wearing suitable socks and shoes can prevent blisters
C．blood vessels will leak fluid if rubbed
D．the best way to cure blisters is to avoid rubbing spots
12．Doctor Cory thinks the most direct reason of Aaron's trouble is ________.
A．sweating B．not airing his feet out
C．fungus D．rarely removing his shoes
13．The letters are about ________.
A．ways to keep fit B．health problems
C．suggestions about diet D．knowledge about medicine
D
Shopping in the United States changes a lot. About ninety years ago most people shopped in small stores that were owned by one person or a family. Women went from the bakery to the butcher's to the grocer and on to the fruit and vegetable seller in order to get their food for the week.
Then about sixty years ago, supermarkets were born. In a supermarket, people could get all the different kinds of food they needed without going to different stores.
The next big change in shopping in the United States was the shopping mall. A shopping mall is a group of stores under one roof. Because malls allowed people to shop without worrying about the weather, they soon became very popular. The mall became a place for people to socialize in addition to shopping. If you walk through a mall, you will see older people sitting, chatting and drinking coffee. Malls are places for teenagers to hang out. Many teens will often just“go to the mall”and spend time with their friends.
The recent change in American shopping was the superstore. Large chain stores such as Wal-Mart, Office Depot and Toys“R”Us have been built all across the United States. Because they are so large, they can buy goods at a great discount and sell them much cheaper than smaller stores.
Sometimes, when they are built near small towns, many of the small town stores have to close. They just cannot compete with their giant neighbors.
And now, online shopping is becoming more and more popular all over the States. People are too busy to go to the physical stores, so they go shopping over the Internet. Online shopping has lots of advantages. For instance, online stores are usually available 24 hours a day. Searching or browsing online shops can be faster than browsing the physical stores. While, online shopping also has its disadvantages. People are at higher risk of being cheated on the part of the merchant than in a physical store. And privacy of personal information may be let out.
14．Which of the following shows the right order of shopping development in the United States?
①small stores ②superstores ③shopping malls
④shopping online ⑤supermarkets
A．①②③④⑤ B．①⑤②③④
C．①⑤③②④ D．②③④①⑤
15．Which is the place for people to spend time with others according to the passage?
A．Shopping malls. B．Small stores.
C．Supermarkets. D．Superstores.
16．Why can the superstores sell products at much lower prices?
A．Because they are built near small towns.
B．Because they are across the United States.
C．Because they sell all kinds of products people need.
D．Because they can buy goods at a reduction in the prices.
17．What's the disadvantage of online shopping according to the passage?
A．Wasting time.
B．Leaking personal information.
C．Fixed prices.
D．No chance to do physical activities.
II.七选五
Millions of people all over the world use the word“OK”. In fact, some people say the word“OK”means all right or acceptable; it expresses agreement or approval.
___18___ Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw. The Choctaw word “oken”means the same as the American word“okay”. Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the 19th century.
But many people doubt this. Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word“OK”in reports published in the 1960s. He said the word began being used in the 1830s. ___19___ Some foreign-born people wrote“all correct”as“o-l-l k-o-r-r-e-c-t”， and used the letters OK. Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long ago. They said he put the first letters of his names—O and K—on each object people gave him to send on the train.
_20___ The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840. They called their group the OK Club. The letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin Van Buren was born－Old Kinderhook, New York.
Then there is the expression A-OK. It is a space-age expression. It was used in 1961 during the flight of astronaut Alan Shepard. He was the first American to be launched into space. His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as planned. Shepard reported，“Everything is A-OK.”__21___ One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a message had been received.
There are also funny ways to say okay. __22__ These expressions were first used in the 1930s. Today, a character on the American television series, “The Simpsons”， says it another way. He says okely-dokely.
A．Some people say okey-dokey or okey-doke.
B．Still others say a political organization invented the word.
C．Therefore, it has become popular in that area from then on.
D．But many experts don't agree on what the expression means.
E．Language experts do not agree about where the word came from.
F．It was a short way of writing a different spelling of the words“all correct”．
G．However, some experts say the expression did not begin with the space age.
Ⅲ.完形填空
After graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. Due to the financial crisis, the competition of obtaining employment was very __23__. My son ___24___ a company located in a coastal city, but it was _25__ to employ only one person. I said to my son，“Don't lay too much hope to __26__， or you would feel terribly disappointed when you fail.” He said to me, “I am not afraid of __27__. As long as I try, there will always be hope！”
After the first and second __28_， at last there were only 3 left including my son, who could enter the final ___29_ in a week.
On the day of the __30__， unexpectedly, the interview was unbelievably _31__， and the interview strategies (策略) everyone prepared were not used at all. The interviewer told them to go home and ___32_ the result in 3 days. On the morning of the third day, my son received a note from the company that he was not employed. My son felt dreadfully disappointed, but he still sent a note in reply politely.
In nightfall that day, my son suddenly phoned me __33__ that he had been employed! Greatly surprised, I could not wait to know the __34_： Formally the first note sent to my son was also part of the test in the interview. Three men received the ___35_ note and gave the different answers. One did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and my son said “thank you”. And only my son's reply was ___36_ to the company, so he was employed.
Oh! What a(n) ___37__ test!
___38， it is a piece of cake to say “thank you”. But whether you are willing to say it in a peaceful and grateful manner does _39__. Saying “thank you” shows ___40___ for others' work and demonstrates your grand generosity. Therefore, ___41_ under the same condition, you will get the upper hand ___42__ opportunities compared with others.
23．A.unfair B．reasonable
C．painful D．fierce
24．A.inspected B．targeted
C．interviewed D．entered
25．A.intended B．believed
C．assumed D．allowed
26．A.accomplish B．obtain
C．succeed D．survive
27．A.struggle B．disappointment
C．objection D．pressure
28．A.presentation B．communication
C．introduction D．interview
29．A.round B．performance
C．campaign D．process
30．A.match B．contest
C．final D．competition
31．A.simple B．difficult
C．tense D．casual
32．A.take in B．get through
C．respond to D．wait for
33．A.seriously B．nervously
C．excitedly D．sincerely
34．A.mystery B．truth
C．procedure D．outcome
35．A.different B．unique
C．original D．same
36．A.satisfying B．challenging
C．moving D．inspiring
37．A.abnormal B．skillful
C．special D．informal
38．A.Actually B．Logically
C．Fortunately D．Technically
39．A.fun_ction B．mean
C．mind D．count
40．A.faith B．respect
C．reward D．preference
41．A.when B．unless
C．since D．until
42．A.in need of B．by means of
C．in terms of D．in spite of
IV.语法填空：
Michelle has finally realized one of her lifelong __43__ (dream). She always wanted to attend the __44__ (cook) school that her adviser, Mr. Brown, attended. The school, __45__ is in Paris, accepts only 80 students every year. The students who __46__ (accept) generally have __47__ least three years of cooking experience. Michelle has five years of paid experience.
The project __48__ attracted Mr. Brown’s attention, however, was a cake Michelle made for a wedding. Mr. Brown had never tasted a cake that was __49__ high and creamy as __50__ one Michelle made. He gave Michelle his card and invited her to bake cakes at his restaurants __51__ (begin) the next month. It was his invitation __52_ began her career baking for a large restaurant. Now she is waiting for the plane to Paris. There she will begin her three-month course that Mr. Brown once attended.
V.短文改错
Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor. I didn't have my camera with me at that time，but I rushed back home to get. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and the actor couldn't be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldn't believe my luck — not only did I had my photo taken with him，but he signed his name on my shirt!
VI.书面表达 ??假如你是李华,你刚得知你们班的英国朋友Bob出了事故,对此你和你的同学们都感到很难过,现在同学们决定让你代表他们给Bob写一封慰问信。信的内容如下:
1.所有同学对他都表示同情,打算星期五下午派你为代表去看望他并给他带去他喜欢读的书；
2.让他不要担心学习,等他出院后,你们会帮他赶上；如果有什么需要你们做的事情,请他告知；
3.希望他在病床上不要过于悲伤,祝愿他早日康复。
注意:(1) 参考词汇:on behalf of 代表； ?? (2)词数:100左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
必修二Unit 4 单元测试答案
I.阅读理解
1. D2. A3. B4. C5.D6.C7.A8.C9.A10.C11.D12.C13.B14.C15.A16.D17.B
II.七选五18-22 .EFBGA
III.完形填空
23.D24.B25.A26.C27.B28.D29.A30.C31.A320D33.C34.B35.D36.A37.C38.A39.D40.B14.A42.C
IV语法填空：
43. Dreams44. cooking 45. which 46. are accepted 47. At 48, that/which 49. as 50. the 51. beginning 52. that
V.短文改错
Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew a new film with one of my favourite . I didn't have my camera with me at that time， I rushed back home to get. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they finished the scene and the actor couldn't be seen . I was really and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldn't believe my luck — not only did I my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!
VI.书面表达
Dear Bob, ??We were just told about the accident you had. I’m sorry to hear about it and our other classmates are all sad about the news. I’m going to see you on behalf of others on this Friday afternoon. I will bring you a couple of books you will enjoy. We will help you to catch up in school as soon as you are out of hospital. If there is anything else we can do for you, please let me know. ??All of us send our best wishes for your quick recovery. Don’t worry about your studies. ??We do hope that you will not be too sad in bed and that you will recover soon.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．It's ________ wise choice to use a four wheel drive car on ________ snowy day.
A．a；a B．the；/
C．/；a D．the；the
2．We are__________about your experience in the army.
A．dying for hearing B．dying of hearing
C．to die to hear D．dying to hear
3．If we don't take steps, some rare animals, such as the Tibetan antelopes and pandas, will ________ some day just as dinosaurs.
A．die out B．die away
C．die down D．die off
4．I have been told that the new law will come into__________on January 1st next year.
A．effect B．use
C．service D．existence
5．Most children need encouragement in time of failure ________ they can cheer up again.
A．so that B．in case
C．because D．if
6．My chest ________ when I make a deep breath, doctor.
A．harms B．wounds
C．hurts D．injures
7．If you buy more than ten, they will knock 20 percent off ________.
A．a price B．price
C．the price D．prices
8．一)—Monitor?
—I'm not monitor of our class. I ________ with the teacher until the monitor is elected.
A．will just help B．am just helping
C．am just to help D．have just helped
9．The harm the modern farming methods have done__________the countryside is great.
A．on B．to
C．at D．for
10．On seeing her funny-looking hairstyle，her classmates could not__________their laughs.
A．hold B．contain
11．To the great__________of the citizens，no one else was infected with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cases.
A．relaxation B．disappointment
C．relief D．surprise
12．—You haven't been to Beijing，have you?
—__________.How I wish to go there!
A．Yes，I have B．Yes，I haven't
C．No，I have D．No，I haven't
13．________ in gardening and volunteering work, Mrs. Black leads a busy and rich life at her old age.
A．Employing B．Employed
C．To employ D．Being employed
14．Have your children answered questions beginning with “What would you do if...”and__________with phrase like “you lost your key or” someone you don't know comes to the door?
A．ended B．end
C．ending D．to end
15．—How did you find the film Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows?
—________. I can't think too highly of it.
A．It makes no sense B．It's really amazing
C．It's awful D．It's up to you
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．I ________________ (一直在寻找)a lost book.
2．He is ________________ (处于……危险中)losing his job if he goes on like this.
3．They had known each other ________________ (很久之前)I knew them.
4．The number of students in the class ________________ (已经减少了)20%.
5．She ________ ________ (渴望)go home and see her family again.
Ⅲ.完形填空
After graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. Due to the financial crisis, the competition of obtaining employment was very ___1___. My son ___2___ a company located in a coastal city, but it was ___3___ to employ only one person. I said to my son，“Don't lay too much hope to ___4___， or you would feel terribly disappointed when you fail.” He said to me, “I am not afraid of ___5___. As long as I try, there will always be hope！”
After the first and second ___6___， at last there were only 3 left including my son, who could enter the final ___7___ in a week.
On the day of the ___8___， unexpectedly, the interview was unbelievably ___9___， and the interview strategies (策略) everyone prepared were not used at all. The interviewer told them to go home and ___10___ the result in 3 days. On the morning of the third day, my son received a note from the company that he was not employed. My son felt dreadfully disappointed, but he still sent a note in reply politely.
In nightfall that day, my son suddenly phoned me ___11___ that he had been employed! Greatly surprised, I could not wait to know the ___12___： Formally the first note sent to my son was also part of the test in the interview. Three men received the ___13___ note and gave the different answers. One did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and my son said “thank you”. And only my son's reply was ___14___ to the company, so he was employed.
Oh! What a(n) ___15___ test!
___16___， it is a piece of cake to say “thank you”. But whether you are willing to say it in a peaceful and grateful manner does ___17___. Saying “thank you” shows ___18___ for others' work and demonstrates your grand generosity. Therefore, ___19___ under the same condition, you will get the upper hand ___20___ opportunities compared with others.
1．A.unfair B．reasonable
C．painful D．fierce
2．A.inspected B．targeted
C．interviewed D．entered
3．A.intended B．believed
C．assumed D．allowed
4．A.accomplish B．obtain
C．succeed D．survive
5．A.struggle B．disappointment
C．objection D．pressure
6．A.presentation B．communication
C．introduction D．interview
7．A.round B．performance
C．campaign D．process
8．A.match B．contest
C．final D．competition
9．A.simple B．difficult
C．tense D．casual
10．A.take in B．get through
C．respond to D．wait for
11．A.seriously B．nervously
C．excitedly D．sincerely
12．A.mystery B．truth
C．procedure D．outcome
13．A.different B．unique
C．original D．same
14．A.satisfying B．challenging
C．moving D．inspiring
15．A.abnormal B．skillful
C．special D．informal
16．A.Actually B．Logically
C．Fortunately D．Technically
17．A.fun_ction B．mean
C．mind D．count
18．A.faith B．respect
C．reward D．preference
19．A.when B．unless
C．since D．until
20．A.in need of B．by means of
C．in terms of D．in spite of
Ⅳ.阅读理解
)Mrs. Amatuli was my teacher in the fourth grade. One day at lunch time, I was getting ready to eat my same old tuna fish (金枪鱼)sandwich and suddenly Mrs. Amatuli asked me if she could buy my sandwich from me. She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria.
I was thrilled. I never bought my lunch at the cafeteria. It was too expensive for my family, and I always carried my lunch and brought the bag back home to use again the next day. My sandwiches were either bologna (大香肠)or tuna fish. It rarely varied beyond that.
You can understand my delight when I had the opportunity to buy a hot lunch.
When we finished lunch that day, Mrs. Amatuli took me aside and said she wanted to explain why she had bought my sandwich. I really didn't care why, but it gave me a few minutes of her precious attention so I was very quiet as she explained. You see, she was Catholic and she told me that Catholics didn't eat red meat on Fridays—they ate fish on Fridays.
Oh, I couldn't wait to get home and tell my mama that from now on I wanted tuna fish on Fridays. After my mama understood why, she gladly fixed tuna fish for me on Fridays. She even fixed it on brown bread because she know Mrs. Amatuli liked brown bread. From then on, every Friday I could get in line with the rest of the kids for a hot lunch. I didn't care how many of the kids complained about cafeteria food—it tasted divine to me!
I realize now that Mrs. Amatuli could have fixed herself a tuna sandwich of Friday. But she bought my sandwich because she saw a little girl who was thrilled over the simple act of having a hot lunch.
I will never forget her for her compassion and generosity and what I should do is to follow her example.
1．Mrs. Amatuli bought the writer's sandwich because ______.
A．she was tired of cafeteria food
B．she hated getting in line with kids
C．she didn't eat red meat on Friday
D．she wanted to show care to the writer
2．What can we learn about the cafeteria food?
A．It was terrific. B．It was terrible.
C．The writer enjoyed it. D．Most kids were fond of it.
3．The underlined word“divine”in Paragraph 5 means ________.
A．perfect B．sweet
C．unpleasant D．special
4．Which of the following can best show the theme of this text?
A．It is hard to please all.
B．Better to give than to receive.
C．Love makes the world go around.
D．The more you offer, the more you are rewarded.
答案Ⅰ.单项填空
1．[解析] 第一空表示泛指，指一个明智的选择，所以用不定冠词a；第二空处表示一个雪天，表示泛指，所以其前也用不定冠词a。
[答案] A
2．[解析] be dying for 的意思为“迫切想要……”，后接名词或代词，不接动名词或动词不定式；be dying of doing sth.“因(做)某事而要死”，是一种夸张的说法，并非真的要死。如：We are dying of laughing.(我们笑得要死)，实际上指的是笑得很厉害。be dying to do sth. 的意思为“迫切要做……”，be to die to hear 的结构不合逻辑。
[答案] D
3．[解析] 考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果我们不采取措施，一些稀有动物，如藏羚羊和熊猫，某一天就会像恐龙一样灭绝。die out灭绝，消失；die away (风、声音等)渐弱，逐渐平息；die down变弱，逐渐停止，渐渐消失；die off相继死去。
[答案] A
4．[解析] 词语辨析。come into effect (生效，开始实施)，come into use (投入使用)，come into service (投入使用)，come into existence (开始存在，成立)。
[答案] A
5．[解析] 此处表目的。
[答案] A
6．[解析] hurt可作不及物动词，意为“疼痛”，其它几个一般为及物动词。
[答案] C
7．[解析] 特指“定价”。
[答案] C
8．[解析] 从“我不是我们班的班长”可知，后边的句子意思为“我只是暂时帮老师的忙直到班长被选出”。根据句意，此处表示现阶段正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时。
[答案] B
9．[解析] 句意：现代农业耕作方式对乡村造成的危害是严重的。do harm to 意为“对……造成危害”，该题中harm 前置，充当先行词，故B项正确。
[答案] B
10．[解析] 句意：看到她那搞笑的发型后，她的同学们都禁不住笑了起来。contain 可意为“容忍”，could not contain their laughs 相当于couldn't help laughing。
[答案] B
11．[解析] 句意：让市民极感宽心的是除了那12位确诊的病例外，没有其他人感染H1N1。to one's relief “使某人松了一口气”。to one's disappointment “让某人失望的是”；to one's relaxation 搭配错误；to one's surprise “让某人奇怪的是……”。
[答案] C
12．[解析] 此题不宜选B或C，因为这两个答案本身就有问题，即Yes后用了否定式，而No 后用了肯定式。至于A和D，则有许多同学拿不准该选哪一个，因为单独看问句和A、D两个选项，两个选项都没错。此题的关键是要看下文的语境，即How I wish to go there! (我多么希望能去那儿啊)，这说明说此话的人还没去那儿(即没去过北京)，所以答案应选D。
[答案] D
13．[解析] 过去分词作状语。
[答案] B
14．[解析] 本句主句为：Have your children answered questions? 后面的部分为两个分词短语作定语，end with 与被修饰词在逻辑上存在主动关系，故排除A、B两项；而to end 表示将来，故也被排除。
[答案] C
15．[解析] 根据答语中的I can't think too highly of it可知答话人对这部影片评价很高，因此选择B项。
[答案] B
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．[答案] am hunting for
2．[答案] in danger of
3．[答案] long before
4．[答案] has decreased by
5．[答案] longs to
Ⅲ.完形填空
1．
[解析] 因为金融危机，就业竞争非常激烈。fierce“猛烈的”，符合语境。
[答案] D
2．[解析] 我儿子看中了一个沿海城市的一家公司。target“以……为目标”，符合语境。
[答案] B
3．[解析] 这家公司只打算雇用一个人，intend“想要，打算”，be intended to do sth.表示“打算做某事”。
[答案] A
4．[解析] 我告诉儿子不要对成功寄予太高的希望。succeed“成功”，符合语境。A、B两项为及物动词，D“生存”，均与语境不符。
[答案] C
5．[解析] 前面提到“不然，假如你失败了就会觉得非常失望”，由此推断本题选B；我不害怕失望，只要我尝试了，就总有希望。
[答案] B
6．[解析] 从语境的叙述看，这里表示“经过第一轮和和二轮的面试”，故D项正确。
[答案] D
7．[解析] 最后只有包括我儿子在内的三个人进入了一周后的最后一轮面试。round“阶段，轮次”，符合语境。
[答案] A
8．[解析] final作名词时表示“决赛”，此处指最后一轮面试，符合语境。
[答案] C
9．[解析] 从下文的描述可知，最后一轮的面试简单得让人难以相信。
[答案] A
10．[解析] 考官没有进行常规的面试，而是叫他们回家在三天之内等待结果。wait for“等待”，符合语境。A“吸收，欺骗”；B“通过，打通电话”；C“回复”。
[答案] D
11．[解析] 那天傍晚，儿子突然给我打电话，激动地说他被录用了。因此选C“兴奋地，激动地”。
[答案] C
12．[解析] 听到这个消息，我很惊讶，迫不及待想知道真相。故用truth“真想，事实”。
[答案] B
13．[解析] 他们三个收到的短笺的内容是一样的，但他们作出的回复却不一样。
[答案] D
14．[解析] 只有我的儿子被录用了，因为他的回复最让公司感到满意。因此选A，表示“令人满意的”。
[答案] A
15．[解析] 面试的时候不直接给出考题，这样的面试确实与众不同。因此选C，表示“特殊的，特别的”。
[答案] C
16．[解析] 确实，说声“谢谢”是小菜一碟。actually“确实，事实上”，符合语境。
[答案] A
17．[解析] 向别人说一声“谢谢”很容易，但是，你是否愿意很平静地心怀感激地道谢很重要。count表示“重要”，符合语境。mean也表示“对某人重要”，但其表达该意思时是及物动词，故不选。
[答案] D
18．[解析] 向对方道谢表明你尊重对方的努力。respect意为“尊敬，敬重”，与for搭配，符合语境。
[答案] B
19．[解析] 当处于同样的境况中，在遇到机会时，你就会比别人更占优势。故A项正确。
[答案] A
20．[解析] 参见上题解析。in terms of表示“在……方面，就……来说”，符合语境。
[答案] C
Ⅳ.阅读理解
1．Mrs. Amatuli bought the writer's sandwich because ______.
A．she was tired of cafeteria food
B．she hated getting in line with kids
C．she didn't eat red meat on Friday
D．she wanted to show care to the writer
[解析] 推理判断题。文章倒数第二段提到作者后来意识到她之所以买作者的三明治是因为她看到作者因吃到一份热午餐这样简单的事情而非常激动，由此可推断她是想关心作者。
[答案] D
2．What can we learn about the cafeteria food?
A．It was terrific. B．It was terrible.
C．The writer enjoyed it. D．Most kids were fond of it.
[解析] 推理判断题。倒数第三段最后提到作者不在乎很多孩子对自助餐厅食物的抱怨，由此可推断作者喜欢吃自助餐厅的食物。
[答案] C
3．The underlined word“divine”in Paragraph 5 means ________.
A．perfect B．sweet
C．unpleasant D．special
[解析] 词义猜测题。破折号前面提到作者不在乎其他孩子对食物的抱怨，破折号后面是感叹号，下一段的后半部分又提到作者因吃到一份热午餐而非常激动，由此可推断作者觉得这些食物尝起来非常好吃。
[答案] A
4．Which of the following can best show the theme of this text?
A．It is hard to please all.
B．Better to give than to receive.
C．Love makes the world go around.
D．The more you offer, the more you are rewarded.
[解析] 主旨大意题。文章倒数第二段揭示了阿玛图丽夫人买作者的三明治的真正原因，最后一段则提到作者将效仿她的热情和慷慨，所以本文的主题应是“爱能感动世界”。
[答案] C
必修二Unit 4 单元测试 Wildlife protection（II）
I.阅读理解
A
Ireland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer (征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two “Irelands”. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.
In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.
For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.
The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”. Since independence, Ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc..
1. What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1?
A. How the Irish fought against the English.
B. How Ireland gained independence.
C. How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.
D. How two “Irelands” came into being.
2. We learn from the text that in Ireland ________.
A. food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in population
B. people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countryside
C. it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory worker
D. different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments
3. The last paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. the Irish character
B. Irish culture
C. Irish musical instruments
D. a famous Irish writer
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Life in Ireland
B. A Very Difficult History
C. Ireland, Past and Present
D. The Independence of Ireland
B
Mrs. Amatuli was my teacher in the fourth grade. One day at lunch time, I was getting ready to eat my same old tuna fish (金枪鱼)sandwich and suddenly Mrs. Amatuli asked me if she could buy my sandwich from me. She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria.
I was thrilled. I never bought my lunch at the cafeteria. It was too expensive for my family, and I always carried my lunch and brought the bag back home to use again the next day. My sandwiches were either bologna (大香肠)or tuna fish. It rarely varied beyond that.
You can understand my delight when I had the opportunity to buy a hot lunch.
When we finished lunch that day, Mrs. Amatuli took me aside and said she wanted to explain why she had bought my sandwich. I really didn't care why, but it gave me a few minutes of her precious attention so I was very quiet as she explained. You see, she was Catholic and she told me that Catholics didn't eat red meat on Fridays—they ate fish on Fridays.
Oh, I couldn't wait to get home and tell my mama that from now on I wanted tuna fish on Fridays. After my mama understood why, she gladly fixed tuna fish for me on Fridays. She even fixed it on brown bread because she know Mrs. Amatuli liked brown bread. From then on, every Friday I could get in line with the rest of the kids for a hot lunch. I didn't care how many of the kids complained about cafeteria food—it tasted divine to me!
I realize now that Mrs. Amatuli could have fixed herself a tuna sandwich of Friday. But she bought my sandwich because she saw a little girl who was thrilled over the simple act of having a hot lunch.
I will never forget her for her compassion and generosity and what I should do is to follow her example.
5．Mrs. Amatuli bought the writer's sandwich because ______.
A．she was tired of cafeteria food
B．she hated getting in line with kids
C．she didn't eat red meat on Friday
D．she wanted to show care to the writer
6．What can we learn about the cafeteria food?
A．It was terrific. B．It was terrible.
C．The writer enjoyed it. D．Most kids were fond of it.
7．The underlined word“divine”in Paragraph 5 means ________.
A．perfect B．sweet
C．unpleasant D．special
8．Which of the following can best show the theme of this text?
A．It is hard to please all.
B．Better to give than to receive.
C．Love makes the world go around.
D．The more you offer, the more you are rewarded.
C
Dear Dr. Cory：
I have allergies (过敏反应). It feels like something is in my throat. What is it and what should I do to help it?
Christa
Dear Christa：
You might be feeling mucous in your throat. The membranes there make mucus to keep nasal passages (鼻腔) moist and clean and to warm the air that we breathe. But sometimes our bodies make too much mucus, and it can collect at the back of the throat. Drinking lots of liquids, especially warm ones, may help.
Dear Dr. Cory：
Sometimes when I don't wear any socks with my shoes I get blisters (水疱). What are blisters? How can I avoid them?
Jacy
Dear Jacy：
Blisters occur when something (like the back of your shoe) rubs against your skin and causes tiny blood vessels to leak fluid (液体). The blister acts like a pillow to protect damaged skin while it repairs itself.
The best way to prevent blisters is to avoid“rubbing”spots. If the problem is your shoes, wear socks and shoes that fit to help prevent blisters.
Dear Dr. Cory：
I like reading your column. It tells me a lot about the body and how it works. I have a question for you：I have not been airing my feet out lately and the bottoms of them have been turning crisp (起皱的)and the skin is peeling. Why?
Aaron
Dear Aaron：
People whose feet get wet or sweaty while wearing shoes may develop athlete's foot, caused by a fungus that likes warm, damp skin. The fungus is easily passed from one person to another, so public places such as locker rooms or showers are real hot spots. It's most common during summer in people who rarely remove their shoes, and in people who sweat a lot. It can cause bumps, redness, itching, and peeling of the skin, often between the toes.
Anti-fungus cream, now available without a prescription (处方), cures the infection. Your doctor or health care provider can help find the cause of the problem.
9．What should Christa do with her trouble?
A．Drink plenty of warm water.
B．Let it be for it can repair itself.
C．Consult a doctor immediately.
D．Remove the mucus immediately.
10．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Jacy doesn't like wearing socks.
B．Dr. Cory often writes some books about health.
C．Athletes are more likely to have foot problems.
D．You can cure infection without the help of doctors.
11．The following statements are true about blisters EXCEPT that ________.
A．the blisters are helpful to skin's recovery
B．wearing suitable socks and shoes can prevent blisters
C．blood vessels will leak fluid if rubbed
D．the best way to cure blisters is to avoid rubbing spots
12．Doctor Cory thinks the most direct reason of Aaron's trouble is ________.
A．sweating B．not airing his feet out
C．fungus D．rarely removing his shoes
13．The letters are about ________.
A．ways to keep fit B．health problems
C．suggestions about diet D．knowledge about medicine
D
Shopping in the United States changes a lot. About ninety years ago most people shopped in small stores that were owned by one person or a family. Women went from the bakery to the butcher's to the grocer and on to the fruit and vegetable seller in order to get their food for the week.
Then about sixty years ago, supermarkets were born. In a supermarket, people could get all the different kinds of food they needed without going to different stores.
The next big change in shopping in the United States was the shopping mall. A shopping mall is a group of stores under one roof. Because malls allowed people to shop without worrying about the weather, they soon became very popular. The mall became a place for people to socialize in addition to shopping. If you walk through a mall, you will see older people sitting, chatting and drinking coffee. Malls are places for teenagers to hang out. Many teens will often just“go to the mall”and spend time with their friends.
The recent change in American shopping was the superstore. Large chain stores such as Wal-Mart, Office Depot and Toys“R”Us have been built all across the United States. Because they are so large, they can buy goods at a great discount and sell them much cheaper than smaller stores.
Sometimes, when they are built near small towns, many of the small town stores have to close. They just cannot compete with their giant neighbors.
And now, online shopping is becoming more and more popular all over the States. People are too busy to go to the physical stores, so they go shopping over the Internet. Online shopping has lots of advantages. For instance, online stores are usually available 24 hours a day. Searching or browsing online shops can be faster than browsing the physical stores. While, online shopping also has its disadvantages. People are at higher risk of being cheated on the part of the merchant than in a physical store. And privacy of personal information may be let out.
14．Which of the following shows the right order of shopping development in the United States?
①small stores ②superstores ③shopping malls
④shopping online ⑤supermarkets
A．①②③④⑤ B．①⑤②③④
C．①⑤③②④ D．②③④①⑤
15．Which is the place for people to spend time with others according to the passage?
A．Shopping malls. B．Small stores.
C．Supermarkets. D．Superstores.
16．Why can the superstores sell products at much lower prices?
A．Because they are built near small towns.
B．Because they are across the United States.
C．Because they sell all kinds of products people need.
D．Because they can buy goods at a reduction in the prices.
17．What's the disadvantage of online shopping according to the passage?
A．Wasting time.
B．Leaking personal information.
C．Fixed prices.
D．No chance to do physical activities.
II.七选五
Millions of people all over the world use the word“OK”. In fact, some people say the word“OK”means all right or acceptable; it expresses agreement or approval.
___18___ Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw. The Choctaw word “oken”means the same as the American word“okay”. Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the 19th century.
But many people doubt this. Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word“OK”in reports published in the 1960s. He said the word began being used in the 1830s. ___19___ Some foreign-born people wrote“all correct”as“o-l-l k-o-r-r-e-c-t”， and used the letters OK. Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long ago. They said he put the first letters of his names—O and K—on each object people gave him to send on the train.
_20___ The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840. They called their group the OK Club. The letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin Van Buren was born－Old Kinderhook, New York.
Then there is the expression A-OK. It is a space-age expression. It was used in 1961 during the flight of astronaut Alan Shepard. He was the first American to be launched into space. His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as planned. Shepard reported，“Everything is A-OK.”__21___ One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a message had been received.
There are also funny ways to say okay. __22__ These expressions were first used in the 1930s. Today, a character on the American television series, “The Simpsons”， says it another way. He says okely-dokely.
A．Some people say okey-dokey or okey-doke.
B．Still others say a political organization invented the word.
C．Therefore, it has become popular in that area from then on.
D．But many experts don't agree on what the expression means.
E．Language experts do not agree about where the word came from.
F．It was a short way of writing a different spelling of the words“all correct”．
G．However, some experts say the expression did not begin with the space age.
Ⅲ.完形填空
After graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. Due to the financial crisis, the competition of obtaining employment was very __23__. My son ___24___ a company located in a coastal city, but it was _25__ to employ only one person. I said to my son，“Don't lay too much hope to __26__， or you would feel terribly disappointed when you fail.” He said to me, “I am not afraid of __27__. As long as I try, there will always be hope！”
After the first and second __28_， at last there were only 3 left including my son, who could enter the final ___29_ in a week.
On the day of the __30__， unexpectedly, the interview was unbelievably _31__， and the interview strategies (策略) everyone prepared were not used at all. The interviewer told them to go home and ___32_ the result in 3 days. On the morning of the third day, my son received a note from the company that he was not employed. My son felt dreadfully disappointed, but he still sent a note in reply politely.
In nightfall that day, my son suddenly phoned me __33__ that he had been employed! Greatly surprised, I could not wait to know the __34_： Formally the first note sent to my son was also part of the test in the interview. Three men received the ___35_ note and gave the different answers. One did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and my son said “thank you”. And only my son's reply was ___36_ to the company, so he was employed.
Oh! What a(n) ___37__ test!
___38， it is a piece of cake to say “thank you”. But whether you are willing to say it in a peaceful and grateful manner does _39__. Saying “thank you” shows ___40___ for others' work and demonstrates your grand generosity. Therefore, ___41_ under the same condition, you will get the upper hand ___42__ opportunities compared with others.
23．A.unfair B．reasonable
C．painful D．fierce
24．A.inspected B．targeted
C．interviewed D．entered
25．A.intended B．believed
C．assumed D．allowed
26．A.accomplish B．obtain
C．succeed D．survive
27．A.struggle B．disappointment
C．objection D．pressure
28．A.presentation B．communication
C．introduction D．interview
29．A.round B．performance
C．campaign D．process
30．A.match B．contest
C．final D．competition
31．A.simple B．difficult
C．tense D．casual
32．A.take in B．get through
C．respond to D．wait for
33．A.seriously B．nervously
C．excitedly D．sincerely
34．A.mystery B．truth
C．procedure D．outcome
35．A.different B．unique
C．original D．same
36．A.satisfying B．challenging
C．moving D．inspiring
37．A.abnormal B．skillful
C．special D．informal
38．A.Actually B．Logically
C．Fortunately D．Technically
39．A.fun_ction B．mean
C．mind D．count
40．A.faith B．respect
C．reward D．preference
41．A.when B．unless
C．since D．until
42．A.in need of B．by means of
C．in terms of D．in spite of
IV.语法填空：
Michelle has finally realized one of her lifelong __43__ (dream). She always wanted to attend the __44__ (cook) school that her adviser, Mr. Brown, attended. The school, __45__ is in Paris, accepts only 80 students every year. The students who __46__ (accept) generally have __47__ least three years of cooking experience. Michelle has five years of paid experience.
The project __48__ attracted Mr. Brown’s attention, however, was a cake Michelle made for a wedding. Mr. Brown had never tasted a cake that was __49__ high and creamy as __50__ one Michelle made. He gave Michelle his card and invited her to bake cakes at his restaurants __51__ (begin) the next month. It was his invitation __52_ began her career baking for a large restaurant. Now she is waiting for the plane to Paris. There she will begin her three-month course that Mr. Brown once attended.
V.短文改错
Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor. I didn't have my camera with me at that time，but I rushed back home to get. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and the actor couldn't be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldn't believe my luck — not only did I had my photo taken with him，but he signed his name on my shirt!
VI.书面表达 ??假如你是李华,你刚得知你们班的英国朋友Bob出了事故,对此你和你的同学们都感到很难过,现在同学们决定让你代表他们给Bob写一封慰问信。信的内容如下:
1.所有同学对他都表示同情,打算星期五下午派你为代表去看望他并给他带去他喜欢读的书；
2.让他不要担心学习,等他出院后,你们会帮他赶上；如果有什么需要你们做的事情,请他告知；
3.希望他在病床上不要过于悲伤,祝愿他早日康复。
注意:(1) 参考词汇:on behalf of 代表； ?? (2)词数:100左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
必修二Unit 4 单元测试答案
I.阅读理解
1. D2. A3. B4. C5.D6.C7.A8.C9.A10.C11.D12.C13.B14.C15.A16.D17.B
II.七选五18-22 .EFBGA
III.完形填空
23.D24.B25.A26.C27.B28.D29.A30.C31.A320D33.C34.B35.D36.A37.C38.A39.D40.B14.A42.C
IV语法填空：
43. Dreams44. cooking 45. which 46. are accepted 47. At 48, that/which 49. as 50. the 51. beginning 52. that
V.短文改错
Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew a new film with one of my favourite . I didn't have my camera with me at that time， I rushed back home to get. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they finished the scene and the actor couldn't be seen . I was really and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldn't believe my luck — not only did I my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt!
VI.书面表达
Dear Bob, ??We were just told about the accident you had. I’m sorry to hear about it and our other classmates are all sad about the news. I’m going to see you on behalf of others on this Friday afternoon. I will bring you a couple of books you will enjoy. We will help you to catch up in school as soon as you are out of hospital. If there is anything else we can do for you, please let me know. ??All of us send our best wishes for your quick recovery. Don’t worry about your studies. ??We do hope that you will not be too sad in bed and that you will recover soon.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua