（人教版）英语单元测试【必修3】Unit 1 Festivals around the world（I,II）（含答案）
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| 名称 | （人教版）英语单元测试【必修3】Unit 1 Festivals around the world（I,II）（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2015-01-20 17:25:03 | ||
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高中英语人教版必修3Unit1单元检测（I）
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．This book tells ________ life story of John Smith, who left ________ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.
A．the；the B．a；the
C．the；/ D．a；/
2．After all，he is only a child.__________him__________what he has done and give him a chance to correct his mistake.
A．Forgive；for B．Forgive；of
C．Blame；for D．Admire；for
3．The photos on the wall ________ my mother of those happy, old days when a large family lived together.
A．inform B．approve
C．remind D．retell
4．He bought a book that could give him much knowledge and __________could help him to kill the time.
A．that B．where
C．which D．there
5．John__________before he got word that the college he chose had accepted him.
A．held his breath B．drew a breath
C．took a breath D．got his breath again
6．After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town__________he grew up as a child.
A．which B．where
C．that D．when
7．_________hunting animals and birds for food，Kooris__________roots and nuts.
A．Adding；got B．Add；gathered
C．In addition to；collected D．In addition to；gathered
8.The story ________ me of an experience I once had in the forest.
A．mentioned B．informed
C．reminded D．recalled
9．After she made herself up, she ________ herself in the mirror.
A．found B．admired
C．showed D．enjoyed
10．As soon as he felt the earth was trembling，the young man rushed out，__________the dictionary__________on the desk and disappeared into the distance.
A．left；lain open B．left；lay open
C．leaving；lie opened D．leaving；lying open
11．Many people are quite at a loss as to what to do ________ a real fire.
A．in honor of B．in need of
12．—What time are you planning to ________ tomorrow?
—It's up to you.
A．set off B．put off
C．turn off D．take off
13．It is reported that Zhang Yimou ________ Hollywood invitation.
A．turns on B．turns over
C．turns down D．turns off
14．Time is life; therefore, waste your time and waste your life, ________ master your time and master your life.
A．and B．for
C．so D．or
15．—Mary, remember to come and see us next time you're in town.
—________.
A．Why? I'll certainly do B．Sounds nice
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Your hair and eyes ________________ your mother.你的头发和眼睛让我想起了你妈妈。
2．The museum was built ________________ the famous scientist.为了纪念这位伟大的科学家而建立了此博物馆。
3．The naughty boy loves ________________ others.这个顽皮的男孩喜欢捉弄他人。
4．They ________________ her visit.
他们在期待着她的来访。
5．Do be careful with those fireworks; the slightest spark could ________________.
对那些烟火要格外小心，稍有火星就能使它们爆炸。
Ⅲ.完形填空
One day my math teacher asked me to help him save back-up copies of his work in the computer. I then realized I was able to ___1___ the grades for all of his classes. I showed him how to copy files from one disk to another and he ___2___ me.
A few days later he asked me to help him again, because he ___3___ how to do it. When I began to show this to him, some students in my class ___4___ and began to talk among themselves ___5___. Later that day, at lunch time, I was ___6___ by several of them.
“Hey, could you help us change our grades in math? We'll ___7___ you...”
I could not believe what I was hearing. I could get paid for something very ___8___.“All right. I'll do it.”The next day my math teacher ___9___ me to help him out. When he was not paying attention, I began to change their grades from F's to A's.
I soon became very ___10___ among my friends. They began to treat me like a god with a magical ___11___. I began to change the grades of students. Word ___12___ quickly and I became very rich.
Everything was going fine ___13___ I was called into the headmaster's office. When I got there, my teacher was mad, and the headmaster had an angry ___14___ in his eyes.“I have known you for three years. I don't want to ___15___ what your teacher said, but I'm afraid that I must. He has too much ___16___，”he said.“Do you have anything to say ___17___ yourself？”he asked.
“No.”I said finally. I did not realize how serious my actions had been. I had violated the ___18___ of my teacher, and the headmaster. And there was no way ___19___. I was forced to leave my school.
That was a good ___20___ for me.
1．A.access B．assess
C．change D．mark
2．A.guided B．supported
C．thanked D．accepted
3．A.doubted B．remembered
C．reminded D．forgot
4．A.hid B．noticed
C．complained D．agreed
5．A.disappointedly B．quietly
C．freely D．angrily
6．A.appointed B．approved
C．approached D．appreciated
7．A.pay B．praise
C．follow D．inspire
8．A.familiar B．simple
C．interesting D．pleasant
9．A.forced B．advised
C．encouraged D．got
10．A.optimistic B．popular
C．sensitive D．grateful
11．A.energy B．strength
C．right D．power
12．A.escaped B．slipped
C．spread D．fled
13．A.until B．since
C．as D．after
14．A.sight B．look
C．light D．feeling
15．A.believe B．ignore
C．oppose D．influence
16．A.experience B．pressure
C．confidence D．evidence
17．A.to B．by
C．for D．of
18．A.intention B．honor
C．promise D．trust
19．A.on B．in
C．back D．down
20．A.lesson B．skill
C．story D．example
Ⅳ.阅读理解
It seems that Western festivals such as Christmas are becoming more and more popular among the young in China.Which do you like better，the Western festivals or traditional Chinese ones?
Jim：I like both.Many Chinese festivals have nice or interesting legends.I love them.At the same time I am curious about Western festivals because they are new to me.
Bob：I prefer Chinese festivals.I think as a Chinese，we should like our own festivals.They are parts of Chinese tradition and culture.
Lily：I like Chinese festivals better because I think each festival has a long history.It's amazing to celebrate the same festivals as our ancestors did.
Tom：I am fond of Chinese festivals.As my parents are usually very busy and I study in a boarding school，I have little time to spend with them after school.Only Chinese festivals can bring us together.
Susan：Compared with Western festivals，Chinese festivals care more about family.But I want to spend more time with friends.So I like Western festivals better.
Tina：I enjoy Western festivals very much.Many festivals like April Fools' Day and Halloween are very fun and exciting.
Hobe：I like the Spring Festival best.I enjoy the nice food，exciting fireworks and “Red Packet” with lucky money in it.You can see smiles on people's faces and hear wishes from others everywhere.Especially it makes all the Chinese around the world united as one.
Linda：To tell you the truth，I don't know why I care more about Western festivals.It's just a fashion among my classmates.I want to be as cool as other young people.
Jack：I like all the festivals as long as I can have days off.I don't care about whether they are Chinese ones or not.
A teacher：Festivals change with times.But the core(核心)of them doesn't.While embracing the Western festivals with curiosity and enthusiasm，don't forget our own festivals.The ethnic(民族的) things belong to the world and will never be outdated.
1．According to this passage，__________prefer Chinese festivals.
A．Hobe and Linda B．Jim and Susan
C．Tom and Tina D．Bob and Lily
2．How many Western festivals are mentioned in this passage?
A．Only one. B．Only two.
C．Only three. D．Only four.
3．Though Susan and Linda both like Western festivals，what are the differences between them in liking Western festivals?
A．Purposes. B．Hobbies.
C．Characteristics. D．Nationalities
4．What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．The teacher shows an interest in Western festivals.
B．Western festivals are the most popular festivals.
C．The teacher appreciates traditional Chinese festivals more.
D．Western festivals' core will change with times.
答案
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．[解析] 前一空表特指，故用定冠词；leave school意思是“离校，毕业”，不用冠词。
[答案] C
2．[解析] 此题考查动词用法辨析。forgive sb. for sth. “原谅某人某事”，符合句意。
[答案] A
3．[解析] 句意：墙上的照片使我母亲想起了一大家人住在一起的那些幸福的时光。remind sb. of使某人想起；inform通知；approve批准；retell复述。
[答案] C
4．[解析] 如果主句有两个定语从句，且已经有一个用关系代词that 引导，另一个定语从句用which引导。
[答案] C
5．[解析] 句意：约翰选择的大学录取了他，在得到这个消息之前，他很紧张。hold one's breath “屏住呼吸”，在此引申为“非常紧张”。draw a breath 和take a breath 均意为“吸一口气”；get one's breath again “恢复正常呼吸”。
[答案] A
6．[解析] 先行词the small town 是地点，且从句谓语grow up 是长大成人的意思，不缺句子成分，这里需要一个表地点的副词where。
[答案] B
7．[解析] 考查词义辨析。add 的意思为“增加，添加，补充说”；in addition to 为“除……外”；collect “收集，集中”；gather “采摘，收拾”。
[答案] D
8．[解析] remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事。
[答案] C
9．[解析] admire oneself in the mirror照镜子，为固定搭配。
[答案] B
10．[解析] 现在分词短语leaving...在句中作伴随状语，表示与谓语动词rushed out 同时进行的动作。leave＋宾语＋宾补结构中，因lie 和book 是主动关系，故用lying，后面的形容词open 表示状态。
[答案] D
11．[解析] 句意：对于万一真正起火该怎么办，许多人不知所措。in case of万一；in honor of为纪念……，为庆贺……；in need of需要；in memory of为纪念。
[答案] C
12．[解析] 句意：“你打算明天几点启程？”“由你来决定。”set off“出发；动身”，符合题意。put off“推迟，拖延，使分心”；turn off“关掉，避开”；take off“拿掉；起飞；脱衣”。
[答案] A
13．[解析] “拒绝”用turn down。
[答案] C
14．[解析] 句意：时间就是生命；因此，浪费你的时间、浪费你的生命，或者掌握你的时间、把握你的生命。and“并且”，表并列；for“因为”；so“所以”；or“或者”。语境指对浪费时间和掌握时间两者的选择，故选择D项。
[答案] D
15．[解析] 句意“玛丽，下次来镇上记得来看我们”。结合语境可知答语应为D项“当然，我会的”。
[答案] D
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Your hair and eyes ________________ your mother.你的头发和眼睛让我想起了你妈妈。
[答案] remind me of
2．The museum was built ________________ the famous scientist.为了纪念这位伟大的科学家而建立了此博物馆。
[答案] in memory of
3．The naughty boy loves ________________ others.这个顽皮的男孩喜欢捉弄他人。
[答案] playing tricks on
4．They ________________ her visit.
他们在期待着她的来访。
[答案] are looking forward to
5．Do be careful with those fireworks; the slightest spark could ________________.
对那些烟火要格外小心，稍有火星就能使它们爆炸。
[答案] set them off
1．A.access B．assess
C．change D．mark
[解析] 根据下文内容可知，学生要求我给他们在老师的电脑上改动成绩，并愿意为此付钱给我。因此这里选access“进入”符合语境，即“我”在帮助老师备份文件时，发现自己可以接触到班里所有学生的成绩。
[答案] A
2．A.guided B．supported
C．thanked D．accepted
[解析] “我”帮助了他，他当然会感谢“我”了，因此C项符合语境。
[答案] C
3．A.doubted B．remembered
C．reminded D．forgot
[解析] doubt“怀疑”；remember“记住”；remind“提醒”；forget“忘记”。根据上下文内容可知，只有D项符合语境，即几天后他又忘记怎么做了。
[答案] D
4．A.hid B．noticed
C．complained D．agreed
[解析] “我”在教老师如何处理电脑文件时，有些学生看到了(noticed)。下文提到他们要求“我”给他们改成绩是线索提示。其他几项不符合语境。
[答案] B
5．A.disappointedly B．quietly
C．freely D．angrily
[解析] 他们看到后，便在私下里悄悄地(quietly)议论着。这也与下文他们要求“我”给他们改成绩相对应。
[答案] B
6．A.appointed B．approved
C．approached D．appreciated
[解析] appoint“指派”；approve“赞成”；approach“靠近，接近”；appreciate“欣赏”。根据上下文内容可知，C项符合语境，即午餐的时候，有几个学生走近“我”。
[答案] C
7．A.pay B．praise
C．follow D．inspire
[解析] 他们要求“我”给他们改成绩，他们会付钱给“我”。下文的“I could get paid for something”是答案提示。
[答案] A
8．A.familiar B．simple
C．interesting D．pleasant
[解析] “我”竟然可以通过这么简单的(simple)的事情获得报酬。
[答案] B
9．A.forced B．advised
C．encouraged D．got
[解析] get sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，即老师让“我”帮他的忙。其他几项不符合语境——force意思是“强迫”；advise“建议”；encourage“鼓励”。
[答案] D
10．A.optimistic B．popular
C．sensitive D．grateful
[解析] optimistic“乐观的”；popular“受欢迎的”；sensitive“敏感的”；grateful“感激的”。根据上下文内容可知，B项符合语境。即由于“我”替他们改成绩而很受他们欢迎。
[答案] B
11．A.energy B．strength
C．right D．power
[解析] 他们将我看成是一个有魔力的神。magical power“魔力”，符合语境。
[答案] D
12．A.escaped B．slipped
C．spread D．fled
[解析] “我”能改成绩的消息很快传开了(spread)并且“我”变得很有钱。escape“逃跑”，slip“滑倒”，flee“逃走”，均不符合语境。
[答案] C
13．A.until B．since
C．as D．after
[解析] until表示“直到”，符合语境，即一切都很顺利，直到“我”被喊进校长办公室的那一刻为止。
[答案] A
14．A.sight B．look
C．light D．feeling
[解析] sight“视力，景色”；look“表情”；light“光线”；feeling“感情”。显然B项符合语境——校长的眼中带有很生气的表情。
[答案] B
15．A.believe B．ignore
C．oppose D．influence
[解析] 校长说：“我不想相信(believe)你的老师说的话，但是恐怕我必须要相信了。”其他几项不符合语境。
[答案] A
16．A.experience B．pressure
C．confidence D．evidence
[解析] evidence表示“证据”，即老师有足够的证据证明“我”改了学生的成绩。experience“经验，经历”；pressure“压力”；confidence“信心”。
[答案] D
17．A.to B．by
C．for D．of
[解析] 你还有什么要为自己说的吗？for在此处表示“为了”。
[答案] C
18．A.intention B．honor
C．promise D．trust
[解析] intention“目的”；honor“荣誉，尊敬”；promise“承诺”；trust“信任”。显然D项符合语境，即“我”辜负了老师和校长对“我”的信任。
[答案] D
19．A.on B．in
C．back D．down
[解析] there was no way back“无法挽回，无法回头”。即局面已经无法挽回，“我”只有退学。
[答案] C
20．A.lesson B．skill
C．story D．example
[解析] lesson在这里的意思是“教训”，即那次经历对我来说是一个很好的教训。
[答案] A
Ⅳ.阅读理解
1．According to this passage，__________prefer Chinese festivals.
A．Hobe and Linda B．Jim and Susan
C．Tom and Tina D．Bob and Lily
[解析] 细节理解题。纵览全文，特别是由第三段中的I prefer Chinese festivals.和第四段中的I like Chinese festivals better 要知，本题答案为D项。
[答案] D
2．How many Western festivals are mentioned in this passage?
A．Only one. B．Only two.
C．Only three. D．Only four.
[解析] 细节理解题。由第一段中的Christmas 和第七段中的April Fools' Day and Halloween 可知，本文总共提到了三个西方节日。
[答案] C
3．Though Susan and Linda both like Western festivals，what are the differences between them in liking Western festivals?
A．Purposes. B．Hobbies.
C．Characteristics. D．Nationalities
[解析] 推理判断题。由文章第六段中的“But I want to spend more time with friends.”和第九段中的“I want to be as cool as other young people.”可以得知，Susan 就是想多和朋友待在一起，而Linda 是为了赶时髦。因此可以判断这两个人喜欢西方节日的目的不同。
[答案] A
4．What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．The teacher shows an interest in Western festivals.
B．Western festivals are the most popular festivals.
C．The teacher appreciates traditional Chinese festivals more.
D．Western festivals' core will change with times.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“While embracing the Western festivals with curiosity and enthusiasm，don't forgt our own festivals.”可以得出，这位老师更注重和推崇中国的传统节日。故选C项。
[答案] C
必修3第1单元检测题（II） 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分) ???? 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Around the end of my stay in Yellowknife, I had a chance to ride in a dogsled (狗拉雪橇). I went to 36 a man who had 37 dogsled tournaments (锦标赛) more than four times. In his house, there were lots of awards on the shelves. I had a girl take my picture in 38 of the awards. ???? Finally, the time came to take a 39 in a dogsled. The instructor asked me time and time again if the clothes I was 40 were warm enough. Because it wasn’t so 41 outside, I thought I was wearing 42 . ???? However, my thinking 43 right after the 12 dogs started to 44 the sled on the frozen lake. It was freezing! I don’t know how fast they were running, but I lost all 45 in my hands and feet. Sometimes the snow which the dogs 46 up hit me. ???? After my ride in the dogsled, I went to see an igloo (圆顶建筑),which is a house 47 snow. There I had a 48 to hear the stories about Eskimos(爱斯基摩人). ???? Of course, as a person from Japan, I couldn’t 49 what they were talking about. 50 , there was a(n) 51 beside me, so he translated everything the Eskimo was saying. Then the Eskimo kindly 52 me some of the tools that they used. I had 53 seen such strange things before. ???? He talked about the 54 he needed to learn while traveling in the Arctic, such as how to make an igloo, how to make water from ice, and how to hunt using their inventions. I 55 that I didn’t take pictures of their tools be-cause I didn’t have my camera at that time.
36. A. instruct B. invite???? C. take D. visit
37. A. beaten B. won ??? C. received D. defeated
38. A. front B. need???? C. honor D. Celebration
39. A. drive B. look???? C. ride D. tour
40. A. buying B. wearing ??? C. choosing D. borrowing
41. A. cool B. warm???? C. cold D. hot
42. A. enough B. obviously???? C. comfortably D. Fully
43. A. gathered B. reminded???? C. remained D. Changed
44. A. push B. pull ???? C. drive D. Carry
45. A. blood B. temperature C. feeling D. movement
46. A. kicked B. picked???? C. turned D. made
47. A. covered with B. decorated with C. made of D. filled with
48. A. chance B. time???? C. moment D. message
49. A. hear B. understand ???? C. realize D. admire
50. A. Therefore B. Otherwise???? C. However D. Besides
51. A. villager B. teacher???? C. instructor D. Translator
52. A. lent B. showed ???? C. sold D. gave
53. A. ever B. also???? C. usually D. never
54. A. skills B. materials??? C. experiments D. conditions
55. A. think B. consider C. regret D. infer ???? ????第三部分阅读理解 ??（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） ????阅读下面短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
One Halloween a little boy and his friend went out for a fun night of trick-or-treating. At first everything was great. They were getting lots of candy as they went from house to house, but then they saw a house which they hadn’t been to before. It was a very spooky (阴森森的) house. Being young and brave, they decided to go up to the door and knock. After all, scary houses might have the best candy! ???? As they walked up the long winding path, they saw things that chilled (使恐惧) them to the bone! They heard sounds that frightened them. Maybe they should turn back. But the little boys, being very brave, just wanted to see what was in that house, so they went on, not deterred by the things they heard or saw. As they slowly made their way up to the door, they imagined what might be inside. Maybe it would be a witch or maybe a ghost! ???? After knocking several times, the door slowly creaked (嘎吱作响) open. To their surprise, a monster (怪物) slowly came out to greet them. They were so scared that they couldn’t move! What could they do? Then the little boy had an idea. He said, "Trick or treat!" Then the big scary monster, much to the kids’surprise, reached over and brought out a huge bowl of the best candies they had never seen. Wow, the kids thought, this was great! It turned out that the house was decorated for Halloween, and the big scary monster was just wearing a costume, just like the kids. Since they were the only kids, and were brave enough to go to the scary house, they could take as much candy as they wanted.
56. This passage is ______. A. a funny Halloween story
B. mainly about two brave kids
C. mainly about a spooky house D. mainly about the custom of Halloween
57. Why do you think the kids were brave enough to enter the strange house?
A. Because they were prepared for what would come to the door.
B. Because they expected to meet other trick-or-treaters inside.
C. Because they were curious about what was in the house.
D. Because they were anxious to get more and better candy.
58. It can be inferred from the passage that _______. A. the monster was afraid of the phrase "trick or treat"
B. the two kids were also wearing costumes
C. not all families prepared candy for brave kids
D. some other children had been to the house before the two kids
59. The underlined word "deterred" in the second paragraph can be replaced by "______". ?A. warned B. delayed C. attracted D. frightened
B
St. Patrick’s Day is a very well-known Irish national holiday, which is celebrated not only in Ireland but all around the world. It honors St. Patrick who brought Christianity (基督教) to Ireland in the fifth century. ???? Falling on the 17th of March, the holiday is celebrated worldwide, with people watching a St. Patrick’s Day parade, dancing and singing in Irish bars (酒吧), and just generally having a good time. ???? Green is the traditional Irish color. Because of this, people wear green clothes on that day. Some even color their hair or paint their faces green. Some bars even serve green beer. Many people eat the traditional Irish meal of corned beef and cabbage, and many attend St. Patrick’s Day parties. ???? On St. Patrick’s Day, pictures of shamrocks (三叶草) and leprechauns (精灵) are hung everywhere. St. Patrick is believed to have used the shamrock, with its three leaves, to teach his followers. You are thought to be lucky if you find a shamrock with four leaves. ???? Leprechauns are little Irish spirits. The Irish say that if a leprechaun is caught by a human, he will show the person where he hides his pot of gold. ???? St. Patrick is often said to be the first person to have introduced Christianity to Ireland. He was probably a Roman brought up in northern England. He is most commonly known for driving the snakes out of Ireland. Some stories tell that he stood on a hill and used a wooden stick to drive the snakes into the sea. It is true that Ireland has no snakes, but no one knows if these stories are true.
60. The second paragraph is mainly about ____. ?A. when St. Patrick’s Day came into being
B. when and where people celebrate St. Patrick’s Day
C. how people celebrate St. Patrick’s Day ??D. what is going on in Irish bars on St. Patrick’s Day
61. On St. Patrick’s Day, pictures of leprechauns are probably hung to ______.
A. bring good luck B. scare bad spirits away
C. honor St. Patrick D. collect money
62. We can learn from the last paragraph that ______. ?A. snakes lived in the sea around Ireland
B. there are no snakes in Ireland now
C. St. Patrick’s duty was to drive snakes away ?D. St. Patrick was the master of snakes
C ?? Actress Hayden Panettiere recently got into trouble with Japanese fishermen as she tried to stop them from killing dolphins. ???? The 18-year-old star with some other surfers sailed out to reach the dolphins in order to stop them from being driven into a nearby pool and killed, but the six surfers, from Australia and the United States, were stopped by a fishing boat before they could reach them. The fishermen blocked their way with a boathook(钩篙). It was an ugly, unfriendly and life-threatening struggle before the surfers were forced to return to the beach. It is believed that the dolphins were later taken into a pool and killed. ???? Panettiere, who is a brave surfer and loyal animal protector, made up her mind to save the dolphins of Japan and said, "It was really frightening. Some of us were hit by the boathook, but in the end all we were really worried about was the dolphins. It was so sad. We were so close to them and they were jumping out of the water to see us." Breaking down in tears, she added, "One little baby dolphin stuck his head out and looked at me and the thought that it’s no longer with us is really hard to take." ???? The surfers left the country to avoid arrest(逮捕)by the Japanese police. Panettiere is now back in Los Angeles. ???? More than 22,000 dolphins are killed by fishermen in Japan every year. Many Japanese believe dolphins should be treated like fish. They have been hunting dolphins for centuries and see any criticism (批评) of this as an attack on their culture.
63. Why did the surfers get into trouble with the fishermen in Japan?
A. They said something that hurt the fishermen.
B. They entered a pool which wasn’t allowed to go into.
C. They attacked Japanese culture.
D. They tried to stop the fishermen from killing the dolphins.
64. From Paragraph 3, we can learn that Panettiere ________.
A. was really frightened and sad
B. succeeded in saving the dolphins
C. cried when they were hit by the boathook D. didn’t like the Japanese fishermen
65. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. What Happened While Surfing in Japan
B. Hayden Panettiere Cried in the Sea of Japan
C. People Worldwide Are Against Killing Dolphins
D. Protect the Wild Animals D
The influence of America is increasing in my country. Spanish people drink Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, and they do these things every day. ???? I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the programs and documentaries (纪录片) we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to see are made in Hollywood. ???? In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe. ???? American culture is a part of Spanish life now. It’s certain that many things from America are as much a part of people’s lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. I’ve known about Coca Cola for my whole life. ???? However, it’s different with Western fast food. For example, I don’t think McDonald’s is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the lifestyle of the Spanish people. The Spanish people normally eat at home. ???? On the other hand, maybe McDonald’s hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. It’s true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonald’s, and it is more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults. In any case, it’s obvious that American culture is becoming more and more a part of our lives every day.
66. From the first paragraph we can know that ____. A. the influence of America on Spain can be found everywhere
B. most Spanish people don’t like to listen to their own music
C. fast food spreads from Spain to the United States
D. some Spanish actors go to America to improve their acting skills
67. What plays an important part in the spreading of American culture in Spain?
A. American novels. B. Hollywood movies. C. McDonald’s. D. American music.
68. Why did the government set some rules for the films shown in Spain?
A. To protect foreign culture in Spain.
B. To earn more money from Spanish films.
C. To limit the number of foreign movies. ?D. To unite the European Community.
69. Why does the author think that McDonald’s is not as successful as it is in other countries?
A. Its fast food contains too much fat.
B. He thinks it is unhealthy.
C. Spanish people seldom eat out. D. Spanish adults don’t like its fast food.
70. What do you think Spanish tapas might be? ?A. The name of a drink. B. The name of a restaurant.
C. A clothing brand. D. A certain kind of food.
???? ????第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分） ???? ????■第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
The first place I suggest you would visit is the Great Wall, which is said to be one of the wonder in the world. It has history of more than twenty centuries. It is amazed to see such a huge wall that was made entire by hand. Another place worth visiting is the Palace Museum it was built in 1406. Twenty-four different emperors had once lived there. You can learn a lot about Chinese history by visiting this palace. What a pity when you can’t stay longer, or you could visit many other place such as the Summer Palace or Beihai Park.
■第二节书面表达(满分15分) ???? 元宵节你要带你的美国朋友Tom去街上看活动,并给他介绍该节日的一些相关知识。你可以根据以下要点作介绍: ???? 元宵节是中国的传统节日,每年正月十五人们都要举办许多活动,比如吃汤圆、赏花灯、猜灯谜、踩高跷、舞狮子等。注意:
1. 生词:
猜灯谜guess riddles； 踩高跷walk on stilts； 舞狮子do lion dancing；
2. 可适当发挥；词数:100左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ???? ????
???? ????参考答案
21-25 CAABB 26-30 ABCDC 31-35 DAADB 36-40 DBACB 41-45 CADBC
46-50 ACABC 51-55 DBDAC 56-60 ACBDC 61-65 ABBAB 66-570ABCCD
短文改错
1. would→should 2. wonder→wonders 3. history前加a 4. amazed→amazing
5. entire→entirely 6. it→that / which 7. 去掉had 8. when→that
9. place→places 10. or→and
书面表达(One possible version) ???? The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China. It falls on the fifteenth day of the first month of the Chinese lunar year. Whenever the festival draws near, Chinese people make some preparations and take part in all kinds of activities, like singing and dancing. As every Chinese person knows, families get together on the day of the festival and eat tangyuan. In the evening, people go out to look at the bright and colorful lanterns, which is relaxing and pleasant. In some parts of China, people take part in activities, such as guessing riddles, walking on stilts and doing lion dancing. On the whole, the Lantern Festival is an important festival in China, just like the Spring Festival.
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．This book tells ________ life story of John Smith, who left ________ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.
A．the；the B．a；the
C．the；/ D．a；/
2．After all，he is only a child.__________him__________what he has done and give him a chance to correct his mistake.
A．Forgive；for B．Forgive；of
C．Blame；for D．Admire；for
3．The photos on the wall ________ my mother of those happy, old days when a large family lived together.
A．inform B．approve
C．remind D．retell
4．He bought a book that could give him much knowledge and __________could help him to kill the time.
A．that B．where
C．which D．there
5．John__________before he got word that the college he chose had accepted him.
A．held his breath B．drew a breath
C．took a breath D．got his breath again
6．After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town__________he grew up as a child.
A．which B．where
C．that D．when
7．_________hunting animals and birds for food，Kooris__________roots and nuts.
A．Adding；got B．Add；gathered
C．In addition to；collected D．In addition to；gathered
8.The story ________ me of an experience I once had in the forest.
A．mentioned B．informed
C．reminded D．recalled
9．After she made herself up, she ________ herself in the mirror.
A．found B．admired
C．showed D．enjoyed
10．As soon as he felt the earth was trembling，the young man rushed out，__________the dictionary__________on the desk and disappeared into the distance.
A．left；lain open B．left；lay open
C．leaving；lie opened D．leaving；lying open
11．Many people are quite at a loss as to what to do ________ a real fire.
A．in honor of B．in need of
12．—What time are you planning to ________ tomorrow?
—It's up to you.
A．set off B．put off
C．turn off D．take off
13．It is reported that Zhang Yimou ________ Hollywood invitation.
A．turns on B．turns over
C．turns down D．turns off
14．Time is life; therefore, waste your time and waste your life, ________ master your time and master your life.
A．and B．for
C．so D．or
15．—Mary, remember to come and see us next time you're in town.
—________.
A．Why? I'll certainly do B．Sounds nice
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Your hair and eyes ________________ your mother.你的头发和眼睛让我想起了你妈妈。
2．The museum was built ________________ the famous scientist.为了纪念这位伟大的科学家而建立了此博物馆。
3．The naughty boy loves ________________ others.这个顽皮的男孩喜欢捉弄他人。
4．They ________________ her visit.
他们在期待着她的来访。
5．Do be careful with those fireworks; the slightest spark could ________________.
对那些烟火要格外小心，稍有火星就能使它们爆炸。
Ⅲ.完形填空
One day my math teacher asked me to help him save back-up copies of his work in the computer. I then realized I was able to ___1___ the grades for all of his classes. I showed him how to copy files from one disk to another and he ___2___ me.
A few days later he asked me to help him again, because he ___3___ how to do it. When I began to show this to him, some students in my class ___4___ and began to talk among themselves ___5___. Later that day, at lunch time, I was ___6___ by several of them.
“Hey, could you help us change our grades in math? We'll ___7___ you...”
I could not believe what I was hearing. I could get paid for something very ___8___.“All right. I'll do it.”The next day my math teacher ___9___ me to help him out. When he was not paying attention, I began to change their grades from F's to A's.
I soon became very ___10___ among my friends. They began to treat me like a god with a magical ___11___. I began to change the grades of students. Word ___12___ quickly and I became very rich.
Everything was going fine ___13___ I was called into the headmaster's office. When I got there, my teacher was mad, and the headmaster had an angry ___14___ in his eyes.“I have known you for three years. I don't want to ___15___ what your teacher said, but I'm afraid that I must. He has too much ___16___，”he said.“Do you have anything to say ___17___ yourself？”he asked.
“No.”I said finally. I did not realize how serious my actions had been. I had violated the ___18___ of my teacher, and the headmaster. And there was no way ___19___. I was forced to leave my school.
That was a good ___20___ for me.
1．A.access B．assess
C．change D．mark
2．A.guided B．supported
C．thanked D．accepted
3．A.doubted B．remembered
C．reminded D．forgot
4．A.hid B．noticed
C．complained D．agreed
5．A.disappointedly B．quietly
C．freely D．angrily
6．A.appointed B．approved
C．approached D．appreciated
7．A.pay B．praise
C．follow D．inspire
8．A.familiar B．simple
C．interesting D．pleasant
9．A.forced B．advised
C．encouraged D．got
10．A.optimistic B．popular
C．sensitive D．grateful
11．A.energy B．strength
C．right D．power
12．A.escaped B．slipped
C．spread D．fled
13．A.until B．since
C．as D．after
14．A.sight B．look
C．light D．feeling
15．A.believe B．ignore
C．oppose D．influence
16．A.experience B．pressure
C．confidence D．evidence
17．A.to B．by
C．for D．of
18．A.intention B．honor
C．promise D．trust
19．A.on B．in
C．back D．down
20．A.lesson B．skill
C．story D．example
Ⅳ.阅读理解
It seems that Western festivals such as Christmas are becoming more and more popular among the young in China.Which do you like better，the Western festivals or traditional Chinese ones?
Jim：I like both.Many Chinese festivals have nice or interesting legends.I love them.At the same time I am curious about Western festivals because they are new to me.
Bob：I prefer Chinese festivals.I think as a Chinese，we should like our own festivals.They are parts of Chinese tradition and culture.
Lily：I like Chinese festivals better because I think each festival has a long history.It's amazing to celebrate the same festivals as our ancestors did.
Tom：I am fond of Chinese festivals.As my parents are usually very busy and I study in a boarding school，I have little time to spend with them after school.Only Chinese festivals can bring us together.
Susan：Compared with Western festivals，Chinese festivals care more about family.But I want to spend more time with friends.So I like Western festivals better.
Tina：I enjoy Western festivals very much.Many festivals like April Fools' Day and Halloween are very fun and exciting.
Hobe：I like the Spring Festival best.I enjoy the nice food，exciting fireworks and “Red Packet” with lucky money in it.You can see smiles on people's faces and hear wishes from others everywhere.Especially it makes all the Chinese around the world united as one.
Linda：To tell you the truth，I don't know why I care more about Western festivals.It's just a fashion among my classmates.I want to be as cool as other young people.
Jack：I like all the festivals as long as I can have days off.I don't care about whether they are Chinese ones or not.
A teacher：Festivals change with times.But the core(核心)of them doesn't.While embracing the Western festivals with curiosity and enthusiasm，don't forget our own festivals.The ethnic(民族的) things belong to the world and will never be outdated.
1．According to this passage，__________prefer Chinese festivals.
A．Hobe and Linda B．Jim and Susan
C．Tom and Tina D．Bob and Lily
2．How many Western festivals are mentioned in this passage?
A．Only one. B．Only two.
C．Only three. D．Only four.
3．Though Susan and Linda both like Western festivals，what are the differences between them in liking Western festivals?
A．Purposes. B．Hobbies.
C．Characteristics. D．Nationalities
4．What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．The teacher shows an interest in Western festivals.
B．Western festivals are the most popular festivals.
C．The teacher appreciates traditional Chinese festivals more.
D．Western festivals' core will change with times.
答案
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．[解析] 前一空表特指，故用定冠词；leave school意思是“离校，毕业”，不用冠词。
[答案] C
2．[解析] 此题考查动词用法辨析。forgive sb. for sth. “原谅某人某事”，符合句意。
[答案] A
3．[解析] 句意：墙上的照片使我母亲想起了一大家人住在一起的那些幸福的时光。remind sb. of使某人想起；inform通知；approve批准；retell复述。
[答案] C
4．[解析] 如果主句有两个定语从句，且已经有一个用关系代词that 引导，另一个定语从句用which引导。
[答案] C
5．[解析] 句意：约翰选择的大学录取了他，在得到这个消息之前，他很紧张。hold one's breath “屏住呼吸”，在此引申为“非常紧张”。draw a breath 和take a breath 均意为“吸一口气”；get one's breath again “恢复正常呼吸”。
[答案] A
6．[解析] 先行词the small town 是地点，且从句谓语grow up 是长大成人的意思，不缺句子成分，这里需要一个表地点的副词where。
[答案] B
7．[解析] 考查词义辨析。add 的意思为“增加，添加，补充说”；in addition to 为“除……外”；collect “收集，集中”；gather “采摘，收拾”。
[答案] D
8．[解析] remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事。
[答案] C
9．[解析] admire oneself in the mirror照镜子，为固定搭配。
[答案] B
10．[解析] 现在分词短语leaving...在句中作伴随状语，表示与谓语动词rushed out 同时进行的动作。leave＋宾语＋宾补结构中，因lie 和book 是主动关系，故用lying，后面的形容词open 表示状态。
[答案] D
11．[解析] 句意：对于万一真正起火该怎么办，许多人不知所措。in case of万一；in honor of为纪念……，为庆贺……；in need of需要；in memory of为纪念。
[答案] C
12．[解析] 句意：“你打算明天几点启程？”“由你来决定。”set off“出发；动身”，符合题意。put off“推迟，拖延，使分心”；turn off“关掉，避开”；take off“拿掉；起飞；脱衣”。
[答案] A
13．[解析] “拒绝”用turn down。
[答案] C
14．[解析] 句意：时间就是生命；因此，浪费你的时间、浪费你的生命，或者掌握你的时间、把握你的生命。and“并且”，表并列；for“因为”；so“所以”；or“或者”。语境指对浪费时间和掌握时间两者的选择，故选择D项。
[答案] D
15．[解析] 句意“玛丽，下次来镇上记得来看我们”。结合语境可知答语应为D项“当然，我会的”。
[答案] D
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Your hair and eyes ________________ your mother.你的头发和眼睛让我想起了你妈妈。
[答案] remind me of
2．The museum was built ________________ the famous scientist.为了纪念这位伟大的科学家而建立了此博物馆。
[答案] in memory of
3．The naughty boy loves ________________ others.这个顽皮的男孩喜欢捉弄他人。
[答案] playing tricks on
4．They ________________ her visit.
他们在期待着她的来访。
[答案] are looking forward to
5．Do be careful with those fireworks; the slightest spark could ________________.
对那些烟火要格外小心，稍有火星就能使它们爆炸。
[答案] set them off
1．A.access B．assess
C．change D．mark
[解析] 根据下文内容可知，学生要求我给他们在老师的电脑上改动成绩，并愿意为此付钱给我。因此这里选access“进入”符合语境，即“我”在帮助老师备份文件时，发现自己可以接触到班里所有学生的成绩。
[答案] A
2．A.guided B．supported
C．thanked D．accepted
[解析] “我”帮助了他，他当然会感谢“我”了，因此C项符合语境。
[答案] C
3．A.doubted B．remembered
C．reminded D．forgot
[解析] doubt“怀疑”；remember“记住”；remind“提醒”；forget“忘记”。根据上下文内容可知，只有D项符合语境，即几天后他又忘记怎么做了。
[答案] D
4．A.hid B．noticed
C．complained D．agreed
[解析] “我”在教老师如何处理电脑文件时，有些学生看到了(noticed)。下文提到他们要求“我”给他们改成绩是线索提示。其他几项不符合语境。
[答案] B
5．A.disappointedly B．quietly
C．freely D．angrily
[解析] 他们看到后，便在私下里悄悄地(quietly)议论着。这也与下文他们要求“我”给他们改成绩相对应。
[答案] B
6．A.appointed B．approved
C．approached D．appreciated
[解析] appoint“指派”；approve“赞成”；approach“靠近，接近”；appreciate“欣赏”。根据上下文内容可知，C项符合语境，即午餐的时候，有几个学生走近“我”。
[答案] C
7．A.pay B．praise
C．follow D．inspire
[解析] 他们要求“我”给他们改成绩，他们会付钱给“我”。下文的“I could get paid for something”是答案提示。
[答案] A
8．A.familiar B．simple
C．interesting D．pleasant
[解析] “我”竟然可以通过这么简单的(simple)的事情获得报酬。
[答案] B
9．A.forced B．advised
C．encouraged D．got
[解析] get sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，即老师让“我”帮他的忙。其他几项不符合语境——force意思是“强迫”；advise“建议”；encourage“鼓励”。
[答案] D
10．A.optimistic B．popular
C．sensitive D．grateful
[解析] optimistic“乐观的”；popular“受欢迎的”；sensitive“敏感的”；grateful“感激的”。根据上下文内容可知，B项符合语境。即由于“我”替他们改成绩而很受他们欢迎。
[答案] B
11．A.energy B．strength
C．right D．power
[解析] 他们将我看成是一个有魔力的神。magical power“魔力”，符合语境。
[答案] D
12．A.escaped B．slipped
C．spread D．fled
[解析] “我”能改成绩的消息很快传开了(spread)并且“我”变得很有钱。escape“逃跑”，slip“滑倒”，flee“逃走”，均不符合语境。
[答案] C
13．A.until B．since
C．as D．after
[解析] until表示“直到”，符合语境，即一切都很顺利，直到“我”被喊进校长办公室的那一刻为止。
[答案] A
14．A.sight B．look
C．light D．feeling
[解析] sight“视力，景色”；look“表情”；light“光线”；feeling“感情”。显然B项符合语境——校长的眼中带有很生气的表情。
[答案] B
15．A.believe B．ignore
C．oppose D．influence
[解析] 校长说：“我不想相信(believe)你的老师说的话，但是恐怕我必须要相信了。”其他几项不符合语境。
[答案] A
16．A.experience B．pressure
C．confidence D．evidence
[解析] evidence表示“证据”，即老师有足够的证据证明“我”改了学生的成绩。experience“经验，经历”；pressure“压力”；confidence“信心”。
[答案] D
17．A.to B．by
C．for D．of
[解析] 你还有什么要为自己说的吗？for在此处表示“为了”。
[答案] C
18．A.intention B．honor
C．promise D．trust
[解析] intention“目的”；honor“荣誉，尊敬”；promise“承诺”；trust“信任”。显然D项符合语境，即“我”辜负了老师和校长对“我”的信任。
[答案] D
19．A.on B．in
C．back D．down
[解析] there was no way back“无法挽回，无法回头”。即局面已经无法挽回，“我”只有退学。
[答案] C
20．A.lesson B．skill
C．story D．example
[解析] lesson在这里的意思是“教训”，即那次经历对我来说是一个很好的教训。
[答案] A
Ⅳ.阅读理解
1．According to this passage，__________prefer Chinese festivals.
A．Hobe and Linda B．Jim and Susan
C．Tom and Tina D．Bob and Lily
[解析] 细节理解题。纵览全文，特别是由第三段中的I prefer Chinese festivals.和第四段中的I like Chinese festivals better 要知，本题答案为D项。
[答案] D
2．How many Western festivals are mentioned in this passage?
A．Only one. B．Only two.
C．Only three. D．Only four.
[解析] 细节理解题。由第一段中的Christmas 和第七段中的April Fools' Day and Halloween 可知，本文总共提到了三个西方节日。
[答案] C
3．Though Susan and Linda both like Western festivals，what are the differences between them in liking Western festivals?
A．Purposes. B．Hobbies.
C．Characteristics. D．Nationalities
[解析] 推理判断题。由文章第六段中的“But I want to spend more time with friends.”和第九段中的“I want to be as cool as other young people.”可以得知，Susan 就是想多和朋友待在一起，而Linda 是为了赶时髦。因此可以判断这两个人喜欢西方节日的目的不同。
[答案] A
4．What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．The teacher shows an interest in Western festivals.
B．Western festivals are the most popular festivals.
C．The teacher appreciates traditional Chinese festivals more.
D．Western festivals' core will change with times.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“While embracing the Western festivals with curiosity and enthusiasm，don't forgt our own festivals.”可以得出，这位老师更注重和推崇中国的传统节日。故选C项。
[答案] C
必修3第1单元检测题（II） 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分) ???? 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Around the end of my stay in Yellowknife, I had a chance to ride in a dogsled (狗拉雪橇). I went to 36 a man who had 37 dogsled tournaments (锦标赛) more than four times. In his house, there were lots of awards on the shelves. I had a girl take my picture in 38 of the awards. ???? Finally, the time came to take a 39 in a dogsled. The instructor asked me time and time again if the clothes I was 40 were warm enough. Because it wasn’t so 41 outside, I thought I was wearing 42 . ???? However, my thinking 43 right after the 12 dogs started to 44 the sled on the frozen lake. It was freezing! I don’t know how fast they were running, but I lost all 45 in my hands and feet. Sometimes the snow which the dogs 46 up hit me. ???? After my ride in the dogsled, I went to see an igloo (圆顶建筑),which is a house 47 snow. There I had a 48 to hear the stories about Eskimos(爱斯基摩人). ???? Of course, as a person from Japan, I couldn’t 49 what they were talking about. 50 , there was a(n) 51 beside me, so he translated everything the Eskimo was saying. Then the Eskimo kindly 52 me some of the tools that they used. I had 53 seen such strange things before. ???? He talked about the 54 he needed to learn while traveling in the Arctic, such as how to make an igloo, how to make water from ice, and how to hunt using their inventions. I 55 that I didn’t take pictures of their tools be-cause I didn’t have my camera at that time.
36. A. instruct B. invite???? C. take D. visit
37. A. beaten B. won ??? C. received D. defeated
38. A. front B. need???? C. honor D. Celebration
39. A. drive B. look???? C. ride D. tour
40. A. buying B. wearing ??? C. choosing D. borrowing
41. A. cool B. warm???? C. cold D. hot
42. A. enough B. obviously???? C. comfortably D. Fully
43. A. gathered B. reminded???? C. remained D. Changed
44. A. push B. pull ???? C. drive D. Carry
45. A. blood B. temperature C. feeling D. movement
46. A. kicked B. picked???? C. turned D. made
47. A. covered with B. decorated with C. made of D. filled with
48. A. chance B. time???? C. moment D. message
49. A. hear B. understand ???? C. realize D. admire
50. A. Therefore B. Otherwise???? C. However D. Besides
51. A. villager B. teacher???? C. instructor D. Translator
52. A. lent B. showed ???? C. sold D. gave
53. A. ever B. also???? C. usually D. never
54. A. skills B. materials??? C. experiments D. conditions
55. A. think B. consider C. regret D. infer ???? ????第三部分阅读理解 ??（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） ????阅读下面短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
One Halloween a little boy and his friend went out for a fun night of trick-or-treating. At first everything was great. They were getting lots of candy as they went from house to house, but then they saw a house which they hadn’t been to before. It was a very spooky (阴森森的) house. Being young and brave, they decided to go up to the door and knock. After all, scary houses might have the best candy! ???? As they walked up the long winding path, they saw things that chilled (使恐惧) them to the bone! They heard sounds that frightened them. Maybe they should turn back. But the little boys, being very brave, just wanted to see what was in that house, so they went on, not deterred by the things they heard or saw. As they slowly made their way up to the door, they imagined what might be inside. Maybe it would be a witch or maybe a ghost! ???? After knocking several times, the door slowly creaked (嘎吱作响) open. To their surprise, a monster (怪物) slowly came out to greet them. They were so scared that they couldn’t move! What could they do? Then the little boy had an idea. He said, "Trick or treat!" Then the big scary monster, much to the kids’surprise, reached over and brought out a huge bowl of the best candies they had never seen. Wow, the kids thought, this was great! It turned out that the house was decorated for Halloween, and the big scary monster was just wearing a costume, just like the kids. Since they were the only kids, and were brave enough to go to the scary house, they could take as much candy as they wanted.
56. This passage is ______. A. a funny Halloween story
B. mainly about two brave kids
C. mainly about a spooky house D. mainly about the custom of Halloween
57. Why do you think the kids were brave enough to enter the strange house?
A. Because they were prepared for what would come to the door.
B. Because they expected to meet other trick-or-treaters inside.
C. Because they were curious about what was in the house.
D. Because they were anxious to get more and better candy.
58. It can be inferred from the passage that _______. A. the monster was afraid of the phrase "trick or treat"
B. the two kids were also wearing costumes
C. not all families prepared candy for brave kids
D. some other children had been to the house before the two kids
59. The underlined word "deterred" in the second paragraph can be replaced by "______". ?A. warned B. delayed C. attracted D. frightened
B
St. Patrick’s Day is a very well-known Irish national holiday, which is celebrated not only in Ireland but all around the world. It honors St. Patrick who brought Christianity (基督教) to Ireland in the fifth century. ???? Falling on the 17th of March, the holiday is celebrated worldwide, with people watching a St. Patrick’s Day parade, dancing and singing in Irish bars (酒吧), and just generally having a good time. ???? Green is the traditional Irish color. Because of this, people wear green clothes on that day. Some even color their hair or paint their faces green. Some bars even serve green beer. Many people eat the traditional Irish meal of corned beef and cabbage, and many attend St. Patrick’s Day parties. ???? On St. Patrick’s Day, pictures of shamrocks (三叶草) and leprechauns (精灵) are hung everywhere. St. Patrick is believed to have used the shamrock, with its three leaves, to teach his followers. You are thought to be lucky if you find a shamrock with four leaves. ???? Leprechauns are little Irish spirits. The Irish say that if a leprechaun is caught by a human, he will show the person where he hides his pot of gold. ???? St. Patrick is often said to be the first person to have introduced Christianity to Ireland. He was probably a Roman brought up in northern England. He is most commonly known for driving the snakes out of Ireland. Some stories tell that he stood on a hill and used a wooden stick to drive the snakes into the sea. It is true that Ireland has no snakes, but no one knows if these stories are true.
60. The second paragraph is mainly about ____. ?A. when St. Patrick’s Day came into being
B. when and where people celebrate St. Patrick’s Day
C. how people celebrate St. Patrick’s Day ??D. what is going on in Irish bars on St. Patrick’s Day
61. On St. Patrick’s Day, pictures of leprechauns are probably hung to ______.
A. bring good luck B. scare bad spirits away
C. honor St. Patrick D. collect money
62. We can learn from the last paragraph that ______. ?A. snakes lived in the sea around Ireland
B. there are no snakes in Ireland now
C. St. Patrick’s duty was to drive snakes away ?D. St. Patrick was the master of snakes
C ?? Actress Hayden Panettiere recently got into trouble with Japanese fishermen as she tried to stop them from killing dolphins. ???? The 18-year-old star with some other surfers sailed out to reach the dolphins in order to stop them from being driven into a nearby pool and killed, but the six surfers, from Australia and the United States, were stopped by a fishing boat before they could reach them. The fishermen blocked their way with a boathook(钩篙). It was an ugly, unfriendly and life-threatening struggle before the surfers were forced to return to the beach. It is believed that the dolphins were later taken into a pool and killed. ???? Panettiere, who is a brave surfer and loyal animal protector, made up her mind to save the dolphins of Japan and said, "It was really frightening. Some of us were hit by the boathook, but in the end all we were really worried about was the dolphins. It was so sad. We were so close to them and they were jumping out of the water to see us." Breaking down in tears, she added, "One little baby dolphin stuck his head out and looked at me and the thought that it’s no longer with us is really hard to take." ???? The surfers left the country to avoid arrest(逮捕)by the Japanese police. Panettiere is now back in Los Angeles. ???? More than 22,000 dolphins are killed by fishermen in Japan every year. Many Japanese believe dolphins should be treated like fish. They have been hunting dolphins for centuries and see any criticism (批评) of this as an attack on their culture.
63. Why did the surfers get into trouble with the fishermen in Japan?
A. They said something that hurt the fishermen.
B. They entered a pool which wasn’t allowed to go into.
C. They attacked Japanese culture.
D. They tried to stop the fishermen from killing the dolphins.
64. From Paragraph 3, we can learn that Panettiere ________.
A. was really frightened and sad
B. succeeded in saving the dolphins
C. cried when they were hit by the boathook D. didn’t like the Japanese fishermen
65. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. What Happened While Surfing in Japan
B. Hayden Panettiere Cried in the Sea of Japan
C. People Worldwide Are Against Killing Dolphins
D. Protect the Wild Animals D
The influence of America is increasing in my country. Spanish people drink Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, and they do these things every day. ???? I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the programs and documentaries (纪录片) we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to see are made in Hollywood. ???? In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe. ???? American culture is a part of Spanish life now. It’s certain that many things from America are as much a part of people’s lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. I’ve known about Coca Cola for my whole life. ???? However, it’s different with Western fast food. For example, I don’t think McDonald’s is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the lifestyle of the Spanish people. The Spanish people normally eat at home. ???? On the other hand, maybe McDonald’s hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. It’s true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonald’s, and it is more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults. In any case, it’s obvious that American culture is becoming more and more a part of our lives every day.
66. From the first paragraph we can know that ____. A. the influence of America on Spain can be found everywhere
B. most Spanish people don’t like to listen to their own music
C. fast food spreads from Spain to the United States
D. some Spanish actors go to America to improve their acting skills
67. What plays an important part in the spreading of American culture in Spain?
A. American novels. B. Hollywood movies. C. McDonald’s. D. American music.
68. Why did the government set some rules for the films shown in Spain?
A. To protect foreign culture in Spain.
B. To earn more money from Spanish films.
C. To limit the number of foreign movies. ?D. To unite the European Community.
69. Why does the author think that McDonald’s is not as successful as it is in other countries?
A. Its fast food contains too much fat.
B. He thinks it is unhealthy.
C. Spanish people seldom eat out. D. Spanish adults don’t like its fast food.
70. What do you think Spanish tapas might be? ?A. The name of a drink. B. The name of a restaurant.
C. A clothing brand. D. A certain kind of food.
???? ????第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分） ???? ????■第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
The first place I suggest you would visit is the Great Wall, which is said to be one of the wonder in the world. It has history of more than twenty centuries. It is amazed to see such a huge wall that was made entire by hand. Another place worth visiting is the Palace Museum it was built in 1406. Twenty-four different emperors had once lived there. You can learn a lot about Chinese history by visiting this palace. What a pity when you can’t stay longer, or you could visit many other place such as the Summer Palace or Beihai Park.
■第二节书面表达(满分15分) ???? 元宵节你要带你的美国朋友Tom去街上看活动,并给他介绍该节日的一些相关知识。你可以根据以下要点作介绍: ???? 元宵节是中国的传统节日,每年正月十五人们都要举办许多活动,比如吃汤圆、赏花灯、猜灯谜、踩高跷、舞狮子等。注意:
1. 生词:
猜灯谜guess riddles； 踩高跷walk on stilts； 舞狮子do lion dancing；
2. 可适当发挥；词数:100左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ???? ????
???? ????参考答案
21-25 CAABB 26-30 ABCDC 31-35 DAADB 36-40 DBACB 41-45 CADBC
46-50 ACABC 51-55 DBDAC 56-60 ACBDC 61-65 ABBAB 66-570ABCCD
短文改错
1. would→should 2. wonder→wonders 3. history前加a 4. amazed→amazing
5. entire→entirely 6. it→that / which 7. 去掉had 8. when→that
9. place→places 10. or→and
书面表达(One possible version) ???? The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China. It falls on the fifteenth day of the first month of the Chinese lunar year. Whenever the festival draws near, Chinese people make some preparations and take part in all kinds of activities, like singing and dancing. As every Chinese person knows, families get together on the day of the festival and eat tangyuan. In the evening, people go out to look at the bright and colorful lanterns, which is relaxing and pleasant. In some parts of China, people take part in activities, such as guessing riddles, walking on stilts and doing lion dancing. On the whole, the Lantern Festival is an important festival in China, just like the Spring Festival.
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