（人教版）英语单元测试【必修4】Unit 1 Women of achievement（I II）（含答案）
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高中英语人教版必修4Unit1单元检测（I）
Ⅰ.单项填空
1The writer and teacher Smith ________ through millions of ups and downs since he moved to Sydney.
A．have gone B．had gone
C．went D．has gone
2．He lived in London for 3 months，during__________time he learned some English.
A．this B．which
C．that D．same
3．Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ________ the traditional customs.
A．perform B．possess
C．observe D．support
4．Alice, what are you arguing ________ the teacher？You should think highly of the teacher's opinions.
A．about B．with
C．with about D．about with
5．On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems ________ paid special attention to.
A．referred to being B．referred to be
C．refer to being D．refer to be
6．When I was doing some shopping in the market the other day, I ________ an old friend of mine, who had worked abroad for five years.
A．came up B．came over
C．came across D．came down
7．When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ________ there.
A．had been lying B．has been lying
C．was lying D．has lain
8．He made another wonderful discovery，__________of great importance to science.
A．which I think is B．which I think it is
C．which I think it D．I think which is
9．—Thank you for your MP4 player. I'll get Mary to take it to you soon.
—________. I've bought a new one.
A．No sense B．No hurry
C．No way D．No use
10．I have finished ________ health-care course and learned many tips on ________ good health.
A．/；/ B．the；the
11．Don't be so discouraged. If you ________ such feelings, you will do better next time.
A．carry on B．get back
C．break down D．put away
12．Although it is ________ to watch programs on TV sometimes, I think people shouldn't spend all the time watching it.
A．worthwhile B．worthy
C．worth D．worthy of
13．The international agreement, ________ encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on February 27.
A．intending to B．being intended to
C．intended to D．to intend to
14．The next thing we saw was smoke ________ from behind the house.
A．rose B．rising
C．to rise D．risen
15．The shop owner will get all these goods ordered__________to the customers today.
A．to deliver B．delivering
C．delivered D．deliver
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Only by means of hard working ________________.
只有通过努力工作我们才能实现我们的目标。
2．His encouraging remarks ________________.他的一番鼓励激起了我的信心。
3．No one likes to ________________.
谁也不喜欢被别人瞧不起。
4．I deeply ________ David ________ ________ he has achieved.我非常尊重David所取得的成就。
5．I'm having some flowers ________________.我要派人送些花给她祝贺生日。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A few famous left-handed persons
Bill Gates
Claiming the nation's richest man among their number is a source of considerable pride for America's society of southpaws(左撇子)．In fact，the Microsoft titan(巨人)and philanthropist(慈善家) is one of a surprising number of U．S. business areas to be left-handed，including Henry Ford，John D. Rckefeller and former IBM head Lou Gerstner.But the club seems to be a guys-only fraternity(联谊会)．Research suggests that while left-handed men tend to earn more than their right-handed colleagues，there is no similar advantage for women.A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research floated the idea that left-handed men favor “divergent”(发散性)thinking，a form of creativity in which the brain moves “from conventional knowledge into unexplored association”．Maybe that's what it takes to develop a net worth estimated at least $570 billion.
Oprah Winfrey
The talk-show queen doesn't need much more to set her apart from the rest.She has her estimated $2.7 billion fortune and a magic ability to sell books just by glancing at them，but she also has the distinction of being a member of the left-handed club.Men are more likely to be left-handed than women，which makes Oprah more impressive.She's “in good company”：other showbiz ladies of the southpaw persuasion include Whoopi Goldberg，Julia Roberts and Angelina Jolie (her husband Brad Pitt is also a lefty.)
Napoleon Bonaparte
Legend has it that Napoleon objected to the time-honored military practice of marching on the left side of the road with weapons at the ready in the right hand：it put lefties(左撇子) like him at a strategic disadvantage.Once in power，the story goes，the French emperor，whose queen，Josephine，was also a southpaw，ordered his armies to change sides.Civilians in countries he conquered had to do the same.Hence，it's said that the rules of the road were born，which also explains why the British (who，along with the Prussians，defeated Napoleon at Waterloo) still drive on the left.
Marie Curie
Not only was atomic scientist Marie Curie left-handed，but she was the matriarch(女家长)of a whole family of accomplished，southpaw scientists.Gurie，who discovered the principles of radioactivity and won two Nobel Prizes，was married to fellow lefty Pierre Curie，who was playing an improtant part in helping Marie's atomic research and shared one of her Nobel awards.Historians believed their daughter，Irene，was also lefthanded.Irene went on to win a Nobel Prize of her own with her husband，who，you guessed it，was also left-handed.
Lefty scientists are hardly unusual.In addition to the Curie clan，Einstein，Newton and Alan Turing—founder of modern computer science were all left-handed as well.
1．Through this passage，the author mainly wants to tell us that__________.
A．Bill Gates's contribution to society is greater than Marie Curie
B．Napoleon Bonaparte made the rules of the road in England
C．Oprah Winfrey had nothing but $7 billion fortune at that time
D．4 persons were not only successful but all left-handed
2．According to the first paragraph，what maybe develops a net worth estimated at least $570 billion?
A．Club of southpaw
B．Woman advantage
C．Divergent thinking
D．Conventional knowledge
3．What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A．Oprah Winfrey has a special ability to sell books only by glancing at them
B．Oprah Winfrey is completely different from other lefthanded women
C．Oprah's appearance makes her doubly impressive in the left-handed club
D．Oprah Winfrey and her husband are both southpaws
4．The best general idea of the last paragraph is that__________________.
A．not all scientists are left-handed
B．lefty scientists are hardly common
C．lefty scientists come from the west
D．scientists are all left-handed
Ⅳ.七选五阅读理解
For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping－watching TV and buying things by phone. ___1___ In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys, and many other things.
___2___ For example, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels, and the French spend about $20 million a year to buy things through those channels.
In Germany, until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. ___3___
Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason, but at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. ___4___ Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them, and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV.
___5___ They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.
A．Now teleshopping is starting in Europe.
B．They call teleshopping “Junk on the air”．
C．Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden.
D．German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.
E．The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies.
F．Teleshopping is popular among people.
G．German teleshopping business is controlled by America.
Ⅴ.短文改错
I had a dream for over a year to attend the Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen. I have even reserved a hostel room a year for advance. I had worked very hard to arrange things, but had trouble raise money for the trip. I asked one of my MBA professor for help, but he apologized, because of not many money available right now. Then he asked me that if she could help me out with flight miles. I thanked him and two weeks late his assistant contacted me to get all my information. Before that I had my ticket! The professor's kindness in supporting my dream is so a wonderful act!
高中英语人教版必修4Unit1单元检测
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．The writer and teacher Smith ________ through millions of ups and downs since he moved to Sydney.
A．have gone B．had gone
C．went D．has gone
[解析] 语意表示既是作家又是教师的史密斯自从搬到悉尼经历了无数的成败，由句中since可知主句是用现在完成时，且主语表示史密斯身兼两职，为单数，故选D项。
[答案] D
2．)He lived in London for 3 months，during__________time he learned some English.
A．this B．which
C．that D．same
[解析] 先行词是3 months，this，that，same 均不能用于介词前提的定语从句。
[答案] B
3．Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ________ the traditional customs.
A．perform B．possess
C．observe D．support
[解析] 句意：虽然在国外生活了多年，但许多中国人还是遵守传统习俗。observe“遵守；观察”；perform“表演；执行”；possess“拥有”；support“支持”。
[答案] C
4．Alice, what are you arguing ________ the teacher？You should think highly of the teacher's opinions.
A．about B．with
C．with about D．about with
[解析] 由argue about sth. with sb.结构可知。
[答案] D
5．On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems ________ paid special attention to.
A．referred to being B．referred to be
C．refer to being D．refer to be
[解析] referred to为过去分词短语作the problems 的后置定语，demand后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词为(should) do，完整形式为referred to (should) be。
[答案] B
6．When I was doing some shopping in the market the other day, I ________ an old friend of mine, who had worked abroad for five years.
A．came up B．came over
C．came across D．came down
[解析] come across遇到。
[答案] C
7．When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ________ there.
A．had been lying B．has been lying
C．was lying D．has lain
[解析] 根据全句的过去时态判断，did not know后面的宾语从句也应用过去时态，可排除B、D两项；how long表示一段时间，应与完成时连用，所以应选A项的过去完成进行时。
[答案] A
8．He made another wonderful discovery，__________of great importance to science.
A．which I think is B．which I think it is
C．which I think it D．I think which is
[解析] 此句是整个句子He made another wonderful discovery 作先行词的非限定性定语，从句缺少主语，which 代替整个句子作主语，is of great important to 为固定词组，I think 为插入语。
[答案] A
9．—Thank you for your MP4 player. I'll get Mary to take it to you soon.
—________. I've bought a new one.
A．No sense B．No hurry
C．No way D．No use
[解析] 由“我已经买了一个”可知是No hurry，意思是：不着急。
[答案] B
10．I have finished ________ health-care course and learned many tips on ________ good health.
A．/；/ B．the；the
C．a；/ D．a；a
[解析] 第一空course是可数名词，空处表示“一门保健课程”，故用a表示泛指；而第二空health是抽象名词故用零冠词。所以这里选C项。
[答案] C
11．Don't be so discouraged. If you ________ such feelings, you will do better next time.
A．carry on B．get back
C．break down D．put away
[解析] 考查动词词组辨析。句意：不要这么泄气。如果你收起这些情绪，你下次会做得更好。carry on继续，坚持；get back取回；break down打破，(身体)垮掉；put away把……收起来，放好。结合语境，D为正确答案。
[答案] D
12．Although it is ________ to watch programs on TV sometimes, I think people shouldn't spend all the time watching it.
A．worthwhile B．worthy
C．worth D．worthy of
[解析] 句意：虽然有时值得看看电视节目，但我认为人们不应把所有的时间花费在看电视上。It be worthwhile to do sth.“值得干某事”，其他选项皆不能用于此句型中。
[答案] A
13．The international agreement, ________ encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on February 27.
A．intending to B．being intended to
C．intended to D．to intend to
[解析] intended to相当于which was intended to...。
[答案] C
14．The next thing we saw was smoke ________ from behind the house.
A．rose B．rising
C．to rise D．risen
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。根据题意可知rise“升起来”和see“看到”这两个动作是同时发生的，所以作后置定语的非谓语动词用现在分词形式。句意：我们看到的下一个东西是从房子后面升起来的烟。
[答案] B
15．The shop owner will get all these goods ordered__________to the customers today.
A．to deliver B．delivering
C．delivered D．deliver
[解析] 句意：今天，店主会把所有预订的货物发给顾客。goods 与deliver 是被动关系，用过去分词作补语，get sth. done “使某事完成/被做”。ordered 为后置定语，修饰goods。
[答案] C
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Only by means of hard working ________________.
只有通过努力工作我们才能实现我们的目标。
[答案] can we achieve our aims/goals
2．His encouraging remarks ________________.他的一番鼓励激起了我的信心。
[答案] inspired me with confidence
3．No one likes to ________________.
谁也不喜欢被别人瞧不起。
[答案] be looked down upon/on
4．I deeply ________ David ________ ________ he has achieved.我非常尊重David所取得的成就。
[答案] respect；for what
5．I'm having some flowers ________________.我要派人送些花给她祝贺生日。
[答案] delivered for her birthday
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A few famous left-handed persons
1．Through this passage，the author mainly wants to tell us that__________.
A．Bill Gates's contribution to society is greater than Marie Curie
B．Napoleon Bonaparte made the rules of the road in England
C．Oprah Winfrey had nothing but $7 billion fortune at that time
D．4 persons were not only successful but all left-handed
[解析] 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章讲述了四位著名人物的共性。他们不仅在各自的领域取得了伟大成就，而且都是左撇子。故选D项。
[答案] D
2．According to the first paragraph，what maybe develops a net worth estimated at least $570 billion?
A．Club of southpaw
B．Woman advantage
C．Divergent thinking
D．Conventional knowledge
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第一段的最后两句“A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research floated the idea that left-handed men favor ‘divergent’ thinking，a form of creativity in which the brain moves ‘from conventional knowledge into unexplored association’．Maybe that's what it takes to develop a net worth estimated at least $570 billion.”可知，也许就是发散性思维创造了一个价值估计至少为5700亿美元的“网络”。
[答案] C
3．What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A．Oprah Winfrey has a special ability to sell books only by glancing at them
B．Oprah Winfrey is completely different from other lefthanded women
C．Oprah's appearance makes her doubly impressive in the left-handed club
D．Oprah Winfrey and her husband are both southpaws
[解析] 细节理解题。由第二段中的“The talk-show queen doesn't need much more to set her apart from the rest.She has her estimated $2.7 billion fortune and a magic ability to sell books just by glancing at them”得知，她有一种魔力就是仅需瞄一眼就能把书卖掉。故选A项。
[答案] A
4．The best general idea of the last paragraph is that__________________.
A．not all scientists are left-handed
B．lefty scientists are hardly common
C．lefty scientists come from the west
D．scientists are all left-handed
[解析] 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段，特别是信息句“Lefty scientists are hardly unusual.”可知，左撇子科学家其实并不少见，但并非所有的科学家都是左撇子。故选A项。
[答案] A
Ⅳ.七选五阅读理解
[答案] 1－5.ACDBE
Ⅴ.短文改错
[答案] I had a dream for over a year to attend the Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen. I even reserved a hostel room a year advance. I had worked very hard to arrange things, but had trouble money for the trip. I asked one of my MBA for help, but he apologized, because of not money available right now. Then he asked me that if could help me out with flight miles. I thanked him and two weeks his assistant contacted me to get all my information. that I had my ticket! The professor's kindness in supporting my dream is a wonderful act!
必修4第1单元检测题（II） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） ▲第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —How do you find that Beatles’CD?
—Wonderful. It’s well worth ______. ???? A. to listen to B. listening to ???? C. to be listened to D. being listened to 22. Although the teacher didn’t mention any names, everybody knew who he was ______. ???? A. speaking to B. turning to ???? C. referring to D. talking to 23. The singer and composer _____ asked to sing a song in public, and she agreed happily. ???? A. is B. was C. are D. were 24. Tom, ______ yourself. Have you already forgotten the rules I told you? ???? A. behave B. respect C. consider D. entertain 25. His neighbor observed the stranger ______ the street and enter his house. ???? A. to cross B. cross C. crossing D. crossed 26. The beautiful scenery around the lake ______ him to write this famous poem. ???? A. encouraged B. inspired??? C. urged D. admired 27. The company ______ founded in 2005 and most of the employees ______ women. ???? A. are; are B. was; were ???? C. are; is D. were; was 28. Obviously, the book is _______ for children aged between three and six. ???? A. specialized B. supported ?? C. determined D. intended 29. We will be at 10 Baker Street at six o’clock, and we _______ seeing you there. ???? A. look out for B. look up to ???? C. look forward to D. look down upon 30. Mike often argues ______ his friend ______ small things, which makes all of us
very unhappy. ???? A. with; for B. to; for ???? C. to; about D. with; about 31. She had no idea how it ______ that her husband met with trouble again. ???? A. came about B. came across ???? C. came out D. came up 32. _______ you study hard, you cannot achieve your goal. ???? A. Unless B. Otherwise???? C. Only D. If 33. Since I knew how hard the life they lead is, I have understood _____ they need
so much money. ???? A. how B. why C. whether D. when 34. To be honest, I don’t like ________ you speak to your mother. ???? A. the way B. the way in that ???? C. the way which D. the way of which 35. —________? ????—He’s tall and thin. He has brown hair, blue eyes and wears a pair of glasses. ???? A. What is he like B. What do you think of him ???? C. How is he D. What does he look like ???? ▲第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分) ?? 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 ???? While we were riding the old German bus in Albania, a gypsy (吉普赛人) girl got on. She was about seven years old. Most gypsy children had a 36 look in their eyes. ???? They were hardened by the world and by 37 they had experienced. The gypsies 38 in slums (贫民窟). The children begged on the streets or did other work so that their parents could 39 to buy wine. Every time we saw these 40 , we could always see the dead look in their eyes. But not this 41 . She was cheerful and had a beautiful smile on her face. As soon as she 42 , she started talking to us. Her name was Angela and she was on her 43 to visit her grandfather in a nearby slum village. I 44 my purse for something nice to give her. 45 , all I had with me was gum. She eagerly put a 46 in her mouth, and then ?squinted (眯着眼睛看) her eyes because the 47 was mint-flavored (薄荷味). It seemed like she had 48 tasted it before. She 49 in a funny way and the other people on the bus were all amused by what she did. When the bus 50 , she picked up the big bag she was carrying, 51 and jumped out of the bus. ????She is out of my life, but not out of my 52 . This girl deserved so much more than her 53 surroundings, yet she didn’t let any of them get herself 54 . I pray I will 55 her again someday, so that I can give her that hug which I should have given her that day on the bus! ???? 36. A. worried B. happy C. dead D. curious ???? 37. A. which B. this C. that D. what ???? 38. A. lived B. played C. worked D. studied ???? 39. A. manage B. try C. have D. afford ???? 40. A. children B. adults C. beggars D. passers-by ???? 41. A. day B. girl C. place D. story ???? 42. A. sat down B. crowded in C. moved off D. lied down ???? 43. A. bus B. car C. way D. taxi ???? 44. A. searched B. examined C. touched D. found ???? 45. A. Fortunately B. Sadly C. Surprisingly D. Clearly ???? 46. A. little B. block C. piece D. set ???? 47. A. smell B. sweet C. sugar D. gum ???? 48. A. ever B. never C. always D. often ???? 49. A. laughed B. shouted C. cried D. complained ???? 50. A. pulled through B. pulled in C. pulled down D. pulled back ???? 51. A. sighed B. bent C. nodded D. waved ???? 52. A. feeling B. dream C. mind D. eyesight ???? 53. A. poor B. warm???? C. comfortable D. rich ???? 54. A. off B. up C. away D. down ???? 55. A. help B. meet C. invite D. thank ???? ????第三部分阅读理解???? ????阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Florence Nightingale was born on May 12th, 1820 in Florence, Italy. She was born to a wealthy and well-educated English family. When she was young she became interested in caring for the sick and wanted to work in nursing, but her parents would not allow her to be a nurse. They expected her to get married and live a traditional woman’s life. ???? However, Nightingale had made up her mind, so her parents had to give in. She traveled throughout Europe during her early years and learned many languages including Greek, Latin, French and Italian. She also visited many of the hospitals in these cities and took many notes of the sanitary (卫生的) conditions in these hospitals. In 1849, she traveled to Europe to study the European hospital system. In 1854, she worked as a manager at the Hospital for In-valid Gentlewomen in London. ???? The following year, the Crimean War (克里米亚战争) broke out. Florence led 38 nurses and traveled to Scutari to help the wounded soldiers. When they arrived there they found the hospital conditions were very poor. Many of the wounded did not have beds and were lying on the ground. Florence and her nurses managed to improve the conditions. Florence also cared about the social welfare of the soldiers and would visit them during the night after every-one else had gone to sleep. She was referred to as "The Lady with the Lamp". ???? In 1860 she founded the Nightingale School for nurses at St Thomas’Hospital in London. Once the nurses were trained, they were sent to hospitals all over Britain where they introduced what they had learnt. Nightingale’s concerns for sanitation, military (军队的)health and hospital planning practices are still in existence today. She died on the 13th August 1910.
56. What are we told in the passage? ?A. Nightingale had the same name as the city of her birth.
B. Nightingale’s parents supported her decisions all the time.
C. Nightingale didn’t want to marry. ?? D. Nightingale only visited the wounded at night.
57. At least how many languages did Nightingale know? ??A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
58. What was the purpose of Nightingale’s trip to Europe in 1849?
A. To learn many languages.
B. To study the hospital system there.
C. To examine the hospitals there.
D. To manage the hospitals there. 59. What can we infer from the passage? ??A. Nightingale was the only woman who founded the school for nurses in history.
B. It was the war that helped Nightingale achieve her goals.
C. Nightingale’s ideas affected Britain greatly.
D. Nightingale was 80 when she died. ???? ????
B???? ????Shift Happens by Robert Holden
Price: $ 6.49 ???? It’s an excellent book that will greatly improve your life. It has insightful (富有洞察力的) wisdom that is easy to apply in everyday life. It’s written in a very thoughtful and humorous way. Read it when you are stressed and it will help you remember what is important in your life.
Balancing Work & Life by Robert Holden
Price: $ 10.50 ???? The book deals with the key challenges of our life. It is a must-read for anyone who is trying to balance work success, family joy and daily life.
★Practical techniques show you how to set your goals and make proper choices.
★Clear text and illustrations (图表) cover every aspect of defining success and achieving balance.
★Accessible (易懂的) charts and diagrams explore different choices for taking actions and provide examples.
Happiness Now by Robert Holden
Price:$8.00 ???? This book explains what holds us back from being happy in our lives. Holden analyzes these similar questions and in the process you will become more informed about what’s really going on in your mind. This is a must-have book for anyone wanting to understand how your thoughts keep you from your happiness.
The Secrets of Relationships by Renshaw
Price: $9.50 ???? Are you looking for a satisfying relationship? If so, you should read this book and discover:
★The secret of findingthe right partner
★The secret of communicating successfully ????★The secret of getting along well with others
★The secret of getting what you want ???? This book is your passport to a whole new relation-ship experience. Order online now and you can get a 20% discount. ????For more information, please click here. ?60. If you find it hard to get along with others, which book can offer you help?
A. Happiness Now B. Balancing Work & Life
C. Shift Happens???? D. The Secrets of Relationships
61. All of these books mainly help people _____. ?? A. to make friends easily
B. to improve their quality of life
C. to find a better job ???D. to achieve their goals
62. If you want to buy two copies of Balancing Work & Life and one copy of Happiness Now online, how much would you have to pay?
A. $29 B. $23.20 C. $26.50 D. $22.40 ???? ?C
Mother Teresa, whose name was once Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu, was born on August 26, 1910 in what is now Skopje, Macedonia. She always wrote her birthday as the 27th of August because that was the day of her baptism (洗礼), which was always more important to her than her birth. She received the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize because of her work for the poor around the world. ???? In 1928 she was accepted into a religious (宗教) order and took the name Teresa. The order then immediately sent her to India. A few years later, she began teaching in Calcutta, and then in 1948 she entered the convent (女修道院) and began to work for poor people. She became an Indian citizen (公民) the following year. In 1950, she set up a religious organization in Calcutta. The organization provided food for the poor and set up hospitals, schools, youth centers, and homes for the sick and the dying poor. It now has branches (分部) in 50 Indian cities and in 30 other countries. ???? Besides the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa has received other awards for her work with the poor. These awards include the 1971 Pope John XXIII Peace Prize and India’s Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding in 1972. ???? On September 5, 1997, Mother Teresa passed away. However, she will continue to inspire people all over the world through her lasting present of love and faith. World-famous for caring for the poor, Mother Teresa often reminded the world that she was a nun (修女), not a social worker, and that communication with God was at the deepest heart in her every act.
63. Which of the following is the correct order of Teresa’s experiences?
a. She received a Nobel Peace Prize.
b. She began to work for the poor in India.
c. She began teaching in Calcutta.
d. She took the name Teresa.
e. She set up a religious organization in Calcutta.
A. c-b-d-a-e B. b-a-d- c-e
C. d-c-b-e-a???? D. a-c-d-b-e
64. From the passage we are told that Mother Teresa ____. ??A. devoted herself to the care for the poor all her life
B. was given the name Teresa after she passed away
C. was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in her early sixties ?? D. decided to help the poor before going to India
65. Teresa will continue to inspire people all over the world because __________.
A. she was good at prayer and communicating with God
B. she was a loyal nun and not a social worker
C. she received so many awards such as the Nobel Peace Prize
D. she loved the poor and her faith will be kept in people’s hearts ???? D ???While we may believe that we have nothing but ancestors in common with our primate(灵长类动物)relatives, Jane Goodall’s research into chimpanzee behavior shows that, in areas from warfare(战争)to parenting, our two species are closely connected. For example, she found that, like us, chimpanzees create tools to make their lives easier —such as the carefully-chosen grass stems used to "fish" for tasty insects. ???? Goodall followed up this discovery with great evidence that the seemingly peaceful chimpanzees in fact hunted smaller monkeys. In addition to killing them for food, Goodall also found that some female (雌性的)chimps also kill the young of other females to keep power in their group. ???? However, violence is only one part of chimp life. Goodall has also recorded love which is easily recognizable among people: hugs, kisses, pats on the back, even tickles(呵痒). "They show movements that we’re all familiar with." ???? These caresses (爱抚) are evidence, she said, of the close, supportive, love bonds that develop between family members and other individuals(个体)within a group, which can run throughout a life span of more than 50 years. ???? "Goodall’s research has changed the fields of observation biology," says Dr. Robert. "In particular," say scientists, "Goodall’s practice of following individual chimps for decades has provided valuable information for present researchers." ???? Goodall’s story has particularly inspired a lot of women, like Minnesota’s Pusey and Williams, to become biologists. She lectures everywhere to get young girls and boys involved in understanding and protecting chimps and other wild animals. "If children get the right education, they are more likely to spread the idea of protecting the natural environment," Goodall says.
66. Before Jane Goodall’s research we used to believe that ___________.
A. we only share ancestors with chimpanzees
B. humans and chimpanzees both make tools to make life easier
C. humans and chimpanzees follow the same ways of parenting
D. humans and chimpanzees both kill other animals for food and power
67. What do we know from Jane Goodall’s research according to the passage?
A. Violence is the most important part in chimpanzees’lives.
B. Love has also developed among chimpanzees.
C. Female chimps kill their young babies to keep their power. ?D. Chimpanzees follow what humans do to show love.
68. The underlined word "we" in Paragraph 3 refers to "______".
A. humans and chimpanzees B. chimpanzees
C. humans ??? D. mother chimpanzees and their children
69. Which of the following is the thing that Jane Goodall has done?
A. She has changed the methods of observation biology thoroughly.
B. She has encouraged Pusey and Williams to learn biology.
C. She has called on more people not to destroy the environment. ?D. She has studied the individual chimps for decades.
70. The passage mainly talks about _______. ?A. how chimps came into being
B. the differences between humans and chimps
C. Goodall’s contribution to research on chimps
D. Goodall’s life-long goals ????
????第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分） ??▲第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
I am writing because I need to complain you about what happened to my luggage carrying by your airline.On Friday, June 2, 2006, I traveled to your airline from Beijing to Paris. During I went to pick up my luggage in Paris I was told that it was missed. The lost luggage is a black suitcase, 50 cm in long and 30 cm wide, in that there are five volumes of valuable research papers. If you cannot find them for me, I am sure that you will agree to pay me $1,000, the valuable of my luggage on my claim ticket, to compensate (补偿)for my great lost. ???? ????▲第二节书面表达(满分15分) ???? 最近你校聘请了一名外籍教师,名叫Laura。校长安排她给你们上了一堂关 ????于women heroes的课,课后她给你们布置了一个任务:写一篇题目为The Woman I Admire Most的短文。注意:
1. 请同学们自由发挥； ???? 2. 词数100左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案 21-25 BCBAB 26-30 BBDCD 31-35 AABAD
36-40 CDADA 41-45 BACAB 46-50 CDBAB
51-55 DCADB 56-60 ADBCD 61-65 BBCAD 66-70 ABCDC
短文改错
1. complain后加to 2. carrying→carried 3. to→on 4. During→When
5. missed→missing 6 . 去掉第一个in 7 . that→which 8. them→it
9. valuable→value 10. lost→loss
书面表达
The Woman I Admire Most
The woman whom I admire most is my mother. Not only is she my mother, but she’s my best friend. My mother was born and grew up in the countryside. The conditions there were very terrible when she was young, but she had a strong will and managed to get away from there. She managed to get a high education and now she’s an excellent college teacher. ???? My mother teaches me a lot and she also teaches me how to be a useful person. When I’m in trouble, she always helps me and encourages me to work hard. Being a caring woman, my mother loves both my father and me. She shows great respect towards her parents and loves everybody in the family.
Ⅰ.单项填空
1The writer and teacher Smith ________ through millions of ups and downs since he moved to Sydney.
A．have gone B．had gone
C．went D．has gone
2．He lived in London for 3 months，during__________time he learned some English.
A．this B．which
C．that D．same
3．Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ________ the traditional customs.
A．perform B．possess
C．observe D．support
4．Alice, what are you arguing ________ the teacher？You should think highly of the teacher's opinions.
A．about B．with
C．with about D．about with
5．On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems ________ paid special attention to.
A．referred to being B．referred to be
C．refer to being D．refer to be
6．When I was doing some shopping in the market the other day, I ________ an old friend of mine, who had worked abroad for five years.
A．came up B．came over
C．came across D．came down
7．When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ________ there.
A．had been lying B．has been lying
C．was lying D．has lain
8．He made another wonderful discovery，__________of great importance to science.
A．which I think is B．which I think it is
C．which I think it D．I think which is
9．—Thank you for your MP4 player. I'll get Mary to take it to you soon.
—________. I've bought a new one.
A．No sense B．No hurry
C．No way D．No use
10．I have finished ________ health-care course and learned many tips on ________ good health.
A．/；/ B．the；the
11．Don't be so discouraged. If you ________ such feelings, you will do better next time.
A．carry on B．get back
C．break down D．put away
12．Although it is ________ to watch programs on TV sometimes, I think people shouldn't spend all the time watching it.
A．worthwhile B．worthy
C．worth D．worthy of
13．The international agreement, ________ encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on February 27.
A．intending to B．being intended to
C．intended to D．to intend to
14．The next thing we saw was smoke ________ from behind the house.
A．rose B．rising
C．to rise D．risen
15．The shop owner will get all these goods ordered__________to the customers today.
A．to deliver B．delivering
C．delivered D．deliver
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Only by means of hard working ________________.
只有通过努力工作我们才能实现我们的目标。
2．His encouraging remarks ________________.他的一番鼓励激起了我的信心。
3．No one likes to ________________.
谁也不喜欢被别人瞧不起。
4．I deeply ________ David ________ ________ he has achieved.我非常尊重David所取得的成就。
5．I'm having some flowers ________________.我要派人送些花给她祝贺生日。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A few famous left-handed persons
Bill Gates
Claiming the nation's richest man among their number is a source of considerable pride for America's society of southpaws(左撇子)．In fact，the Microsoft titan(巨人)and philanthropist(慈善家) is one of a surprising number of U．S. business areas to be left-handed，including Henry Ford，John D. Rckefeller and former IBM head Lou Gerstner.But the club seems to be a guys-only fraternity(联谊会)．Research suggests that while left-handed men tend to earn more than their right-handed colleagues，there is no similar advantage for women.A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research floated the idea that left-handed men favor “divergent”(发散性)thinking，a form of creativity in which the brain moves “from conventional knowledge into unexplored association”．Maybe that's what it takes to develop a net worth estimated at least $570 billion.
Oprah Winfrey
The talk-show queen doesn't need much more to set her apart from the rest.She has her estimated $2.7 billion fortune and a magic ability to sell books just by glancing at them，but she also has the distinction of being a member of the left-handed club.Men are more likely to be left-handed than women，which makes Oprah more impressive.She's “in good company”：other showbiz ladies of the southpaw persuasion include Whoopi Goldberg，Julia Roberts and Angelina Jolie (her husband Brad Pitt is also a lefty.)
Napoleon Bonaparte
Legend has it that Napoleon objected to the time-honored military practice of marching on the left side of the road with weapons at the ready in the right hand：it put lefties(左撇子) like him at a strategic disadvantage.Once in power，the story goes，the French emperor，whose queen，Josephine，was also a southpaw，ordered his armies to change sides.Civilians in countries he conquered had to do the same.Hence，it's said that the rules of the road were born，which also explains why the British (who，along with the Prussians，defeated Napoleon at Waterloo) still drive on the left.
Marie Curie
Not only was atomic scientist Marie Curie left-handed，but she was the matriarch(女家长)of a whole family of accomplished，southpaw scientists.Gurie，who discovered the principles of radioactivity and won two Nobel Prizes，was married to fellow lefty Pierre Curie，who was playing an improtant part in helping Marie's atomic research and shared one of her Nobel awards.Historians believed their daughter，Irene，was also lefthanded.Irene went on to win a Nobel Prize of her own with her husband，who，you guessed it，was also left-handed.
Lefty scientists are hardly unusual.In addition to the Curie clan，Einstein，Newton and Alan Turing—founder of modern computer science were all left-handed as well.
1．Through this passage，the author mainly wants to tell us that__________.
A．Bill Gates's contribution to society is greater than Marie Curie
B．Napoleon Bonaparte made the rules of the road in England
C．Oprah Winfrey had nothing but $7 billion fortune at that time
D．4 persons were not only successful but all left-handed
2．According to the first paragraph，what maybe develops a net worth estimated at least $570 billion?
A．Club of southpaw
B．Woman advantage
C．Divergent thinking
D．Conventional knowledge
3．What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A．Oprah Winfrey has a special ability to sell books only by glancing at them
B．Oprah Winfrey is completely different from other lefthanded women
C．Oprah's appearance makes her doubly impressive in the left-handed club
D．Oprah Winfrey and her husband are both southpaws
4．The best general idea of the last paragraph is that__________________.
A．not all scientists are left-handed
B．lefty scientists are hardly common
C．lefty scientists come from the west
D．scientists are all left-handed
Ⅳ.七选五阅读理解
For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping－watching TV and buying things by phone. ___1___ In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys, and many other things.
___2___ For example, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels, and the French spend about $20 million a year to buy things through those channels.
In Germany, until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. ___3___
Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason, but at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. ___4___ Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them, and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV.
___5___ They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.
A．Now teleshopping is starting in Europe.
B．They call teleshopping “Junk on the air”．
C．Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden.
D．German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.
E．The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies.
F．Teleshopping is popular among people.
G．German teleshopping business is controlled by America.
Ⅴ.短文改错
I had a dream for over a year to attend the Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen. I have even reserved a hostel room a year for advance. I had worked very hard to arrange things, but had trouble raise money for the trip. I asked one of my MBA professor for help, but he apologized, because of not many money available right now. Then he asked me that if she could help me out with flight miles. I thanked him and two weeks late his assistant contacted me to get all my information. Before that I had my ticket! The professor's kindness in supporting my dream is so a wonderful act!
高中英语人教版必修4Unit1单元检测
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．The writer and teacher Smith ________ through millions of ups and downs since he moved to Sydney.
A．have gone B．had gone
C．went D．has gone
[解析] 语意表示既是作家又是教师的史密斯自从搬到悉尼经历了无数的成败，由句中since可知主句是用现在完成时，且主语表示史密斯身兼两职，为单数，故选D项。
[答案] D
2．)He lived in London for 3 months，during__________time he learned some English.
A．this B．which
C．that D．same
[解析] 先行词是3 months，this，that，same 均不能用于介词前提的定语从句。
[答案] B
3．Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ________ the traditional customs.
A．perform B．possess
C．observe D．support
[解析] 句意：虽然在国外生活了多年，但许多中国人还是遵守传统习俗。observe“遵守；观察”；perform“表演；执行”；possess“拥有”；support“支持”。
[答案] C
4．Alice, what are you arguing ________ the teacher？You should think highly of the teacher's opinions.
A．about B．with
C．with about D．about with
[解析] 由argue about sth. with sb.结构可知。
[答案] D
5．On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems ________ paid special attention to.
A．referred to being B．referred to be
C．refer to being D．refer to be
[解析] referred to为过去分词短语作the problems 的后置定语，demand后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词为(should) do，完整形式为referred to (should) be。
[答案] B
6．When I was doing some shopping in the market the other day, I ________ an old friend of mine, who had worked abroad for five years.
A．came up B．came over
C．came across D．came down
[解析] come across遇到。
[答案] C
7．When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ________ there.
A．had been lying B．has been lying
C．was lying D．has lain
[解析] 根据全句的过去时态判断，did not know后面的宾语从句也应用过去时态，可排除B、D两项；how long表示一段时间，应与完成时连用，所以应选A项的过去完成进行时。
[答案] A
8．He made another wonderful discovery，__________of great importance to science.
A．which I think is B．which I think it is
C．which I think it D．I think which is
[解析] 此句是整个句子He made another wonderful discovery 作先行词的非限定性定语，从句缺少主语，which 代替整个句子作主语，is of great important to 为固定词组，I think 为插入语。
[答案] A
9．—Thank you for your MP4 player. I'll get Mary to take it to you soon.
—________. I've bought a new one.
A．No sense B．No hurry
C．No way D．No use
[解析] 由“我已经买了一个”可知是No hurry，意思是：不着急。
[答案] B
10．I have finished ________ health-care course and learned many tips on ________ good health.
A．/；/ B．the；the
C．a；/ D．a；a
[解析] 第一空course是可数名词，空处表示“一门保健课程”，故用a表示泛指；而第二空health是抽象名词故用零冠词。所以这里选C项。
[答案] C
11．Don't be so discouraged. If you ________ such feelings, you will do better next time.
A．carry on B．get back
C．break down D．put away
[解析] 考查动词词组辨析。句意：不要这么泄气。如果你收起这些情绪，你下次会做得更好。carry on继续，坚持；get back取回；break down打破，(身体)垮掉；put away把……收起来，放好。结合语境，D为正确答案。
[答案] D
12．Although it is ________ to watch programs on TV sometimes, I think people shouldn't spend all the time watching it.
A．worthwhile B．worthy
C．worth D．worthy of
[解析] 句意：虽然有时值得看看电视节目，但我认为人们不应把所有的时间花费在看电视上。It be worthwhile to do sth.“值得干某事”，其他选项皆不能用于此句型中。
[答案] A
13．The international agreement, ________ encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on February 27.
A．intending to B．being intended to
C．intended to D．to intend to
[解析] intended to相当于which was intended to...。
[答案] C
14．The next thing we saw was smoke ________ from behind the house.
A．rose B．rising
C．to rise D．risen
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。根据题意可知rise“升起来”和see“看到”这两个动作是同时发生的，所以作后置定语的非谓语动词用现在分词形式。句意：我们看到的下一个东西是从房子后面升起来的烟。
[答案] B
15．The shop owner will get all these goods ordered__________to the customers today.
A．to deliver B．delivering
C．delivered D．deliver
[解析] 句意：今天，店主会把所有预订的货物发给顾客。goods 与deliver 是被动关系，用过去分词作补语，get sth. done “使某事完成/被做”。ordered 为后置定语，修饰goods。
[答案] C
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Only by means of hard working ________________.
只有通过努力工作我们才能实现我们的目标。
[答案] can we achieve our aims/goals
2．His encouraging remarks ________________.他的一番鼓励激起了我的信心。
[答案] inspired me with confidence
3．No one likes to ________________.
谁也不喜欢被别人瞧不起。
[答案] be looked down upon/on
4．I deeply ________ David ________ ________ he has achieved.我非常尊重David所取得的成就。
[答案] respect；for what
5．I'm having some flowers ________________.我要派人送些花给她祝贺生日。
[答案] delivered for her birthday
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A few famous left-handed persons
1．Through this passage，the author mainly wants to tell us that__________.
A．Bill Gates's contribution to society is greater than Marie Curie
B．Napoleon Bonaparte made the rules of the road in England
C．Oprah Winfrey had nothing but $7 billion fortune at that time
D．4 persons were not only successful but all left-handed
[解析] 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章讲述了四位著名人物的共性。他们不仅在各自的领域取得了伟大成就，而且都是左撇子。故选D项。
[答案] D
2．According to the first paragraph，what maybe develops a net worth estimated at least $570 billion?
A．Club of southpaw
B．Woman advantage
C．Divergent thinking
D．Conventional knowledge
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第一段的最后两句“A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research floated the idea that left-handed men favor ‘divergent’ thinking，a form of creativity in which the brain moves ‘from conventional knowledge into unexplored association’．Maybe that's what it takes to develop a net worth estimated at least $570 billion.”可知，也许就是发散性思维创造了一个价值估计至少为5700亿美元的“网络”。
[答案] C
3．What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A．Oprah Winfrey has a special ability to sell books only by glancing at them
B．Oprah Winfrey is completely different from other lefthanded women
C．Oprah's appearance makes her doubly impressive in the left-handed club
D．Oprah Winfrey and her husband are both southpaws
[解析] 细节理解题。由第二段中的“The talk-show queen doesn't need much more to set her apart from the rest.She has her estimated $2.7 billion fortune and a magic ability to sell books just by glancing at them”得知，她有一种魔力就是仅需瞄一眼就能把书卖掉。故选A项。
[答案] A
4．The best general idea of the last paragraph is that__________________.
A．not all scientists are left-handed
B．lefty scientists are hardly common
C．lefty scientists come from the west
D．scientists are all left-handed
[解析] 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段，特别是信息句“Lefty scientists are hardly unusual.”可知，左撇子科学家其实并不少见，但并非所有的科学家都是左撇子。故选A项。
[答案] A
Ⅳ.七选五阅读理解
[答案] 1－5.ACDBE
Ⅴ.短文改错
[答案] I had a dream for over a year to attend the Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen. I even reserved a hostel room a year advance. I had worked very hard to arrange things, but had trouble money for the trip. I asked one of my MBA for help, but he apologized, because of not money available right now. Then he asked me that if could help me out with flight miles. I thanked him and two weeks his assistant contacted me to get all my information. that I had my ticket! The professor's kindness in supporting my dream is a wonderful act!
必修4第1单元检测题（II） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） ▲第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —How do you find that Beatles’CD?
—Wonderful. It’s well worth ______. ???? A. to listen to B. listening to ???? C. to be listened to D. being listened to 22. Although the teacher didn’t mention any names, everybody knew who he was ______. ???? A. speaking to B. turning to ???? C. referring to D. talking to 23. The singer and composer _____ asked to sing a song in public, and she agreed happily. ???? A. is B. was C. are D. were 24. Tom, ______ yourself. Have you already forgotten the rules I told you? ???? A. behave B. respect C. consider D. entertain 25. His neighbor observed the stranger ______ the street and enter his house. ???? A. to cross B. cross C. crossing D. crossed 26. The beautiful scenery around the lake ______ him to write this famous poem. ???? A. encouraged B. inspired??? C. urged D. admired 27. The company ______ founded in 2005 and most of the employees ______ women. ???? A. are; are B. was; were ???? C. are; is D. were; was 28. Obviously, the book is _______ for children aged between three and six. ???? A. specialized B. supported ?? C. determined D. intended 29. We will be at 10 Baker Street at six o’clock, and we _______ seeing you there. ???? A. look out for B. look up to ???? C. look forward to D. look down upon 30. Mike often argues ______ his friend ______ small things, which makes all of us
very unhappy. ???? A. with; for B. to; for ???? C. to; about D. with; about 31. She had no idea how it ______ that her husband met with trouble again. ???? A. came about B. came across ???? C. came out D. came up 32. _______ you study hard, you cannot achieve your goal. ???? A. Unless B. Otherwise???? C. Only D. If 33. Since I knew how hard the life they lead is, I have understood _____ they need
so much money. ???? A. how B. why C. whether D. when 34. To be honest, I don’t like ________ you speak to your mother. ???? A. the way B. the way in that ???? C. the way which D. the way of which 35. —________? ????—He’s tall and thin. He has brown hair, blue eyes and wears a pair of glasses. ???? A. What is he like B. What do you think of him ???? C. How is he D. What does he look like ???? ▲第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分) ?? 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 ???? While we were riding the old German bus in Albania, a gypsy (吉普赛人) girl got on. She was about seven years old. Most gypsy children had a 36 look in their eyes. ???? They were hardened by the world and by 37 they had experienced. The gypsies 38 in slums (贫民窟). The children begged on the streets or did other work so that their parents could 39 to buy wine. Every time we saw these 40 , we could always see the dead look in their eyes. But not this 41 . She was cheerful and had a beautiful smile on her face. As soon as she 42 , she started talking to us. Her name was Angela and she was on her 43 to visit her grandfather in a nearby slum village. I 44 my purse for something nice to give her. 45 , all I had with me was gum. She eagerly put a 46 in her mouth, and then ?squinted (眯着眼睛看) her eyes because the 47 was mint-flavored (薄荷味). It seemed like she had 48 tasted it before. She 49 in a funny way and the other people on the bus were all amused by what she did. When the bus 50 , she picked up the big bag she was carrying, 51 and jumped out of the bus. ????She is out of my life, but not out of my 52 . This girl deserved so much more than her 53 surroundings, yet she didn’t let any of them get herself 54 . I pray I will 55 her again someday, so that I can give her that hug which I should have given her that day on the bus! ???? 36. A. worried B. happy C. dead D. curious ???? 37. A. which B. this C. that D. what ???? 38. A. lived B. played C. worked D. studied ???? 39. A. manage B. try C. have D. afford ???? 40. A. children B. adults C. beggars D. passers-by ???? 41. A. day B. girl C. place D. story ???? 42. A. sat down B. crowded in C. moved off D. lied down ???? 43. A. bus B. car C. way D. taxi ???? 44. A. searched B. examined C. touched D. found ???? 45. A. Fortunately B. Sadly C. Surprisingly D. Clearly ???? 46. A. little B. block C. piece D. set ???? 47. A. smell B. sweet C. sugar D. gum ???? 48. A. ever B. never C. always D. often ???? 49. A. laughed B. shouted C. cried D. complained ???? 50. A. pulled through B. pulled in C. pulled down D. pulled back ???? 51. A. sighed B. bent C. nodded D. waved ???? 52. A. feeling B. dream C. mind D. eyesight ???? 53. A. poor B. warm???? C. comfortable D. rich ???? 54. A. off B. up C. away D. down ???? 55. A. help B. meet C. invite D. thank ???? ????第三部分阅读理解???? ????阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Florence Nightingale was born on May 12th, 1820 in Florence, Italy. She was born to a wealthy and well-educated English family. When she was young she became interested in caring for the sick and wanted to work in nursing, but her parents would not allow her to be a nurse. They expected her to get married and live a traditional woman’s life. ???? However, Nightingale had made up her mind, so her parents had to give in. She traveled throughout Europe during her early years and learned many languages including Greek, Latin, French and Italian. She also visited many of the hospitals in these cities and took many notes of the sanitary (卫生的) conditions in these hospitals. In 1849, she traveled to Europe to study the European hospital system. In 1854, she worked as a manager at the Hospital for In-valid Gentlewomen in London. ???? The following year, the Crimean War (克里米亚战争) broke out. Florence led 38 nurses and traveled to Scutari to help the wounded soldiers. When they arrived there they found the hospital conditions were very poor. Many of the wounded did not have beds and were lying on the ground. Florence and her nurses managed to improve the conditions. Florence also cared about the social welfare of the soldiers and would visit them during the night after every-one else had gone to sleep. She was referred to as "The Lady with the Lamp". ???? In 1860 she founded the Nightingale School for nurses at St Thomas’Hospital in London. Once the nurses were trained, they were sent to hospitals all over Britain where they introduced what they had learnt. Nightingale’s concerns for sanitation, military (军队的)health and hospital planning practices are still in existence today. She died on the 13th August 1910.
56. What are we told in the passage? ?A. Nightingale had the same name as the city of her birth.
B. Nightingale’s parents supported her decisions all the time.
C. Nightingale didn’t want to marry. ?? D. Nightingale only visited the wounded at night.
57. At least how many languages did Nightingale know? ??A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
58. What was the purpose of Nightingale’s trip to Europe in 1849?
A. To learn many languages.
B. To study the hospital system there.
C. To examine the hospitals there.
D. To manage the hospitals there. 59. What can we infer from the passage? ??A. Nightingale was the only woman who founded the school for nurses in history.
B. It was the war that helped Nightingale achieve her goals.
C. Nightingale’s ideas affected Britain greatly.
D. Nightingale was 80 when she died. ???? ????
B???? ????Shift Happens by Robert Holden
Price: $ 6.49 ???? It’s an excellent book that will greatly improve your life. It has insightful (富有洞察力的) wisdom that is easy to apply in everyday life. It’s written in a very thoughtful and humorous way. Read it when you are stressed and it will help you remember what is important in your life.
Balancing Work & Life by Robert Holden
Price: $ 10.50 ???? The book deals with the key challenges of our life. It is a must-read for anyone who is trying to balance work success, family joy and daily life.
★Practical techniques show you how to set your goals and make proper choices.
★Clear text and illustrations (图表) cover every aspect of defining success and achieving balance.
★Accessible (易懂的) charts and diagrams explore different choices for taking actions and provide examples.
Happiness Now by Robert Holden
Price:$8.00 ???? This book explains what holds us back from being happy in our lives. Holden analyzes these similar questions and in the process you will become more informed about what’s really going on in your mind. This is a must-have book for anyone wanting to understand how your thoughts keep you from your happiness.
The Secrets of Relationships by Renshaw
Price: $9.50 ???? Are you looking for a satisfying relationship? If so, you should read this book and discover:
★The secret of findingthe right partner
★The secret of communicating successfully ????★The secret of getting along well with others
★The secret of getting what you want ???? This book is your passport to a whole new relation-ship experience. Order online now and you can get a 20% discount. ????For more information, please click here. ?60. If you find it hard to get along with others, which book can offer you help?
A. Happiness Now B. Balancing Work & Life
C. Shift Happens???? D. The Secrets of Relationships
61. All of these books mainly help people _____. ?? A. to make friends easily
B. to improve their quality of life
C. to find a better job ???D. to achieve their goals
62. If you want to buy two copies of Balancing Work & Life and one copy of Happiness Now online, how much would you have to pay?
A. $29 B. $23.20 C. $26.50 D. $22.40 ???? ?C
Mother Teresa, whose name was once Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu, was born on August 26, 1910 in what is now Skopje, Macedonia. She always wrote her birthday as the 27th of August because that was the day of her baptism (洗礼), which was always more important to her than her birth. She received the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize because of her work for the poor around the world. ???? In 1928 she was accepted into a religious (宗教) order and took the name Teresa. The order then immediately sent her to India. A few years later, she began teaching in Calcutta, and then in 1948 she entered the convent (女修道院) and began to work for poor people. She became an Indian citizen (公民) the following year. In 1950, she set up a religious organization in Calcutta. The organization provided food for the poor and set up hospitals, schools, youth centers, and homes for the sick and the dying poor. It now has branches (分部) in 50 Indian cities and in 30 other countries. ???? Besides the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa has received other awards for her work with the poor. These awards include the 1971 Pope John XXIII Peace Prize and India’s Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding in 1972. ???? On September 5, 1997, Mother Teresa passed away. However, she will continue to inspire people all over the world through her lasting present of love and faith. World-famous for caring for the poor, Mother Teresa often reminded the world that she was a nun (修女), not a social worker, and that communication with God was at the deepest heart in her every act.
63. Which of the following is the correct order of Teresa’s experiences?
a. She received a Nobel Peace Prize.
b. She began to work for the poor in India.
c. She began teaching in Calcutta.
d. She took the name Teresa.
e. She set up a religious organization in Calcutta.
A. c-b-d-a-e B. b-a-d- c-e
C. d-c-b-e-a???? D. a-c-d-b-e
64. From the passage we are told that Mother Teresa ____. ??A. devoted herself to the care for the poor all her life
B. was given the name Teresa after she passed away
C. was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in her early sixties ?? D. decided to help the poor before going to India
65. Teresa will continue to inspire people all over the world because __________.
A. she was good at prayer and communicating with God
B. she was a loyal nun and not a social worker
C. she received so many awards such as the Nobel Peace Prize
D. she loved the poor and her faith will be kept in people’s hearts ???? D ???While we may believe that we have nothing but ancestors in common with our primate(灵长类动物)relatives, Jane Goodall’s research into chimpanzee behavior shows that, in areas from warfare(战争)to parenting, our two species are closely connected. For example, she found that, like us, chimpanzees create tools to make their lives easier —such as the carefully-chosen grass stems used to "fish" for tasty insects. ???? Goodall followed up this discovery with great evidence that the seemingly peaceful chimpanzees in fact hunted smaller monkeys. In addition to killing them for food, Goodall also found that some female (雌性的)chimps also kill the young of other females to keep power in their group. ???? However, violence is only one part of chimp life. Goodall has also recorded love which is easily recognizable among people: hugs, kisses, pats on the back, even tickles(呵痒). "They show movements that we’re all familiar with." ???? These caresses (爱抚) are evidence, she said, of the close, supportive, love bonds that develop between family members and other individuals(个体)within a group, which can run throughout a life span of more than 50 years. ???? "Goodall’s research has changed the fields of observation biology," says Dr. Robert. "In particular," say scientists, "Goodall’s practice of following individual chimps for decades has provided valuable information for present researchers." ???? Goodall’s story has particularly inspired a lot of women, like Minnesota’s Pusey and Williams, to become biologists. She lectures everywhere to get young girls and boys involved in understanding and protecting chimps and other wild animals. "If children get the right education, they are more likely to spread the idea of protecting the natural environment," Goodall says.
66. Before Jane Goodall’s research we used to believe that ___________.
A. we only share ancestors with chimpanzees
B. humans and chimpanzees both make tools to make life easier
C. humans and chimpanzees follow the same ways of parenting
D. humans and chimpanzees both kill other animals for food and power
67. What do we know from Jane Goodall’s research according to the passage?
A. Violence is the most important part in chimpanzees’lives.
B. Love has also developed among chimpanzees.
C. Female chimps kill their young babies to keep their power. ?D. Chimpanzees follow what humans do to show love.
68. The underlined word "we" in Paragraph 3 refers to "______".
A. humans and chimpanzees B. chimpanzees
C. humans ??? D. mother chimpanzees and their children
69. Which of the following is the thing that Jane Goodall has done?
A. She has changed the methods of observation biology thoroughly.
B. She has encouraged Pusey and Williams to learn biology.
C. She has called on more people not to destroy the environment. ?D. She has studied the individual chimps for decades.
70. The passage mainly talks about _______. ?A. how chimps came into being
B. the differences between humans and chimps
C. Goodall’s contribution to research on chimps
D. Goodall’s life-long goals ????
????第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分） ??▲第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
I am writing because I need to complain you about what happened to my luggage carrying by your airline.On Friday, June 2, 2006, I traveled to your airline from Beijing to Paris. During I went to pick up my luggage in Paris I was told that it was missed. The lost luggage is a black suitcase, 50 cm in long and 30 cm wide, in that there are five volumes of valuable research papers. If you cannot find them for me, I am sure that you will agree to pay me $1,000, the valuable of my luggage on my claim ticket, to compensate (补偿)for my great lost. ???? ????▲第二节书面表达(满分15分) ???? 最近你校聘请了一名外籍教师,名叫Laura。校长安排她给你们上了一堂关 ????于women heroes的课,课后她给你们布置了一个任务:写一篇题目为The Woman I Admire Most的短文。注意:
1. 请同学们自由发挥； ???? 2. 词数100左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案 21-25 BCBAB 26-30 BBDCD 31-35 AABAD
36-40 CDADA 41-45 BACAB 46-50 CDBAB
51-55 DCADB 56-60 ADBCD 61-65 BBCAD 66-70 ABCDC
短文改错
1. complain后加to 2. carrying→carried 3. to→on 4. During→When
5. missed→missing 6 . 去掉第一个in 7 . that→which 8. them→it
9. valuable→value 10. lost→loss
书面表达
The Woman I Admire Most
The woman whom I admire most is my mother. Not only is she my mother, but she’s my best friend. My mother was born and grew up in the countryside. The conditions there were very terrible when she was young, but she had a strong will and managed to get away from there. She managed to get a high education and now she’s an excellent college teacher. ???? My mother teaches me a lot and she also teaches me how to be a useful person. When I’m in trouble, she always helps me and encourages me to work hard. Being a caring woman, my mother loves both my father and me. She shows great respect towards her parents and loves everybody in the family.
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