（人教版）英语单元测试【必修4】Unit 4 Body language（I II）（含答案）
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高中英语人教版必修4Unit4单元检测（I）
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．I can't remember when exactly the Robinsons left ________ city. I only remember it was ________ Monday.
A．the；the B．a；the
C．a；a D．the；a
2．—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.
—Oh, ________！
A．cheer up B．well done
C．go ahead D．congratulations
3．The driver, ________ the passengers, ________ responsible for the accident.
A．more than; are B．rather than; is
C．other than; were D．less than; was
4．The students are curious__________how to avoid__________difficulties in study.In my view，you'd better tell them how to do it.
A．to know，meeting B．knowing，meeting
C．to know，to meet D．knowing，to meet
5．Mum ________ my suggestion while Dad spoke ________ my idea.
A．turned off; in favour of
B．turned down; in favour of
C．turned down; in need of
D．turned on; in hope of
6．Although they are more than 70 years old, they can climb to the top of the mountain ________. Which of the following is WRONG?
A．without difficulty B．at ease
C．with ease D．easily
7．Peter ________ his words when he realized his mistake.
A．took back B．got back
C．looked back D．turned back
8．In my class I always demand ________ attention of all my students, which is sometimes a tough job.
A．absolute B．simple
C．practical D．familiar
9．The students entered the classroom，smiling and__________and__________down to have their lessons.
A．talked；sat B．talking；sitting
C．talking；sat D．talked；sitting
10．The play ________ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.
A．produced B．being produced
C．to be produced D．having been produced
11．—You don't look quite yourself today.What's the matter?
—Well，I'm suffering from a cold.Nothing serious，__________.
A．indeed B．anyway
C．though D．yet
12．Agriculture officials this week said strict control pressures are in place，__________to prevent the red fire ants spreading across the country.
A．intended B．intending
C．to be intended D．having intended
13．The traditional approach__________with complex problems is to break them down into smaller，more easily managed problems.
A．to dealing B．in dealing
C．dealing D．to deal
14．—Lucy doesn't seem to be what she was.
—No.__________so much in the war has made her more thoughtful.
A．Seen B．Her seeing
C．Having seen D．To have seen
15．Of all the reference books on show, ________ is of any use for my research.
A．neither B．none
C．no one D．nothing
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．He ________________ arrive a bit late.
他很可能晚一会来。
2．He went over to say hello to her, but she ________________ him.
他过去和她打招呼，可她不理睬他。
3．He ________________ what has happened in the office.
他很好奇，想知道办公室里发生了什么事。
4．I didn't go swimming yesterday, ________ ________ Jack.
昨天我没去游泳，杰克也没去。
5．She managed to ________________.
她想方设法避免受罚。
Ⅲ.完形填空
)Although I love my life, it hasn't been a lot of fun as I've been ill for 28 years.
Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my ___1___ was more manageable, I ___2___ ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. ___3___ that was years ago and times have changed. ___4___ I live with my mother on a country farm.
Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to ___5___ my disability pension (残疾抚恤金). ___6___ I needed to sleep in the afternoon, I was limited in my ___7___. I decided that I would consider ___8___ to singing in restaurants.
My family are all musicians, so I was ___9___ when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn't have a lot of ___10___ to get started. And ___11___ you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can ___12___ use.
When I told the owner of the shop about my ___13___， he gave me a long, thoughtful ___14___. “This means a lot to you, doesn't it？”he said.“Come with me.”
He led me ___15___ the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand ___16___ on his treasure and said，“I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your ___17___ and I'll record them for you. That should get you started.”
I ___18___. Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose ___19___ that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.
His ___20___ still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, which I have the chance.
1．A.loneliness B．sadness
C．tiredness D．sickness
2．A.set B．enjoyed
C．kept D．shared
3．A.Gladly B．Eventually
4．A.Now B．Then
C．Sometime D．Meanwhile
5．A.add up to B．make up for
C．get rid of D．take advantage of
6．A.If B．As
C．Though D．Before
7．A.movement B．condition
C．choices D．positions
8．A.reaching out B．living up
C．getting on D．going back
9．A.recognized B．interviewed
C．found D．invited
10．A.money B．time
11．A.thus B．once
C．seldom D．often
12．A.actually B．hardly
C．nearly D．formerly
13．A.job B．family
C．idea D．offer
14．A.face B．view
C．look D．sight
15．A.over B．along
C．towards D．through
16．A.unhappily B．lovingly
C．pitifully D．gratefully
17．A.pick B．turn
C．role D．step
18．A.had to cry B．ought to cry
C．should have cried D．could have cried
19．A.more B．the ones
C．few D．the rest
20．A.courage B．devotion
C．kindness D．trust
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Health, Wellness and the Polities of Food
9：00 a．m.－9：45 a．m. Blue Tent
Panelists (答问小组成员): Jami Bernard, David Kamp, Marion Nestle and Peter Singer.
Hosted by Denise Grady, science writer for The New York Times.
How does what we eat not only affect our bodies, but also the world? The food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health, and present a look at food politics.
Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game
9：50 a．m.－10：35 a．m. Blue Tent
Panelists：Christine Brennan, Ira Rosen, Joe Wallace and Joe Drape.
Hosted by William C. Rhoden, sports writer for The New York Times.
Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering news, sports writers are anything but audience. Listen as some professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news.
The Art of the Review
11：15 a．m.－12：00 a．m. Green Tent
Panelists：John Freeman, Barry Gewen, David Orr, Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler.
Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus, editor for the Book Review of the New York Times. How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales? Join this group of critics as they discuss the reality of book reviews and bestseller lists, and how they choose books for their reviews.
New York Writers, New York Stories
3：00 p．m.－3：45 p．m. Green Tent
Panelists：Cindy Adams, Richard Cohen, Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.
Hosted by Clyde Haberman, columnist (专栏作家)for the City Section of The New York Times.
Join this inspiring group of New York－centric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.
1．If you are free in the afternoon, you can attend ________.
A．The Art of the Review
B．New York Writers, New York Stories
C．Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food
D．Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game
2．Sam Tanenhaus is in charge of ________.
A．The Art of the Review
B．Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food
C．New York Writers, New York Stories
D．Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game
3．All the four activities above ________.
A．are about writing
B．will last 45 minutes each
C．can be attended freely
D．will attract many readers
4．We can learn from the text that ________.
A．sports writers are a type of audience
B．The New York Times is popular
C．Denise Grady will discuss politics
D．book reviews may affect book sales
答案高中英语人教版必修4Unit4单元检测
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．I can't remember when exactly the Robinsons left ________ city. I only remember it was ________ Monday.
A．the；the B．a；the
C．a；a D．the；a
[解析] 那座城市双方都知道，是特指；周一则不确定，是泛指。
[答案] D
2．—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.
—Oh, ________！
A．cheer up B．well done
C．go ahead D．congratulations
[解析] 根据题意可知，这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词(短语)。故选D。
[答案] D
3．The driver, ________ the passengers, ________ responsible for the accident.
A．more than; are B．rather than; is
C．other than; were D．less than; was
[解析] 考查短语和主谓一致。句意：在这次事故中，应承担责任的是司机而不是乘客。more than“多于，超过”；rather than“而不是”；other than“除了”；less than“少于”。本句主语为The driver，故选B。
[答案] B
4．The students are curious__________how to avoid__________difficulties in study.In my view，you'd better tell them how to do it.
A．to know，meeting B．knowing，meeting
C．to know，to meet D．knowing，to meet
[解析] curious 与不定式连用表示“渴望知道的，好奇的”；avoid doing sth. 避免做某事。
[答案] A
5．Mum ________ my suggestion while Dad spoke ________ my idea.
A．turned off; in favour of
B．turned down; in favour of
C．turned down; in need of
D．turned on; in hope of
[解析] 句意：妈妈拒绝了我的建议而爸爸却支持我的观点。turn down调小，拒绝；in favour of支持。
[答案] B
6．Although they are more than 70 years old, they can climb to the top of the mountain ________. Which of the following is WRONG?
A．without difficulty B．at ease
C．with ease D．easily
[解析] 此处应是“容易地，不费力地”；at ease自由自在，不合句意。
[答案] B
7．Peter ________ his words when he realized his mistake.
A．took back B．got back
C．looked back D．turned back
[解析] 由句意可知应选A项，take back收回。
[答案] A
8．In my class I always demand ________ attention of all my students, which is sometimes a tough job.
A．absolute B．simple
C．practical D．familiar
[解析] 考查形容词辨析。语意表示“要求所有学生在课堂上精力完全集中”，absolute表示“完全的，绝对的”，符合语意。
[答案] A
9．The students entered the classroom，smiling and__________and__________down to have their lessons.
A．talked；sat B．talking；sitting
C．talking；sat D．talked；sitting
[解析] 本句的谓语动词是entered...and sat，smiling and talking 是现在分词作状语，表示伴随动作。
[答案] C
10．The play ________ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.
A．produced B．being produced
C．to be produced D．having been produced
[解析] to be done表“被动将来”。
[答案] C
11．—You don't look quite yourself today.What's the matter?
—Well，I'm suffering from a cold.Nothing serious，__________.
A．indeed B．anyway
C．though D．yet
[解析] though 作副词，意为“然而”，用作强调。
[答案] C
12．Agriculture officials this week said strict control pressures are in place，__________to prevent the red fire ants spreading across the country.
A．intended B．intending
C．to be intended D．having intended
[解析] 本题易误选C，D。be intended to do/for sth. 意为“计划、打算做某事”。非谓语动词应该考虑其逻辑主语与主句主语的一致性。
[答案] A
13．The traditional approach__________with complex problems is to break them down into smaller，more easily managed problems.
A．to dealing B．in dealing
C．dealing D．to deal
[解析] 句意：传统的解决复杂问题的方法是把它们分成更小的、更容易处理的问题。approach to 后加名词或动名词，意为“……的方式/方法”，故选A项。
[答案] A
14．—Lucy doesn't seem to be what she was.
—No.__________so much in the war has made her more thoughtful.
A．Seen B．Her seeing
C．Having seen D．To have seen
[解析] 本题易误选C。her seeing 在句子中作主语，故只能用动名词，不能用分词。
[答案] B
15．Of all the reference books on show, ________ is of any use for my research.
A．neither B．none
C．no one D．nothing
[解析] 考查代词。none既能指人，又能指物，意思是“三者或三者以上的人或物中没有一个，无一”；neither“两者都不”；no one“没有人”，仅指人；nothing“什么也没有”。
[答案] B
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．He ________________ arrive a bit late.
他很可能晚一会来。
[答案] is likely to
2．He went over to say hello to her, but she ________________ him.
他过去和她打招呼，可她不理睬他。
[答案] turned her back to
3．He ________________ what has happened in the office.
他很好奇，想知道办公室里发生了什么事。
[答案] is curious to know
4．I didn't go swimming yesterday, ________ ________ Jack.
昨天我没去游泳，杰克也没去。
[答案] neither/nor did
5．She managed to ________________.
她想方设法避免受罚。
[答案] avoid being punished
Ⅲ.完形填空
1．A.loneliness B．sadness
C．tiredness D．sickness
[解析] 上段提到我生病达28年，所以生活并没有很多乐趣。因此在疾病能够控制期间从事“我”的音乐爱好。loneliness“孤独”；sadness“悲伤”；tiredness“疲惫”；sickness“疾病”。
[答案] D
2．A.set B．enjoyed
C．kept D．shared
[解析] 上句的“Music has always been a great love of mine...”可知作为一名专业歌手我非常尽兴。enjoy“喜爱，享受，使过得快活”。
[答案] B
3．A.Gladly B．Eventually
C．Unfortunately D．Surprisingly
[解析] 此句和上一句构成转折。句意：但不幸地，那是好多年前的事了，而且时光已经改变。gladly“高兴地”；eventually“最终，终于”；unfortunately“不幸地”；surprisingly“惊人地，出人意外地”。
[答案] C
4．A.Now B．Then
C．Sometime D．Meanwhile
[解析] 上句提到times have changed以及后面I live with可知此句表述的是现在的情况。故选A项。then“当时，然后”； sometime“某时”；meanwhile“期间，同时”。
[答案] A
5．A.add up to B．make up for
C．get rid of D．take advantage of
[解析] 句意：两年前，我决定找份工作来弥补我的残疾抚恤金的不足。add up to“累计，共计”；make up for“弥补，补偿”；get rid of“摆脱，除去”；take advantage of“利用，占……便宜”。
[答案] B
6．A.If B．As
C．Though D．Before
[解析] as引导原因状语从句，句意为：因为我下午需要休息，所以选择就受限了。
[答案] B
7．A.movement B．condition
C．choices D．positions
[解析] movement“运动，活动”；condition“条件，情况”；choice“选择”；position“位置，职位”。工作选择受到限制，故选用choice。
[答案] C
8．A.reaching out B．living up
C．getting on D．going back
[解析] reach out“伸出”；live up“努力过活”；get on “进展，相处”；go back“回去”，go back to doing sth.“重新做某事”。这句话的意思是：我决定再次考虑回到餐厅唱歌。第二段中“...ten years as a professional singer in restaurants...”也是重要提示。
[答案] D
9．A.recognized B．interviewed
C．found D．invited
[解析] 由My family are all musicians 可知我的音乐才能得到了赏识。recognize“认可，赏识”；interview“面试，采访”；find“发现，找到”；invite“邀请”。故选A项。
[答案] A
10．A.money B．time
C．energy D．knowledge
[解析] 因为唱片价格高，所以“我”没有很多钱进行下去。上文中提到的残疾抚恤金也是暗示。
[答案] A
11．A.thus B．once
C．seldom D．often
[解析] 句意：并且在通常情况下，在一张唱片上的10首歌曲实际上仅能使用三到四首。often“常常，时常”。
[答案] D
12．A.actually B．hardly
C．nearly D．formerly
[解析] actually“实际上，事实上”；hardly“几乎不”；nearly“将近，大约”；formerly“以前，原来”。此处表示实际应用之意。故选A项。
[答案] A
13．A.job B．family
C．idea D．offer
[解析] 以上是“我”的个人观点，因此在此处是指把我的想法告诉店主。
[答案] C
14．A.face B．view
C．look D．sight
[解析] look“看”。句意：店主在听到我的想法之后看了我好长一会儿，一副若有所思的样子。face“脸”；view“意见”；sight“视力，景象”。
[答案] C
15．A.over B．along
C．towards D．through
[解析] 句意：店主带“我”穿过拥挤的店铺，走到一张长凳旁，上面放着一个盛有大量专业卡拉OK录音的盒子。 through表示从中间穿过。
[答案] D
16．A.unhappily B．lovingly
C．pitifully D．gratefully
[解析] 根据下面的treasure以及储藏数量可知店主非常钟爱他的收藏。unhappily“不高兴地”；lovingly“亲切地，钟爱地”；pitifully“遗憾地”；gratefully“感激地，感谢地”。故选B项。
[答案] B
17．A.pick B．turn
C．role D．step
[解析] 句意：你可以随意挑，我为你录制。pick“挑选”；turn“依次，转弯”；role“角色，任务”；step“脚步，步骤”。
[答案] A
18．A.had to cry B．ought to cry
C．should have cried D．could have cried
[解析] could have cried表示能哭但实际上没哭，用来形容“我”当时的高兴心情，是虚拟语气。
[答案] D
19．A.more B．the ones
C．few D．the rest
[解析] 由句意“我能够和他约定时间听歌以及挑选我能够唱的歌曲”可知选B项。
[答案] B
20．A.courage B．devotion
C．kindness D．trust
[解析] 从全文可以看出店主对我所做的应是kindness，意为“仁慈，好意”。
[答案] C
Ⅳ.阅读理解
1．If you are free in the afternoon, you can attend ________.
A．The Art of the Review
B．New York Writers, New York Stories
C．Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food
D．Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game
[解析] 细节理解题。在四项活动中，只有B项的活动时间是在下午。
[答案] B
2．Sam Tanenhaus is in charge of ________.
A．The Art of the Review
B．Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food
C．New York Writers, New York Stories
D．Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第三项活动中的“Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus”可知此人负责的是“The Art of the Review”。
[答案] A
3．All the four activities above ________.
A．are about writing
B．will last 45 minutes each
C．can be attended freely
D．will attract many readers
[解析] 细节理解题。根据各项活动的时间安排可知文中的四项活动都持续45分钟。C项在文章中没有信息支持。
[答案] B
4．We can learn from the text that ________.
A．sports writers are a type of audience
B．The New York Times is popular
C．Denise Grady will discuss politics
D．book reviews may affect book sales
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第三项活动中的“How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales？”可推断书评可能影响书的销售。
[答案] D
必修4第4单元检测题（II） ???? ???? ????第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）?? ????第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） ???? 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) ???? 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ???21. As it was his first time to visit the science museum, the boy seemed ________
about everything there. ???? A. anxious B. curious C. particular D. frightened ???22. As we all know, the dove and the olive branch ______ peace. ???? A. present B. mark C. replace D. represent ????23. The kids seated themselves ______ to the teacher and listened _______ with great
interest. ???? A. closely; close B. close; closely ???? C. closely; closely D. close; close ???? 24. The little boy ________ for the apples on the tree, but of course he was not
tall enough. ???? A. handed out B. went out ???? C. reached out D. brought out ???? 25. Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _____ fun. ???? A. had B. have C. to have D. having ???? 26. Children, who grow up in a large family, are more _______ to get along well
with others. ???? A. similar B. probable C. likely D. possible ???? 27.As a bus driver, you should try your best to _______ accidents. ???? A. meet B. avoid C. overcome D. miss ???? 28. What really brings us together is a(n) ________ purpose to protect wildlife
from being destroyed. ???? A. common B. general C. ordinary D. normal ???? 29. We should do all we can to ______ the rights of the farmer workers who can’t
get their pay despite all their hard work. ???? A. gain B. defend C. fight D. receive ???? 30. The woman wanted to get her pay raised, so she made every _________ to approach
her boss. ???? A. effort B. strength C. courage D. mind ???? 31. Can you think of a situation ________ people communicate only by means of body
language? ???? A. that B. which C. where D. when ???? 32. New York _______ second in the production of apples last year, producing
850,000,000 pounds. ???? A. formed B. ranked C. located D. produced ???? 33. _________ the guide, the reporter entered the house of the farmer who is famous
for helping other villagers get rich. ???? A. Followed B. Being followed ???? C. Following D. To follow ???? 34. Don’t _________ me. What I really mean is that he is smart and can deal with
each situation well. ???? A. believe B. refuse ???? C. misunderstand D. disappoint ???? 35. —You haven’t been to Australia, have you? ???? —_________. How I wish to go there! ???? A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I haven’t ???? C. No, I have D. No, I haven’t ???? 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分) ??? People spend their whole lives searching for love. I am no 36 . One day, I decided to look into the 37 . There was 38 waiting for me. The dog had been found with only three legs, and had a damaged ear. He was considered 39 . I often 40 out at the Humane Society (动物保护协会) or made some do-nations. That day I was 41 something as usual, and happened to see him. Looking down through the wire net, I thought he was a 42 little thing, and my heart went out to him. 43 I really couldn’t take another dog home; I had claimed (领养) four 44 . There had to be a 45 , I thought. I couldn’t save them all. ???? On my way home, I knew the dog would be 46 if I didn’t take him, and I felt so sad. As I passed a church, I saw a 47 on the wall saying "Is there room at the hotel?" I knew at that moment there was always 48 for one more, especially one that needed my 49 . As soon as the Humane Society opened the next morning, their 50 rang. "I’m coming for that 51 dog. Save him for me, "I told them. I got there as 52 as I could. ???? And he gave his heart to me completely, from the moment I 53 him. In my experience, there is 54 like the feeling of rescuing the dog. He is a lovely creature and I wouldn’t 55 him for other puppies (幼犬) in the world. ???? 36. A. similar B. curious C. different D. doubtful ???? 37. A. zoo B. world C. crowd D. cage ???? 38. A. love B. mystery C. comfort D. inspiration ???? 39. A. dangerous B. cruel C. unhealthy D. unfriendly ???? 40. A. helped B. examined ???? C. conducted D. watched ???? 41. A. looking for B. giving away???? C. picking out D. bringing back ???? 42. A. happy B. lovely C. strange D. funny ???? 43. A. So B. And C. But D. Though ???? 44. A. once B. even C. still D. already ???? 45. A. chance B. disadvantage ???? C. limit D. doubt ???? 46. A. destroyed B. fastened ???? C. threatened D. controlled ???? 47. A. photo B. sign C. clue D. door ???? 48. A. room B. time C. excuse D. problem ???? 49. A. treatment B. promise C. guidance D. love ???? 50. A. doorbell B. alarm C. phone D. clock ???? 51. A. pretty B. ugly C. rare D. disabled ???? 52. A. early B. fast C. soon D. long ???? 53. A. found B. met ???? C. claimed D. controlled ???? 54. A. nothing B. everything ???? C. anything D. something ???? 55. A. charge B. protect C. fight D. trade ???? ????第三部分阅读理解 ???? ??阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A The"Thumbs-Up" ???? While Western culture has become used to the thumbs-up as a positive signal (probably coming from World War II pilots using the signal to communicate that they were "good to go" with ground crews), there are cultures where a thumbs-up may land you in trouble. In West Africa, as well as Greece, Italy and Middle East, the thumbs-up is pretty much the biggest insult(侮辱). ???? Rather more charming is a thumbs-up in Germany and in parts of Japan —they just see it as the hand signal for the number one.
The "A-OK" ???? This sign is mainly used by divers(潜水员)to mean "OK"(to prevent being confused with the thumbs-up sign, which means "rise"). Basically the meaning comes out as "great", or "completely fine". However, in a few countries in Europe, people may think you’re telling them that you think they’re a 'zero’.
The "VSign" ???? The sign comes in two formats: one with the palm faced outwards, and one with the palm inwards. In America they mean the same thing —"victory". However, if the outside of your hand is facing your target, you’re giving somebody a long-established insult in Great Britain and many English-speaking countries such as Australia, Ireland and New Zealand. Winston Churchill famously used the "incorrect" version of the V sign during the early years of the war, turning the outside inside later. The V sign is also considered rude in Italy.
The"Corna" ???? The corna hand gesture has most recently been adopted by fans of rock and heavy metal music. Nowadays many Americans use the gesture simply to mean "rock on", or in support of the University of Texas in Austin (known as the "Hook’em Horns"). Today it is still popular in Spain, Brazil and Slovakia (斯洛伐克) . Historically, however, the symbol possibly dates back to Ancient Greece.
56. Which of the following signs doesn’t have an insulting meaning?
A. The "Thumbs-Up". B. The "A-OK".
C. The "V Sign". ???? D. The "Corna".
57. The pilots in World War II used to make the "Thumbs-Up"sign to show _________.
A. the plane was very good ???? B. the plane was ready to take off
C. they were going to land on the ground ???? D. they were thankful to the ground crews
58. What information can we get from the passage? ????A. The "V Sign" was first used by Winston Churchill.
B. Italians often use the "Thumbs-Up" to praise others.
C. You are most likely to see the "Corna" in a heavy metal music concert.
D. The "A-OK" and the "Thumbs-Up" have the same meaning to divers.
59. If you travel abroad, you ’d better not use the "V Sign" in ______________.
A. Greece or Italy B. Germany or Japan
C. Ireland or Italy D. Spain or Brazil ???? ?? ??B
The 1960 Presidential Debates between Vice President Nixon and Kennedy were the first nationally televised de-bates in presidential campaign history. 70 million voters were given the opportunity to not only hear the candidates (候选人), but to compare them as well. ???? Surprisingly, there was a big difference between the TV viewers and the radio listeners. While the radio listeners clearly thought that Nixon had won the first debate, the television viewers were impressed by Kennedy’s smile, charm and athletic appearance. ???? Now let’s think about some other situations: what if a baseball manager knew the opposing team’s signals and were able to anticipate (预期)their game plan? Likewise, as a professional salesperson, you would be wise to notice your customers’body language and adjust your presentation accordingly. ???? Top salespeople recognize the importance of non-verbal communication. They understand that one of the easiest and most effective ways to close sales is to be aware of their customers’buy signals. In addition to monitoring your customers’body language, it’s important to be mindful of your own gestures and keep them positive. Remember to unfold your arms, uncross your legs, nod your head in agreement and smile frequently. ???? Matching and mirroring your body language gestures is a way of telling another that you like them and agree with them. The psychological principle behind matching and mirroring is that people want to do business with salespeople that they believe are similar to them. ???? In 1872, Charles Darwin published the book The Expressions in Man and Animals and launched the modern study of non-verbal communication. Actually, it is a mixture of movement, posture and tone of voice.
60. The example of the 1960 Presidential Debates is used to show __________.
A. the presidential debates were always fierce
B. the debates always attracted a wide audience
C. the voters paid more attention to the candidates’debating skills
D. the voters’opinions were affected by the candidates’non-verbal communication
61. Salespeople can close sales effectively because they can __________.
A. perform body language well
B. notice their customers’body language
C. adjust their body language to their customers’ ????D. understand what their customers’are saying
62. Charles Darwin wrote the book The Expressions in Man and Animals to _________.
A. report his research on body language
B. conclude man can learn a lot from animals
C. teach people how to communicate with animals
D. show the big difference between man and animals ???? ?C
In the US and Canada winter swimmers are called Polar Bears, but in Finland they’re just called Finns. Why and how do people swim in near-freezing water during the winter? ???? An ice hole in a lake, sub-zero (零度以下的) temperatures, a bathing suit, a wool cap, gloves, and shoes are for some people the perfect conditions for a quick dip in the water. Winter swimming is an activity that I never thought of before moving to Finland, but those who take part in the cold-water sport absolutely love it. ???? My Finnish friend Katariina is the winter swimming leader of a group of international friends. She has been winter swimming for three years, and says, "every time I get out of the water, I have a new level of energy. "Katariina has persuaded many people, both Finns and foreigners, to try this sport, and has a group of winter swimming lovers who swim with her twice per week. ???? The best conditions for winter swimming are -15 to -20 degrees with no wind. Katariina says that the hardest part, especially for beginners, is to psych (做好思想准备) yourself up for the water; but once you do, it feels great. Swimmers only stay in the water for 30-60 seconds before getting out, getting dressed, and heading to the comfort of their warm cars. Winter swimmers do not put their heads in the water in case of hypothermia (体温过低). ???? Katariina says that foreigners who go winter swimming feel proud of themselves, and happy that they have tried it at least once.
63. What are Finns and Polar Bears, according to this passage?
A. They are people who love winter swimming.
B. The names of animals living in Finland and at the South Pole.
C. They are beginners at winter swimming. ????D. The people of Finland.
64. What are perfect conditions for winter swimming? ????A. A lake with ice, but warm weather.
B. A warm car, and a frozen lake nearby.
C. An icy lake of -15℃to -20℃without wind. ???? D. A bathing suit, a wool cap and gloves.
65. What’s the most difficult for winter swimming beginners? ???? A. Preparing things for winter swimming.
B. Persuading themselves to get into the winter.
C. Getting into the water again.
D. Staying longer in the water. ??? D ???? Diving around Halaveli Island was a really unforgettable experience. I participated in a day diving trip that had lunch on the boat. We went to Maalhoss Thila first. The current (水流) can be very strong here but we were lucky and had a mild one. We enjoyed all the different colors of coral and fish. The maximum depth of this dive was 30m, and we stayed for about 40 minutes. The water was reasonably warm, so I was not cold only wearing a short-sleeved wetsuit. ???? I was a bit worried about having lunch on the boat, as sometimes my stomach feels bad, but it was perfectly fine this time —perhaps because the boat had not stopped and was moving toward the other dive place, or because the size of the boat was reasonably large. ???? Our next diving place was called Manta. And as expect-ed, the huge Manta was soon around us. It is one of the most exciting moments I have had in my life. We only dove to 14m this time, which allowed us to stay a bit longer —almost 50 minutes. ???? On the way back all the women took strategic position on the deck, sunbathing and relaxing, while the men were getting bored and ate the leftovers from lunch. No matter how different we were, we all enjoyed our trip. ???? Another dive I would like to recommend(推荐)is called Maaya Thila, and it is the best night dive I have ever had. We saw a huge turtle sleeping in a cave, and sharks playfully chasing each other. They did not look friendly at all, but fortunately they did not decided to have us for dinner. But anyway what happened that night under water will remain a fond memory to be retold on special occasions by all the participants. It will be told with a smile on our faces.
66. What information can we get from the passage? ???A. The author enjoyed different colors of fish in Manta.
B. Diving in Maaya Thila is one of the most unforgettable experience for the author.
C. The author dove into Maaya Thila and stayed there for 50 minutes. ???D. There were no dangerous sharks in Maaya Thila.
67. The author was worried about having lunch on the boat because __________.
A. the boat was not stopped
B. it was moving toward the other dive place
C. the boat was not big enough ???? D. he / she felt sick when eating on boats
68. How many diving places are mentioned in the passage? ???? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
69. We learn from the last paragraph that ________. ????A. Maaya Thila was only suitable for a night dive
B. many people had been killed at Maaya Thila
C. Maaya Thila is popular among all the participants ???? D. few people have the courage to dive at Maaya Thila
70. The author wrote this passage to ________. ????A. share some wonderful experiences of diving with readers
B. make an attractive advertisement for a famous park
C. give you some tips when you go out for a dive
D. tell the readers how to spend a weekend or a long holiday ?第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分） ???? 第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
One day, a old man was in a hurry to cross the street. He saw a car come. "Never mind," he thought. "I can run cross before it reaches me." He was wrong. Fortunately the driver stopped the car in time, and he didn’t have time to think of the cars that was behind him. As a Result of, the second car ran into the first one and the third car ran into a post by roadside. All of the cars were broking. The drivers were all very angry.They quarreled with one another, and shouting at the old man, but none of them could do anything until the police has arrived to solve the matter. ???? ????第二节书面表达(满分15分) ???? 假如你是李华,你刚得知你们班的英国朋友Bob出了事故,对此你和你的同学们都感到很难过,现在同学们决定让你代表他们给Bob写一封慰问信。信的内容如下:
1.所有同学对他都表示同情,打算星期五下午派你为代表去看望他并给他带去他喜欢读的书；
2.让他不要担心学习,等他出院后,你们会帮他赶上；如果有什么需要你们做的事情,请他告知；
3.希望他在病床上不要过于悲伤,祝愿他早日康复。
注意:(1) 参考词汇:on behalf of 代表； ???? (2)词数:100左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________???? 参考答案 21-25 BDBCD 26-30 CBABA 31-35 CBCCD
36-40 CDACA 41-45 BBCDC 46-50 ABADC 51-55 DBCAD
56-60 DBCCD 61-65 CAACB 66-70 BDCCA
短文改错
1. 第一个a →an 2. come →coming 3. cross →across 4. and →but 5. was →were
6. 去掉of 7. roadside前加the 8. broking→broken 9. shouting→shouted 10. 去掉has
书面表达(One possible version)
Dear Bob, ???? We were just told about the accident you had. I’m sorry to hear about it and our other classmates are all sad about the news. I’m going to see you on behalf of others on this Friday afternoon. I will bring you a couple of books you will enjoy. We will help you to catch up in school as soon as you are out of hospital. If there is anything else we can do for you, please let me know. ???? All of us send our best wishes for your quick recovery. Don’t worry about your studies. ???? We do hope that you will not be too sad in bed and that you will recover soon.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
???? ???
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．I can't remember when exactly the Robinsons left ________ city. I only remember it was ________ Monday.
A．the；the B．a；the
C．a；a D．the；a
2．—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.
—Oh, ________！
A．cheer up B．well done
C．go ahead D．congratulations
3．The driver, ________ the passengers, ________ responsible for the accident.
A．more than; are B．rather than; is
C．other than; were D．less than; was
4．The students are curious__________how to avoid__________difficulties in study.In my view，you'd better tell them how to do it.
A．to know，meeting B．knowing，meeting
C．to know，to meet D．knowing，to meet
5．Mum ________ my suggestion while Dad spoke ________ my idea.
A．turned off; in favour of
B．turned down; in favour of
C．turned down; in need of
D．turned on; in hope of
6．Although they are more than 70 years old, they can climb to the top of the mountain ________. Which of the following is WRONG?
A．without difficulty B．at ease
C．with ease D．easily
7．Peter ________ his words when he realized his mistake.
A．took back B．got back
C．looked back D．turned back
8．In my class I always demand ________ attention of all my students, which is sometimes a tough job.
A．absolute B．simple
C．practical D．familiar
9．The students entered the classroom，smiling and__________and__________down to have their lessons.
A．talked；sat B．talking；sitting
C．talking；sat D．talked；sitting
10．The play ________ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.
A．produced B．being produced
C．to be produced D．having been produced
11．—You don't look quite yourself today.What's the matter?
—Well，I'm suffering from a cold.Nothing serious，__________.
A．indeed B．anyway
C．though D．yet
12．Agriculture officials this week said strict control pressures are in place，__________to prevent the red fire ants spreading across the country.
A．intended B．intending
C．to be intended D．having intended
13．The traditional approach__________with complex problems is to break them down into smaller，more easily managed problems.
A．to dealing B．in dealing
C．dealing D．to deal
14．—Lucy doesn't seem to be what she was.
—No.__________so much in the war has made her more thoughtful.
A．Seen B．Her seeing
C．Having seen D．To have seen
15．Of all the reference books on show, ________ is of any use for my research.
A．neither B．none
C．no one D．nothing
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．He ________________ arrive a bit late.
他很可能晚一会来。
2．He went over to say hello to her, but she ________________ him.
他过去和她打招呼，可她不理睬他。
3．He ________________ what has happened in the office.
他很好奇，想知道办公室里发生了什么事。
4．I didn't go swimming yesterday, ________ ________ Jack.
昨天我没去游泳，杰克也没去。
5．She managed to ________________.
她想方设法避免受罚。
Ⅲ.完形填空
)Although I love my life, it hasn't been a lot of fun as I've been ill for 28 years.
Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my ___1___ was more manageable, I ___2___ ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. ___3___ that was years ago and times have changed. ___4___ I live with my mother on a country farm.
Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to ___5___ my disability pension (残疾抚恤金). ___6___ I needed to sleep in the afternoon, I was limited in my ___7___. I decided that I would consider ___8___ to singing in restaurants.
My family are all musicians, so I was ___9___ when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn't have a lot of ___10___ to get started. And ___11___ you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can ___12___ use.
When I told the owner of the shop about my ___13___， he gave me a long, thoughtful ___14___. “This means a lot to you, doesn't it？”he said.“Come with me.”
He led me ___15___ the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand ___16___ on his treasure and said，“I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your ___17___ and I'll record them for you. That should get you started.”
I ___18___. Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose ___19___ that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.
His ___20___ still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, which I have the chance.
1．A.loneliness B．sadness
C．tiredness D．sickness
2．A.set B．enjoyed
C．kept D．shared
3．A.Gladly B．Eventually
4．A.Now B．Then
C．Sometime D．Meanwhile
5．A.add up to B．make up for
C．get rid of D．take advantage of
6．A.If B．As
C．Though D．Before
7．A.movement B．condition
C．choices D．positions
8．A.reaching out B．living up
C．getting on D．going back
9．A.recognized B．interviewed
C．found D．invited
10．A.money B．time
11．A.thus B．once
C．seldom D．often
12．A.actually B．hardly
C．nearly D．formerly
13．A.job B．family
C．idea D．offer
14．A.face B．view
C．look D．sight
15．A.over B．along
C．towards D．through
16．A.unhappily B．lovingly
C．pitifully D．gratefully
17．A.pick B．turn
C．role D．step
18．A.had to cry B．ought to cry
C．should have cried D．could have cried
19．A.more B．the ones
C．few D．the rest
20．A.courage B．devotion
C．kindness D．trust
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Health, Wellness and the Polities of Food
9：00 a．m.－9：45 a．m. Blue Tent
Panelists (答问小组成员): Jami Bernard, David Kamp, Marion Nestle and Peter Singer.
Hosted by Denise Grady, science writer for The New York Times.
How does what we eat not only affect our bodies, but also the world? The food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health, and present a look at food politics.
Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game
9：50 a．m.－10：35 a．m. Blue Tent
Panelists：Christine Brennan, Ira Rosen, Joe Wallace and Joe Drape.
Hosted by William C. Rhoden, sports writer for The New York Times.
Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering news, sports writers are anything but audience. Listen as some professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news.
The Art of the Review
11：15 a．m.－12：00 a．m. Green Tent
Panelists：John Freeman, Barry Gewen, David Orr, Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler.
Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus, editor for the Book Review of the New York Times. How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales? Join this group of critics as they discuss the reality of book reviews and bestseller lists, and how they choose books for their reviews.
New York Writers, New York Stories
3：00 p．m.－3：45 p．m. Green Tent
Panelists：Cindy Adams, Richard Cohen, Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.
Hosted by Clyde Haberman, columnist (专栏作家)for the City Section of The New York Times.
Join this inspiring group of New York－centric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.
1．If you are free in the afternoon, you can attend ________.
A．The Art of the Review
B．New York Writers, New York Stories
C．Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food
D．Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game
2．Sam Tanenhaus is in charge of ________.
A．The Art of the Review
B．Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food
C．New York Writers, New York Stories
D．Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game
3．All the four activities above ________.
A．are about writing
B．will last 45 minutes each
C．can be attended freely
D．will attract many readers
4．We can learn from the text that ________.
A．sports writers are a type of audience
B．The New York Times is popular
C．Denise Grady will discuss politics
D．book reviews may affect book sales
答案高中英语人教版必修4Unit4单元检测
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．I can't remember when exactly the Robinsons left ________ city. I only remember it was ________ Monday.
A．the；the B．a；the
C．a；a D．the；a
[解析] 那座城市双方都知道，是特指；周一则不确定，是泛指。
[答案] D
2．—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.
—Oh, ________！
A．cheer up B．well done
C．go ahead D．congratulations
[解析] 根据题意可知，这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词(短语)。故选D。
[答案] D
3．The driver, ________ the passengers, ________ responsible for the accident.
A．more than; are B．rather than; is
C．other than; were D．less than; was
[解析] 考查短语和主谓一致。句意：在这次事故中，应承担责任的是司机而不是乘客。more than“多于，超过”；rather than“而不是”；other than“除了”；less than“少于”。本句主语为The driver，故选B。
[答案] B
4．The students are curious__________how to avoid__________difficulties in study.In my view，you'd better tell them how to do it.
A．to know，meeting B．knowing，meeting
C．to know，to meet D．knowing，to meet
[解析] curious 与不定式连用表示“渴望知道的，好奇的”；avoid doing sth. 避免做某事。
[答案] A
5．Mum ________ my suggestion while Dad spoke ________ my idea.
A．turned off; in favour of
B．turned down; in favour of
C．turned down; in need of
D．turned on; in hope of
[解析] 句意：妈妈拒绝了我的建议而爸爸却支持我的观点。turn down调小，拒绝；in favour of支持。
[答案] B
6．Although they are more than 70 years old, they can climb to the top of the mountain ________. Which of the following is WRONG?
A．without difficulty B．at ease
C．with ease D．easily
[解析] 此处应是“容易地，不费力地”；at ease自由自在，不合句意。
[答案] B
7．Peter ________ his words when he realized his mistake.
A．took back B．got back
C．looked back D．turned back
[解析] 由句意可知应选A项，take back收回。
[答案] A
8．In my class I always demand ________ attention of all my students, which is sometimes a tough job.
A．absolute B．simple
C．practical D．familiar
[解析] 考查形容词辨析。语意表示“要求所有学生在课堂上精力完全集中”，absolute表示“完全的，绝对的”，符合语意。
[答案] A
9．The students entered the classroom，smiling and__________and__________down to have their lessons.
A．talked；sat B．talking；sitting
C．talking；sat D．talked；sitting
[解析] 本句的谓语动词是entered...and sat，smiling and talking 是现在分词作状语，表示伴随动作。
[答案] C
10．The play ________ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.
A．produced B．being produced
C．to be produced D．having been produced
[解析] to be done表“被动将来”。
[答案] C
11．—You don't look quite yourself today.What's the matter?
—Well，I'm suffering from a cold.Nothing serious，__________.
A．indeed B．anyway
C．though D．yet
[解析] though 作副词，意为“然而”，用作强调。
[答案] C
12．Agriculture officials this week said strict control pressures are in place，__________to prevent the red fire ants spreading across the country.
A．intended B．intending
C．to be intended D．having intended
[解析] 本题易误选C，D。be intended to do/for sth. 意为“计划、打算做某事”。非谓语动词应该考虑其逻辑主语与主句主语的一致性。
[答案] A
13．The traditional approach__________with complex problems is to break them down into smaller，more easily managed problems.
A．to dealing B．in dealing
C．dealing D．to deal
[解析] 句意：传统的解决复杂问题的方法是把它们分成更小的、更容易处理的问题。approach to 后加名词或动名词，意为“……的方式/方法”，故选A项。
[答案] A
14．—Lucy doesn't seem to be what she was.
—No.__________so much in the war has made her more thoughtful.
A．Seen B．Her seeing
C．Having seen D．To have seen
[解析] 本题易误选C。her seeing 在句子中作主语，故只能用动名词，不能用分词。
[答案] B
15．Of all the reference books on show, ________ is of any use for my research.
A．neither B．none
C．no one D．nothing
[解析] 考查代词。none既能指人，又能指物，意思是“三者或三者以上的人或物中没有一个，无一”；neither“两者都不”；no one“没有人”，仅指人；nothing“什么也没有”。
[答案] B
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．He ________________ arrive a bit late.
他很可能晚一会来。
[答案] is likely to
2．He went over to say hello to her, but she ________________ him.
他过去和她打招呼，可她不理睬他。
[答案] turned her back to
3．He ________________ what has happened in the office.
他很好奇，想知道办公室里发生了什么事。
[答案] is curious to know
4．I didn't go swimming yesterday, ________ ________ Jack.
昨天我没去游泳，杰克也没去。
[答案] neither/nor did
5．She managed to ________________.
她想方设法避免受罚。
[答案] avoid being punished
Ⅲ.完形填空
1．A.loneliness B．sadness
C．tiredness D．sickness
[解析] 上段提到我生病达28年，所以生活并没有很多乐趣。因此在疾病能够控制期间从事“我”的音乐爱好。loneliness“孤独”；sadness“悲伤”；tiredness“疲惫”；sickness“疾病”。
[答案] D
2．A.set B．enjoyed
C．kept D．shared
[解析] 上句的“Music has always been a great love of mine...”可知作为一名专业歌手我非常尽兴。enjoy“喜爱，享受，使过得快活”。
[答案] B
3．A.Gladly B．Eventually
C．Unfortunately D．Surprisingly
[解析] 此句和上一句构成转折。句意：但不幸地，那是好多年前的事了，而且时光已经改变。gladly“高兴地”；eventually“最终，终于”；unfortunately“不幸地”；surprisingly“惊人地，出人意外地”。
[答案] C
4．A.Now B．Then
C．Sometime D．Meanwhile
[解析] 上句提到times have changed以及后面I live with可知此句表述的是现在的情况。故选A项。then“当时，然后”； sometime“某时”；meanwhile“期间，同时”。
[答案] A
5．A.add up to B．make up for
C．get rid of D．take advantage of
[解析] 句意：两年前，我决定找份工作来弥补我的残疾抚恤金的不足。add up to“累计，共计”；make up for“弥补，补偿”；get rid of“摆脱，除去”；take advantage of“利用，占……便宜”。
[答案] B
6．A.If B．As
C．Though D．Before
[解析] as引导原因状语从句，句意为：因为我下午需要休息，所以选择就受限了。
[答案] B
7．A.movement B．condition
C．choices D．positions
[解析] movement“运动，活动”；condition“条件，情况”；choice“选择”；position“位置，职位”。工作选择受到限制，故选用choice。
[答案] C
8．A.reaching out B．living up
C．getting on D．going back
[解析] reach out“伸出”；live up“努力过活”；get on “进展，相处”；go back“回去”，go back to doing sth.“重新做某事”。这句话的意思是：我决定再次考虑回到餐厅唱歌。第二段中“...ten years as a professional singer in restaurants...”也是重要提示。
[答案] D
9．A.recognized B．interviewed
C．found D．invited
[解析] 由My family are all musicians 可知我的音乐才能得到了赏识。recognize“认可，赏识”；interview“面试，采访”；find“发现，找到”；invite“邀请”。故选A项。
[答案] A
10．A.money B．time
C．energy D．knowledge
[解析] 因为唱片价格高，所以“我”没有很多钱进行下去。上文中提到的残疾抚恤金也是暗示。
[答案] A
11．A.thus B．once
C．seldom D．often
[解析] 句意：并且在通常情况下，在一张唱片上的10首歌曲实际上仅能使用三到四首。often“常常，时常”。
[答案] D
12．A.actually B．hardly
C．nearly D．formerly
[解析] actually“实际上，事实上”；hardly“几乎不”；nearly“将近，大约”；formerly“以前，原来”。此处表示实际应用之意。故选A项。
[答案] A
13．A.job B．family
C．idea D．offer
[解析] 以上是“我”的个人观点，因此在此处是指把我的想法告诉店主。
[答案] C
14．A.face B．view
C．look D．sight
[解析] look“看”。句意：店主在听到我的想法之后看了我好长一会儿，一副若有所思的样子。face“脸”；view“意见”；sight“视力，景象”。
[答案] C
15．A.over B．along
C．towards D．through
[解析] 句意：店主带“我”穿过拥挤的店铺，走到一张长凳旁，上面放着一个盛有大量专业卡拉OK录音的盒子。 through表示从中间穿过。
[答案] D
16．A.unhappily B．lovingly
C．pitifully D．gratefully
[解析] 根据下面的treasure以及储藏数量可知店主非常钟爱他的收藏。unhappily“不高兴地”；lovingly“亲切地，钟爱地”；pitifully“遗憾地”；gratefully“感激地，感谢地”。故选B项。
[答案] B
17．A.pick B．turn
C．role D．step
[解析] 句意：你可以随意挑，我为你录制。pick“挑选”；turn“依次，转弯”；role“角色，任务”；step“脚步，步骤”。
[答案] A
18．A.had to cry B．ought to cry
C．should have cried D．could have cried
[解析] could have cried表示能哭但实际上没哭，用来形容“我”当时的高兴心情，是虚拟语气。
[答案] D
19．A.more B．the ones
C．few D．the rest
[解析] 由句意“我能够和他约定时间听歌以及挑选我能够唱的歌曲”可知选B项。
[答案] B
20．A.courage B．devotion
C．kindness D．trust
[解析] 从全文可以看出店主对我所做的应是kindness，意为“仁慈，好意”。
[答案] C
Ⅳ.阅读理解
1．If you are free in the afternoon, you can attend ________.
A．The Art of the Review
B．New York Writers, New York Stories
C．Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food
D．Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game
[解析] 细节理解题。在四项活动中，只有B项的活动时间是在下午。
[答案] B
2．Sam Tanenhaus is in charge of ________.
A．The Art of the Review
B．Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food
C．New York Writers, New York Stories
D．Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第三项活动中的“Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus”可知此人负责的是“The Art of the Review”。
[答案] A
3．All the four activities above ________.
A．are about writing
B．will last 45 minutes each
C．can be attended freely
D．will attract many readers
[解析] 细节理解题。根据各项活动的时间安排可知文中的四项活动都持续45分钟。C项在文章中没有信息支持。
[答案] B
4．We can learn from the text that ________.
A．sports writers are a type of audience
B．The New York Times is popular
C．Denise Grady will discuss politics
D．book reviews may affect book sales
[解析] 推理判断题。根据第三项活动中的“How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales？”可推断书评可能影响书的销售。
[答案] D
必修4第4单元检测题（II） ???? ???? ????第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）?? ????第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） ???? 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) ???? 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ???21. As it was his first time to visit the science museum, the boy seemed ________
about everything there. ???? A. anxious B. curious C. particular D. frightened ???22. As we all know, the dove and the olive branch ______ peace. ???? A. present B. mark C. replace D. represent ????23. The kids seated themselves ______ to the teacher and listened _______ with great
interest. ???? A. closely; close B. close; closely ???? C. closely; closely D. close; close ???? 24. The little boy ________ for the apples on the tree, but of course he was not
tall enough. ???? A. handed out B. went out ???? C. reached out D. brought out ???? 25. Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _____ fun. ???? A. had B. have C. to have D. having ???? 26. Children, who grow up in a large family, are more _______ to get along well
with others. ???? A. similar B. probable C. likely D. possible ???? 27.As a bus driver, you should try your best to _______ accidents. ???? A. meet B. avoid C. overcome D. miss ???? 28. What really brings us together is a(n) ________ purpose to protect wildlife
from being destroyed. ???? A. common B. general C. ordinary D. normal ???? 29. We should do all we can to ______ the rights of the farmer workers who can’t
get their pay despite all their hard work. ???? A. gain B. defend C. fight D. receive ???? 30. The woman wanted to get her pay raised, so she made every _________ to approach
her boss. ???? A. effort B. strength C. courage D. mind ???? 31. Can you think of a situation ________ people communicate only by means of body
language? ???? A. that B. which C. where D. when ???? 32. New York _______ second in the production of apples last year, producing
850,000,000 pounds. ???? A. formed B. ranked C. located D. produced ???? 33. _________ the guide, the reporter entered the house of the farmer who is famous
for helping other villagers get rich. ???? A. Followed B. Being followed ???? C. Following D. To follow ???? 34. Don’t _________ me. What I really mean is that he is smart and can deal with
each situation well. ???? A. believe B. refuse ???? C. misunderstand D. disappoint ???? 35. —You haven’t been to Australia, have you? ???? —_________. How I wish to go there! ???? A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I haven’t ???? C. No, I have D. No, I haven’t ???? 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分) ??? People spend their whole lives searching for love. I am no 36 . One day, I decided to look into the 37 . There was 38 waiting for me. The dog had been found with only three legs, and had a damaged ear. He was considered 39 . I often 40 out at the Humane Society (动物保护协会) or made some do-nations. That day I was 41 something as usual, and happened to see him. Looking down through the wire net, I thought he was a 42 little thing, and my heart went out to him. 43 I really couldn’t take another dog home; I had claimed (领养) four 44 . There had to be a 45 , I thought. I couldn’t save them all. ???? On my way home, I knew the dog would be 46 if I didn’t take him, and I felt so sad. As I passed a church, I saw a 47 on the wall saying "Is there room at the hotel?" I knew at that moment there was always 48 for one more, especially one that needed my 49 . As soon as the Humane Society opened the next morning, their 50 rang. "I’m coming for that 51 dog. Save him for me, "I told them. I got there as 52 as I could. ???? And he gave his heart to me completely, from the moment I 53 him. In my experience, there is 54 like the feeling of rescuing the dog. He is a lovely creature and I wouldn’t 55 him for other puppies (幼犬) in the world. ???? 36. A. similar B. curious C. different D. doubtful ???? 37. A. zoo B. world C. crowd D. cage ???? 38. A. love B. mystery C. comfort D. inspiration ???? 39. A. dangerous B. cruel C. unhealthy D. unfriendly ???? 40. A. helped B. examined ???? C. conducted D. watched ???? 41. A. looking for B. giving away???? C. picking out D. bringing back ???? 42. A. happy B. lovely C. strange D. funny ???? 43. A. So B. And C. But D. Though ???? 44. A. once B. even C. still D. already ???? 45. A. chance B. disadvantage ???? C. limit D. doubt ???? 46. A. destroyed B. fastened ???? C. threatened D. controlled ???? 47. A. photo B. sign C. clue D. door ???? 48. A. room B. time C. excuse D. problem ???? 49. A. treatment B. promise C. guidance D. love ???? 50. A. doorbell B. alarm C. phone D. clock ???? 51. A. pretty B. ugly C. rare D. disabled ???? 52. A. early B. fast C. soon D. long ???? 53. A. found B. met ???? C. claimed D. controlled ???? 54. A. nothing B. everything ???? C. anything D. something ???? 55. A. charge B. protect C. fight D. trade ???? ????第三部分阅读理解 ???? ??阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A The"Thumbs-Up" ???? While Western culture has become used to the thumbs-up as a positive signal (probably coming from World War II pilots using the signal to communicate that they were "good to go" with ground crews), there are cultures where a thumbs-up may land you in trouble. In West Africa, as well as Greece, Italy and Middle East, the thumbs-up is pretty much the biggest insult(侮辱). ???? Rather more charming is a thumbs-up in Germany and in parts of Japan —they just see it as the hand signal for the number one.
The "A-OK" ???? This sign is mainly used by divers(潜水员)to mean "OK"(to prevent being confused with the thumbs-up sign, which means "rise"). Basically the meaning comes out as "great", or "completely fine". However, in a few countries in Europe, people may think you’re telling them that you think they’re a 'zero’.
The "VSign" ???? The sign comes in two formats: one with the palm faced outwards, and one with the palm inwards. In America they mean the same thing —"victory". However, if the outside of your hand is facing your target, you’re giving somebody a long-established insult in Great Britain and many English-speaking countries such as Australia, Ireland and New Zealand. Winston Churchill famously used the "incorrect" version of the V sign during the early years of the war, turning the outside inside later. The V sign is also considered rude in Italy.
The"Corna" ???? The corna hand gesture has most recently been adopted by fans of rock and heavy metal music. Nowadays many Americans use the gesture simply to mean "rock on", or in support of the University of Texas in Austin (known as the "Hook’em Horns"). Today it is still popular in Spain, Brazil and Slovakia (斯洛伐克) . Historically, however, the symbol possibly dates back to Ancient Greece.
56. Which of the following signs doesn’t have an insulting meaning?
A. The "Thumbs-Up". B. The "A-OK".
C. The "V Sign". ???? D. The "Corna".
57. The pilots in World War II used to make the "Thumbs-Up"sign to show _________.
A. the plane was very good ???? B. the plane was ready to take off
C. they were going to land on the ground ???? D. they were thankful to the ground crews
58. What information can we get from the passage? ????A. The "V Sign" was first used by Winston Churchill.
B. Italians often use the "Thumbs-Up" to praise others.
C. You are most likely to see the "Corna" in a heavy metal music concert.
D. The "A-OK" and the "Thumbs-Up" have the same meaning to divers.
59. If you travel abroad, you ’d better not use the "V Sign" in ______________.
A. Greece or Italy B. Germany or Japan
C. Ireland or Italy D. Spain or Brazil ???? ?? ??B
The 1960 Presidential Debates between Vice President Nixon and Kennedy were the first nationally televised de-bates in presidential campaign history. 70 million voters were given the opportunity to not only hear the candidates (候选人), but to compare them as well. ???? Surprisingly, there was a big difference between the TV viewers and the radio listeners. While the radio listeners clearly thought that Nixon had won the first debate, the television viewers were impressed by Kennedy’s smile, charm and athletic appearance. ???? Now let’s think about some other situations: what if a baseball manager knew the opposing team’s signals and were able to anticipate (预期)their game plan? Likewise, as a professional salesperson, you would be wise to notice your customers’body language and adjust your presentation accordingly. ???? Top salespeople recognize the importance of non-verbal communication. They understand that one of the easiest and most effective ways to close sales is to be aware of their customers’buy signals. In addition to monitoring your customers’body language, it’s important to be mindful of your own gestures and keep them positive. Remember to unfold your arms, uncross your legs, nod your head in agreement and smile frequently. ???? Matching and mirroring your body language gestures is a way of telling another that you like them and agree with them. The psychological principle behind matching and mirroring is that people want to do business with salespeople that they believe are similar to them. ???? In 1872, Charles Darwin published the book The Expressions in Man and Animals and launched the modern study of non-verbal communication. Actually, it is a mixture of movement, posture and tone of voice.
60. The example of the 1960 Presidential Debates is used to show __________.
A. the presidential debates were always fierce
B. the debates always attracted a wide audience
C. the voters paid more attention to the candidates’debating skills
D. the voters’opinions were affected by the candidates’non-verbal communication
61. Salespeople can close sales effectively because they can __________.
A. perform body language well
B. notice their customers’body language
C. adjust their body language to their customers’ ????D. understand what their customers’are saying
62. Charles Darwin wrote the book The Expressions in Man and Animals to _________.
A. report his research on body language
B. conclude man can learn a lot from animals
C. teach people how to communicate with animals
D. show the big difference between man and animals ???? ?C
In the US and Canada winter swimmers are called Polar Bears, but in Finland they’re just called Finns. Why and how do people swim in near-freezing water during the winter? ???? An ice hole in a lake, sub-zero (零度以下的) temperatures, a bathing suit, a wool cap, gloves, and shoes are for some people the perfect conditions for a quick dip in the water. Winter swimming is an activity that I never thought of before moving to Finland, but those who take part in the cold-water sport absolutely love it. ???? My Finnish friend Katariina is the winter swimming leader of a group of international friends. She has been winter swimming for three years, and says, "every time I get out of the water, I have a new level of energy. "Katariina has persuaded many people, both Finns and foreigners, to try this sport, and has a group of winter swimming lovers who swim with her twice per week. ???? The best conditions for winter swimming are -15 to -20 degrees with no wind. Katariina says that the hardest part, especially for beginners, is to psych (做好思想准备) yourself up for the water; but once you do, it feels great. Swimmers only stay in the water for 30-60 seconds before getting out, getting dressed, and heading to the comfort of their warm cars. Winter swimmers do not put their heads in the water in case of hypothermia (体温过低). ???? Katariina says that foreigners who go winter swimming feel proud of themselves, and happy that they have tried it at least once.
63. What are Finns and Polar Bears, according to this passage?
A. They are people who love winter swimming.
B. The names of animals living in Finland and at the South Pole.
C. They are beginners at winter swimming. ????D. The people of Finland.
64. What are perfect conditions for winter swimming? ????A. A lake with ice, but warm weather.
B. A warm car, and a frozen lake nearby.
C. An icy lake of -15℃to -20℃without wind. ???? D. A bathing suit, a wool cap and gloves.
65. What’s the most difficult for winter swimming beginners? ???? A. Preparing things for winter swimming.
B. Persuading themselves to get into the winter.
C. Getting into the water again.
D. Staying longer in the water. ??? D ???? Diving around Halaveli Island was a really unforgettable experience. I participated in a day diving trip that had lunch on the boat. We went to Maalhoss Thila first. The current (水流) can be very strong here but we were lucky and had a mild one. We enjoyed all the different colors of coral and fish. The maximum depth of this dive was 30m, and we stayed for about 40 minutes. The water was reasonably warm, so I was not cold only wearing a short-sleeved wetsuit. ???? I was a bit worried about having lunch on the boat, as sometimes my stomach feels bad, but it was perfectly fine this time —perhaps because the boat had not stopped and was moving toward the other dive place, or because the size of the boat was reasonably large. ???? Our next diving place was called Manta. And as expect-ed, the huge Manta was soon around us. It is one of the most exciting moments I have had in my life. We only dove to 14m this time, which allowed us to stay a bit longer —almost 50 minutes. ???? On the way back all the women took strategic position on the deck, sunbathing and relaxing, while the men were getting bored and ate the leftovers from lunch. No matter how different we were, we all enjoyed our trip. ???? Another dive I would like to recommend(推荐)is called Maaya Thila, and it is the best night dive I have ever had. We saw a huge turtle sleeping in a cave, and sharks playfully chasing each other. They did not look friendly at all, but fortunately they did not decided to have us for dinner. But anyway what happened that night under water will remain a fond memory to be retold on special occasions by all the participants. It will be told with a smile on our faces.
66. What information can we get from the passage? ???A. The author enjoyed different colors of fish in Manta.
B. Diving in Maaya Thila is one of the most unforgettable experience for the author.
C. The author dove into Maaya Thila and stayed there for 50 minutes. ???D. There were no dangerous sharks in Maaya Thila.
67. The author was worried about having lunch on the boat because __________.
A. the boat was not stopped
B. it was moving toward the other dive place
C. the boat was not big enough ???? D. he / she felt sick when eating on boats
68. How many diving places are mentioned in the passage? ???? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
69. We learn from the last paragraph that ________. ????A. Maaya Thila was only suitable for a night dive
B. many people had been killed at Maaya Thila
C. Maaya Thila is popular among all the participants ???? D. few people have the courage to dive at Maaya Thila
70. The author wrote this passage to ________. ????A. share some wonderful experiences of diving with readers
B. make an attractive advertisement for a famous park
C. give you some tips when you go out for a dive
D. tell the readers how to spend a weekend or a long holiday ?第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分） ???? 第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
One day, a old man was in a hurry to cross the street. He saw a car come. "Never mind," he thought. "I can run cross before it reaches me." He was wrong. Fortunately the driver stopped the car in time, and he didn’t have time to think of the cars that was behind him. As a Result of, the second car ran into the first one and the third car ran into a post by roadside. All of the cars were broking. The drivers were all very angry.They quarreled with one another, and shouting at the old man, but none of them could do anything until the police has arrived to solve the matter. ???? ????第二节书面表达(满分15分) ???? 假如你是李华,你刚得知你们班的英国朋友Bob出了事故,对此你和你的同学们都感到很难过,现在同学们决定让你代表他们给Bob写一封慰问信。信的内容如下:
1.所有同学对他都表示同情,打算星期五下午派你为代表去看望他并给他带去他喜欢读的书；
2.让他不要担心学习,等他出院后,你们会帮他赶上；如果有什么需要你们做的事情,请他告知；
3.希望他在病床上不要过于悲伤,祝愿他早日康复。
注意:(1) 参考词汇:on behalf of 代表； ???? (2)词数:100左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________???? 参考答案 21-25 BDBCD 26-30 CBABA 31-35 CBCCD
36-40 CDACA 41-45 BBCDC 46-50 ABADC 51-55 DBCAD
56-60 DBCCD 61-65 CAACB 66-70 BDCCA
短文改错
1. 第一个a →an 2. come →coming 3. cross →across 4. and →but 5. was →were
6. 去掉of 7. roadside前加the 8. broking→broken 9. shouting→shouted 10. 去掉has
书面表达(One possible version)
Dear Bob, ???? We were just told about the accident you had. I’m sorry to hear about it and our other classmates are all sad about the news. I’m going to see you on behalf of others on this Friday afternoon. I will bring you a couple of books you will enjoy. We will help you to catch up in school as soon as you are out of hospital. If there is anything else we can do for you, please let me know. ???? All of us send our best wishes for your quick recovery. Don’t worry about your studies. ???? We do hope that you will not be too sad in bed and that you will recover soon.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
???? ???
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