初中英语2024年中考数词专项复习（考点清单+精题精练）（无答案）

初中英语2024年中考数词专项复习（考点清单+精题精练）
【考点清单】
1.表达编号
编号可以用基数词来表达,也可以用序数词来表达。基数词位于名词的后面,且一般名词和基数词(用英文单词表示)首字母都大写;序数词则位于名词之前,且其前需用定冠词等限定词。一般情况下，用基数词较常见。
2.表达年、月、日、年代
表达年、月、日时，“年”用基数词,“日”用序数词;美式英语中通常为“月、日、年”,英式英语中通常为“日、月、年”。“在……世纪……年代”用“in the+年份+-s/-'s”结构。
3.表达年龄
确切的年龄常用“基数词[+year(s) old/year(s) of age]”和“at (the age of)+基数词”表示。“in+ones+整十基数词的复数形式”用来表示“在某人几十多岁时”。
4.表达分数、百分数
一般情况下,分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词;当分子大于一时,作分母的序数词应用复数形式。但 1/2用 one half 或 a half 表示。表达分数的基数词与序数词之间可加“-”。百分号用 percent表示，总是用单数形式。
5.表达数目
表达数目用基数词。hundred、thousand、million、 billion等表达确切数目时,不用复数形式,也不与of连用,前边常有基数词;表达不确切数目时它们要用复数形式，且要与of 连用。
6.表达时刻
表达时刻可以直接用“时+分”的形式，也可以采用在30分钟以内(包括30分钟)借助past，超过30分钟借助to的形式表示。表示“……点半”用 half past...。另外，am/pm 不能和morning/ afternoon 同时用;在“时+分”的形式中，后面不可用 o'clock。
7.序数词前的冠词的用法
序数词前一般用定冠词,表示顺序;其前用不定冠词时表示“又一,再一”;若序数词前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格,则不再用任何冠词。
8.“整数+一半……”的表达
表达“整数+一半……”的方法有以下几种情况:基数词+anda half+可数名词复数;a/one+可数名词单数+and a half;(大于一的)基数词+可数名词复数+and a half。
9.“另外的……(个)”的表达
“基数词+more/other”或“another+基数词”可表示“另外的……(个)”。
【精题精练】
I.单项选择
(一)
1.My grandparents live in an old apartment with _____ floors and they are on the ___ floor.
A.five; five
B.five; fifth
C.fifth; fifth
D.fifth; five
2.-Dear, how is your homework going
-Oh, Mum, I’ve just finished ____ of it.
A.second three
B.two third
C.second threes
D.two thirds
3.It is my ____ time here.And I have been here for___ days.
A.one; seven
B.one; tenth
C.first; ten
D.first; tenth
4.The words from Page 1 to Page 3 are very clear.But the ones on the___ page are not.
A.first
B.four
C.three
D.fourth
5.We are proud of our country.The year 2019 is her ___birthday.
A.seventy
B.the seventy
C.the seventieth
D.seventieth
6.September is the___ month of a year.
A.seventh
B.eighth
C.ninth
D.tenth
7.___of students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
A.Two fifths; is
B.Second fifths; are
C.Second fifths; is
D.Two fifths; are
8.-Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the___ largest in Hubei Province
-Yes, of course.It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.
A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
9.-How many books are there on the shelf
-Well,I think there are___books.
A.two hundred and forty
B.two hundreds and forty
C.two hundred fourteen
D.two hundreds and forties
10.-Where is the head teacher
-Maybe he is in___.
A.Two Room
B.the Two Room
C.Rooms Two
D.Room Two
11.We gave away ____books to the school library last year.
A.six thousands
B.six thousand
C.six thousands of
D.six thousand of
12.Please pass me___ book on the right.
A.four
B.fourth
C.the four
D.the fourth
13.-Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory
-No, I think we need___students.
A.another two
B.two others
C.more two
D.two another
14.____people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about__of them are adults.
A.The number of;four fifths
B.A number of; four fifth
C.A number of; four fifths
D.The number of;four five
15.This is the____time in___days that Tommy has come to school late.
A.second; third
B.two;three
C.two; third
D.second; three
(二)
1.The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter_tourists come here.
A.two million of
B.millions of
C.million of
D.two millions of
2.He is a collector.He has___basketballs.
A.forty three
B.forty third
C.forty-three
D.forty-third
3.-Excuse me,sir.Here’s a package for Li Qiang.Which room does he live in
-___.
A.308 Room
B.Room 308
C.The Room 308
D.The 308 Room
4._people visited Hongyadong,Chongqing on May Day last year.
A.Thousand
B.Thousands
C.Thousand of
D.Thousands of
5.-Do you know about___of the earth____ covered with water -Sure，Mum.
A.three quarter; is
B.three quarters;are
C.three quarters; is
D.three quarter; are
6.Every year,____ books are donated to the children in poor areas.
A.million
B.millions
C.millions of
D.million of
7.To finish the task,we’ve tried three times, and after dinner we'’ll try ____ time.
A.the fourth
B.a fourth
C.fourth
D.four
8.Two______ students in our school are from the countryside.
A.hundred of
B.hundreds of
C.hundred
D.hundreds
9.Today is Jack’s birthday.He is _____ years old now.
A.fourteenth
B.fourteen
C.the fourteenth
D.the fourteen
10.-What time is it by your watch
-It's___ now.
seven and thirty
B.thirty seven
C.seven thirty
D.seven past thirty
11.My father gave me a bike on my birthday.
A.ten
B.a tenth
C.the tenth
D.tenth
12.There are____ teachers in our school, and____of them are women teachers.
A.three hundreds; three fourth
B.three hundred; three fourths
C.three hundred; three fourth
D.three hundreds; three fourths
13.Our teacher asks us to turn to Page___and look at the___question.
A.Twentieth;one
B.Twenty;one
C.Twentieth; first
D.Twenty; first
14.-That old man has donated____dollars to charities.
-He is an example to us all.
A.thousand
B.thousands of
C.thousand of
D.thousands
15.The bridge is___meters long.
A.eight hundred and sixty-three
B.eight hundreds and sixty-three
C.eight hundred, sixty-three
D.eight hundred, sixty and three
(三)
1.They worked for _.days, and finished the____task successfully.
A.twelve; two
B.twelve; second
C.twelfth;two
D.twelfth; second
2.Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.___visitors come here on weekends.
A.Hundred
B.Hundreds
C.Hundred of
D.Hundreds of
3.Nowadays,___left-behind children have to live with their grandparents.
A.million of
B.two millions
C.millions of
D.two millions of
4.-Dad,about___of our classmates wear glasses.
-Oh, that’s terrible.You should all take good care of your eyes.
A.three fourth
B.third fourth
C.third fourths
D.three quarters
5.This is___ family photo.I took it on her mother's_birthday.
A.Mary; forty
B.Mary's; fortieth
C.Mary; fortieth
D.Mary's; forties
6.He said that he had waited for___.
A.one and a half hours
B.one and half hour
C.one and the half hours
D.one and half an hour
7.It's my daughter’s birthday today.She’s___ years ol
D.
A.eighteen
B.eighteenth
C.the eighteen
D.the eighteenth
8.visitors came to take photos of the Great Wall during the vacation.
A.Thousand
B.Thousand of
C.Thousands
D.Thousands of
9.Coca-Cola began to enter China's market in____.
A.1970’s
B.1970s
C.the 1970s
D.the 1970s
10.-A recent survey shows that 35 out of 45 students in my class will save their phones first in a fire.
-About___of the students made such a choice Life is more important, isn't it
A.half
B.one third
C.two thirds
D.four fifths
11.Take the _____ turning on the right, then you can see the bank.
A.fourth
B.four
C.forty
D.fourteen
12.At the age of______, he had his own la
B.
A.thirty
B.thirtieth
C.the thirtieth
D.the thirty
13.-What does “three quarters” mean,Li Ping
-It means___.
A.15 minutes
B.one third
C.fourth three
D.three fourths
14.-What's three and two
-It's___.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.five
15.-I hear your friend is visiting Sanya again.Is it the second time for him
-Yes, and he will come for___time next spring.
A.a third
B.third
C.the three
D.three
II.用英语写出下列数字………
1.87 2.560
3. 70 821 665
4.9 342
5.108 554
6.35
7. 50 662 320
8.970
9.562 357
10.7 099
III.
1.将下列汉语译成英语(数字全部用英文单词)……………
1.八年级一班
2.5月4日
五分之三
4.成千上万的汽车
在她四十多岁时
6.三个半小时
7.7点15分
8.三百只绵羊
IV.根据汉语提示完成句子(数字全部用英文单词,每空一词)…………
1.你要是去超市就帮我买三个苹果。
If you are going to the supermarket,
buy for me.
2.这是我第一次去日本。
This is that I have been to Japan.
3.从我家走到学校只要20分钟。
It's only from my home to the school.
4.新商店是8月6日开业的。
The new store opened .
5.请翻到课本的第 11页,读第2篇文章。
Please turn to and read passage.
V.用所给词的适当形式填空 ……………………
1.More than twenty (thousand) students are having an important exam at the moment.
2.Two (three) of the students in our class are boys.
3.My uncle still learns English in his (sixty).
4._(hundred) of people took part in the winter running.
5.My cousin's flat is on the _(ten)floor with a good view of the neighbourhoo
D.
6.I got a beautiful bike on my (thirteen)birthday.I like it very much.
7.Two (five) of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.
8.This is my (four) time that I have got such a prize during my high school.
9.There are 30 new words in the (twelve) lesson.
10.I have many books.One (six)of them are about science.