四川省绵阳市游仙区2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学英语试题
一、完形填空(30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
One day, a farmer was looking for a water source (资源) for his farm. So, he went to his neighbor and asked him if he could sell his well to him. His neighbor 1． . The farmer bought the well happily.
The next day, as the farmer came to get water from his well, his neighbor came and 2． to let him take any water. The farmer was 3． . He asked, "Why can't I take water I already bought the well 4． you. "
The neighbor replied, "I sold you the well, not the water. "
The farmer went to the king to 5． justice (公正). He explained what had happened.
The king called on Birbal, his 6． minister.
Birbal asked the 7． , "Why don't you let the farmer take water from the well You did sell the well to the farmer. "
The neighbor 8． , "I did sell the well to the farmer, but not the water in it. Therefore, he has no right to get water from the well. "
Birbal asked them to come later.
The next day, they all went to the place where the well was. There Birbal said to the neighbor, "Look, you are 9． right, and you sold the well not the water. 10． you sold the well not the water, you have no right to keep the water in the farmer's well. Now you have two 11． : Either you pay a high rent (租金) to the farmer 12． take it out at once. " The neighbor realized that his plan had 13． . He said 14． to the farmer and went home quickly.
Cheating will not get you 15． . If you cheat, you will pay soon enough.
1．A． believed B． laughed C． prevented D． agreed
2．A． refused B． avoided C． complained D． offered
3．A． stupid B． surprised C． excited D． interested
4．A． with B． for C． from D． to
5．A． ask for B． wait for C． look for D． pay for
6．A． oldest B． closest C． wisest D． busiest
7．A． farmer B． neighbor C． king D． boss
8．A． replied B． doubted C． asked D． ordered
9．A． carefully B． wisely C． especially D． completely
10．A． Since B． Though C． Unless D． Before
11．A． decisions B． choices C． methods D． directions
12．A． and B． but C． or D． nor
13．A． succeeded B． finished C． failed D． changed
14．A． no B． hello C． thanks D． sorry
15．A． nothing B． anything C． something D． everything
【答案】1．D；2．A；3．B；4．C；5．A；6．C；7．B；8．A；9．D；10．A；11．B；12．C；13．C；14．D；15．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一位农夫从邻居那里买了一口井，但是邻居是个狡猾的人，他不让农夫从井里打水，理由是他卖的井而不是水，聪明的朝臣让邻居的诡计落空了，告诉我们：不要欺骗，否则会付出代价。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
1．句意：他的邻居同意了。believed相信；laughed嘲笑；prevented阻止；agreed同意。根据"The farmer bought the well happily."可知，邻居同意卖给农夫水井了，故选D。
2．句意：第二天，农夫来井里打水，他的邻居过来拒绝让他打水。refused拒绝；avoided避免；complained抱怨；offered提供。根据"Why can't l take water "”可知，邻居拒绝让农夫打水，故选A。
3．句意：农夫很惊讶。stupid愚蠢的；surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；interested感兴趣的。根据The farmer bought the well happily."以及"Why can't l take water"可知，农夫买了水井而邻居却不让他打水，对此农夫很费解，应该是指惊讶的，故选B。
4．句意：我已经从你那儿买了这口井。with和……一起；for为了；from从……；to到。根据"he went to his neighbor and asked him if he could sell his well to him. 和The farmer bought the well happily."可知，农夫从邻居那里买了水井，应用介词from，构成buy sth from sb短语，故选C。
5．句意：农夫去找国王讨公道。ask for请求；wait for等待；look for寻找；pay for支付。根据 He asked, "Why can't I take water I already bought the well.可知，农夫去皇帝那里请求给出公正的裁定，故选A。
6．句意：国王召来了他最聪明的朝臣Birbal。oldest最老的；closest最亲密的；wisest最明智的；busiest最忙的。根据"Look, you are 9 right, and you sold the well not the water. 10 you sold the well not the water, you have no right to keep the water in the farmer's well. 可知，对于此事的处理方式来看，这个朝臣是聪明的，故选C。
7．句意：Birbal问邻居：“你为什么不让农夫从井里取水呢 你确实把井卖给了农夫。”farmer农夫；neighbor邻居；king国王；boss老板。根据"Why don't you let the farmer take water from the well You did sell the well to the farmer.”可知，朝臣问的是邻居，故选B。
8．句意：邻居回答说：“我确实把井卖给了农夫，但没有把井里的水卖给他。因此，他无权从井里取水。”replied回复；doubted怀疑；asked问；ordered命令。根据"Why don 't you let the farmer take water from the well You did sell the well to the farmer.”可知，朝臣问了问题，邻居要回答问题，故选A。
9．句意：看，你说得完全对，你卖的是井，不是水。carefully仔细地；wisely明智地；especially尤其；completely完全；根据“you sold the well not the water."可知，朝臣告诉邻居他说的是完全正确，故选D。
10．句意：既然你卖的是井而不是水，你就没有权利把水留在农夫的井里。Since既然；Though虽然；Unless除非；Before..….之前。根据you sold the well not the water, you have no right to keep the water in the farmer's well.”可知"没有权利把水放在农夫的井里"是因为“卖的是井不是水”，前因后果，用since引导原因状语从句，故选A。
11．句意：现在你有两个选择。decisions决定；choices选择；methods方法；directions方向。根据“Either you pay a high rent to the farmer...take it out immediately"'可知，朝臣给邻居两个选择，故选B。
12．句意：你要么向农民支付高额租金，要么马上把它取出来。and和；but但是；or或者；nor也不是。此处是either...or“要么......要么.......”的固定结构，故选C。
13．句意：邻居意识到他的计划失败了。succeeded成功；finished完成；failed失败；changed改变。根据“Either you pay a high rent to the farmer...take it out immediately"可知，邻居意识到自己的计划失败了，被识破了，故选C。
14．句意：他向农夫道了歉，很快就回家了。no不；hello你好；thanks感谢；sorry抱歉。根据上文的描述可知，邻居做错了事情，应该是向农夫道歉，故选D。
15．句意：行骗不会让你得到任何东西。nothing没有东西；anything任何东西；something一些东西；everything一切。句子是否定句，结合句意，此处应用anything，故选B。
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
There's always a special place in everyone's heart. For me, the place is my 16． . Every time I think of it, many people and things will 17． in my mind.
My grandparents lived 18． a small village when I was a child. I grew up there. I had a relaxing 19． there. In summer, I liked to 20． dew (露珠) on the grass in the early morning. It was not easy and it 21． me several days to get one bottle of dew. After lunch, I often played games with my 22． . It seemed that we didn't have 23． things at that time. My friends and I always played 24． outside until sunset (日落). I enjoyed watching the sunset. It was so beautiful that I still 25． it in my mind now. In winter, the roads often became 26． after heavy snow. My friends and I were excited about the snowy days 27． we could have snowball fights.
Now I live in a city and my hometown has 28． a lot. Many old buildings were taken down and many new buildings appeared. I know 29． can stay the same all the time, but to tell the truth, I really 30． the old days in my hometown. No matter(无论) how far I go, it always holds the most beautiful part of my life.
16．A． hometown B． university C． country D． restaurant
17．A． hide B． record C． appear D． communicate
18．A． to B． at C． on D． in
19．A． daytime B． weekend C． childhood D． holiday
20．A． raise B． collect C． drop D． borrow
21．A． took B． used C． spent D． paid
22．A． parents B． brothers C． friends D． sisters
23．A． relaxing B． fair C． happy D． sad
24．A． nearly B． happily C． suddenly D． heavily
25．A． remember B． copy C． report D． notice
26．A． usual B． icy C． thick D． strong
27．A． unless B． though C． because D． until
28．A． served B． lost C． weighed D． changed
29．A． everything B． nothing C． anything D． something
30．A． miss B． have C． forget D． lose
【答案】16．A；17．C；18．D；19．C；20．B；21．A；22．C；23．D；24．B；25．A；26．B；27．C；28．D；29．B；30．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者回忆小时候在家乡无忧无虑的生活，家乡是作者内心深处特别的地方，成了其生命中最美丽的一部分。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：对我来说，这个地方是我的家乡。hometown家乡；university大学；country国家；restaurant饭店。根据“I grew up with my grandparents in a small village."可知这里是指我的家乡，故选A。
17．句意：每次我想起家乡，许多人和事就会出现在我的脑海里。hide隐藏；record记录；appear出现；communicate交流。根据前句“Every time I think of it."可知作者回想起了许多人和事，故选C。
18．句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我的祖父母住在一个小村庄。to到；at在；on在……上；in在……里。live in为固定搭配，意为“居住在”。故选D。
19．句意：我在那里度过了令人放松的童年。daytime白天；weekend周末；childhood童年；holiday假期。根据"I grew up with my grandparents in a small village."可知作者在那里度过了童年时代，故选C。
20．句意：夏天，我喜欢收集清晨草地上的露珠。raise提升；collect收集；drop滴落；borrow借。根据"It was not easy and it took me several days to get one bottle."可知作者喜欢收集露珠，故选B。
21．句意：这并不容易，我花了好几天才弄到一瓶露水。took拿走；used使用；spent花费；paid支付。It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，故选A。
22．句意：午饭后，我经常和我的朋友玩游戏。parents父母；brothers兄弟；friends朋友；sisters姐妹。根据My friends and I always played ___9__ outside until sunset(日落).可知是和朋友一起玩。故选C。
23．句意：那时我们似乎没有悲伤的事情。relaxing放松的；fair公平的；happy开心的；sad伤心的。根据下句“We always played happily outside until sunset."可知作者那时很快乐，似乎没有悲伤的事情，故选D。
24．句意：我和我的朋友们总是在外面玩到太阳下山。nearly几乎；happily快乐地；suddenly突然；heavily沉重地。根据play可知是开心地玩耍。故选B。
25．句意：它如此的美丽以至于我现在仍然记得它。remember记住；copy复制；report报告；notice注意。根据“It was so beautiful"可知作者把美丽的日落记在脑海里了，故选A。
26．句意：冬天下雪后，道路常常会结冰。usual通常的；icy结冰的；thick厚的；strong强壮的。根据“after the heavy snow"可知道路会结冰，故选B。
27．句意：我和我的朋友们对下雪天很兴奋，因为我们可以打雪仗和滑雪。unless除非；though尽管；because因为；until直到。根据“My friends and I were excited about the snowy days...we could have snowball fights and go skating”可知后句是前句的原因，故选C。
28．句意：现在我住在城市里，我的家乡变化很大。served服务：lost丢失；weighed称重；changed改变。根据下句“Many old buildings were taken down and many new buildings appeared."可知家乡发生了变化，故选D。
29．句意：我知道没有什么能永远保持不变，但是说实话，我真地想念在家乡的那些日子。everything每件事情；nothing没有什么；anything任何事情；something某件事情。根据"Many old buildings were taken down and many new buildings appeared."可知一切都在变，没有不变的事情，故选B。
30．句意：我知道没有什么能永远保持不变，但是说实话，我真地想念在家乡的那些日子。miss想念；have拥有；forgot忘记；lose失去。根据the old days in my hometown可知是想念在家乡的那些日子。故选A。
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读理解
Name: Kongtong Mountain, known as the"First Mountain of Taoism(道教)"in China Height: 667. 5 meters Elevation(海拔): 1,456—2,123. 5 meters Ticket price: 110 yuan(high season)/55 yuan(off season) Location: Pingliang, Gansu Province How to get there: You can take the No. 9 bus from the train station, and you can also take the No. 13 bus or the No. 21 bus from the airport(机场).
Stories behind it: Once upon a time, Yellow Emperor visited Kongtong Mountain to ask a man of wisdom(智慧), Guangchengzi, something about state governance(治理) and health care. Qin Shihuang also visited Kongtong Mountain.
31．The height of Kongtong Mountain is ____meters.
A．1,456 B．2,123. 5 C．667. 5 D．876. 3
32．If we want to go to Kongtong Mountain from the airport, we can go there ____.
A．by train B．by bus C．by plane D．on foot
33．The passage doesn't mention(提及) ____.
A．how high the mountain is
B．where the mountain is
C．stories about the mountain
D．the best time to visit the mountain
34．What can we know from the passage
A．Kongtong Mountain is the most famous mountain in China.
B．The ticket price is the same all year round.
C．Guangchengzi might be very smart.
D．The last emperor of Qin also visited Kongtong Mountain.
35．We can probably find the passage from ____.
A．a newspaper B．a magazine
C．a storybook D．a travel guide
【答案】31．C
32．B
33．D
34．C
35．B
【知识点】自然地理类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是有关崆峒山的一则广告信息，介绍了它的海拔，票价，到达方式以及背后的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
31．细节理解题。根据“Height: 667.5 meters”可知，高度是667.5米，故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Bus No.9 from the train station, No. 13 bus and No. 21 bus from the airport(机场)”可知，可以坐公交车到那里，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据"Height "Place" "Stories behind it"可知，文中提及了它的高度，地点以及背后的故事，没有提到参观的最佳时间，故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据“Once upon a time, Yellow Emperor visited Kongtong Mountain to ask a man of wisdom(智慧)，Guangchengzi”可知，他是非常聪明的，故选C。
35．推理判断题。本文是有关崆峒山的一则广告信息，属于旅游信息，故选D。
阅读理解
Horsetail Fall (瀑布) is one of Yosemite National Park's most amazing views. Around the second week of February, the setting sun hits Horsetail Fall at just the right angle (角度) to light the upper parts of the waterfall. And when conditions are right, Horsetail Fall becomes orange and red at sunset. It is like red hot lava (熔岩) pouring down from the top of the El Capitan(酋长岩). So, it got the name "firefall".
The firefall is a perfect match of the weather, the fall, the time and the watching place. It usually appears on dry, warm and cloudless days. There must be enough flowing water to make a firefall too. So there must be enough snow on the mountain top, and it turns into water on warm afternoons.
The sun goes to the best place before the fall in late February. And the best time to watch the fall is 5 to 15 minutes before the sunset. Only at this time can visitors see the firefall. The El Capitan Picnic Area is the best place to watch, because it is close to the fall and is perfect to set up cameras and tents.
Every year in February, thousands of photographers come to watch the firefall. "I'm just saying that the Yosemite Firefall is something you don't want to miss during the winter," says Kate Moore.
36．What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A．How the firefall got its name.
B．Why visitors see the firefall.
C．Who finds the firefall first.
D．When to visit the firefall.
37．What does the underlined word "flowing" mean in Chinese
A．结冰的 B．有雾的 C．流动的 D．干涸的
38．What can we know about the firefall
A．It lasts for half an hour before the sunset.
B．It appears on wet, warm and cloudy days.
C．Rivers provide enough water to make a fall.
D．Its best watching place is the El Capitan Picnic Area.
39．From the words of Kate Moore, what can we know
A．The firefall is worth seeing.
B．It's dangerous to watch the firefall.
C．The firefall brings little surprise.
D．It's a waste of time to visit the firefall.
40．What's the theme of the passage
A．Art. B．Nature. C．Technology. D．History.
【答案】36．A
37．C
38．D
39．A
40．B
【知识点】自然地理类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了马尾瀑布上独特的美景以及最佳观赏时间。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
36．段落大意题。根据“So, it got the name 'firefall'”以及整段的介绍可知，第一段主要介绍了它的名字的由来，故选A。
37．词义猜测题。根据There must be enough flowing water to make a firefall too.（也必须有足够的流水来形成瀑布。）可知此处flowing修饰water，指的是流动的水，因此意为“流动的”。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据"The ElCapitan Picnic Area is the best place to watch, because it is close to the fall and is perfect to set up cameras and tents”可知，埃尔卡皮坦野餐区是观看的最佳地点，故选D。
39．推理判断题。根据"I'm just saying that the Yosemite Firefall is something you don't want to miss during the winter"可推知，这个瀑布很值得一看，故选A。
40．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了马尾瀑布上独特的美景，属于自然范畴，故选B。
阅读理解
A HUGE YARD SALE Where: 214 US Highway 45 Indian Creek When: Sat. , Jun. 24, 2023 10: 00 a. m. —3: 00 p. m. Sun. , Jun. 25, 2023 9: 00 a. m. —1: 00 p. m. ON STREET PARKING CASH(现金) ONLY A Special Kobe Bryant Card $85 The Kobe Bryant Card goes for one hundred dollars on eBay. A sofa $75 2m, light colored, clean and comfortable! American girl dolls $25 You can no longer buy one on the website. A Schwinn bike $50 It's red. Small parts may need repairing. A computer desk $30 It's a wooden computer desk with a keyboard. Books $10 each TheRainmaker by John Grisham TheShadowofYourSmile by Mary Higgins Clark CallmeAnna: TheAutobiographyofPattyDuke by Patty Duke A pool toy $5 Only one! For water parties. Something for everyone—too much to list! Come and check it out.
41．How long does the sale last during the weekend
A．4 hours. B．5 hours. C．9 hours. D．10 hours.
42．Mr. Franklin wants to choose a gift for his kid. How much should he pay at least
A．$5. B．$10. C．$25. D．$30.
43．What can we know about the things for sale
A．The wooden sofa is 3 meters long.
B．The red Schwinn bike is broken.
C．The American girl dolls are common.
D．The Kobe Bryant Card costs 75 dollars.
44．Which sign may appear(出现) in the sale
A． B．
C． D．
45．Where is the text most probably from
A．An email to a friend.
B．An ad from a new store.
C．A notice about selling a yard.
D．A website about a yard sale.
【答案】41．C
42．A
43．B
44．B
45．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个大型庭院拍卖活动的时间、地点和注意事项。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
41．推理判断题。根据"When: Sat, Jun. 26, 2021 10: 00 a.m.— 3:00 p.m., Sun, Jun.27, 2021 9: 00 a. m.—1: 00 p.m."可知，时间：2021年6月26日星期六上午10点到下午3点，2021年6月27日星期日上午9点到下午1点。因此周六有五个小时，周日有四个小时，周末共计九小时。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“Pool toy$ 5”可知，便宜的玩具为5美元。故选A。
43．推理判断题。根据"Schwin bike ... $.50 Red painted. Small parts may need fixing."可知，施温自行车50美元，涂成红色，小部件可能需要维修，推断这辆红色施温自行车的一部分坏了。故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据“Huge Yard Sale"和“cash only"可知，现场最可能出现的应是“现在买它”的标志。故选B。
45．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了大甩卖的时间地点和商品等，因此最可能来自关于庭院销售的广告。故选D。
阅读理解
I was small for my age. I was shy and it was hard for me to make friends. However, learning came quite easy for me. I was the best in most of my classes, but PE class was my nightmare (噩梦).
Miss Forsythe was our PE teacher. She was always full of energy. Everyone liked her. She said that we all had to come to her classes. No one could hide from Miss Forsythe!
One day she told me she wanted me to play a game with another girl in a PE show. I was worried that I couldn't do a good job, but she encouraged(鼓励) and asked me to do it. So I had no choice (选择) but to agree.
It was a dancing game. We danced around the floor. According to Miss Forsythe, I had to lift up Ann when we finished the dance. Since I was not strong enough to lift the tallest girl up, it was she who lifted me up. It was a success and everybody cheered for us. I smiled confidently.
The show certainly did not need me at all! But Miss Forsythe's understanding and willingness to create (创造) a place for me in the show gave me so much confidence!
46．What was the writer like
A．Tall. B．Lively. C．Shy. D．Funny.
47．What does the underlined word "hide" mean in Chinese
A．胜过 B．躲避 C．讨好 D．代替
48．How should the writer and Ann dance at the end of their dance according to Miss Forsythe
A． B． C． D．
49．What can we know from the text
A．The writer often dreamed at night.
B．The writer felt nervous about the game at first.
C．Miss Forsythe was good at dancing.
D．Miss Forsythe made the writer less confident.
50．What's the best title for the passage
A．Thank you, Miss Forsythe B．My Colorful School Life
C．PE Classes in Our School D．A Game in Our PE Classes
【答案】46．C
47．B
48．D
49．B
50．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了体育老师帮作者找到自信的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
46．细节理解题。根据“I was shy and it was hard for me to make friends."可知作者比较害羞，故选C。
47．词句猜测题。根据“She was always full of energy. Everyone liked her. She said that we all had to come to her classes"她总是精力充沛。每个人都喜欢她。她说我们都得去上她的课，所以此处是指没有人可以躲避福赛斯小姐，故选B
48．推理判断题。根据“Since I was not strong enough to pick the tallest girl up, it was she who picked me up. I suddenly felt ten feet tall”因为我没有力气把最高的女孩抱起来，所以是她把我抱起来的。我突然觉得自己有十英尺高，可知D选项图片符合，故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据"I was worried that I couldn't do a good job, but she encouraged(鼓励) and asked me to do it."可知作者起初对比赛感到紧张。故选B。
50．最佳标题题。根据"The show certainly did not need me at all But Miss Forsythe's understanding and willingness to create(创造) a place for me in it gave me so much confidence!"以及通读全文可知，作者很害羞，体育老师故意设置这样的活动帮助作者找到了自信，所以作者应该是感谢体育老师的，故选A。
三、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。(15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
surprise carry help hand with final good but note ask
Danny lived a hard life with his mother in a small town. Although they were poor, they always 51． those in need.
One day, Danny saw an old man 52． a huge bag. The man looked tired and hungry. He 53． people to help him carry the bag. 54． nobody agreed to help him. Danny offered to give him a 55． . The old man told Danny that he had no money to pay him.
56． a laugh, Danny said that he was just trying to help. He asked the old man where he wanted to go. He told Danny to follow him.
57． , the old man stopped right in front of Danny's house. "This is my house!" cried Danny. The old man just turned around and told Danny, "This bag is for you. Use it 58． . " Then he went off. Danny opened the bag and was 59． to find a lot of money inside. A 60． inside it said, "Help comes to those who help. "
【答案】51．helped；52．carry/carrying；53．asked；54．But；55．hand；56．With；57．Finally；58．well；59．surprised；60．note
【知识点】选词填空；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Danny帮助了一个老人，老人给了他一袋钱作为回报。
选项意思：surprise惊讶；carry提；help帮助；hand手；with有；final最终的；good好的；but但是；note纸条；ask询问。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
51．句意：虽然他们很穷，但他们总是帮助那些需要帮助的人。根据those in need可知此处是指帮助有需要的人，用helped，动词，帮助；根据句意可知时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填helped。
52．句意：一天，丹尼看见一位老人提着一个大包。根据a huge bag可知是提着一个包；用carry，动词，提；根据see sb. do/doing sth.可知此处使用原形或ing形式。故填carry/carrying。
53．句意：他请人们帮他提袋子。根据help him carry the bag 可知此处使用ask sb to do sth.意为“请求某人做某事”；根据上下文的时态，可知时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填asked。
54．句意：但是没有人愿意帮他。根据句意可知此处表示转折，使用but；句首单词首字母大写。故填But。
55．句意：丹尼主动提出帮他一把。give sb. a hand为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人”。故填hand。
56．句意：丹尼笑着说他只是想帮忙。根据a laugh可知此处是指带着微笑，用with；句首单词首字母大写。故填With。
57．句意：最后，老人停在了丹尼的房子前面。根据句意可知此处表示“最终”，用final；修饰整个句子，使用副词作状语；句首单词首字母大写。故填Finally。
58．句意：好好使用它。根据This bag is for you.可知此处老人让Danny好好利用这个袋子，修饰动词use使用副词。故填well。
59．句意：丹尼打开袋子，惊讶地发现里面有很多钱。根据find a lot of money inside 可知此处是指很惊讶，用surprise；修饰人，使用ed形式的形容词。故填surprised。
60．句意：盒子里有一张纸条，上面写着：“帮助的人会得到帮助。”根据 Help comes to those who help. 可知此处是指袋子里有一张纸条。故填note。
四、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello! This is Sunny Store. 61．
B: Hello! I'd like to buy a box of milk. 62．
A: Let me have a look. Oh, it's 45 yuan.
B: OK, 63． . Could you please deliver(递送)it to me now
A: Sorry, my dad isn't here. But I can deliver it later. And your room number
B: Room 306.
A: 64．
B: That's all. It's late. Please deliver it when your father comes back.
A: 65． . Thank you. Bye!
B: Bye!
【答案】61．What can I do for you/Can I help you；62．How much is it/What's the price of it；63．I'll take it；64．Anything else/What else；65．No problem/Sure/Of course/Certainly/OK
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】这是一则购物对话。
【点评】考查补全对话，做题时理解选项句意，根据提出的语境回答问题，注意前后呼应，抓住关键词。
61．根据下文Hello! I'd like to buy a box of milk.（你好!我想买一盒牛奶。）可知此处是问对方是否需要帮助。故填What can I do for you/Can I help you 。
62．根据下文Oh, it's 45 yuan.可知是询问价格。故填How much is it/What's the price of it 。
63．根据OK（好的）及（你现在能把它快递给我吗）可知是要买下这箱牛奶。故填I'll take it 。
64．根据 That's all. （没有了）可知是询问对方还有什么事情。故填 Anything else/What else 。
65．根据上文 Please deliver it when your father comes back. （请在你父亲回来时把它送来。）可知此处应回答没问题。故填No problem/Sure/Of course/Certainly/OK 。
五、书面表达(25分)
66． 有些自然灾害的发生是不可避免的。你是否经历过自然灾害呢 请根据内容提示写一篇短文介绍这次经历。
内容提示:1. 自然灾害发生时的情况;2. 自己当时的感受。
要求: 1. 所写内容需要包含所给提示,可适当发挥;2. 100词左右。
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求写一篇短文介绍经历自然灾害的情况和感受。在写作时要注意包含灾害发生的时间、地点、具体的灾害描述等，并写出自己当时的内心感受。根据提示可知作为时态主要为一般过去时，人称为第一人称单数。写作时要注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】写作时注意文章的内容需要包含提示的所有要点。注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。文章中可能用到的短语：be about doing sth...when （当……时正在做某事）；take place（发生）等。
1 / 1四川省绵阳市游仙区2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学英语试题
一、完形填空(30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
One day, a farmer was looking for a water source (资源) for his farm. So, he went to his neighbor and asked him if he could sell his well to him. His neighbor 1． . The farmer bought the well happily.
The next day, as the farmer came to get water from his well, his neighbor came and 2． to let him take any water. The farmer was 3． . He asked, "Why can't I take water I already bought the well 4． you. "
The neighbor replied, "I sold you the well, not the water. "
The farmer went to the king to 5． justice (公正). He explained what had happened.
The king called on Birbal, his 6． minister.
Birbal asked the 7． , "Why don't you let the farmer take water from the well You did sell the well to the farmer. "
The neighbor 8． , "I did sell the well to the farmer, but not the water in it. Therefore, he has no right to get water from the well. "
Birbal asked them to come later.
The next day, they all went to the place where the well was. There Birbal said to the neighbor, "Look, you are 9． right, and you sold the well not the water. 10． you sold the well not the water, you have no right to keep the water in the farmer's well. Now you have two 11． : Either you pay a high rent (租金) to the farmer 12． take it out at once. " The neighbor realized that his plan had 13． . He said 14． to the farmer and went home quickly.
Cheating will not get you 15． . If you cheat, you will pay soon enough.
1．A． believed B． laughed C． prevented D． agreed
2．A． refused B． avoided C． complained D． offered
3．A． stupid B． surprised C． excited D． interested
4．A． with B． for C． from D． to
5．A． ask for B． wait for C． look for D． pay for
6．A． oldest B． closest C． wisest D． busiest
7．A． farmer B． neighbor C． king D． boss
8．A． replied B． doubted C． asked D． ordered
9．A． carefully B． wisely C． especially D． completely
10．A． Since B． Though C． Unless D． Before
11．A． decisions B． choices C． methods D． directions
12．A． and B． but C． or D． nor
13．A． succeeded B． finished C． failed D． changed
14．A． no B． hello C． thanks D． sorry
15．A． nothing B． anything C． something D． everything
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
There's always a special place in everyone's heart. For me, the place is my 16． . Every time I think of it, many people and things will 17． in my mind.
My grandparents lived 18． a small village when I was a child. I grew up there. I had a relaxing 19． there. In summer, I liked to 20． dew (露珠) on the grass in the early morning. It was not easy and it 21． me several days to get one bottle of dew. After lunch, I often played games with my 22． . It seemed that we didn't have 23． things at that time. My friends and I always played 24． outside until sunset (日落). I enjoyed watching the sunset. It was so beautiful that I still 25． it in my mind now. In winter, the roads often became 26． after heavy snow. My friends and I were excited about the snowy days 27． we could have snowball fights.
Now I live in a city and my hometown has 28． a lot. Many old buildings were taken down and many new buildings appeared. I know 29． can stay the same all the time, but to tell the truth, I really 30． the old days in my hometown. No matter(无论) how far I go, it always holds the most beautiful part of my life.
16．A． hometown B． university C． country D． restaurant
17．A． hide B． record C． appear D． communicate
18．A． to B． at C． on D． in
19．A． daytime B． weekend C． childhood D． holiday
20．A． raise B． collect C． drop D． borrow
21．A． took B． used C． spent D． paid
22．A． parents B． brothers C． friends D． sisters
23．A． relaxing B． fair C． happy D． sad
24．A． nearly B． happily C． suddenly D． heavily
25．A． remember B． copy C． report D． notice
26．A． usual B． icy C． thick D． strong
27．A． unless B． though C． because D． until
28．A． served B． lost C． weighed D． changed
29．A． everything B． nothing C． anything D． something
30．A． miss B． have C． forget D． lose
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读理解
Name: Kongtong Mountain, known as the"First Mountain of Taoism(道教)"in China Height: 667. 5 meters Elevation(海拔): 1,456—2,123. 5 meters Ticket price: 110 yuan(high season)/55 yuan(off season) Location: Pingliang, Gansu Province How to get there: You can take the No. 9 bus from the train station, and you can also take the No. 13 bus or the No. 21 bus from the airport(机场).
Stories behind it: Once upon a time, Yellow Emperor visited Kongtong Mountain to ask a man of wisdom(智慧), Guangchengzi, something about state governance(治理) and health care. Qin Shihuang also visited Kongtong Mountain.
31．The height of Kongtong Mountain is ____meters.
A．1,456 B．2,123. 5 C．667. 5 D．876. 3
32．If we want to go to Kongtong Mountain from the airport, we can go there ____.
A．by train B．by bus C．by plane D．on foot
33．The passage doesn't mention(提及) ____.
A．how high the mountain is
B．where the mountain is
C．stories about the mountain
D．the best time to visit the mountain
34．What can we know from the passage
A．Kongtong Mountain is the most famous mountain in China.
B．The ticket price is the same all year round.
C．Guangchengzi might be very smart.
D．The last emperor of Qin also visited Kongtong Mountain.
35．We can probably find the passage from ____.
A．a newspaper B．a magazine
C．a storybook D．a travel guide
阅读理解
Horsetail Fall (瀑布) is one of Yosemite National Park's most amazing views. Around the second week of February, the setting sun hits Horsetail Fall at just the right angle (角度) to light the upper parts of the waterfall. And when conditions are right, Horsetail Fall becomes orange and red at sunset. It is like red hot lava (熔岩) pouring down from the top of the El Capitan(酋长岩). So, it got the name "firefall".
The firefall is a perfect match of the weather, the fall, the time and the watching place. It usually appears on dry, warm and cloudless days. There must be enough flowing water to make a firefall too. So there must be enough snow on the mountain top, and it turns into water on warm afternoons.
The sun goes to the best place before the fall in late February. And the best time to watch the fall is 5 to 15 minutes before the sunset. Only at this time can visitors see the firefall. The El Capitan Picnic Area is the best place to watch, because it is close to the fall and is perfect to set up cameras and tents.
Every year in February, thousands of photographers come to watch the firefall. "I'm just saying that the Yosemite Firefall is something you don't want to miss during the winter," says Kate Moore.
36．What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A．How the firefall got its name.
B．Why visitors see the firefall.
C．Who finds the firefall first.
D．When to visit the firefall.
37．What does the underlined word "flowing" mean in Chinese
A．结冰的 B．有雾的 C．流动的 D．干涸的
38．What can we know about the firefall
A．It lasts for half an hour before the sunset.
B．It appears on wet, warm and cloudy days.
C．Rivers provide enough water to make a fall.
D．Its best watching place is the El Capitan Picnic Area.
39．From the words of Kate Moore, what can we know
A．The firefall is worth seeing.
B．It's dangerous to watch the firefall.
C．The firefall brings little surprise.
D．It's a waste of time to visit the firefall.
40．What's the theme of the passage
A．Art. B．Nature. C．Technology. D．History.
阅读理解
A HUGE YARD SALE Where: 214 US Highway 45 Indian Creek When: Sat. , Jun. 24, 2023 10: 00 a. m. —3: 00 p. m. Sun. , Jun. 25, 2023 9: 00 a. m. —1: 00 p. m. ON STREET PARKING CASH(现金) ONLY A Special Kobe Bryant Card $85 The Kobe Bryant Card goes for one hundred dollars on eBay. A sofa $75 2m, light colored, clean and comfortable! American girl dolls $25 You can no longer buy one on the website. A Schwinn bike $50 It's red. Small parts may need repairing. A computer desk $30 It's a wooden computer desk with a keyboard. Books $10 each TheRainmaker by John Grisham TheShadowofYourSmile by Mary Higgins Clark CallmeAnna: TheAutobiographyofPattyDuke by Patty Duke A pool toy $5 Only one! For water parties. Something for everyone—too much to list! Come and check it out.
41．How long does the sale last during the weekend
A．4 hours. B．5 hours. C．9 hours. D．10 hours.
42．Mr. Franklin wants to choose a gift for his kid. How much should he pay at least
A．$5. B．$10. C．$25. D．$30.
43．What can we know about the things for sale
A．The wooden sofa is 3 meters long.
B．The red Schwinn bike is broken.
C．The American girl dolls are common.
D．The Kobe Bryant Card costs 75 dollars.
44．Which sign may appear(出现) in the sale
A． B．
C． D．
45．Where is the text most probably from
A．An email to a friend.
B．An ad from a new store.
C．A notice about selling a yard.
D．A website about a yard sale.
阅读理解
I was small for my age. I was shy and it was hard for me to make friends. However, learning came quite easy for me. I was the best in most of my classes, but PE class was my nightmare (噩梦).
Miss Forsythe was our PE teacher. She was always full of energy. Everyone liked her. She said that we all had to come to her classes. No one could hide from Miss Forsythe!
One day she told me she wanted me to play a game with another girl in a PE show. I was worried that I couldn't do a good job, but she encouraged(鼓励) and asked me to do it. So I had no choice (选择) but to agree.
It was a dancing game. We danced around the floor. According to Miss Forsythe, I had to lift up Ann when we finished the dance. Since I was not strong enough to lift the tallest girl up, it was she who lifted me up. It was a success and everybody cheered for us. I smiled confidently.
The show certainly did not need me at all! But Miss Forsythe's understanding and willingness to create (创造) a place for me in the show gave me so much confidence!
46．What was the writer like
A．Tall. B．Lively. C．Shy. D．Funny.
47．What does the underlined word "hide" mean in Chinese
A．胜过 B．躲避 C．讨好 D．代替
48．How should the writer and Ann dance at the end of their dance according to Miss Forsythe
A． B． C． D．
49．What can we know from the text
A．The writer often dreamed at night.
B．The writer felt nervous about the game at first.
C．Miss Forsythe was good at dancing.
D．Miss Forsythe made the writer less confident.
50．What's the best title for the passage
A．Thank you, Miss Forsythe B．My Colorful School Life
C．PE Classes in Our School D．A Game in Our PE Classes
三、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。(15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
surprise carry help hand with final good but note ask
Danny lived a hard life with his mother in a small town. Although they were poor, they always 51． those in need.
One day, Danny saw an old man 52． a huge bag. The man looked tired and hungry. He 53． people to help him carry the bag. 54． nobody agreed to help him. Danny offered to give him a 55． . The old man told Danny that he had no money to pay him.
56． a laugh, Danny said that he was just trying to help. He asked the old man where he wanted to go. He told Danny to follow him.
57． , the old man stopped right in front of Danny's house. "This is my house!" cried Danny. The old man just turned around and told Danny, "This bag is for you. Use it 58． . " Then he went off. Danny opened the bag and was 59． to find a lot of money inside. A 60． inside it said, "Help comes to those who help. "
四、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello! This is Sunny Store. 61．
B: Hello! I'd like to buy a box of milk. 62．
A: Let me have a look. Oh, it's 45 yuan.
B: OK, 63． . Could you please deliver(递送)it to me now
A: Sorry, my dad isn't here. But I can deliver it later. And your room number
B: Room 306.
A: 64．
B: That's all. It's late. Please deliver it when your father comes back.
A: 65． . Thank you. Bye!
B: Bye!
五、书面表达(25分)
66． 有些自然灾害的发生是不可避免的。你是否经历过自然灾害呢 请根据内容提示写一篇短文介绍这次经历。
内容提示:1. 自然灾害发生时的情况;2. 自己当时的感受。
要求: 1. 所写内容需要包含所给提示,可适当发挥;2. 100词左右。
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D；2．A；3．B；4．C；5．A；6．C；7．B；8．A；9．D；10．A；11．B；12．C；13．C；14．D；15．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一位农夫从邻居那里买了一口井，但是邻居是个狡猾的人，他不让农夫从井里打水，理由是他卖的井而不是水，聪明的朝臣让邻居的诡计落空了，告诉我们：不要欺骗，否则会付出代价。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
1．句意：他的邻居同意了。believed相信；laughed嘲笑；prevented阻止；agreed同意。根据"The farmer bought the well happily."可知，邻居同意卖给农夫水井了，故选D。
2．句意：第二天，农夫来井里打水，他的邻居过来拒绝让他打水。refused拒绝；avoided避免；complained抱怨；offered提供。根据"Why can't l take water "”可知，邻居拒绝让农夫打水，故选A。
3．句意：农夫很惊讶。stupid愚蠢的；surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；interested感兴趣的。根据The farmer bought the well happily."以及"Why can't l take water"可知，农夫买了水井而邻居却不让他打水，对此农夫很费解，应该是指惊讶的，故选B。
4．句意：我已经从你那儿买了这口井。with和……一起；for为了；from从……；to到。根据"he went to his neighbor and asked him if he could sell his well to him. 和The farmer bought the well happily."可知，农夫从邻居那里买了水井，应用介词from，构成buy sth from sb短语，故选C。
5．句意：农夫去找国王讨公道。ask for请求；wait for等待；look for寻找；pay for支付。根据 He asked, "Why can't I take water I already bought the well.可知，农夫去皇帝那里请求给出公正的裁定，故选A。
6．句意：国王召来了他最聪明的朝臣Birbal。oldest最老的；closest最亲密的；wisest最明智的；busiest最忙的。根据"Look, you are 9 right, and you sold the well not the water. 10 you sold the well not the water, you have no right to keep the water in the farmer's well. 可知，对于此事的处理方式来看，这个朝臣是聪明的，故选C。
7．句意：Birbal问邻居：“你为什么不让农夫从井里取水呢 你确实把井卖给了农夫。”farmer农夫；neighbor邻居；king国王；boss老板。根据"Why don't you let the farmer take water from the well You did sell the well to the farmer.”可知，朝臣问的是邻居，故选B。
8．句意：邻居回答说：“我确实把井卖给了农夫，但没有把井里的水卖给他。因此，他无权从井里取水。”replied回复；doubted怀疑；asked问；ordered命令。根据"Why don 't you let the farmer take water from the well You did sell the well to the farmer.”可知，朝臣问了问题，邻居要回答问题，故选A。
9．句意：看，你说得完全对，你卖的是井，不是水。carefully仔细地；wisely明智地；especially尤其；completely完全；根据“you sold the well not the water."可知，朝臣告诉邻居他说的是完全正确，故选D。
10．句意：既然你卖的是井而不是水，你就没有权利把水留在农夫的井里。Since既然；Though虽然；Unless除非；Before..….之前。根据you sold the well not the water, you have no right to keep the water in the farmer's well.”可知"没有权利把水放在农夫的井里"是因为“卖的是井不是水”，前因后果，用since引导原因状语从句，故选A。
11．句意：现在你有两个选择。decisions决定；choices选择；methods方法；directions方向。根据“Either you pay a high rent to the farmer...take it out immediately"'可知，朝臣给邻居两个选择，故选B。
12．句意：你要么向农民支付高额租金，要么马上把它取出来。and和；but但是；or或者；nor也不是。此处是either...or“要么......要么.......”的固定结构，故选C。
13．句意：邻居意识到他的计划失败了。succeeded成功；finished完成；failed失败；changed改变。根据“Either you pay a high rent to the farmer...take it out immediately"可知，邻居意识到自己的计划失败了，被识破了，故选C。
14．句意：他向农夫道了歉，很快就回家了。no不；hello你好；thanks感谢；sorry抱歉。根据上文的描述可知，邻居做错了事情，应该是向农夫道歉，故选D。
15．句意：行骗不会让你得到任何东西。nothing没有东西；anything任何东西；something一些东西；everything一切。句子是否定句，结合句意，此处应用anything，故选B。
【答案】16．A；17．C；18．D；19．C；20．B；21．A；22．C；23．D；24．B；25．A；26．B；27．C；28．D；29．B；30．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者回忆小时候在家乡无忧无虑的生活，家乡是作者内心深处特别的地方，成了其生命中最美丽的一部分。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：对我来说，这个地方是我的家乡。hometown家乡；university大学；country国家；restaurant饭店。根据“I grew up with my grandparents in a small village."可知这里是指我的家乡，故选A。
17．句意：每次我想起家乡，许多人和事就会出现在我的脑海里。hide隐藏；record记录；appear出现；communicate交流。根据前句“Every time I think of it."可知作者回想起了许多人和事，故选C。
18．句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我的祖父母住在一个小村庄。to到；at在；on在……上；in在……里。live in为固定搭配，意为“居住在”。故选D。
19．句意：我在那里度过了令人放松的童年。daytime白天；weekend周末；childhood童年；holiday假期。根据"I grew up with my grandparents in a small village."可知作者在那里度过了童年时代，故选C。
20．句意：夏天，我喜欢收集清晨草地上的露珠。raise提升；collect收集；drop滴落；borrow借。根据"It was not easy and it took me several days to get one bottle."可知作者喜欢收集露珠，故选B。
21．句意：这并不容易，我花了好几天才弄到一瓶露水。took拿走；used使用；spent花费；paid支付。It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，故选A。
22．句意：午饭后，我经常和我的朋友玩游戏。parents父母；brothers兄弟；friends朋友；sisters姐妹。根据My friends and I always played ___9__ outside until sunset(日落).可知是和朋友一起玩。故选C。
23．句意：那时我们似乎没有悲伤的事情。relaxing放松的；fair公平的；happy开心的；sad伤心的。根据下句“We always played happily outside until sunset."可知作者那时很快乐，似乎没有悲伤的事情，故选D。
24．句意：我和我的朋友们总是在外面玩到太阳下山。nearly几乎；happily快乐地；suddenly突然；heavily沉重地。根据play可知是开心地玩耍。故选B。
25．句意：它如此的美丽以至于我现在仍然记得它。remember记住；copy复制；report报告；notice注意。根据“It was so beautiful"可知作者把美丽的日落记在脑海里了，故选A。
26．句意：冬天下雪后，道路常常会结冰。usual通常的；icy结冰的；thick厚的；strong强壮的。根据“after the heavy snow"可知道路会结冰，故选B。
27．句意：我和我的朋友们对下雪天很兴奋，因为我们可以打雪仗和滑雪。unless除非；though尽管；because因为；until直到。根据“My friends and I were excited about the snowy days...we could have snowball fights and go skating”可知后句是前句的原因，故选C。
28．句意：现在我住在城市里，我的家乡变化很大。served服务：lost丢失；weighed称重；changed改变。根据下句“Many old buildings were taken down and many new buildings appeared."可知家乡发生了变化，故选D。
29．句意：我知道没有什么能永远保持不变，但是说实话，我真地想念在家乡的那些日子。everything每件事情；nothing没有什么；anything任何事情；something某件事情。根据"Many old buildings were taken down and many new buildings appeared."可知一切都在变，没有不变的事情，故选B。
30．句意：我知道没有什么能永远保持不变，但是说实话，我真地想念在家乡的那些日子。miss想念；have拥有；forgot忘记；lose失去。根据the old days in my hometown可知是想念在家乡的那些日子。故选A。
【答案】31．C
32．B
33．D
34．C
35．B
【知识点】自然地理类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是有关崆峒山的一则广告信息，介绍了它的海拔，票价，到达方式以及背后的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
31．细节理解题。根据“Height: 667.5 meters”可知，高度是667.5米，故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Bus No.9 from the train station, No. 13 bus and No. 21 bus from the airport(机场)”可知，可以坐公交车到那里，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据"Height "Place" "Stories behind it"可知，文中提及了它的高度，地点以及背后的故事，没有提到参观的最佳时间，故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据“Once upon a time, Yellow Emperor visited Kongtong Mountain to ask a man of wisdom(智慧)，Guangchengzi”可知，他是非常聪明的，故选C。
35．推理判断题。本文是有关崆峒山的一则广告信息，属于旅游信息，故选D。
【答案】36．A
37．C
38．D
39．A
40．B
【知识点】自然地理类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了马尾瀑布上独特的美景以及最佳观赏时间。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
36．段落大意题。根据“So, it got the name 'firefall'”以及整段的介绍可知，第一段主要介绍了它的名字的由来，故选A。
37．词义猜测题。根据There must be enough flowing water to make a firefall too.（也必须有足够的流水来形成瀑布。）可知此处flowing修饰water，指的是流动的水，因此意为“流动的”。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据"The ElCapitan Picnic Area is the best place to watch, because it is close to the fall and is perfect to set up cameras and tents”可知，埃尔卡皮坦野餐区是观看的最佳地点，故选D。
39．推理判断题。根据"I'm just saying that the Yosemite Firefall is something you don't want to miss during the winter"可推知，这个瀑布很值得一看，故选A。
40．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了马尾瀑布上独特的美景，属于自然范畴，故选B。
【答案】41．C
42．A
43．B
44．B
45．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个大型庭院拍卖活动的时间、地点和注意事项。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
41．推理判断题。根据"When: Sat, Jun. 26, 2021 10: 00 a.m.— 3:00 p.m., Sun, Jun.27, 2021 9: 00 a. m.—1: 00 p.m."可知，时间：2021年6月26日星期六上午10点到下午3点，2021年6月27日星期日上午9点到下午1点。因此周六有五个小时，周日有四个小时，周末共计九小时。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“Pool toy$ 5”可知，便宜的玩具为5美元。故选A。
43．推理判断题。根据"Schwin bike ... $.50 Red painted. Small parts may need fixing."可知，施温自行车50美元，涂成红色，小部件可能需要维修，推断这辆红色施温自行车的一部分坏了。故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据“Huge Yard Sale"和“cash only"可知，现场最可能出现的应是“现在买它”的标志。故选B。
45．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了大甩卖的时间地点和商品等，因此最可能来自关于庭院销售的广告。故选D。
【答案】46．C
47．B
48．D
49．B
50．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了体育老师帮作者找到自信的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
46．细节理解题。根据“I was shy and it was hard for me to make friends."可知作者比较害羞，故选C。
47．词句猜测题。根据“She was always full of energy. Everyone liked her. She said that we all had to come to her classes"她总是精力充沛。每个人都喜欢她。她说我们都得去上她的课，所以此处是指没有人可以躲避福赛斯小姐，故选B
48．推理判断题。根据“Since I was not strong enough to pick the tallest girl up, it was she who picked me up. I suddenly felt ten feet tall”因为我没有力气把最高的女孩抱起来，所以是她把我抱起来的。我突然觉得自己有十英尺高，可知D选项图片符合，故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据"I was worried that I couldn't do a good job, but she encouraged(鼓励) and asked me to do it."可知作者起初对比赛感到紧张。故选B。
50．最佳标题题。根据"The show certainly did not need me at all But Miss Forsythe's understanding and willingness to create(创造) a place for me in it gave me so much confidence!"以及通读全文可知，作者很害羞，体育老师故意设置这样的活动帮助作者找到了自信，所以作者应该是感谢体育老师的，故选A。
【答案】51．helped；52．carry/carrying；53．asked；54．But；55．hand；56．With；57．Finally；58．well；59．surprised；60．note
【知识点】选词填空；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Danny帮助了一个老人，老人给了他一袋钱作为回报。
选项意思：surprise惊讶；carry提；help帮助；hand手；with有；final最终的；good好的；but但是；note纸条；ask询问。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
51．句意：虽然他们很穷，但他们总是帮助那些需要帮助的人。根据those in need可知此处是指帮助有需要的人，用helped，动词，帮助；根据句意可知时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填helped。
52．句意：一天，丹尼看见一位老人提着一个大包。根据a huge bag可知是提着一个包；用carry，动词，提；根据see sb. do/doing sth.可知此处使用原形或ing形式。故填carry/carrying。
53．句意：他请人们帮他提袋子。根据help him carry the bag 可知此处使用ask sb to do sth.意为“请求某人做某事”；根据上下文的时态，可知时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填asked。
54．句意：但是没有人愿意帮他。根据句意可知此处表示转折，使用but；句首单词首字母大写。故填But。
55．句意：丹尼主动提出帮他一把。give sb. a hand为固定搭配，意为“帮助某人”。故填hand。
56．句意：丹尼笑着说他只是想帮忙。根据a laugh可知此处是指带着微笑，用with；句首单词首字母大写。故填With。
57．句意：最后，老人停在了丹尼的房子前面。根据句意可知此处表示“最终”，用final；修饰整个句子，使用副词作状语；句首单词首字母大写。故填Finally。
58．句意：好好使用它。根据This bag is for you.可知此处老人让Danny好好利用这个袋子，修饰动词use使用副词。故填well。
59．句意：丹尼打开袋子，惊讶地发现里面有很多钱。根据find a lot of money inside 可知此处是指很惊讶，用surprise；修饰人，使用ed形式的形容词。故填surprised。
60．句意：盒子里有一张纸条，上面写着：“帮助的人会得到帮助。”根据 Help comes to those who help. 可知此处是指袋子里有一张纸条。故填note。
【答案】61．What can I do for you/Can I help you；62．How much is it/What's the price of it；63．I'll take it；64．Anything else/What else；65．No problem/Sure/Of course/Certainly/OK
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】这是一则购物对话。
【点评】考查补全对话，做题时理解选项句意，根据提出的语境回答问题，注意前后呼应，抓住关键词。
61．根据下文Hello! I'd like to buy a box of milk.（你好!我想买一盒牛奶。）可知此处是问对方是否需要帮助。故填What can I do for you/Can I help you 。
62．根据下文Oh, it's 45 yuan.可知是询问价格。故填How much is it/What's the price of it 。
63．根据OK（好的）及（你现在能把它快递给我吗）可知是要买下这箱牛奶。故填I'll take it 。
64．根据 That's all. （没有了）可知是询问对方还有什么事情。故填 Anything else/What else 。
65．根据上文 Please deliver it when your father comes back. （请在你父亲回来时把它送来。）可知此处应回答没问题。故填No problem/Sure/Of course/Certainly/OK 。
66．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求写一篇短文介绍经历自然灾害的情况和感受。在写作时要注意包含灾害发生的时间、地点、具体的灾害描述等，并写出自己当时的内心感受。根据提示可知作为时态主要为一般过去时，人称为第一人称单数。写作时要注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】写作时注意文章的内容需要包含提示的所有要点。注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。文章中可能用到的短语：be about doing sth...when （当……时正在做某事）；take place（发生）等。
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