【精品解析】湖南培英实验中学2023-2024学年人教版七年级上学期分班考开学摸底考试英语试卷

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名称 【精品解析】湖南培英实验中学2023-2024学年人教版七年级上学期分班考开学摸底考试英语试卷
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湖南培英实验中学2023-2024学年人教版七年级上学期分班考开学摸底考试英语试卷
一、单词分类。
(2023七上·湖南开学考) 请将每小题不同类的单词找出。
1.
A.rest B.never C.always D.often
2.
A.celebrate B.decorate C.relative D.receive
3.
A.smaller B.longer C.taller D.litter
4.
A.tea B.story C.coffee D.milk
5.
A.young B.old C.thing D.tall
二、单项选择题
6.(2023七上·湖南开学考) A Chinese lunar year has 24 solar tems(节气) ____ comes first.
A.The Beginning of Spring
B.Rain Water
C.Major Cold(大寒)
7.(2023七上·湖南开学考) Don't play computer games too often. It's not good ____ your eyes.
A.for B.at C.with
8.(2023七上·湖南开学考) I'd like a box of lotus seed mooncakes and two ____ of fruit mooncakes.
A.boxs B.box C.boxes
9.(2023七上·湖南开学考) I ____ an interesting bird in a book yesterday.
A.see B.saw C.seeing
10.(2023七上·湖南开学考) In China, people eat ____ on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A.mooncakes B.dumplings C.zongzi
11.(2023七上·湖南开学考) We should always be ____ each other.
A.nice to B.afraid of C.angry with
12.(2023七上·湖南开学考) My little sister has much homework. She is ____.
A.hungry B.worried C.happy
13.(2023七上·湖南开学考) —Where is the museum
—It's ____ Gongshui (贡水) Street.
A.on B.in C.under
14.(2023七上·湖南开学考) —Look! The traffic light is ____.
—Yes. We should slow down and stop.
A.red B.yellow C.green
15.(2023七上·湖南开学考) I ____ books tomorrow morning.
A.am read B.am going to read C.reads
三、用单词正确形式填空
16.(2023七上·湖南开学考) My friend likes     cakes. Look! She     a cake in the kitchen. (make)
17.(2023七上·湖南开学考) 70% of our energy     (come) from coal. There     (be) much coal on Earth. So we should save energy.
18.(2023七上·湖南开学考) Shall I have     (some) black coffee
19.(2023七上·湖南开学考) They     (move) the factory away from the town next year.
20.(2023七上·湖南开学考) There     (be) a lot of fish in the river ten years ago.
四、补全句子
21.(2023七上·湖南开学考) If you are (生气) a   , you should take a deep breath and (数) c     to ten.
22.(2023七上·湖南开学考) —Excuse me. Where is the (书店) b     I want to buy a (漫画) c     book.
—It's far from here. You can go there by bus.
23.(2023七上·湖南开学考)It's sunny and (热的) h    , you can (穿) w     your T-shirt and shorts.
24.(2023七上·湖南开学考) I am going to take a short (旅行) t     with my parents (下一个) n     week.
25.(2023七上·湖南开学考) Mr Bai is not a r    man. But he sends all of his money to help the students keep studying.
五、句子匹配
(2023七上·湖南开学考) 句子匹配
A. He found it under the sofa. B. We should reuse it. C. Yes, it was. D. She's looking for her shoes. E. Jim does. F. It means you shouldn't litter. G. Yes, there are many clouds. H. Sorry, you can't. I. No, I read newspapers. J. We're going to Hong Kong.
26.What does the sign mean
27.Where did your father find it
28.Did you read a storybook
29.Was it the tenth of January last Monday
30.How to save water
31.What is Nancy looking for
32.Where are you going
33.Who makes the bedroom dirty
34.Is it cloudy today
35.Can I take juice into the bookshop
六、选内容补全对话/短文
(2023七上·湖南开学考) 选择句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Sarah.  36.  
B: Look, my picture. I'm going to colour it.
A: Wow. It's nice.  37.  
B: Yes, I do. I like drawing.  38.  
A: Really  39.   Are you going to draw pictures tomorrow
B: Yes. I am going with Lily.
A:  40.  
B: Sure! Let's go at 11:00, OK
A: Great! Thank you.
A. Can I go with you
B. I like drawing, too.
C. What's in your hand
D. I often draw pictures in the park on the weekend.
E. Do you often draw pictures
七、完形填空
(2023七上·湖南开学考) 完形填空
Kobe is twelve years old. He likes 41. football. But he doesn't listen 42. his teachers in class and never does his homework. So his teachers don't like him.
It's Sunday today. Kobe gets up early. After 43. , his mum asks him 44. his homework. Kobe goes to his 45. . When his mum is busy 46. her housework, Kobe goes out with a ball 47. . Now the lunch is 48. . But Kobe's mum can't 49. him. When Kobe comes back, it's half past twelve. His parents are angry.
After lunch. Kobe wants 50. out to play again. His dad stops him and asks,"Did you finish your homework this morning "
"No," says Kobe. "I can't do it. "
So his dad pulls his ears and says, "where are your ears "
"Oh! They are in your hands!"
41.A. playing B. play C. plays
42.A. / B. to C. for
43.A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
44.A. does B. do C. to do
45.A. kitchen B. garden C. study
46.A. with B. for C. to
47.A. quick B. quickly C. careful
48.A. over B. finished C. ready
49.A. look for B. find C. look after
50.A. to go B. go C. goes
八、阅读短文,判断正误。
(2023七上·湖南开学考) 阅读短文,判断正误。
Green is an important colour. But "green" is more than just a colour. It is the colour of grass and leaves. It is also the colour of most growing plants(植物).
Sometimes, the word "green" means young and growing. It is something that is not ripe(成熟). A cow has no horn(角). "A green hand" means you come to a new job(工作).
Sometimes, the word "green" means good. The meaning of a "green thumb(拇指)" is that you may have a magic way to make plants grow quickly and well.
Green has another wonderful meaning. You often takc a bus to go out, but not take a car. We say you are going green. Because you love the world in a better way.
51."A green hand" means the colour of your hand is green.
52."You have a green thumb. " means your garden is very clean and tidy.
53.It is green to go out by bus.
54.The writer is talking about housework.
九、根据聊天内容选择正确的答案。
(2023七上·湖南开学考) 根据聊天内容选择正确的答案。
Today is Saturdey. Grace is chatting with Sarah on WeChat. They are talking about the plan.
: Hi, Sarah. Shall we go to Xiaoxiang Cinema today I want to watch a film.
: Hi, Grace! It's a good idea. Or shall we go to the theatre A new play, He Shuheng, is on at Ningxiang Theatre.
: It's about He Shuheng. I really want to see! What time shall we meet
: How about 2:00 p. m.
: All right. And don't forget to wear the mask.
: OK! See you then.
55.They can see a film at the ____.
A.theatre B.cinema C.concert hall
56.They are going to meet at ____.
A.two o'clock in the morning
B.two o'clock in the afternoon
C.three o'clock
57.They will see He Shuheng at ____.
A.Ningxiang Theatre B.Xiaoxiang Cinema C.Ningxiang Cinema
58.They will wear ____.
A.earphones(耳机) B.scarves C.masks(口罩)
十、书面表达
59.(2023七上·湖南开学考) 同学们,寒假就要到了,你对你的假期有什么计划吗?你打算做些什么呢?请写一写吧。
要求:1. 内容合理,语句通顺,语法正确。 2. 不少于6句话。
My winter holiday plans
答案解析部分
【答案】1.A
2.C
3.D
4.B
5.C
【知识点】词义辨析;词性辨析
【解析】【分析】要求找出每题中的不同类单词。
【点评】考查词义辨析和词性辨析。注意分析各选项意思,根据常识选出不同类的单词。
1.根据各选项单词意思,A.休息,名词或动词;B.从不,频度副词;C.总是,频度副词;D.经常,频度副词,可知,只有A项是名词或动词,其他三项都是频度副词,故选A。
2.根据各选项单词意思,A.庆祝,动词;B.装饰,动词;C.亲戚,名词;D.收到,动词,可知,只有C项是名词,其他三项都是动词,故选C。
3.根据各选项单词意思,A.更小的,形容词比较级;B.更长的,形容词比较级;C.更高的,形容词比较级;D.垃圾,名词,可知,只有D项是名词,其他三项都是形容词比较级,故选D。
4.根据各选项单词意思,A.茶,名词;B.故事,名词;C.咖啡,名词;D.牛奶,名词,可知,A,C和D项都是饮料,而B项不是,故选B。
5.根据各选项单词意思,A.年轻的,形容词;B.年老的,形容词;C.事情,名词;D.高的,形容词,可知,C项是名词,其他三项都是形容词,故选C。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析;生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意:中国农历一年有24节气,立春排在第一位。A.立春;B.雨水;C.大寒。根据空后comes first和常识可知,24节气中,排在第一位的是立春,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析和生活常识。注意根据常识选择正确的选项。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:不要经常玩电脑游戏。它对你的眼睛不好。be good for对……有好处;be good at擅长;be good with和……相处融洽,根据 Don't play computer games too often. 可知,此处指对眼睛不好,故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意理解短语意思,理解句意。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要一盒莲子月饼和两盒水果月饼。box盒子,可数名词,复数是boxes,根据空前two可知,此处需要可数名词复数,故选C。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意box的复数形式是boxes。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我在一本书里面看见了一只有趣的鸟。see看见,动词,过去式是saw,根据yesterday可知,此处描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时。注意根据语境选择正确的时态。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析;生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,人们在中秋节吃月饼。A.月饼;B.饺子;C.粽子。根据常识可知,中秋节应该是吃月饼,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析和生活常识。注意识记mooncake的词义和根据常识选择正确的选项。
11.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该对彼此友好。A.对……友好;B.害怕;C.对……生气。根据should和each other可知,此处指应该对彼此友好。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意理解短语be nice to的意思,理解句意。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我的妹妹有很多作业。她很担心。A.饿的;B.担心的;C.高兴的。根据 My little sister has much homework. 可知,此处指担心,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记worried的用法。
13.【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——博物馆在哪里?——它在贡水街上。A.在……上面;B.在……里面;C.在……下面。根据空后 Gongshui (贡水) Street 可知,在某条街道上用介词on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意在某条街道上用介词on。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析;生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意:——看!交通灯是黄色的了。——是的。我们应该放慢速度,停下来。A.红色的;B.黄色的;C.绿色的。根据 Yes. We should slow down and stop. 和常识可知,应该是看到交通灯变黄时减速,并停下来,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析和生活常识。注意根据常识选择正确的选项。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:我明天早上要读书。read阅读,动词;根据tomorrow morning可知,此处描述将来的事情,用一般将来时,用will do/be going to do形式,此处主语是第一人称单数,系动词用am,故选B。
【点评】考查一般将来时。注意识记其结构和用法。
16.【答案】making/to make;is making
【知识点】固定搭配;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友喜欢做蛋糕。看!她正在厨房里做蛋糕。make制作,动词;like doing/to do sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配,第一空需要动名词或动词不定式作宾语,第二空根据look可知,描述的是正在发生的事情,用现在进行时,用am/is/are doing形式,第二空前面主语是第三人称单数,系动词用is,所以第二空用is making,故填making/to make,is making。
【点评】考查固定搭配和现在进行时。注意识记固定搭配like doing/to do sth.的用法。
17.【答案】comes;isn't
【知识点】表示客观事实或真理;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:我们70%的能源来自煤。地球上没有很多煤。所以我们应该节约能源。come from来自,固定搭配,此处描述客观事实,用一般现在时,此处主语是不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数,用comes,第二空也是描述客观事实,用一般现在时,是there be句型,主语是不可数名词,系动词用is,根据So we should save energy.可知,此处指没有很多煤,用否定句,is not简写为isn't,故填comes,isn't。
【点评】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。注意根据语境选择正确的时态以及识记there be句型的用法。
18.【答案】some
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:我可以喝一些黑咖啡吗?some一些,多用于肯定句或委婉地请求,希望得到肯定回答的一般疑问句,any一些,多用于否定句或疑问句,此处是委婉地请求,希望得到肯定回答,用some,故填some。
【点评】考查形容词原级。注意识记some的用法。
19.【答案】will move
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:明年他们将把工厂搬离这个城镇。move sth away from…把……搬离……,固定搭配,根据next year可知,此处描述将来的事情,用一般将来时,用will do形式,故填will move。
【点评】考查一般将来时。注意next year是一般将来时的标志词。
20.【答案】were
【知识点】主谓一致;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:十年前这条河里有很多鱼。根据ten years ago可知,此处描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,此处主语是fish,fish鱼,表示鱼的条数时,单复数同形,表示鱼的种类时,复数用fishes,根据a lot of fish可知,此处指有很多鱼,系动词用复数were,故填were。
【点评】考查一般过去时和主谓一致。注意识记其用法。
21.【答案】angry;count
【知识点】形容词原级;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你生气,你应该深呼吸,并数到十。生气的,angry,形容词,此处用作表语;数count,动词,and连接并列成分,前后形式应该一致,前面是情态动词should加动词原形take,此处也用动词原形count,故填angry,count。
【点评】考查形容词原级和动词原形。注意形容词用作表语和情态动词后要用动词原形的用法。
22.【答案】bookstore;comic
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,打扰一下,书店在哪里?我想要买一本漫画书。——它离这儿很远。你可以乘公共汽车去那里。书店bookstore,可数名词,根据空前定冠词the可知,此处表示特指,用名词单数,连环漫画comic,名词,此处用作定语,故填bookstore,comic。
【点评】考查可数名词单数和名词作定语。注意根据语境选择正确的词形和词性。
23.【答案】hot;wear
【知识点】形容词原级;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:天气又晴又热,你可以穿你的T恤和短裤。热的hot,形容词,此处用作表语;穿wear,动词,can是情态动词,后跟动词原形,故填hot,wear。
【点评】考查形容词原级和动词原形。注意形容词作表语以及情态动词后跟动词原形的用法。
24.【答案】trip;next
【知识点】可数名词;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:下周我将和我的父母一起去进行一次短期旅行。旅行trip,可数名词,根据空前不定冠词a可知,此处需要名词单数,下一个的next,形容词,此处用作定语,故填trip,next。
【点评】考查可数名词单数和形容词原级。注意不定冠词a后要用名词单数以及形容词用作定语的用法。
25.【答案】rich/ich
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:白先生不是一个富有的人,但他把所有的钱都用来帮助学生们继续学习。根据后面的转折 But he sends all of his money to help the students keep studying. 可知,此处指不是一个富有的人,富有的rich,形容词,此处用作定语,故填 rich/ich 。
【点评】考查形容词原级。注意形容词用作定语的用法。
【答案】26.F
27.A
28.I
29.C
30.B
31.D
32.J
33.E
34.G
35.H
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】选项分析:A. He found it under the sofa. 他在沙发底下找到的。
B. We should reuse it.我们应该再使用它。
C. Yes, it was. 是的,它是。
D. She's looking for her shoes.她在找她的鞋子。
E. Jim does. 吉姆干的。
F. It means you shouldn't litter.意思是你不应该乱扔垃圾。
G. Yes, there are many clouds. 是的,有很多云。
H. Sorry, you can't.抱歉,你不能。
I. No, I read newspapers. 不,我看报纸。
J. We're going to Hong Kong.我们要去香港。
【点评】考查情景交际。分析选项意思,根据语境选择正确的选项。
26.句意:这个标注是什么意思?根据问句可知,此处问的是某个标志的意思,F项符合语境,故选F。
27.句意:你的爸爸是在哪里找到它的?where提问的是地点,A项符合语境,故选A。
28.句意:你看故事书了吗?此处是一般疑问句,问句有助动词did,回答也用一般过去时,可以用did回答,否定回答可以接着回答过去所做的事,I项符合语境,故选I。
29.句意:上周一是一月的第十天吗?此处是一般疑问句,问句是含有系动词was的一般过去时,答句也用一般过去时,且用系动词回答,C项符合语境,故选C。
30.句意:怎样节约水?how提问的是方式,B项符合语境,故选B。
31.句意:南溪正在找什么?what提问的是物品,回答应该是正在寻找的东西,D项符合语境,故选D。
32.句意:你要去哪里?where提问地点,回答应该和地点有关,J项符合语境,故选J。
33.句意:谁让卧室这么脏?who问的是人,回答应该跟某个人有关,E项符合语境,故选E。
34.句意:今天多云吗?问句是一般疑问句,且和天气有关,回答应该用肯定或否定回答,且和天气有关,G项符合语境,故选G。
35.句意:我能把果汁带进书店吗?此处是一般疑问句,且以情态动词can引导,回答应该用肯定或否定回答,且用情态动词can,H项符合语境,故选H。【分析】选项分析:A. He found it under the sofa. 他在沙发底下找到的。
【答案】36.C;37.E;38.D;39.B;40.A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】选项意思:A. Can I go with you 我能和你一起去吗?
B. I like drawing, too. 我也喜欢画画。
C. What's in your hand 你的手里是什么?
D. I often draw pictures in the park on the weekend. 周末我经常在公园里画画。
E. Do you often draw pictures 你经常画画吗?
【点评】考查补全对话。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据语境选择正确的选项,注意上下文语境的连贯性。
36.根据后面的回答Look, my picture. I'm going to colour it.,看,我的图片。我要给它上色。可知,此处应该是询问物品,用what提问,C项符合语境,故选C。
37.根据后面的肯定回答Yes, I do. I like drawing. 是的,我是,我喜欢画画。可知,此处应该是一般疑问句,且以助动词引导,E项符合语境,故选E。
38.根据前面 I like drawing. 我喜欢画画。可知,此处谈论的应该是和画画相关的话题,D项符合语境,故选D。
39.根据前面 I like drawing. 我喜欢画画。和后面的回答 Are you going to draw pictures tomorrow 你明天要去画画吗? 再根据后面一起相约去画画Sure! Let's go at 11:00, 当然!我们11点去吧。可知,此处介绍的应该是自己也喜欢画画,B项符合语境,故选B。
40.根据后面的回答Sure! Let's go at 11:00, OK 当然!我们11点去吧。 好吗?可知,此处应该是相约做某事,A项符合语境,故选A。
【答案】41.A;42.B;43.A;44.C;45.C;46.A;47.B;48.C;49.B;50.A
【知识点】人物传记类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了十二岁的科比喜欢踢足球,不喜欢做家庭作业的情况。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据语境选择正确的选项,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
41.句意:他喜欢踢足球。play football踢足球,固定短语,like doing sth喜欢做某事,固定搭配,故选A。
42.句意:但是他上课不听老师的话,也从不做作业。A./;B.朝;C.为了。listen to听,固定搭配,故选B。
43.句意:早餐以后,他妈妈让他做作业。A.早餐;B.午餐;C.晚餐。根据前面 It's Sunday today. Kobe gets up early.今天是星期天。科比起得很早。可知,此处应该是早餐后, 故选A。
44.句意:早餐以后,他妈妈让他做作业。do做,动词;ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事,固定搭配,此处需要动词不定式做宾补,故选C。
45.句意:科比去了他的书房。A.厨房;B.花园;C.书房。根据前面 After 3 , his mum asks him 4 his homework. 早餐以后,他妈妈让他做作业。可知,做作业应该是去书房,故选C。
46.句意:当他的妈妈忙于家务时,科比很快带着球出去了。A.和;B.为了;C.朝。be busy with忙于,固定搭配,故选A。
47.句意:当他的妈妈忙于家务时,科比很快带着球出去了。A.快的,形容词;B.快地,副词;C.认真的,形容词。此处形式动词,需要副词,故选B。
48.句意:现在午餐准备好了。A.结束的;B.结束了的;C.准备好的。根据后面 But Kobe's mum can't 9 him. 但是科比的妈妈找不到他。可知,此处指午餐准备好了,故选C。
49.句意: 但是科比的妈妈找不到他。 A.寻找,强调动作;B.找到,强调结果;C.照顾。根据后面When Kobe comes back, it's half past twelve. 当科比回来的时候,已经是12点半了。可知,此处指科比的妈妈找不到他,此处强调结果,故选B。
50.句意:午饭后。科比想再去踢足球。go去,动词;want to do sth想要做某事,固定短语,此处需要动词不定式作宾语,故选A。
【答案】51.错误
52.错误
53.正确
54.错误
【知识点】社会文化类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了绿色除了表示颜色之外的一些意思。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析题干,从文中找到依据,最后判断正误。
51.细节理解题。根据文章第二段 "A green hand" means you come to a new job(工作). "A green hand"的意思是你刚开始做一份新工作,可知,此处描述""A green hand"的意思是你的手是绿色的"错误,故答案为错误。
52.细节理解题。根据文章第三段 The meaning of a "green thumb(拇指)" is that you may have a magic way to make plants grow quickly and well. "绿拇指"的意思是你可能有一种神奇的方法让植物长得又快又好。可知,此处描述" "You have a green thumb. " 意思是你的花园非常干净整洁。"错误,故答案为错误。
53.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段 You often takc a bus to go out, but not take a car. We say you are going green. 你经常乘公共汽车出去,而不是开车。我们说你正在走向环保。可知,此处描述"乘公共汽车出去是环保的。",正确,故答案为正确。
54.细节理解题。根据文章内容,可知, 本文主要介绍了绿色除了表示颜色之外的一些意思。所以此处描述"作者正在谈论家务",错误,故答案为错误。
【答案】55.B
56.B
57.A
58.C
【知识点】日常生活类;其他语篇类型;细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是格蕾丝和莎拉在微信上谈论她们周六的计划。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题。细节题需要通读全文,从文中找到依据。
55.细节理解题。根据对话Shall we go to Xiaoxiang Cinema today I want to watch a film. 我们今天去潇湘电影院好吗?我想看电影。可知,她们可以在电影院看电影,故选B。
56.细节理解题。根据对话How about 2:00 p. m. 下午两点怎么样?和后面的回答 All right. 好的。可知,她们要在下午两点见面,故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据对话 A new play, He Shuheng, is on at Ningxiang Theatre.新剧《何叔衡》正在宁乡剧院上演。可知,她们将在宁乡剧院看《何叔衡》,故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据对话 And don't forget to wear the mask.别忘了戴口罩。可知,她们要戴口罩,故选C。
59.【答案】My winter holiday plans
My winter holiday is coming soon, and I have made some plans for it. During the holiday, I will read some books, exercise, and spend time with my family.
First of all, I will use my holiday to catch up on my reading. I have a lot of books that I have been meaning to read but haven't had the time. I will read books on various topics, such as science, history, and literature.
Secondly, I will take advantage of the holiday to exercise. Sports are very important for maintaining physical health, so I will participate in some outdoor activities, such as running, cycling, and playing basketball. This not only enhances my physical fitness but also helps me relax in my busy study life.
In addition, I will spend quality time with my family. The holiday is a great opportunity for reunions, and I will join my parents, siblings, and other family members in doing some family activities, such as watching movies, visiting attractions, and having meals together. These moments will make me feel warm and happy.
All in all, my winter holiday plans are fulfilling and enjoyable. By reading, exercising, and spending time with my family, I believe I will have a meaningful and unforgettable vacation.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文。本文要求以My winter holiday plans 为题,写出自己的打算,要求内容合理,语法正确,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称单数,时态为一般将来时。
【点评】注意单词拼写的正确性,语法使用的准确性,时态运用的灵活性,本文可能用到的短语:plan to do sth.计划做某事,on vacation度假,have a good time玩得愉快,enjoy oneself玩得愉快,make decisions做决定,make sure确保,等等。
1 / 1湖南培英实验中学2023-2024学年人教版七年级上学期分班考开学摸底考试英语试卷
一、单词分类。
(2023七上·湖南开学考) 请将每小题不同类的单词找出。
1.
A.rest B.never C.always D.often
2.
A.celebrate B.decorate C.relative D.receive
3.
A.smaller B.longer C.taller D.litter
4.
A.tea B.story C.coffee D.milk
5.
A.young B.old C.thing D.tall
【答案】1.A
2.C
3.D
4.B
5.C
【知识点】词义辨析;词性辨析
【解析】【分析】要求找出每题中的不同类单词。
【点评】考查词义辨析和词性辨析。注意分析各选项意思,根据常识选出不同类的单词。
1.根据各选项单词意思,A.休息,名词或动词;B.从不,频度副词;C.总是,频度副词;D.经常,频度副词,可知,只有A项是名词或动词,其他三项都是频度副词,故选A。
2.根据各选项单词意思,A.庆祝,动词;B.装饰,动词;C.亲戚,名词;D.收到,动词,可知,只有C项是名词,其他三项都是动词,故选C。
3.根据各选项单词意思,A.更小的,形容词比较级;B.更长的,形容词比较级;C.更高的,形容词比较级;D.垃圾,名词,可知,只有D项是名词,其他三项都是形容词比较级,故选D。
4.根据各选项单词意思,A.茶,名词;B.故事,名词;C.咖啡,名词;D.牛奶,名词,可知,A,C和D项都是饮料,而B项不是,故选B。
5.根据各选项单词意思,A.年轻的,形容词;B.年老的,形容词;C.事情,名词;D.高的,形容词,可知,C项是名词,其他三项都是形容词,故选C。
二、单项选择题
6.(2023七上·湖南开学考) A Chinese lunar year has 24 solar tems(节气) ____ comes first.
A.The Beginning of Spring
B.Rain Water
C.Major Cold(大寒)
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析;生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意:中国农历一年有24节气,立春排在第一位。A.立春;B.雨水;C.大寒。根据空后comes first和常识可知,24节气中,排在第一位的是立春,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析和生活常识。注意根据常识选择正确的选项。
7.(2023七上·湖南开学考) Don't play computer games too often. It's not good ____ your eyes.
A.for B.at C.with
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:不要经常玩电脑游戏。它对你的眼睛不好。be good for对……有好处;be good at擅长;be good with和……相处融洽,根据 Don't play computer games too often. 可知,此处指对眼睛不好,故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意理解短语意思,理解句意。
8.(2023七上·湖南开学考) I'd like a box of lotus seed mooncakes and two ____ of fruit mooncakes.
A.boxs B.box C.boxes
【答案】C
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要一盒莲子月饼和两盒水果月饼。box盒子,可数名词,复数是boxes,根据空前two可知,此处需要可数名词复数,故选C。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意box的复数形式是boxes。
9.(2023七上·湖南开学考) I ____ an interesting bird in a book yesterday.
A.see B.saw C.seeing
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我在一本书里面看见了一只有趣的鸟。see看见,动词,过去式是saw,根据yesterday可知,此处描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时。注意根据语境选择正确的时态。
10.(2023七上·湖南开学考) In China, people eat ____ on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A.mooncakes B.dumplings C.zongzi
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析;生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,人们在中秋节吃月饼。A.月饼;B.饺子;C.粽子。根据常识可知,中秋节应该是吃月饼,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析和生活常识。注意识记mooncake的词义和根据常识选择正确的选项。
11.(2023七上·湖南开学考) We should always be ____ each other.
A.nice to B.afraid of C.angry with
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该对彼此友好。A.对……友好;B.害怕;C.对……生气。根据should和each other可知,此处指应该对彼此友好。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意理解短语be nice to的意思,理解句意。
12.(2023七上·湖南开学考) My little sister has much homework. She is ____.
A.hungry B.worried C.happy
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我的妹妹有很多作业。她很担心。A.饿的;B.担心的;C.高兴的。根据 My little sister has much homework. 可知,此处指担心,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记worried的用法。
13.(2023七上·湖南开学考) —Where is the museum
—It's ____ Gongshui (贡水) Street.
A.on B.in C.under
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——博物馆在哪里?——它在贡水街上。A.在……上面;B.在……里面;C.在……下面。根据空后 Gongshui (贡水) Street 可知,在某条街道上用介词on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意在某条街道上用介词on。
14.(2023七上·湖南开学考) —Look! The traffic light is ____.
—Yes. We should slow down and stop.
A.red B.yellow C.green
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析;生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意:——看!交通灯是黄色的了。——是的。我们应该放慢速度,停下来。A.红色的;B.黄色的;C.绿色的。根据 Yes. We should slow down and stop. 和常识可知,应该是看到交通灯变黄时减速,并停下来,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析和生活常识。注意根据常识选择正确的选项。
15.(2023七上·湖南开学考) I ____ books tomorrow morning.
A.am read B.am going to read C.reads
【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:我明天早上要读书。read阅读,动词;根据tomorrow morning可知,此处描述将来的事情,用一般将来时,用will do/be going to do形式,此处主语是第一人称单数,系动词用am,故选B。
【点评】考查一般将来时。注意识记其结构和用法。
三、用单词正确形式填空
16.(2023七上·湖南开学考) My friend likes     cakes. Look! She     a cake in the kitchen. (make)
【答案】making/to make;is making
【知识点】固定搭配;现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友喜欢做蛋糕。看!她正在厨房里做蛋糕。make制作,动词;like doing/to do sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配,第一空需要动名词或动词不定式作宾语,第二空根据look可知,描述的是正在发生的事情,用现在进行时,用am/is/are doing形式,第二空前面主语是第三人称单数,系动词用is,所以第二空用is making,故填making/to make,is making。
【点评】考查固定搭配和现在进行时。注意识记固定搭配like doing/to do sth.的用法。
17.(2023七上·湖南开学考) 70% of our energy     (come) from coal. There     (be) much coal on Earth. So we should save energy.
【答案】comes;isn't
【知识点】表示客观事实或真理;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:我们70%的能源来自煤。地球上没有很多煤。所以我们应该节约能源。come from来自,固定搭配,此处描述客观事实,用一般现在时,此处主语是不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数,用comes,第二空也是描述客观事实,用一般现在时,是there be句型,主语是不可数名词,系动词用is,根据So we should save energy.可知,此处指没有很多煤,用否定句,is not简写为isn't,故填comes,isn't。
【点评】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。注意根据语境选择正确的时态以及识记there be句型的用法。
18.(2023七上·湖南开学考) Shall I have     (some) black coffee
【答案】some
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:我可以喝一些黑咖啡吗?some一些,多用于肯定句或委婉地请求,希望得到肯定回答的一般疑问句,any一些,多用于否定句或疑问句,此处是委婉地请求,希望得到肯定回答,用some,故填some。
【点评】考查形容词原级。注意识记some的用法。
19.(2023七上·湖南开学考) They     (move) the factory away from the town next year.
【答案】will move
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:明年他们将把工厂搬离这个城镇。move sth away from…把……搬离……,固定搭配,根据next year可知,此处描述将来的事情,用一般将来时,用will do形式,故填will move。
【点评】考查一般将来时。注意next year是一般将来时的标志词。
20.(2023七上·湖南开学考) There     (be) a lot of fish in the river ten years ago.
【答案】were
【知识点】主谓一致;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:十年前这条河里有很多鱼。根据ten years ago可知,此处描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,此处主语是fish,fish鱼,表示鱼的条数时,单复数同形,表示鱼的种类时,复数用fishes,根据a lot of fish可知,此处指有很多鱼,系动词用复数were,故填were。
【点评】考查一般过去时和主谓一致。注意识记其用法。
四、补全句子
21.(2023七上·湖南开学考) If you are (生气) a   , you should take a deep breath and (数) c     to ten.
【答案】angry;count
【知识点】形容词原级;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你生气,你应该深呼吸,并数到十。生气的,angry,形容词,此处用作表语;数count,动词,and连接并列成分,前后形式应该一致,前面是情态动词should加动词原形take,此处也用动词原形count,故填angry,count。
【点评】考查形容词原级和动词原形。注意形容词用作表语和情态动词后要用动词原形的用法。
22.(2023七上·湖南开学考) —Excuse me. Where is the (书店) b     I want to buy a (漫画) c     book.
—It's far from here. You can go there by bus.
【答案】bookstore;comic
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,打扰一下,书店在哪里?我想要买一本漫画书。——它离这儿很远。你可以乘公共汽车去那里。书店bookstore,可数名词,根据空前定冠词the可知,此处表示特指,用名词单数,连环漫画comic,名词,此处用作定语,故填bookstore,comic。
【点评】考查可数名词单数和名词作定语。注意根据语境选择正确的词形和词性。
23.(2023七上·湖南开学考)It's sunny and (热的) h    , you can (穿) w     your T-shirt and shorts.
【答案】hot;wear
【知识点】形容词原级;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:天气又晴又热,你可以穿你的T恤和短裤。热的hot,形容词,此处用作表语;穿wear,动词,can是情态动词,后跟动词原形,故填hot,wear。
【点评】考查形容词原级和动词原形。注意形容词作表语以及情态动词后跟动词原形的用法。
24.(2023七上·湖南开学考) I am going to take a short (旅行) t     with my parents (下一个) n     week.
【答案】trip;next
【知识点】可数名词;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:下周我将和我的父母一起去进行一次短期旅行。旅行trip,可数名词,根据空前不定冠词a可知,此处需要名词单数,下一个的next,形容词,此处用作定语,故填trip,next。
【点评】考查可数名词单数和形容词原级。注意不定冠词a后要用名词单数以及形容词用作定语的用法。
25.(2023七上·湖南开学考) Mr Bai is not a r    man. But he sends all of his money to help the students keep studying.
【答案】rich/ich
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:白先生不是一个富有的人,但他把所有的钱都用来帮助学生们继续学习。根据后面的转折 But he sends all of his money to help the students keep studying. 可知,此处指不是一个富有的人,富有的rich,形容词,此处用作定语,故填 rich/ich 。
【点评】考查形容词原级。注意形容词用作定语的用法。
五、句子匹配
(2023七上·湖南开学考) 句子匹配
A. He found it under the sofa. B. We should reuse it. C. Yes, it was. D. She's looking for her shoes. E. Jim does. F. It means you shouldn't litter. G. Yes, there are many clouds. H. Sorry, you can't. I. No, I read newspapers. J. We're going to Hong Kong.
26.What does the sign mean
27.Where did your father find it
28.Did you read a storybook
29.Was it the tenth of January last Monday
30.How to save water
31.What is Nancy looking for
32.Where are you going
33.Who makes the bedroom dirty
34.Is it cloudy today
35.Can I take juice into the bookshop
【答案】26.F
27.A
28.I
29.C
30.B
31.D
32.J
33.E
34.G
35.H
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】选项分析:A. He found it under the sofa. 他在沙发底下找到的。
B. We should reuse it.我们应该再使用它。
C. Yes, it was. 是的,它是。
D. She's looking for her shoes.她在找她的鞋子。
E. Jim does. 吉姆干的。
F. It means you shouldn't litter.意思是你不应该乱扔垃圾。
G. Yes, there are many clouds. 是的,有很多云。
H. Sorry, you can't.抱歉,你不能。
I. No, I read newspapers. 不,我看报纸。
J. We're going to Hong Kong.我们要去香港。
【点评】考查情景交际。分析选项意思,根据语境选择正确的选项。
26.句意:这个标注是什么意思?根据问句可知,此处问的是某个标志的意思,F项符合语境,故选F。
27.句意:你的爸爸是在哪里找到它的?where提问的是地点,A项符合语境,故选A。
28.句意:你看故事书了吗?此处是一般疑问句,问句有助动词did,回答也用一般过去时,可以用did回答,否定回答可以接着回答过去所做的事,I项符合语境,故选I。
29.句意:上周一是一月的第十天吗?此处是一般疑问句,问句是含有系动词was的一般过去时,答句也用一般过去时,且用系动词回答,C项符合语境,故选C。
30.句意:怎样节约水?how提问的是方式,B项符合语境,故选B。
31.句意:南溪正在找什么?what提问的是物品,回答应该是正在寻找的东西,D项符合语境,故选D。
32.句意:你要去哪里?where提问地点,回答应该和地点有关,J项符合语境,故选J。
33.句意:谁让卧室这么脏?who问的是人,回答应该跟某个人有关,E项符合语境,故选E。
34.句意:今天多云吗?问句是一般疑问句,且和天气有关,回答应该用肯定或否定回答,且和天气有关,G项符合语境,故选G。
35.句意:我能把果汁带进书店吗?此处是一般疑问句,且以情态动词can引导,回答应该用肯定或否定回答,且用情态动词can,H项符合语境,故选H。【分析】选项分析:A. He found it under the sofa. 他在沙发底下找到的。
六、选内容补全对话/短文
(2023七上·湖南开学考) 选择句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Sarah.  36.  
B: Look, my picture. I'm going to colour it.
A: Wow. It's nice.  37.  
B: Yes, I do. I like drawing.  38.  
A: Really  39.   Are you going to draw pictures tomorrow
B: Yes. I am going with Lily.
A:  40.  
B: Sure! Let's go at 11:00, OK
A: Great! Thank you.
A. Can I go with you
B. I like drawing, too.
C. What's in your hand
D. I often draw pictures in the park on the weekend.
E. Do you often draw pictures
【答案】36.C;37.E;38.D;39.B;40.A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】选项意思:A. Can I go with you 我能和你一起去吗?
B. I like drawing, too. 我也喜欢画画。
C. What's in your hand 你的手里是什么?
D. I often draw pictures in the park on the weekend. 周末我经常在公园里画画。
E. Do you often draw pictures 你经常画画吗?
【点评】考查补全对话。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据语境选择正确的选项,注意上下文语境的连贯性。
36.根据后面的回答Look, my picture. I'm going to colour it.,看,我的图片。我要给它上色。可知,此处应该是询问物品,用what提问,C项符合语境,故选C。
37.根据后面的肯定回答Yes, I do. I like drawing. 是的,我是,我喜欢画画。可知,此处应该是一般疑问句,且以助动词引导,E项符合语境,故选E。
38.根据前面 I like drawing. 我喜欢画画。可知,此处谈论的应该是和画画相关的话题,D项符合语境,故选D。
39.根据前面 I like drawing. 我喜欢画画。和后面的回答 Are you going to draw pictures tomorrow 你明天要去画画吗? 再根据后面一起相约去画画Sure! Let's go at 11:00, 当然!我们11点去吧。可知,此处介绍的应该是自己也喜欢画画,B项符合语境,故选B。
40.根据后面的回答Sure! Let's go at 11:00, OK 当然!我们11点去吧。 好吗?可知,此处应该是相约做某事,A项符合语境,故选A。
七、完形填空
(2023七上·湖南开学考) 完形填空
Kobe is twelve years old. He likes 41. football. But he doesn't listen 42. his teachers in class and never does his homework. So his teachers don't like him.
It's Sunday today. Kobe gets up early. After 43. , his mum asks him 44. his homework. Kobe goes to his 45. . When his mum is busy 46. her housework, Kobe goes out with a ball 47. . Now the lunch is 48. . But Kobe's mum can't 49. him. When Kobe comes back, it's half past twelve. His parents are angry.
After lunch. Kobe wants 50. out to play again. His dad stops him and asks,"Did you finish your homework this morning "
"No," says Kobe. "I can't do it. "
So his dad pulls his ears and says, "where are your ears "
"Oh! They are in your hands!"
41.A. playing B. play C. plays
42.A. / B. to C. for
43.A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
44.A. does B. do C. to do
45.A. kitchen B. garden C. study
46.A. with B. for C. to
47.A. quick B. quickly C. careful
48.A. over B. finished C. ready
49.A. look for B. find C. look after
50.A. to go B. go C. goes
【答案】41.A;42.B;43.A;44.C;45.C;46.A;47.B;48.C;49.B;50.A
【知识点】人物传记类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了十二岁的科比喜欢踢足球,不喜欢做家庭作业的情况。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据语境选择正确的选项,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
41.句意:他喜欢踢足球。play football踢足球,固定短语,like doing sth喜欢做某事,固定搭配,故选A。
42.句意:但是他上课不听老师的话,也从不做作业。A./;B.朝;C.为了。listen to听,固定搭配,故选B。
43.句意:早餐以后,他妈妈让他做作业。A.早餐;B.午餐;C.晚餐。根据前面 It's Sunday today. Kobe gets up early.今天是星期天。科比起得很早。可知,此处应该是早餐后, 故选A。
44.句意:早餐以后,他妈妈让他做作业。do做,动词;ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事,固定搭配,此处需要动词不定式做宾补,故选C。
45.句意:科比去了他的书房。A.厨房;B.花园;C.书房。根据前面 After 3 , his mum asks him 4 his homework. 早餐以后,他妈妈让他做作业。可知,做作业应该是去书房,故选C。
46.句意:当他的妈妈忙于家务时,科比很快带着球出去了。A.和;B.为了;C.朝。be busy with忙于,固定搭配,故选A。
47.句意:当他的妈妈忙于家务时,科比很快带着球出去了。A.快的,形容词;B.快地,副词;C.认真的,形容词。此处形式动词,需要副词,故选B。
48.句意:现在午餐准备好了。A.结束的;B.结束了的;C.准备好的。根据后面 But Kobe's mum can't 9 him. 但是科比的妈妈找不到他。可知,此处指午餐准备好了,故选C。
49.句意: 但是科比的妈妈找不到他。 A.寻找,强调动作;B.找到,强调结果;C.照顾。根据后面When Kobe comes back, it's half past twelve. 当科比回来的时候,已经是12点半了。可知,此处指科比的妈妈找不到他,此处强调结果,故选B。
50.句意:午饭后。科比想再去踢足球。go去,动词;want to do sth想要做某事,固定短语,此处需要动词不定式作宾语,故选A。
八、阅读短文,判断正误。
(2023七上·湖南开学考) 阅读短文,判断正误。
Green is an important colour. But "green" is more than just a colour. It is the colour of grass and leaves. It is also the colour of most growing plants(植物).
Sometimes, the word "green" means young and growing. It is something that is not ripe(成熟). A cow has no horn(角). "A green hand" means you come to a new job(工作).
Sometimes, the word "green" means good. The meaning of a "green thumb(拇指)" is that you may have a magic way to make plants grow quickly and well.
Green has another wonderful meaning. You often takc a bus to go out, but not take a car. We say you are going green. Because you love the world in a better way.
51."A green hand" means the colour of your hand is green.
52."You have a green thumb. " means your garden is very clean and tidy.
53.It is green to go out by bus.
54.The writer is talking about housework.
【答案】51.错误
52.错误
53.正确
54.错误
【知识点】社会文化类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了绿色除了表示颜色之外的一些意思。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析题干,从文中找到依据,最后判断正误。
51.细节理解题。根据文章第二段 "A green hand" means you come to a new job(工作). "A green hand"的意思是你刚开始做一份新工作,可知,此处描述""A green hand"的意思是你的手是绿色的"错误,故答案为错误。
52.细节理解题。根据文章第三段 The meaning of a "green thumb(拇指)" is that you may have a magic way to make plants grow quickly and well. "绿拇指"的意思是你可能有一种神奇的方法让植物长得又快又好。可知,此处描述" "You have a green thumb. " 意思是你的花园非常干净整洁。"错误,故答案为错误。
53.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段 You often takc a bus to go out, but not take a car. We say you are going green. 你经常乘公共汽车出去,而不是开车。我们说你正在走向环保。可知,此处描述"乘公共汽车出去是环保的。",正确,故答案为正确。
54.细节理解题。根据文章内容,可知, 本文主要介绍了绿色除了表示颜色之外的一些意思。所以此处描述"作者正在谈论家务",错误,故答案为错误。
九、根据聊天内容选择正确的答案。
(2023七上·湖南开学考) 根据聊天内容选择正确的答案。
Today is Saturdey. Grace is chatting with Sarah on WeChat. They are talking about the plan.
: Hi, Sarah. Shall we go to Xiaoxiang Cinema today I want to watch a film.
: Hi, Grace! It's a good idea. Or shall we go to the theatre A new play, He Shuheng, is on at Ningxiang Theatre.
: It's about He Shuheng. I really want to see! What time shall we meet
: How about 2:00 p. m.
: All right. And don't forget to wear the mask.
: OK! See you then.
55.They can see a film at the ____.
A.theatre B.cinema C.concert hall
56.They are going to meet at ____.
A.two o'clock in the morning
B.two o'clock in the afternoon
C.three o'clock
57.They will see He Shuheng at ____.
A.Ningxiang Theatre B.Xiaoxiang Cinema C.Ningxiang Cinema
58.They will wear ____.
A.earphones(耳机) B.scarves C.masks(口罩)
【答案】55.B
56.B
57.A
58.C
【知识点】日常生活类;其他语篇类型;细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是格蕾丝和莎拉在微信上谈论她们周六的计划。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题。细节题需要通读全文,从文中找到依据。
55.细节理解题。根据对话Shall we go to Xiaoxiang Cinema today I want to watch a film. 我们今天去潇湘电影院好吗?我想看电影。可知,她们可以在电影院看电影,故选B。
56.细节理解题。根据对话How about 2:00 p. m. 下午两点怎么样?和后面的回答 All right. 好的。可知,她们要在下午两点见面,故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据对话 A new play, He Shuheng, is on at Ningxiang Theatre.新剧《何叔衡》正在宁乡剧院上演。可知,她们将在宁乡剧院看《何叔衡》,故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据对话 And don't forget to wear the mask.别忘了戴口罩。可知,她们要戴口罩,故选C。
十、书面表达
59.(2023七上·湖南开学考) 同学们,寒假就要到了,你对你的假期有什么计划吗?你打算做些什么呢?请写一写吧。
要求:1. 内容合理,语句通顺,语法正确。 2. 不少于6句话。
My winter holiday plans
【答案】My winter holiday plans
My winter holiday is coming soon, and I have made some plans for it. During the holiday, I will read some books, exercise, and spend time with my family.
First of all, I will use my holiday to catch up on my reading. I have a lot of books that I have been meaning to read but haven't had the time. I will read books on various topics, such as science, history, and literature.
Secondly, I will take advantage of the holiday to exercise. Sports are very important for maintaining physical health, so I will participate in some outdoor activities, such as running, cycling, and playing basketball. This not only enhances my physical fitness but also helps me relax in my busy study life.
In addition, I will spend quality time with my family. The holiday is a great opportunity for reunions, and I will join my parents, siblings, and other family members in doing some family activities, such as watching movies, visiting attractions, and having meals together. These moments will make me feel warm and happy.
All in all, my winter holiday plans are fulfilling and enjoyable. By reading, exercising, and spending time with my family, I believe I will have a meaningful and unforgettable vacation.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文。本文要求以My winter holiday plans 为题,写出自己的打算,要求内容合理,语法正确,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称单数,时态为一般将来时。
【点评】注意单词拼写的正确性,语法使用的准确性,时态运用的灵活性,本文可能用到的短语:plan to do sth.计划做某事,on vacation度假,have a good time玩得愉快,enjoy oneself玩得愉快,make decisions做决定,make sure确保,等等。
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