(共42张PPT)
Unit 3
Is this your pencil
SectionA Grammar Focus
人教版新目标 七年级上册
Watch a video
Let’s sing together!
Let’s think
There is a dictionary, a book, two erasers and three pencils at the lost and found.
Can you help to find the owners of these things You can ask your classmates.
Lost
Found
在失物招领处
Yes, it is.
It's mine.
Oh,
it's messy(凌乱的)
Tom.
Is this your pencil
Tip:
mine = my + n.
mine相当于my加一个名词。
It’s my pencil.
提示:让学生在情景中感受mine名词性物主代词,借助学生的物品加强感知:询问第一位同学(基础要比较好)Is this your 。。。
学生回答:Yes, it is. It’s mine. 再指着ppt引导学生说出It’s my。。。。,再依次抽几位同学,第3位就可以抽基础中等的啦。
由浅入深,先感知mine有利于后续感知hers his 等。
No, it isn't.
It's hers.
Is this your ruler
Tip:
hers = her + n.
hers相当于her加一个名词。
It’s her ruler.
提示:让学生在情景中感受mine名词性物主代词,借助学生的物品加强感知:询问第一位同学(基础要比较好)Is this your 。。。
学生回答:No, it isn’t. It’s hers.
同样的方式再指着ppt引导学生说出It’s her。。。。,再依次抽一些同学
No, it isn't.
It's his.
Is this your eraser
Tip:
his = his + n.
注意his两种形式是一样的哦。
It’s his eraser.
提示:让学生在情景中感受mine名词性物主代词,借助学生的物品加强感知:询问第一位同学(基础要比较好)Is this your 。。。
学生回答:No, it isn’t. It’s his.
同样的方式再指着ppt引导学生说出It’s his。。这里可以幽默一点和学生互动It’s his. It’s his book. which one is right both of them is ok, because...再强调一下tip. 再依次抽一些同学加强感知。
然后学生已经感知了his,hers, mine的意思和用法了,可以随意拿起教室里的其他物品让学生回答这几个一般疑问句,检测学生,能回答了就说明理解了。
Yes, they are.
Are these
your books
提示:前面学生已经感知了his,hers, mine的意思和用法了,这里让学生感知在情景中感受these 的yes or no问答,
同样的方式借助教室的pens, books 操练Are these, are those....
No, they aren't.
They are his.
Are those
your keys
Is this his bag
No, it isn't.
It's mine.
提示:操练了Are these, are those....,最后落脚点到mine,学生基本掌握了一般疑问句的问答和mine, her....
OK! I kown that.
Next time,
please put your
things in order.
Let’s learn
Let’s learn and talk.
Is that your book
Are these your erasers
Is this your dictionary
Are those your pencils
含be动词的一般疑问句结构:
主语
Be
其他
No, it isn’t.
Yes, it is.
Yes, they are.
No, they aren’t.
主语
Yes
Be.
主语
No
Be.
肯定回答
否定回答
含be动词的一般疑问句结构:
回答:
Tip:主语和be动词不能缩写
Tip: am和not不能缩写
一般疑问句主语是this, that, these, those,回答用it指代this/that;用they指代these/those
Grammar Focus
提示: 每次语法都要让学生先发现规律,不要直接呈现哦
Yes, they are./No, they aren't. They're mine.
Is this your pencil
Yes, it is. It's mine./No, it isn't. It's hers.
Is this his green pen
Yes, it is./No, it isn't. The blue pen is his.
Is that your schoolbag
Yes, it is./No, it isn't. It's his.
Are these your books
Yes, they are./No, they aren't. They're hers.
Are those her keys
Please underline the be-verbs in part 2 with blue pen.
What is the difference
Questions
Answers
Be 动词为首的一般疑问句
Part 1
Please underline the be-verbs in part 1 with red pen.
Part 2
提示: 每次语法都要让学生先发现规律,不要直接呈现哦
注意发音和书写规范
[ znt]
[ ts]
[ɑ:nt]
it’s = it is isn’t= is not aren’t= are not
Attention!
Answers(答案)
Questions(问题)
Yes, they are.
No, they aren’t.
Yes, it is.
No, it isn’t.
Is this…
Is that…
Are these…
Are those…
Let’s chant!
Is this. Is this. Yes, it is!
Is this. Is this. No, it isn’t!
Is that. Is that. Yes, it is!
Is that. Is that. No, it isn’t!
Are these. Are these. Yes, they are.
Are these. Are these. No, they aren’t.
Are those. Are those. Yes, they are.
Are those. Are those. No, they aren’t.
善用chant,可以帮助轻松牢记语法哦!
Tip:
__________
Make
your own
chant.
提示: 让学生自己编chant可以让他们更好的理解和掌握语法规则,
Grammar Focus
提示: 每次语法都要让学生先发现规律,不要直接呈现哦
Yes, they are./No, they aren't. They're mine.
Is this your pencil
Yes, it is. It's mine./No, it isn't. It's hers.
Is this his green pen
Yes, it is./No, it isn't. The blue pen is his.
Is that your schoolbag
Yes, it is./No, it isn't. It's his.
Are these your books
Yes, they are./No, they aren't. They're hers.
Are those her keys
=my pencil
his pen=
his schoolbag=
her books=
my keys=
What are the questions used for?
Identify(确认) the owner
of the things
What do they mean
Discuss the difference
between them.
Attention: 1.形容词性物主代词后必须要带名词。
2.名词性物主代词后不能再接名词,其本身相当于名词。
Let’s learn
Can you complete the sentences in the same way
形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
my mine
your yours
his his
her hers
its its
our ours
their theirs
This is_______pencil. It’s_______.
That is_______pencil. It’s_______.
These are_______pencils. They are_______.
Those are_______pencils. They are_______.
This is_______pencil. It’s_______.
That is_______pencil. It’s_______.
These are_______pencils. They are_______.
my
mine
your
yours
his
his
her
hers
its
its
our
ours
their
theirs
____________________+ 名词相当于
____________________ 表示“谁的什么”
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
Let’s practice
1.—________ her parents
—No. Hers ________ at home.
A.Are them; are B.Is these; is
C.Are they; are D.Is those; is
C
【点拨】由parents可知前面用复数,排除B、D。又因them不能作主语,因此答案为C。 句意为:——他们是她的父母吗?——不是,她的(父母)在家里。
Choose the right answer.
Let’s practice
Choose the right answer.
2.—Is that your key
—No, ________ isn't.
A.this B.those C.it D.They
3.—________these Lucy's pencils
—Yes, ________.
A.Are; they are B.Is; these is
C.Are; those are D.Are; these are
C
【点拨】用语法判定法解题。含有this或that的一般疑问句,其答语中主语用it。
A
【点拨】含有these或those的一般疑问句,其答语中主语用they。
Let’s practice
4.—David, is that ________ English teacher
—Yes, he is ________. He is very caring. (滨州)
A.yours; ours B.your; our
C.yours; our D.your; ours
D
【点拨】your你们的,形容词性物主代词;yours你们的,名词性物主代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。分析句子成分可知第一个空格处的词作定语,应用形容词性物主代词;第二个空格处的词作表语,应用名词性物主代词。故选D。
Choose the right answer.
Let’s practice
5.—Hi,Jack. Is this your new dictionary
—No. ________is over there. It's a present from my uncle.
A.Mine B.Yours
C.Hers D.His
A
【点拨】mine我的;yours你的,你们的;hers她的;his他的。根据句意“——你好,杰克。这是你的新字典吗?——不。我的在那边。它是我叔叔给我的一个礼物。”这里的“我的”指的是“我的新字典”,故选A。
Choose the right answer.
Let’s practice
Choose the right word.
It’s their/theirs problem, not our/ours.
This is a nice camera. Is it your/yours
That’s not my/mine umbrella. My/Mine is black.
Whose books are these Your/Yours or my/mine
Catherine is going out with her/hers friends this evening.
My/Mine room is bigger than her/hers.
They have two children, but I don’t know their/theirs names.
Can we use your washing machine Our/Ours isn’t working.
Let’s practice
Finish the sentences with mine/ yours etc.
It’s your money. It’s ___________________.
It’s my bag. It’s ______________________.
It’s our car. It’s _______________________.
They’re her shoes. They’re _____________.
It’s their house. It’s ___________________.
They’re your books. They’re ____________.
They’re my glasses. They’re ____________.
It’s his coat. It’s ______________________.
yours
mine
ours
hers
theirs
yours
mine
his
Let’s practice
3a
Complete the questions and answers about each picture.
Is _____ your book Yes, it is.
No, it ______.
Are _____ my pencils Yes, ______ are.
No, they aren’t.
Is ____ his ruler Yes, it _____.
No, it isn’t.
Are _____ her pens Yes, they are.
No, they ______.
this
isn’t
these
that
is
those
they
aren’t
Let’s practice
3b
Read the questions and complete the answers.
Is this her ruler
Yes, ____. It’s _____.
2. Is that Eric’s schoolbag
No, _______. ____ Sally’s.
3. Are these his pencils
Yes, _________. They’re ______.
4. Are those Anna’s books
No, ___________. __________ mine.
it is
hers
it isn’t
they are
his
they aren’t
It’s
They are
Eric’s schoolbag
Anna’s book
Tom’s book
my uncle’s car
埃里克的书包
安娜的一些书
汤姆的书
我叔叔的车
名词所有格:
Put some things into the teacher’s box.Then take something out of the
box and find the owner. You only have two guesses! 在老师的盒子里放
一些物品,然后取出一件物品并找到物品的主人。你只可以猜两次!
1.Put things into box.、
2.Take out somethings.
3.Find the owner.
GAME 游戏
Is this your ...?
Yes, it is./
No, it isn't.
Find the owner.
Everything has its owner, please put it in order, and it can find its owner.
__________
This is the car of Ben and Mary. It’s _________.
theirs
1/10
theirs
his
ours
hers
yours
its
mine
That is the bike he gave(给) you. It’s _________.
yours
2/10
theirs
his
ours
hers
yours
its
mine
She bought(购买) this car last month. It’s _________.
hers
theirs
his
ours
yours
its
mine
hers
Linda is a good student. _____ favourite subject is Chinese.
Her
their
his
Hers
your
its
my
her
Can you help me I really need _______ help.
your
yours
his
our
her
your
its
my
Those are the toys of my dog. They’re ________.
its
theirs
his
ours
hers
its
its
my
Andy won(赢得) this toy last year. It’s ________.
his
6/10
theirs
his
ours
hers
yours
its
mine
Ben and Bob just love ______ new bikes.
their
their
his
our
her
your
its
theirs
That is Ted’s pants. It’s ________.
his
9/10
theirs
his
ours
hers
yours
its
mine
Exercise!
I
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. - I can't find my eraser.
Can I use (使用)_______(your)
- Sure, here you are.
2. - Is that Mr. Green's car
- No, it isn't. ____ (he) is a white one.
3. The pencil is not _____ (my). It's Lucy's.
4. - Is this your book
- No, it isn't. It's ____ (her).
yours
His
mine
hers
Ms. Liu: Hi , Wu Tao !
Are these CDs (1)______
Wu Tao: Yes, they are. I love music (音乐).
Ms. Liu: Is this Alice's book
Wu Tao: Yes, it is (2) _____. Look!
Her name Alice is on it.
Ms. Liu: I see. What about the yellow eraser
Wu Tao: It is (3)______. Oh, he is not here now.
Ms. Liu: And is this picture (4) _____, too
Wu Tao: No, it isn‘t. It is (5) _____.
Look! These are my cousins.
Ms. Liu: I see.
从方框中选择合适的单词完成对话,每词限用一次。
II
hers, mine, yours, his, Alan's
yours
hers
Alan's
his
mine
III
根据要求完成句子。
1.This is her eraser. (改一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
-Is this her eraser
-Yes, it is.
2.Those are Lily's pencils.
(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
-Are those Lily's pencils
-No, they aren't.
Homework
基础型作业:
背诵grammar focus,完成课后练习。
实践型作业:
介绍家人拥有的6件物品。(要求:至少有3个人称代词、名词性物主代词的
句子。包含单数名词和复数名词。)
拓展型作业:
查阅资料,用你喜欢的方式整理归纳形容词性物主代词和名词词性物主代词的区别和用法的笔记,并讲给需要帮助的同学听。如果你需要帮助也可以请教同学和老师。
兰心蕙质
Thank you!