阅读理解(记叙文)——2024届九年级英语中考语法复习试题检测（含解析）

阅读理解(记叙文)——2024届九年级英语中考语法复习试题检测
一、阅读单选
Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine. I got there ten minutes earlier.
So I ordered a cup of coffee and sat by the window, watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled across the road.
Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked hard. But it was too late... The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.
People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital. At 6 ：30 pm, the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8 ：00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t want to talk to anyone. The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1 ．Why did the writer go to the coffee shop
A ．To relax himself. B ．To meet his friend.
C ．To help a boy. D ．To watch people.
2 ．What happened to the boy while he was running after the football
A ．He was taken away by someone.
B ．He fell down by accident.
C ．He knocked into a man in the street.
D ．He was hit by a car suddenly.
3 ．What does the underlined word “braked” mean in the third paragraph
A ．started the car B ．stopped the car
C ．turned around D ．increased the speed
4 ．Which of the following is the right order
①The writer ordered a cup of coffee.
②There was a cut on the boy’s head.
③A car came very fast.
④The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.
⑤The writer went back home.
A．①②⑤③④
C．①③②⑤④
B．③②①⑤④
D．③①②④⑤
5 ．How might the writer feel at the end of the story
A ．Happy. B ．Sorry C ．Worried. D ．Popular.
Serving on the Liaoning
A strong hard hat, a blue suit and a pair of special glasses — Remila Dabul is in uniform(制服) every day. Can you guess from the picture what her job is
Well, Remila is a soldier. But the 27-year-old serves in a special place — the Liaoning aircraft carrier(航空母舰). Her job is to help J- 15fighterjets(战斗机) stop and stay in their positions on the carrier once they have made their landing.
Remila was born in Xinjiang. As a small child, she heard many stories about the PLA(中国人民解放军). These stories gave her the dream of one day becoming a soldier. So, after she finished high school, Remila chose to join the PLA ．During her first few weeks in the army( 军 队), the girl met with many difficulties. For example, she attended her training in Guangdong. It was far away from Xinjiang. The environment was very different. Remila
tried her best to get used to it. Luckily, she finally passed all her tests. In December 2014, she began to serve on the
Liaoning.
The deck(甲板) of a carrier is a dangerous place. Fighter jets are taking off from it and landing on it all the time.
They create a lot of noise. Remila’s job is also very tiring. The woman weighs just a bit over 50 kilograms. The wire rope(系留索) of a J- 15 fighter, however, weighs 40 kilograms. After a J- 15 fighter has landed, Remila has to carry the wire rope and run toward the plane. She never feels afraid. She never complains( 抱怨) about her hard work, either. The woman feels proud whenever she gets to work alongside one of the fighter jets.
Remila loves her job. It lets her to help China become an even stronger country. And she takes pride in safeguarding the happiness of millions of Chinese families.
6 ．According to the article, which of the following is NOT a part of Remila Dabul’s uniform
A ．A hard hat. B ．A watch. C ．A pair of glasses.
7 ．When she was a child, Remila wanted to become a soldier because ________.
A ．she had heard many stories about the PLA
B ．she was interested in J- 15 fighter jets
C ．her parents used to be soldiers
8 ．Why is the deck of the Liaoning quite noisy
A ．Because the carrier is always moving around.
B ．Because there are always some planes flying over the carrier.
C ．Because fighter jets are always busily taking off and landing from it.
9 ．What is the weight of the wire rope of a J- 15 fighter jet
A ．About 50 kilograms. B ．About 40 kilograms. C ．About 60 kilograms.
10 ．What can we learn from the article
A ．Remila is happy about her job.
B ．Remila feels worried whenever she is on the deck.
C ．Remila thinks it is too tiring to serve on the Laoning.
When I started teaching in a middle school, I was sure I would change the world and touch children who needed love. Although most of my students seemed to respond pretty well to my teaching, there was a small group of teenage girls who became more and more hostile (敌意的) towards me.
One day a fight happened in my classroom. Trying to stop it, I stepped in to face one of those hostile girls, who started hitting me in the face. Two boys jumped up to control the girl, but the injury (伤害) was done. While the girl was suspended (停课) for a few days, I was determined (决定) that she would not return to my classroom. But I also
prayed ( 企 盼). I wanted to see all the students right there in my daily work at school. On the top of my daily teaching-plan book, I wrote this statement, “To see all the children in my classroom is always beautiful.” With this view I could expect to heal (治愈) any anger towards the girl in my heart. After her suspension, she returned to my classroom. I learnt the girl’s mother was trying to raise six children after her husband died in a car accident. The mother and I agreed to work together to help her eldest daughter.
There were no more incidents (事件) of anger the rest of the year. In fact, in the following seven years I was still working at that school. I taught all six of this family’s children. When the youngest child was in my class, the mother told me, “Our family loves you. Every year one of my kids says, ‘I hope I’m in her classroom!’”
11 ．At the beginning of teaching, the author ________.
A ．was full of confidence in herself B ．doubted if she could be a good teacher
C ．was sure she could get support from parents D ．decided to change her students’ lives
12 ．What happened in the classroom one day
A ．A girl fought with two boys. B ．The author was hit by a girl.
C ．The author hit a girl in her face. D ．The author fought with several girls.
13 ．It can be inferred (推断) from the article that ________.
A ．the author didn’t get on with her students
B ．the author didn’t get angry with the girl at all
C ．the girl’s mother was very thankful to the author
D ．all the six kids of the family were hard to teach
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A man was walking through the woods with his axe(斧头) when a small tree called to him. It said, “Hello, friend. Can you cut down those bigger trees They’re blocking the sun. It is so crowded here that I have no room to spread my roots. I can’t feel the wind.”
The little tree held out its tiny leaves. It looked so sad. It continued, “If those trees were gone, I’d be able to grow. A year from now, I’d be the biggest tree here. But for now, I’m just a small tree.”
The man thought for a while and agreed. He walked over to the bigger trees and started cutting them down. Soon, he cleared lots of space around the small tree. Now it would be able to feel the sun and wind. It would grow bigger and become the biggest tree in that area.
But something else happened instead. The sun’ s heat came first, burning the small tree, which wasn’t used to so much sunlight. Heavy wind and rain came without the bigger trees to protect it. the small tree was hit by the storm. Soon, the tree was nearly dead.
“You’ve been quite foolish,” said a snake that saw what had happened. “You brought this on yourself. If you’d left the bigger trees alone, the sun and storm wouldn’t have hurt you so badly. They protected you. If you had just waited longer, you would’ve grown to be just as big as them. You’d be strong. But now, you’re nearly gone.”
14 ．What does the underlined word “blocking” mean
A ．protecting B ．burning C ．stopping
15 ．What might’ve made the man agree to help the tree
A ．The little tree looked sad.
B ．He wanted to help the small tree.
C ．He didn’t like the bigger trees.
16 ．What happened to die small tree after the man cleared away those trees
A ．He grew into a tall tree.
B ．He had his roots(根) spread widely.
C ．He was destroyed very seriously.
17 ．What did the snake think of the whole matter
A ．The man was quite foolish.
B ．It was the small tree’s fault.
C ．The small tree was well-protected.
18 ．What lesson did the little tree learn
A ．Don’t bite the hand that feeds you.
B ．Don’t give up until you succeed.
C ．Don’t be afraid to try new things.
Music produces a kind of pleasure that human nature cannot do without, according to an ancient Chinese thinker. In fact, “pleasure” and “music” share the same Chinese character, pronounced as “le” for pleasure and “yue” for music.
Musician Wang Yinrui used everything at home, such as boxes, bottles and brooms, to play music in lockdown. His
experiment turned into a video called “Rhythm at Home” that went viral across Chinese social media platforms. It has more than 12,000 thumbs ups on the WeChat video account of the Shanghai Chinese Orchestra alone. Later, Wang came back with a second video called “Music/Pleasure at Home” . This time, he invited his wife Liu Xuexian, a pipa performer, to have fun together.
“I had the idea of the first video not long after the lockdown began, when my neighbors and friends felt upset at times,” Wang told Shangiai Daily, “I just wanted to cheer them up, maybe even just for a laugh. I never expected to be famous. But that’s good, my video makes many people happy, even just for a few seconds or minutes.”
Wang first tried his hands at kitchenware (厨房用具) back in 2020, when the pandemic first broke out and concerts were canceled for months. He wasn’t good at cooking, and instead, got more interested in the sounds of the cooking ware when he messed up. He made 15-second short videos back then, later he bought some recording tools at home, and got a lot of good ideas that helped him to improve his beats during this long lockdown.
“For musicians like me, I feel like something is missing in life when there is no performance, no stage,” he said, “when I practise at home, there is no audience (观众) and it doesn’t feel the same.”
In fact, there were lots of audience viewing his short videos online. “I want to encourage people to live with a positive attitude in lockdown. Let’s look on the bright side and help each other. I’m sure we can get through the most difficult times together.” Wang said.
When Wang posted his first video, which started with the scene and sound of rice in a pot, a lot of viewers asked the same question—what happened to the pot after that Did it get sticky ”
“It got a little sticky at first, but then it’s okay,” Wang concluded, “everyone is allowed to have some fun at home, just be careful not to disturb your neighbors.”
19 ．In Chinese, “pleasure” and “music” have the same ________.
A ．character B ．grammar C ．meaning D ．pronunciation
20 ．The underlined phrase “went viral” in Para.2 probably means “________” .
A ．spoke quietly B ．spread quickly
C ．flew happily D ．disappeared slowly
21 ．According to the passage, Wang Yinrui made his first video to ________.
A ．cheer up his neighbors and friends B ．be famous across social media platforms
C ．improve his beats during the lockdown D ．teach young people to cook dishes at home
22 ．From the passage, we can infer (推断) that Wang Yinrui is a(n) ________ person.
A ．honest B ．patient C ．loving D ．hardworking
What do people think of doing chores Do they like it or not How do a couple do chores Who often does chores at home A husband (丈夫) or a wife (妻子) Here is an interesting story about doing chores.
Mr. and Mrs. Jones hardly go out in the evening,but last Saturday Mrs. Jones said to her husband, “there is a good film at the cinema tonight. Shall we go and see it ” Mr. Jones was quite happy about it. So they went, and both of them enjoyed the film very much. When they came out of the cinema, it was already 11 o'clock. They got into their car and began driving home. It was quite dark. Mrs. Jones said, “Look, a woman is running along the road very fast and a man is running after her. Can you see them ” Mr. Jones said, “Yes, I can.” He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her, “Can I help you.” “No, thanks,” said the woman, but she didn't stop running. “My husband and I always run home after seeing the film, because whoever gets home late will wash the dishes.”
23 ．What is the story about
A ．Watching a movie B ．Bunning C ．Doing chores D ．Going out
24 ．On the way home, they saw ________.
A ．a man running after a woman B ．two men running together
C ．a woman running after a man D ．two women running together
25 ．Why were the man and the woman running
A ．Because the woman's husband was angry with her.
B ．Because they like running.
C ．Because neither the man nor (既不 …… 也不…… ) the woman wanted to wash the dishes.
D ．Because they tried to catch the can.
A man named Randy in Canada liked to hunt for trees. He looked for big trees and old trees in Canada. He made maps to show where these trees were. He did not want to cut them down. Actually he wanted people to take care of them.
Ancient trees are today rare (稀少的) everywhere in the world. On Vancouver Island in Canada, there are so many big trees. The biggest trees are about 800 years old. They are the survivors of a forest fire. The fire brought damage (损害) to the area about 350 years ago. Randy was told of a very tall tree on Vancouver Island. The tree was said to be 314 feet tall. That would make it the tallest tree in Canada. Randy set out to find the tree.
But someone else found it first. It was found by a logger—a person whose job is to cut down trees. The loggers wanted to cut down Canada’s tallest tree and all the trees around it.
Randy made a path (小路) in the forest in order that people could see the tall tree. The tree was so big and beautiful that even more and more people wanted to save that forest. Thanks to these people, that forest is now a park. Canada’s tallest tree is still there.
There may still be a bigger tree out there. Maybe you will find it. But there are only a few old forests left in Canada. Many are still at risk of being cut down.
26 ．Why did Randy make maps
A ．To look for more big trees. B ．To show the positions of the big and old trees.
C ．To cut trees down later. D ．To help loggers.
27 ．The underlined word “survivor” means ________ in Chinese.
A．受益者 B．制造者 C．控制者 D．幸存者
28 ．What did the loggers want to do with Canada’s tallest tree
A ．They wanted to take care of it. B ．They wanted to save it.
C ．They wanted to cut it down. D ．They wanted to know its height.
29 ．Which of the following is NOT true
A ．Randy is from Canada. B ．The fire happened about 350 years ago.
C ．Randy made a path in the forest D ．Canada’s tallest tree is cut down now.
30 ．What happened to the forest according to the passage
A ．It has disappeared. B ．It became a park.
C ．It was not famous anymore. D ．The passage doesn’t mention it.
We all know that sports and exercise are important parts of staying healthy, but they can also be life-changing in other ways.
Hussein, a 19-year-old boy from England, had autism (自闭症) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (多 动症) at an early age. His schoolmates often made fun of him, as he had problems with his sports skills. But when he was 14, Hussein was introduced to the world of wrestling (摔跤) , and his obsession with it soon made a big difference to his life. Hussein’s mother got him to take Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ，巴西柔术) lessons. Although he has his physical and social challenges, Hussein practiced very hard and did well, and then he became more
confident. His sports skills and physical health improved, and his skills in the sport developed. At his first BJJ competition, he won a bronze medal. “Sport has helped me, and I like helping people through sport because it can make anyone who’s really shy, really outgoing and confident,” Hussein told LiveWire, a local community organization.
After winning several more medals, Hussein started encouraging others in his school to join BJJ. His efforts paid off. He got a part-time job at a local gym and began teaching other students. He also set up a TikTok to encourage other students around the world with special needs to take part in sports. For his efforts, he won the 2022 Rotary Young Citizen Sporting Hero Award. In an interview with local newspaper the Warrington Guardian, Hussein expressed his happiness at his achievements and winning the award. “I really hope to continue to get others into sports no matter what their ability, background or age are.” he said.
31 ．The underlined word “obsession” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______” .
A ．love B ．worry C ．guess D ．failure
32 ．According to Paragraph 3, which statement is TRUE
A ．Hussein taught the students who made fun of him a lesson.
B ．Hussein is now a full-time BJJ coach at a local gym.
C ．Hussein encourages students with special needs around the world.
D ．Hussein set up TikTok to become famous.
33 ．According to the passage, Khovan Hussein is ______.
A ．clever and honest B ．polite and powerful
C ．humorous and confident D ．hard-working and helpful
34 ．What is the best title for the passage
A ．Sports and Exercise Are important
B ．The Inspiring Story of Khovan Hussein
C ．People with Special Needs Should Do Sports
D ．Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Can Change Life
“Breakfast’s on!” Mom called. I put on my sweater. My blue jeans had holes on the knees, like badges(徽章) of courage. My shirt was red. My socks were white and my shoes were black. My mom was color-blind, and my dad had no idea what was fashion. So I was all right.
It’s funny, sometimes, when you look at the people who brought you into this world and you see yourself so clearly in them. You realize that every person in the world is a compromise( 妥 协 ) of nature. I had my mother’s small-boned frame and her dark brown hair, but my father had given me his blue eyes and his sharp-bridged nose. Sometimes I got nervous talking to people so I stayed quiet. In my fantasies, though, I walked along with the cowboys and detectives who parade past us on the television, and out in the woods that came up behind our house. One thing I do know I got from my grandpa Jaybird, his curiosity about the world. Although he was seventy-six years old, he brought home things that made Grandma Sarah often shout, snake-skins and animals he’d found dead. One time he hung up a dead toad(蟾蜍) from a tree and invited me to watch the flies eat it. Maybe he was crazy. Maybe crazy is what they call anybody who’s got magic in them after they’re no longer a child.
On that morning before the sun, as I sat eating my breakfast with Dad and Mom in our house, the year was 1964. All I knew at that moment was that I needed another glass of orange juice.
So when breakfast was over and the dishes were cleared, after I had gone out into the cold to say good morning to Rebel and feed him. Mom kissed both Dad and me, I put on my jacket and got my schoolbooks and we went off in the old truck.
And there was Zephyr town before us, the town quiet in its dreaming, the moon in the sky.
35 ．The following sentence should be put at the end of __________.
But grandpa lit a candle of wonder in me and by that light I could see a long way beyond Zephyr town.
A ．Paragraph 2 B ．Paragraph 3 C ．Paragraph 4 D ．Paragraph 5
36 ．What do you think of the writer’s grandpa
A ．Curious and energetic. B ．Curious but impolite.
C ．Strange but friendly. D ．Creative and confident.
37 ．What can we infer from the passage about the writer
A ．He had a pet cat called Rebel.
B ．He was a brave and outgoing boy.
C ．He loved his grandpa but thought he was crazy.
D ．He studied in Zephyr town which is far away from his home.
Daniel, Sandy and Simon are in the lab.
Simon: Let’s do an experiment (实验). I fill a jar (罐子) with water. I cover the top with a piece of cardboard (纸板)
and hold it there. Then I turn the jar upside down and take my hand off the cardboard. Can you guess what will happen
Daniel: I think the floor will get wet. We should do this experiment outside, Simon.
Sandy: I think the cardboard will hold the water.
Daniel: I don’t think so.
Sandy: You think the water will pour out, Daniel. I think the water will stay in the jar. Let’s do the experiment to test whose opinion is correct.
Simon: Good idea, Sandy. That is called the scientific method.
Sandy: I am so sure of my opinion that Simon can do the, experiment over your head and I know you won’t get wet.
Daniel: Well, let’s try.
Simon: Are you ready, Daniel
Daniel: No! Wait! (He puts on a raincoat and sits down.) Now I think I’m ready.
Sandy: Simon, take your hand off the cardboard.
Daniel: No!
(Daniel closes his eyes lightly (紧紧地), and Simon takes his hand off the cardboard. The water stays in the jar.) Sandy: See, Daniel!
Daniel: How is that possible
Simon: The force of the air keeps the water in the jar. It is strong enough to hold the water.
Daniel: Wow!
Simon: So what have we discovered
Sandy: We have discovered the air pressure helps the cardboard hold the water in the jar.
Simon: Right. What conclusion (总结) do you draw, Daniel
Daniel: I have realized that air is stronger than I thought.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
38 ．How does Daniel feel during the experiment
A ．Happy. B ．Nervous. C ．Tired.
39 ．Which of the following is the right order of the experiment
①Put a piece of cardboard’ over the jar.
②Fill the glass jar with water.
③Take the hand off the cardboard.
④Turn the glass jar over quickly and hold the hand on the cardboard.
A．②①④③ B．①②④③ C．②③①④
40 ．What keeps the water in the jar according to the result of the experiment
A ．Simon’s hand.
B ．The water pressure.
C ．The force of the air.
41 ．What does the passage mainly tell us
A ．Safety is important when doing experiments.
B ．Correct conclusions can be got through doing experiments.
C ．The air pressure is always strong enough to hold the water.
On July 23, a small village in Leiyang, Hunan province, lighted fireworks(点烟花) to celebrate Zhong Fangrong, an18-year-old girl who scored 676 in this year’s Gaokao. With such a good score, the girl was admitted(录取) to Peking University. And then, Zhong made a decision: She was going to study archaeology(考古学).
The decision gave rise to a hot discussion online. “You are wasting your only chance to change your future,” some
people thought. “Archaeology is so unpopular! Can you find a good job in the future How can you make lots of money for your family ”
Zhong comes from a poor family. Her parents had to work far away from home when she was young. As a “left-behind child”, Zhong was sent to her grandparents, and has started boarding since Grade 6.
Zhong’s dream is to study archaeology. She won’t easily give it up. Her decision received wide support. Fan Jinshi, a famous Chinese archaeologist wrote a letter to Zhong, in which she wrote, “Stay true to your heart and aspirations(抱负), and stay focused.” Zhong quickly replied to her idol(偶像), “I hope to follow in your footsteps, devote myself to archaeology, and find rest for my soul.”
We all have dreams. Chase your dreams, even though you may not get everyone’s support!
42 ．Why did the small village light fireworks
A ．To move to new houses.
B ．To visit Peking University.
C ．To celebrate Zhong’s decision to study archaeology.
D ．To celebrate Zhong’s good scores in this year’s Gaokao.
43 ．What can you know from the passage
A ．Zhong’s family is very rich.
B ．All the people supported Zhong’s decision.
C ．Some people thought Zhong could make lots of money.
D ．Some people thought Zhong couldn’t change her future.
44 ．Fan Jinshi wrote to Zhong Fangrong to ______.
A ．encourage her B ．give her some money
C ．teach Zhong archaeology D ．make friends with her
45 ．What does the underlined word “Chase” mean in Chinese
A．评价 B．追求 C．抛弃 D．捏造
46 ．What’s the best title of the passage
A ．The Girl without Parents’ Love
B ．The Girl Who Loves Archaeology
C ．The Girl without Dreams
D ．The Girl Who Gives up Studying in Peking University
A young man entered the last interview of a company. The director found that the young man’s academic grades were very good.
“Did you get any scholarships(奖学金) in school ” the director asked. “None,” the young man answered.
“Was it your father who paid for your school fees(学费) ” the director asked. “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was my mother who paid for my school fees,” the young man answered.
“Where did your mother work ” the director asked. “My mother cleaned clothes,” the young man said. The director looked at the young man’s hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands.
“Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before ” the director asked. “Never,” the young man answered. “I have a request,” the director said. “When you go back home today, go and clean your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.”
The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange, happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man cleaned his mother’s hands slowly. His tears fell as he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mother’s hands were so wrinkled. He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees. The next morning, the young man went to the director’s office. “I cleaned my mother’s hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today,” he said.
“This is what I am looking for in my manager,” the director said. “I want a person who can appreciate(感激) the help of others to get things done. You get the job!”
47 ．What did the director ask the young man to do that night
A ．To help his mother wash the clothes. B ．To wash his mother’s hands.
C ．To chat with his mother. D ．To hug his mother.
48 ．What can we learn from the passage about the young man
A ．The young man had good academic grades and got scholarships.
B ．His parents worked hard to pay the fees.
C ．The young man had a pair of hands that looked just like his mother’s.
D ．The young man finally got the job as a manager.
49 ．Which of the following is wrong about the young man’s mother
A ．Her son never helped her with her work before the interview.
B ．Life was difficult but she managed to support her son.
C ．She couldn’t help crying when her son washed her hands that night.
D ．Her son learned a lot from what she had done for him.
50 ．What did the director value most from the young man
A ．Working ability. B ．Academic grades.
C ．Communication skills. D ．Appreciation.
Tom lived a long way from the city. One day he went to the city to buy something in the shop, and after he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked round, he saw some old people put eye glasses on before reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy some glasses, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop. The man in the shop made him try on(试戴) a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, “No, I can’t read with these.”
The man became more and more puzzled(困惑). At last he said, “Excuse me, but can you read at all ” “No, I can’t,” Tom said, “If I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses ”
51 ．Tom met some old people _______.
A ．far away from the city B ．in the shop C ．in the restaurant D ．in the bank
52 ．When did Tom go to the shop to buy some glasses
A ．After lunch. B ．Before lunch. C ．In the morning. D ．Before morning.
53 ．Tom went to a restaurant to _______.
A ．buy eye glasses B ．have lunch C ．buy some books D ．have supper
54 ．Before reading their books the old people in the restaurant _______.
A ．drank tea B ．took their glasses off C ．put their glasses on D ．drank milk
55 ．In fact, Tom _______.
A．liked eye glasses B．went to the wrong shop C．couldn’t read at all D．went to the right shop
Steven: We will live in peace in 2050. We will be able to go on a trip to other planets by spaceship and we will find other planets which humans can live on. We will probably find aliens! We will probably be able to see robots everywhere, like at home, in factories, and in hospitals. They will help to make our lives more comfortable.
Samuel: I think a lot of things will be different in 2050. But the world will still have a lot of pollution problems. We will need to find other resources ( 资源) because of the large population. Now the world’s population is about 7.7 billion and it will reach about 9.7 billion in 2050. We will also need to build more spaceships to go to the Moon and Mars, because we will have to get resources from these places.
Lisa: In 2050, people will live longer and have fewer health problems. There won’t be any wars. My sister Judy thinks everybody will be able to speak at least five languages and it will be easier for her to visit other countries! 56 ．What does the underlined word “They” refer to A ．Aliens. B ．Robots. C ．Trips. D ．Spaceships. 57 ．Steven and Lisa both believe people will ________ in 2050. A ．live in peace B ．visit other planets C ．live a longer life D ．speak the same language 58 ．Who thinks we will need to get resources from other places A ．Lisa. B ．Samuel. C ．Judy. D ．Steven. 59 ．Where can we read this passage A ．In a diary. B ．In a dictionary. C ．In a storybook. D ．In a magazine.
14-year-old Quan Hongchan has won a gold medal for China at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021. She’s made history in the women’s 10-meter platform diving event.
Quan was born in the city of Zhanjiang in south China’s Guangdong Province in 2007. She started diving at the age of seven. In 2018, she joined the Guangdong Diving Team, spending three years there before breaking into the national team at the end of 2020.
He Weiyi is a diving coach at the Guangdong Provincial Sports Team. Up on the 10-meter platform, he said it was where Quan showed her talent.
“It looks high up here, but believe it or not, in just three years’ time, Quan could manage some very difficult sets of movements. Her development was much quicker than most athletes (运动 员 ) . I’d say she’s got outstanding talent.” said Coach He.
But Coach He said talent alone didn’t make sure of success. For Quan, hard work has been the key. “Quan practiced harder than other athletes around her age. She kept asking me whether her positions and flights were OK, whether she did well. She’d get unhappy if I couldn’t answer her at once,” he added.
“In fact, there was a set of positions she didn’t feel comfortable to do. But I think athletes are all trained to have a
calm state of mind and self-confidence. I think her stable (沉稳的) mood really helped her to pull it off (圆满完 成) perfectly. And that helped her win the gold medal.”
60 ．Where did Quan Hongchan win the gold medal
A ．At the Beijing Olympics. B ．At the Tokyo Olympics. C ．At the Brazil Olympics.
61 ．When did Quan Hongchan start to learn diving
A ．In 2014. B ．In 2016. C ．In 2018.
62 ．What is the key to Quan Hongchan’s success
A ．Her talent. B ．Her excellent coach. C ．Her hard work.
63 ．Which is Quan Hongchan’s most outstanding quality (最突出的品质) in the last paragraph
A ．Calm. B ．Stable. C ．Self-confident.
64 ．What is the best title for this passage
A ．When Did Quan Hongchan Win the Diving Gold Medal
B ．Where Did Quan Hongchan Win the Diving Gold Medal
C ．Why Could Quan Hongchan Win the Diving Gold Medal
Do you still hug your parents How do you feel when you hug them When do you need a hug the most
It was a cold November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off, but I was having trouble getting out of bed. My dad had died a few weeks before. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression.
Tough and strong, my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us. He would sometimes shout at my brothers and me, but I always knew that he loved me. Still, he had been raised (养育) in a traditional way and raised us that way too. I couldn’t remember, for example, ever being hugged by him.
After my mom and grandma passed away, my dad moved into grandma’s home. I was so happy to have him close by. I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. But we still seldom touched and never hugged. Finally his own health began to rapidly fail and within a few months he left us. It was a cold morning when we had his service (追悼会), but I was too cold inside myself to feel it. I couldn’t remember when we’d had our last hug. I sighed (叹气) and got out ofmy bed. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway. I saw my son Jim walking down the hall to meet me. Suddenly, he opened his arms and gave me a heart-felt hug. And just as he did, I heard my dad’s voice deep inside of me say, “Joey, this hug is from me!” I cried and smiled at the same time. In that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all meet, I felt loved. I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
65 ．The writer felt down because ________.
A ．he was cold B ．his alarm clock didn’t go off
C ．he had trouble getting up D ．his dad had died
66 ．What did the writer think of his father
A ．Tough and strong. B ．Hard-working. C ．Full of love. D ．All of the above.
67 ．Which of the following is NOT true according to paragraph 4
A ．He talked about everything with his father. B ．He lived near his father.
C ．His father got serious health problem. D ．He felt so sad in the service.
68 ．The passage implies (暗示) that ________.
A ．kids shouldn’t be raised in a traditional way
B ．parents should set good examples for children
C ．love needs to be expressed
D ．family members need to understand each other
69 ．What’s the best title for the passage
A ．Sad but moved. B ．Sometimes people need a hug.
C ．A father who doesn’t know love. D ．Missing my father.
One day a man saw a lady on the road. Her car broke down and she needed help.
The man stopped his car and said, “I’m here to help you. You can call me Bryan Anderson.”
After he fixed the car, the lady wanted to pay him. But Bryan said no. He said if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the help.
A few miles down the road, the lady went into a small cafe. The waitress came over. The lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant( 怀孕), but she never let it change her attitude when she served her. The lady finished her meal and paid for a $100 bill. The waitress went to get the change. When she came back, she found the lady had gone and left a note on a piece of paper, “You don’t owe(欠) me anything. Somebody once helped me the way I’m helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is what you do: do not let the love end with you.” Under the paper were four S100 bills.
The waitress was moved. She really needed the money, as the baby would soon arrive. Then she called her
husband, “Everything will be all right. I love you, Bryan Anderson.”
70 ．What happened to the lady on the road
A ．She lost her car.
C ．Her car broke down.
71 ．What did you know about the waitress
A ．She had bad attitude.
C ．She was rich.
B ．She stopped a car.
D ．She paid a man.
B ．She was pregnant.
D ．She had no husband.
72 ．The waitress was moved because ________.
A ．the lady left her a note. B ．her baby would soon arrive.
C ．the lady is so kind. D ．the lady paid her more money she needed.
73 ．What can you learn from this passage
A ．We help others because we can get money. B ．We should help poor people.
C ．We should help the women who are in trouble. D ．Helping others is helping ourselves.
The next day would be Christmas, and Della had only $1.87 to buy a gift for Jim. Now, there were only two possessions (财产). One was Jim’s gold watch from his grandfather. The other was Della’s hair.
She went to the street with tears. Then she saw a sign, “Hair Goods.”
“Will you buy my hair ” asked Della.
“I buy hair,” said the woman, “Take your hat off.”
“Twenty dollars,” said the woman.
“Give it to me quickly,” said Della.
The next two hours, she was searching through the stores for Jim’s gift. She found a watch chain (表链) at last. As soon as she saw it she knew that it must be Jim’s although it needed $21.
At about seven, Jim got home. “Jim, darling,” she cried, “don’t look at me that way. I had my hair cut off and sold. You don’t know what a nice gift I’ve got for you. Let’s be happy.”
“You’ve cut off your hair ” asked Jim.
“Cut it off and sold it,” said Della. “Don’t you like me just as well, anyhow ”
Jim took out a package and threw it upon the table.
“Don’t make any mistake, Della,” he said. “I don’t think there’s anything that could make me like my girl any less.
But if you open that package, you may understand.”
After opening it, she burst into joy but then she cried. For there lay the set of combs (梳子) that Della had always wanted. They were expensive, she knew. And now, they were hers, but her hair was gone.
But she hugged him and said, “My hair grows fast, Jim!”
Jim had not yet seen his beautiful gift. She held it out to him. “Isn’t it wonderful, Jim You’ll look at the time a hundred times a day now. Give me your watch. I want to see how it looks on it.”
But Jim put his hands under the back of his head and said, “Let’s put our gifts away. I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs.”
From The Gift of the Magi
By O ·Henry
74 ．Which is the correct order of the following events
a. Jim came back home at seven. b. Della decided to sell her hair.
c. Jim sent a set of combs to Della. d. Della bought a watch chain for Jim.
A ．a—b—c—d B ．a—d—b—c C ．b—c—a—d D ．b—d—a—c
75 ．How did Jim feel when he found Della’s hair was cut
A ．Afraid. B ．Worried. C ．Happy. D ．Surprised.
76 ．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence “My hair grows fast, Jim!”
A ．Della regretted cutting her hair. B ．Della wanted to show off her hair.
C ．Della tried to make Jim happy. D ．Della hoped to sell the new combs.
One day, while I was walking on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I stopped and saw a young lady sitting at a piano.
She was singing songs about love. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.
She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her music sounded. “Thank you.” she said. “I have been going through a hard time recently, but you’ve made me hopeful again.” I said to her. “I’m glad that I could help,” she replied, “Why are you so sad ”
“Well, my mom has lost her job, and I’m not sure what to do …”
“Did you notice the way you were walking Your head was down.” she said. “Don’t be upset, because opportunity (机遇) comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more… lift your head up.”
I looked at her, surprised at how she was encouraging (鼓励) me. “Why are you playing the piano here ” I asked her with a smile.
She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.
77 ．The writer and the young lady were ___________ in the passage.
A ．strangers (陌生人) B．lovers C ．relatives (亲戚) D．friends
78 ．The writer felt ___________ at first while walking in the street.
A ．nervous B ．angry C ．happy D ．sad
79 ．Why did the young lady play music and sing on a crowded square
A ．Because her mother lost job.
B ．Because she wanted to make some money.
C ．Because she wanted to make people happy.
D ．Because she wanted to practice playing the piano in public.
80 ．Which of the followings didn’t the lady tell the writer to do
A ．To walk with head up. B ．To smile more.
C ．To see in different ways. D ．Not to be upset.
81 ．What do you think of the lady
A ．She was brave and kind-hearted. B ．She was shy and honest.
C ．She was bored and hard-working. D ．She was strict with herself.
Rudy heard a noise coming from the old log (原木)at the bottom of the garden. He pushed his way through the long grass. There, inside an old log, Rudy saw a puppy (小狗) curled up, crying like a baby. He had always wanted a dog but his mum refused. Now he could have the dog.
The puppy had stopped crying when his friend Jacob arrived. Jacob touched its soft fur and said, It has a long nose for a dog and big feet. It looks so different." Rudy looked around and told Jacob they can make a comfortable home in this old log and take turns bringing it food. They called it Banjo. Then, Rudy and Jacob visited Banjo every day. Rudy's mum became suspicious and wondered why kids were always down in that wild garden.
But one day, when they went to see Banjo, there was a thorn (刺) in its foot. They took it to Rudy's bedroom and pulled out the thorn. Rudy had to keep Banjo in his cupboard. The next day, when Rudy got home from school, his mother said, "Rudy, a wolf cub came into the house today! It curled up in your cupboard, Rudy felt so surprised. Banjo was a wolf!
"What did you do " he asked slowly.
"The wildlife rescue people took it away," said his mum. "They said they had never seen such a little wolf could look after itself so well. "
After a while, Judy called Jacob and told him about that in a sad voice. "Well, Banjo was a wolf all the time. I believe it’ll be happier back in the wild where it belongs. " Jacob said.
82 ．Rudy saw a puppy inside an old log in the ____________________.
A ．mountain B ．garden C ．river D ．village
83 ．Rudy's friend Jacob found the little dog so different with a long nose and __________.
A ．big ears B ．small eyes C ．big feet D ．small teeth
84 ．Rudy and Jacob ______________ for the puppy.
A ．bought a big house B ．did not provide any food
C ．didn't choose a name D ．make a comfortable home
85 ．Rudy and Jacob take Banjo to the house because
A ．Rudy had to pull out the thorn in its foot.
B ．Banjo ran inside the house alone.
C ．Rudy's mother wanted to take Banjo home.
D ．Banjo truly needed to see a doctor.
86 ．What can we learn from the article
A ．Banjo must be sad to leave Rudy's house.
B ．The wildlife rescue people killed Banjo.
C ．It's better for Banjo to return to the nature.
D ．Banjo could look after itself so well.
Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children’s books. He sold millions of books all over the world. Many of his books have been made into films and videos. He is so famous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can visit.
Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Wales, Britain. His father was rich but he died when Roald was very young. Roald and his mother lived a hard life. He had to leave school and went to Africa where he worked for an oil company. In 1939, Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad accident. It made him limp(瘸的) for the rest of his life. After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot. It was so good that it was put in a magazine.
Roald married an American film star. They bought a house in England and had five children. From 1960 to 1965, : Theo, one of his children, was hit by a taxi and was seriously hurt. Oliva, one of Roald’s daughters, died of a strange illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness. It took her years to get completely better.
Gradually Roald became more and more successful. He always did his writing in an old shed(棚) at the back of his house. He always sat in the same old armchair with a wooden board on his lap.
“One of the nice things about being a writer,” he once said, “is that all you need is what you’ve got in your head and a pencil and a bit of paper.”
In 1983 Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG. During his life, Roald wrote many famous books, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda, Fantastic Mr. Fox.
After he died in 1990, Roald left money to help people with serious illnesses and those with problems with reading and writing.
87 ．Roald Dahl was famous as a(n) .
A ．pilot B ．teacher C ．actor D ．writer
88 ．After Roald went to America, he .
A ．lost his parents in a plane accident
B ．wrote a story about his pilot experience
C ．got married with an English film star
D ．won a big prize for his book Matilda
89 ．Which of the following is the best for the “ ”in Paragraph 4
A ．they lived a happy life B ．three terrible things happened
C ．he went on writing books D ．he created some unlucky characters
90 ．What Roald said in Paragragh 6 mainly shows that .
A ．being a writer was a popular job at that time
B ．one needs to practice a lot if he wants to be a writer.
C ．Roald loved writing very much and was talented in it
D ．though he was successful, Roald lived a simple life
91 ．According to the passage, which of the following is wrong
A ．Roald Dahl was British.
B ．Roald Dahl’s wife died of a serious illness in 1965.
C ．The BFG made Roald Dahl win a big prize.
D ．Roald Dahl died in 1990 when he was about 74 years old.
There are four seasons in a year. Spring comes first. Summer is the second season. Then is autumn. Winter is the last season of a year. In China, the weather in different places is not the same in winter. In Beijing, it’s very cold. It often snows. People can play with snow and they must put on warm clothes. But in Hainan, it’s not cold. It’s very warm. There are green trees everywhere. People there can go swimming in the sea.
92 ．How many seasons are there in a year
A ．3. B ．4. C ．5. D ．6.
93 ．What’s the third season of a year
A ．Winter. B ．Autumn. C ．Spring. D ．Summer.
94 ．What does “put on” mean in the passage(短文) inChinese
A．放上去 B．整理 C．穿上 D．脱掉
95 ．What’s the weather like in Hainan in winter
A ．It’s very cold. B ．It’s not cold. C ．It’s very hot. D ．It’s cool.
96 ．What can’t people do in winter in Hainan
A ．Playing on the beach(沙滩).
B ．Swimming in the sea.
C ．Sitting under green trees in winter.
D ．Building a snowman(雪人).
CBC Canada, CTV News
A group of Canadian kids are spreading a bit of Christmas spirit in Halifax. Nova Scotia, by covering warm clothes around light poles (灯杆) for the city’s homeless people to pick up and use. It was such an unusual sight that locals stopped to take pictures to share on social media (媒体).
Every year. Tara Atkins-Smith collects warm clothes from her community in order to help the less lucky. This year, since the family was traveling to Halifax with their daughter Jayda and seven of her friends to celebrate her 8th birthday. Tara thought it was the perfect time to teach the children a valuable life lesson.
The kids spent time handing out costs to the homeless and tied the rest around light poles for others to pick up. Each of the clothes had a card that read, “I am not lost. If you are caught in the cold, please take me to keep warm.” According to Tara, the experience helped the children better understand the difficult situation of homeless people, who have to brave the cold winter on the streets. “When we got back in the car after an hour on the street, they were all freezing cold and crying for the heater to be on because they were cold.” she said.
By next morning, all the jackets, gloves, and scarves on the poles were gone. Photos of the encouraging project have been shared about 8,000 times on Facebook,and have got over 10,000 likes. Tara. who did something similar in Toronto in December last year, says she’s already planning next year's coat drive. She hopes that the meaningful thing can spread around the world, and she also wants to add $5 fast food gift card so that the homeless people can also enjoy a hot meal.
“We’ve got help from others when we were in need, and we knew how great it made us feel.” said Zackary Atkins, Tara's husband.
97 ．The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指) “________” .
A ．children were dressing light poles in warm clothes
B ．Jayda’s friends were picking up clothes and using them
C ．local people were sharing the photos on social media
D ．homeless people were getting food and warm clothes
98 ．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A ．Tara celebrated her daughter's 8th birthday at home
B ．The children felt too cold to hand out coats
C ．No one took away the clothes on the light poles.
D ．Tars is planning to do more to help homeless people.
99 ．It can be inferred from the passage that Tara is a(n) ________ woman.
A ．brave B ．polite
C ．warm-hearted D ．honest
100 ．The purpose of the passage is mainly to ________.
A ．teach us to be thankful to people around
B ．encourage us to spread love and warmth
C ．advise us to show opinions on Facebook
D ．tell us to give children valuable life lessons
(
1. ____________________
_____
) Two high school students from California could go to prison for crimes that some people might think are small and of little importance. Prosecutors (检察官) said that Gary and Mike, both 18, had broken into their school and changed their own and others’ grades on the school computer network. While Mike tried doing it once. Gary did it several times, Mike could get three years in prison, while Gary could get 35 more years. “These are very serious crimes,” said Prosecutor Li. (
2.
_________________________
) An Australian teenager could fine ( 罚 款) 20, 000 AUS $ for having a party while his family was on holiday. “It was just a get-together with a couple of mates at first and then we thought, why not have a bit of a party,” 16-year-old Corey told reporters. “But it got a bit out of control.” More than 500 people came to Corey's house and police were called when neighbors complained about the noise. No one was arrested but 30 police officers, a helicopter and a dog were needed to break up the party. Police chief
Christine Nixon said that Corey would have to pay for damage to neighbors' cars and gardens. “He needs to be taught a lesson.” She said. Corey's mother, Jo Delaney, said: “We're a good family. I'm just horrified that this has actually happened.”
(
3. ____
_____________________
) A teenage student was bitten by her dog as she celebrated a $7,000,000 lottery win. Amy was shocked when she heard the news. “I was screaming so loudly with excitement that my dog, Brock, didn't know what was happening. So he bit me! ” Amy is now on a gap year between school and university, and has been working as a part-time waitress at a hotel near her home. She said she was planning to organize a holiday in Egypt for herself, her family and friends, and to buy her first car. After that, she said she was still planning to go to university to study law. “I just plan to live like a normal student and not like a millionaire,” she told reporters.
101 ．Read the first line of each article and match the headlines to the articles(1-2-3).
a. Dog bites the $7,000,000 lottery winner
b. Police fined a teenager after large party
c. California teenagers face prison for hacking into (侵入) school computers
A ．acb B ．cba C ．cab D ．bea
102 ．How many years in prison could Gary get
A ．Three years. B ．Thirty-two years. C ．Thirty-five years. D ．Thirty-eight years.
103 ．Amy's dog ________.
A ．was shocked to hear the good news B ．used to bite people and be noisy
C ．was probably frightened by her behavior D ．felt as excited as her owner that day
104 ．The three short articles all mentioned “________” .
A ．teenager B ．dog C ．mother D ．police
105 ．You can probably find the material from the ________ section of the newspaper.
A ．Fun Memories B ．True Life Stories
C ．Frightening Accidents D ．Amazing Detective Stories
Li Ziqi, a 29-year-old vlogger(视频博主) , is well-known for her videos about her county life Her fans call her “the goddess of nature” .
She is worthy of this title. Cooking, painting, designing, farming she is good at many kinds of skills. In her videos, Li wears Hanfu, Chinese traditional clothes that she made herself. She also keeps silkworms in order to make quits for winter. Li grows plants as well. She is often seen preparing meals with vegetables picked from her backyard. She eats a seasonal diet.
“She performs the work of a farmer with the grace of a fairy.” the South China Morning Post said.
Li was raised by her grandparents in a small village in Sichuan Province. When she was 14, she went to the city to work, but returned to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother who was not in good health. To make a living, Li runs an online store. At first, she just used her videos to advertise her products. But the simple pleasures she presented quickly won her many fans and she was encouraged to make more videos to show her traditional lifestyle. “In such a tech-driven age, where everything comes so quickly, it’s nice to watch such a slow process shown without getting stressed,” one of her fans said online.
For her global audience, what is even more interesting is Li’s deep understanding of food, nature and Chinese culture. “I can see how good Chinese people are at cooking! I never thought of preserving (保存) meat like that!” one foreign fan wrote on YouTube.
As China Daily said, Li shows the world that Chinese people love good food and are good at making art out of the simplest materials. With her videos, she has spread Chinese culture to the world.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
106 ．Why does the writer think Li Ziqi is worthy of the title “the goddess of nature”
A ．Because she knows many kinds of skills.
B ．Because her country life recently become well-known.
C ．Because she has many fans.
D ．Because she has the ability to make a living through making videos.
107 ．What does the underlined word “silkworm” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．蝉 B．蚕 C．蝗虫 D．萤火虫
108 ．The writer mainly wants to tell us ________ in Paragraph 5.
A ．why Li made a living B ．why Li runs an online store
C ．how fans get less stressed D ．why fans like Li and her videos
109 ．Which is the correct order of Li’s development according to the passage
①Li came back to the village to look after her grandmother.
②Li began to make videos to advertise the products she sold in her online store.
③Li grew up in a small village with her grandmother.
④Li becomes famous at home and abroad because of the videos.
A．③①④② B．②③①④ C．②③④① D．③①②④
110 ．Where can you probably find this article
A ．An advertisement. B ．A science book.
C ．A newspaper. D ．A storybook.
Once upon a time there lived a group of wolves in the forest. The wolves usually hunted(猎杀) animals in the forest every day, but they did not have a leader.
One day, the wolves decided to choose a leader among them. A wolf was chosen as the leader. The leader wolf lectured(告诫) the others on the things they should do, but he did not do them himself.
One morning, the leader called all the other wolves and said, “Dear friends! What I am about to say is very important. All of us should be selfless(无私的), because it is evil(罪恶的) to be greedy(贪婪的). So I have made a law. While you are hunting, if you see that any of our brothers is hungry, you should give your food to him.” The other wolves were very moved. They said, “Listen! Listen! We have a fine leader. We should do as he says.” A donkey(傻瓜) who was listening to them said, “Oh, Leader Wolf! Let’s begin the selflessness with the sheep that you killed last night and hid in your house.”
The leader wolf ran away quickly to his house so that no one could eat his sheep.
111 ．Where did the wolves usually hunt animals
A ．In the forest. B ．In the field. C ．In the zoo. D ．In the nearby village.
112 ．The leader wolf made ________ to make the wolves selfless.
A ．a decision B ．a law C ．a choice D ．some food
113 ．Which of the following is NOT true
A ．The wolves didn’t have a fine leader.
B ．The leader wolf got a sheep last night.
C ．Almost all of the wolves agreed with their leader.
D ．The leader wolf invited other wolves to share his food.
114 ．According to the fifth paragraph, we can infer(推断) that the donkey was ________.
A ．strict B ．lazy C ．honest D ．humorous
115 ．What can we learn from the passage
A ．All the wolves follow the leader’s words. B ．Being selfless is important.
C ．Act according to your words. D ．Wolves couldn’t hide animals.
Emma and Hannah are 13-year-old school girls from Minnesota, USA．They are good at making new things both of them are also good at sales. They are selling charms (小装饰物) made out of bottle caps.
The girls came up with the idea last summer when they saw charms were popular with kids. They talked with their parents about the idea. Since then they have sold enough charms to buy a bike for Hannah.
The girls collect bottle caps and then clean them. They find some interesting pictures on the Internet or on paper, and then glue them onto the inside of the caps. There are different kinds of pictures, “Peace signs are popular with girls, and single-letter charms are popular with boys whose names start with those letters,” Emma and Hannah said. Now, charms can be found everywhere at Dakota Hills Middle School in Eagan. “Students put charms on purses, backpacks, and their lunch boxes,” said Emma. Emma and Hannah also have a shop on the Internet. They hope they can sell their charms to more kids. They’re thinking about selling their charms at the Eagan Market Festival next summer.
Their business is not only for getting money. At their Valentine’s sale, 20% of the income (收入) went to charity.
116 ．When _______ did the girls begin to sell the charms
A ．About a year ago. B ．About two months ago.
C ．Nearly fifty days ago. D ．Nearly five weeks ago.
117 ．Which_______ of the following may NOT be on the charms
A ．Pictures. B ．Signs. C ．Letters. D ．Numbers.
118 ．What_______do Emma and Hannah hope to do now
A ．They hope to become rich people. B ．They hope to give money to charity.
C ．They hope to sell more charms. D ．They hope to sell charms in every school.
119 ．Which of the following is TRUE
A ．The two girls love their parents and money. B ．Boys like charms with signs.
C ．They won’t sell charms next summer. D ．The charms are popular with students.
My family and I have ridden bikes around the island several times. My friends often ask me questions about biking with their families. I’m sorry to learn that some of them don’t really enjoy biking or get hurt on the road because they don’t prepare well. Here I want to share some things that I think are important before you start off:
1) Get a bike of the right size for everyone in your family.
2) Check every part of your bike carefully.
3) Learn to fix some easy bike problems.
4) Check the traffic and weather news.
5) Pack maps, warm clothes, raincoats, snacks and enough water.
120 ．What is the writer talking about
A ．How to fix a bike on the road.
B ．How to save money on a bike ride.
C ．Things to do for a safe and happy bike ride阅读理解(记叙文)——2024届九年级英语中考语法复习试题检测
一、阅读单选
Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine. I got there ten minutes earlier.
So I ordered a cup of coffee and sat by the window, watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled across the road.
Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked hard. But it was too late... The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly.
People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital. At 6 ：30 pm, the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8 ：00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t want to talk to anyone. The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1 ．Why did the writer go to the coffee shop
A ．To relax himself. B ．To meet his friend.
C ．To help a boy. D ．To watch people.
2 ．What happened to the boy while he was running after the football
A ．He was taken away by someone.
B ．He fell down by accident.
C ．He knocked into a man in the street.
D ．He was hit by a car suddenly.
3 ．What does the underlined word “braked” mean in the third paragraph
A ．started the car B ．stopped the car
C ．turned around D ．increased the speed
4 ．Which of the following is the right order
①The writer ordered a cup of coffee.
②There was a cut on the boy’s head.
③A car came very fast.
④The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.
⑤The writer went back home.
A．①②⑤③④
C．①③②⑤④
B．③②①⑤④
D．③①②④⑤
5 ．How might the writer feel at the end of the story
A ．Happy. B ．Sorry C ．Worried. D ．Popular.
(
【导语】本文是作者讲述了上周六他目睹的一场交通事故的经历
。
【答案
】
1
．
B 2
．
D 3
．
B 4
．
C 5
．
A
1
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“L
ast
Saturday
,
I
went
to
a
coffee
shop
to
meet
a
friend
of
mine
.
I
got
there
ten
minutes
earlier
.”
可知，作者去咖啡店见朋友。故选
B
。
2
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
Suddenly
,
there
came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in
his
way
,
he
braked
hard
.
But
it
was
too
late
...
The
small
boy
was
lying
on
the
street
without
moving
.”
可
知， 这个男
孩突然被车撞倒了，故选
D
。
3
．
【
解析】词句猜测题。分析
“
When
the
driver
saw
the
boy
in
his
way
,
he
braked
hard
.
But
it
was
too
late
”
可知，
司
机
看见那个男孩应该要刹车，所以
braked
的意思是
“
刹车
”
，故选
B
。
4
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“So I ordered a cup of coffee”
，
“SSuddenly, th
ere
came
a
car
.
It
was
going
very
fast
.”
，
“There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood.”
，
“After that I went home because I didn’t
want to talk to anyone.”
和
“The next day, the boy’s parents called me to s
ay
thanks
.”
可知，正确的顺序是：作者点
了一杯咖啡
—
—
一辆汽车开得很快
——
男孩的头受伤了
——
作者去了医院之后就回家了
——
男孩的父母第
二天给作者打电话表示感谢。故选
C
。
5
．【解析】推理判断题。根据
“
The
next
day
,
the
boy
’
s
parents
called
me
to
say
thanks
.
They also told me their boy
was
fine
and
the
driver
was
at the police station now.”
可知， 作者听到了男孩无大碍， 肇事司机已经在警察局的
消息会感到开心，故选
A
。
)
Serving on the Liaoning
A strong hard hat, a blue suit and a pair of special glasses — Remila Dabul is in uniform(制服) every day. Can you guess from the picture what her job is
Well, Remila is a soldier. But the 27-year-old serves in a special place — the Liaoning aircraft carrier(航空母舰). Her job is to help J- 15fighterjets(战斗机) stop and stay in their positions on the carrier once they have made their landing.
Remila was born in Xinjiang. As a small child, she heard many stories about the PLA(中国人民解放军). These stories gave her the dream of one day becoming a soldier. So, after she finished high school, Remila chose to join the PLA ．During her first few weeks in the army( 军 队), the girl met with many difficulties. For example, she attended her training in Guangdong. It was far away from Xinjiang. The environment was very different. Remila tried her best to get used to it. Luckily, she finally passed all her tests. In December 2014, she began to serve on the
Liaoning.
The deck(甲板) of a carrier is a dangerous place. Fighter jets are taking off from it and landing on it all the time. They create a lot of noise. Remila’s job is also very tiring. The woman weighs just a bit over 50 kilograms. The wire rope(系留索) of a J- 15 fighter, however, weighs 40 kilograms. After a J- 15 fighter has landed, Remila has to carry the wire rope and run toward the plane. She never feels afraid. She never complains( 抱怨) about her hard work, either. The woman feels proud whenever she gets to work alongside one of the fighter jets.
Remila loves her job. It lets her to help China become an even stronger country. And she takes pride in safeguarding the happiness of millions of Chinese families.
6 ．According to the article, which of the following is NOT a part of Remila Dabul’s uniform
A ．A hard hat. B ．A watch. C ．A pair of glasses.
7 ．When she was a child, Remila wanted to become a soldier because ________.
A ．she had heard many stories about the PLA
B ．she was interested in J- 15 fighter jets
C ．her parents used to be soldiers
8 ．Why is the deck of the Liaoning quite noisy
(
B
)A ．Because the carrier is always moving around.
B ．Because there are always some planes flying over the carrier.
C ．Because fighter jets are always busily taking off and landing from it.
9 ．What is the weight of the wire rope of a J- 15 fighter jet
A ．About 50 kilograms. B ．About 40 kilograms. C ．About 60 kilograms.
10 ．What can we learn from the article
A ．Remila is happy about her job.
B ．Remila feels worried whenever she is on the deck.
C ．Remila thinks it is too tiring to serve on the Laoning.
(
【
导语】本文主要介绍
Remila
的工作。
【答
案
】
6
．
B 7
．
A 8
．
C 9
．
B 10
．
A
6
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
A
strong
hard
hat
,
a blue suit and a pair of special glasses — Remila Dabul is in
uniform
(
制
服
) every day.”
可知，
Remila
每天戴着坚固的安全帽， 身穿蓝色西装， 戴着一副特殊的眼镜。故选
。
7
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
Remila
was
born
in
Xinjiang. As a small child, she heard many stories about the
PLA
(
中国人民解放军
). These stories gave her the dream of one day becoming a soldier.”
可知，
Remila
出生在新
疆，小时
候她听过很多关于解放军的故事，这些故事给了她有一天成为一名士兵的梦想。故选
A
。
8
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
Fighter
jets
are
taking
off
from
it
and
landing
on
it
all
the
time
.
They
create
a
lot
of
noise
.”
可知，战斗机一直在它上面
起飞和降落，它们制造了很多噪音。故选
C
。
9
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
The
wire
rope
(
系留索
) ofa J- 15 fighter, however, weighs 40 kilograms.”
可知， 歼
-
15
战斗机的系留索重达
40
公斤。故选
B
。
10
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“Remilaloves her job.”
可知，
Re
mila
热爱她的工作，所以她对自己的工作很
满
意。故选
A
。
)
When I started teaching in a middle school, I was sure I would change the world and touch children who needed love. Although most of my students seemed to respond pretty well to my teaching, there was a small group of teenage girls who became more and more hostile (敌意的) towards me.
One day a fight happened in my classroom. Trying to stop it, I stepped in to face one of those hostile girls, who started hitting me in the face. Two boys jumped up to control the girl, but the injury (伤害) was done. While the girl
was suspended (停课) for a few days, I was determined (决定) that she would not return to my classroom. But I also prayed ( 企 盼). I wanted to see all the students right there in my daily work at school. On the top of my daily teaching-plan book, I wrote this statement, “To see all the children in my classroom is always beautiful.” With this view I could expect to heal (治愈) any anger towards the girl in my heart. After her suspension, she returned to my classroom. I learnt the girl’s mother was trying to raise six children after her husband died in a car accident. The mother and I agreed to work together to help her eldest daughter.
There were no more incidents (事件) of anger the rest of the year. In fact, in the following seven years I was still working at that school. I taught all six of this family’s children. When the youngest child was in my class, the mother told me, “Our family loves you. Every year one of my kids says, ‘I hope I’m in her classroom!’”
11 ．At the beginning of teaching, the author ________.
A ．was full of confidence in herself B ．doubted if she could be a good teacher
C ．was sure she could get support from parents D ．decided to change her students’ lives
12 ．What happened in the classroom one day
A ．A girl fought with two boys. B ．The author was hit by a girl.
C ．The author hit a girl in her face. D ．The author fought with several girls.
13 ．It can be inferred (推断) from the article that ________.
A ．the author didn’t get on with her students
B ．the author didn’t get angry with the girl at all
C ．the girl’s mother was very thankful to the author
D ．all the six kids of the family were hard to teach
(
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者作为一名教师用爱
改变学生的经历。
【
答案】
11
．
A 12
．
B 13
．
C
11
．【
解
析】推理判断题。根据
“When I started teaching in a middle school, I was sure I would change the world and
touch
children
who
needed
love
.”
可知，
作者刚开始教学时确信自己能够改变世界，触动需要爱的学生；故可
推
知
作者对自己充满信心。故选
A
。
12
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“Trying to stop it, I stepped in to fa
ce
one
of
those
hostile
girls
,
who
started
hitting
me
in
the
face
.”
可知，作者有一天在教室
里被学生打了。故选
B
。
13
．【解析】推理判断题。根据
“Wh
en
the
youngest
child
was
in
my
class
,
the
mother
told
me
, ‘
Our
family
loves
)
you. …’”可知，之前和作者起冲突的女孩的家人被作者的行为触动，女孩的母亲表达了一家人对作者的爱； 故可推断女孩的母亲很感谢作者。故选 C。
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A man was walking through the woods with his axe(斧头) when a small tree called to him. It said, “Hello, friend. Can you cut down those bigger trees They’re blocking the sun. It is so crowded here that I have no room to spread my roots. I can’t feel the wind.”
The little tree held out its tiny leaves. It looked so sad. It continued, “If those trees were gone, I’d be able to grow. A year from now, I’d be the biggest tree here. But for now, I’m just a small tree.”
The man thought for a while and agreed. He walked over to the bigger trees and started cutting them down. Soon, he cleared lots of space around the small tree. Now it would be able to feel the sun and wind. It would grow bigger and become the biggest tree in that area.
But something else happened instead. The sun’ s heat came first, burning the small tree, which wasn’t used to so much sunlight. Heavy wind and rain came without the bigger trees to protect it. the small tree was hit by the storm. Soon, the tree was nearly dead.
“You’ve been quite foolish,” said a snake that saw what had happened. “You brought this on yourself. If you’d left the bigger trees alone, the sun and storm wouldn’t have hurt you so badly. They protected you. If you had just waited longer, you would’ve grown to be just as big as them. You’d be strong. But now, you’re nearly gone.”
14 ．What does the underlined word “blocking” mean
A ．protecting B ．burning C ．stopping
15 ．What might’ve made the man agree to help the tree
A ．The little tree looked sad.
B ．He wanted to help the small tree.
C ．He didn’t like the bigger trees.
16 ．What happened to die small tree after the man cleared away those trees
A ．He grew into a tall tree.
B ．He had his roots(根) spread widely.
C ．He was destroyed very seriously.
17 ．What did the snake think of the whole matter
A ．The man was quite foolish.
B ．It was the small tree’s fault.
C ．The small tree was well-protected.
18 ．What lesson did the little tree learn
A ．Don’t bite the hand that feeds you.
B ．Don’t give up until you succeed.
C ．Don’t be afraid to try new things.
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。文章讲述了小树因大树挡住了阳光，叫一个人砍掉大树，最后小树没有长 得强壮反而几乎枯死的故事，告诉我们不要恩将仇报的道理。 【答案】 14 ．C 15 ．B 16 ．C 17 ．B 18 ．A 14．【解析】词句猜测题。根据文中第一段“They’re blocking the sun. It is so crowded here that I have no room to spread my roots. I can’t feel the wind.”可知这些大一些的树木挡住了太阳。这里太拥挤了， 我连根都没有地方 扎。我感觉不到风。可见 blocking 的意思是遮挡，阻碍。故选 C 。 15．【解析】推理判断题。根据文中第二段“It looked so sad. It continued, “If those trees were gone, I’d be able to grow. A year from now, I’d be the biggest tree here. But for now, I’m just a small tree.””可知小树看起来很伤心， 继续说道：“如果那些树没了，我还能生长。一年后，我会是这里最大的树。但现在，我只是一棵小树。 ”可 见这个人听见小树的诉说后想要帮助它。故选 B 。 16．【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第四段“The sun’s heat came first, burning the small tree... Heavy wind and rain came without the bigger trees to protect it. the small tree was hit by the storm. Soon, the tree was nearly dead.”可知 太阳的热量先来了，烧毁了小树；狂风暴雨来了，没有更大的树来保护它。那棵小树被暴风雨击中了。很 快，树就快枯死了。可见他被严重的损坏了。故选 C 。 17．【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第五段““You’ve been quite foolish,” said a snake that saw what had happened. “You brought this on yourself…”可知一条看到事情经过的蛇说小树太蠢了， 这是你自找的。可见蛇 认为是小树自己的错。故选 B 。 18．【解析】推理判断题。根据文中第五段“Ifyou’d left the bigger trees alone, the sun and storm wouldn’t have hurt you so badly. They protected you. If you had just waited longer, you would’ve grown to be just as big as them. You’d be strong.”可知如果你不去管那些大树，太阳和暴风雨就不会对你造成这么严重的伤害。他们保护你。 如果你再等一段时间， 你就会长得跟他们一样大了。你会坚强。可见小树从中学到不要恩将仇报。故选 A。
Music produces a kind of pleasure that human nature cannot do without, according to an ancient Chinese thinker. In
fact, “pleasure” and “music” share the same Chinese character, pronounced as “le” for pleasure and “yue” for music.
Musician Wang Yinrui used everything at home, such as boxes, bottles and brooms, to play music in lockdown. His experiment turned into a video called “Rhythm at Home” that went viral across Chinese social media platforms. It has more than 12,000 thumbs ups on the WeChat video account of the Shanghai Chinese Orchestra alone. Later, Wang came back with a second video called “Music/Pleasure at Home” . This time, he invited his wife Liu Xuexian, a pipa performer, to have fun together.
“I had the idea of the first video not long after the lockdown began, when my neighbors and friends felt upset at times,” Wang told Shangiai Daily, “I just wanted to cheer them up, maybe even just for a laugh. I never expected to be famous. But that’s good, my video makes many people happy, even just for a few seconds or minutes.”
Wang first tried his hands at kitchenware (厨房用具) back in 2020, when the pandemic first broke out and concerts were canceled for months. He wasn’t good at cooking, and instead, got more interested in the sounds of the cooking ware when he messed up. He made 15-second short videos back then, later he bought some recording tools at home, and got a lot of good ideas that helped him to improve his beats during this long lockdown.
“For musicians like me, I feel like something is missing in life when there is no performance, no stage,” he said, “when I practise at home, there is no audience (观众) and it doesn’t feel the same.”
In fact, there were lots of audience viewing his short videos online. “I want to encourage people to live with a positive attitude in lockdown. Let’s look on the bright side and help each other. I’m sure we can get through the most difficult times together.” Wang said.
When Wang posted his first video, which started with the scene and sound of rice in a pot, a lot of viewers asked the same question—what happened to the pot after that Did it get sticky ”
“It got a little sticky at first, but then it’s okay,” Wang concluded, “everyone is allowed to have some fun at home, just be careful not to disturb your neighbors.”
19 ．In Chinese, “pleasure” and “music” have the same ________.
A ．character B ．grammar C ．meaning D ．pronunciation
20 ．The underlined phrase “went viral” in Para.2 probably means “________” .
A ．spoke quietly B ．spread quickly
C ．flew happily D ．disappeared slowly
21 ．According to the passage, Wang Yinrui made his first video to ________.
A ．cheer up his neighbors and friends B ．be famous across social media platforms
C ．improve his beats during the lockdown D ．teach young people to cook dishes at home
22 ．From the passage, we can infer (推断) that Wang Yinrui is a(n) ________ person.
A ．honest B ．patient C ．loving D ．hardworking
(
【
导语】本文主要讲述了疫情期间音乐家
Wang Yinrui
在家拍视频， 以此想鼓励人们在隔离时以积极的态度
生活。
【答
案】
19
．
A 20
．
B 21
．
A 22
．
C
19
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“In fact, “
pleasure
”
and
“
music
”
share
the
same
Chinese
character
”
可知，在汉语
中这两
个
词是同一个汉字，故选
A
。
20
．【解析】词义猜测题。根据
“His experiment turned into a video called “Rhythm at Home” that went viral acros
s
Chinese social media platfor
ms
”
可知，他的这个视频在中国的社交媒体平台上疯传，所以划线词与
spread
quickly
同义，
故选
B
。
21
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
I
had
the idea of the first video not long after the lockdown began, when my
neighbors
and
friends
felt
upset
at
times
”
及
“
Ijust
wanted
to
cheer
them
up
”
可知，是为
了让他的邻居和朋友振作
起
来，故选
A
。
22
．【解析】推理判断题。根据
“I want to encourage people to live with a positive
attitude
in
lockdown
.
Let
’
s
look
on
the
bright
side
and
help
each
other
”
可
知
， 他想鼓励人们在隔离期间以积极的态度生活， 互相帮助， 由此可
推断他是
一个有爱的人，故选
C
。
)
What do people think of doing chores Do they like it or not How do a couple do chores Who often does chores at home A husband (丈夫) or a wife (妻子) Here is an interesting story about doing chores.
Mr. and Mrs. Jones hardly go out in the evening,but last Saturday Mrs. Jones said to her husband, “there is a good film at the cinema tonight. Shall we go and see it ” Mr. Jones was quite happy about it. So they went, and both of them enjoyed the film very much. When they came out of the cinema, it was already 11 o'clock. They got into their car and began driving home. It was quite dark. Mrs. Jones said, “Look, a woman is running along the road very fast and a man is running after her. Can you see them ” Mr. Jones said, “Yes, I can.” He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her, “Can I help you.” “No, thanks,” said the woman, but she didn't stop running. “My husband and I always run home after seeing the film, because whoever gets home late will wash the dishes.”
23 ．What is the story about
A ．Watching a movie B ．Bunning C ．Doing chores D ．Going out
24 ．On the way home, they saw ________.
A ．a man running after a woman B ．two men running together
C ．a woman running after a man D ．two women running together
25 ．Why were the man and the woman running
A ．Because the woman's husband was angry with her.
B ．Because they like running.
C ．Because neither the man nor (既不 …… 也不…… ) the woman wanted to wash the dishes.
D ．Because they tried to catch the can.
(
【导语】文章主要
讲述了一对夫妻在看完电影开车回家的途中发现一个男人在追一个女人，当他们想为这
个女人提供帮助
时，才发现他们原来是在为了比赛输赢而决定谁刷碗。
【
答案】
23
．
C 24
．
A 25
．
C
23
．【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章的开头
“
What
do
people
think
of doing chores Do they like it or not How do
a
couple
do
chores

Who
often
does chores at home A husband
(丈夫)
or a wife
(妻子)
Here is an
interesting story about doing
chores
.”
以及全文的理解可知，主要是介绍有关家务的事情，故选
C
。
24
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“Look, a woman is running along t
he
road
very
fast
and
a
man
is
running
after
her
.
Can
you
see
them
”
可知，他们看到一个男人在追一个
女人，故选
A
。
25
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
My
husband
and I always run home after seeing the film, because whoever gets
home late will wash the dish
es
.”
可知，男人和女人跑的原因是谁都不想刷碗，故选
C
。
)
A man named Randy in Canada liked to hunt for trees. He looked for big trees and old trees in Canada. He made maps to show where these trees were. He did not want to cut them down. Actually he wanted people to take care of them.
Ancient trees are today rare (稀少的) everywhere in the world. On Vancouver Island in Canada, there are so many big trees. The biggest trees are about 800 years old. They are the survivors of a forest fire. The fire brought damage (损害) to the area about 350 years ago. Randy was told of a very tall tree on Vancouver Island. The tree was said to be 314 feet tall. That would make it the tallest tree in Canada. Randy set out to find the tree.
But someone else found it first. It was found by a logger—a person whose job is to cut down trees. The loggers wanted to cut down Canada’s tallest tree and all the trees around it.
Randy made a path (小路) in the forest in order that people could see the tall tree. The tree was so big and beautiful that even more and more people wanted to save that forest. Thanks to these people, that forest is now a park. Canada’s tallest tree is still there.
There may still be a bigger tree out there. Maybe you will find it. But there are only a few old forests left in Canada. Many are still at risk of being cut down.
26 ．Why did Randy make maps
A ．To look for more big trees. B ．To show the positions of the big and old trees.
C ．To cut trees down later. D ．To help loggers.
27 ．The underlined word “survivor” means ________ in Chinese.
A．受益者 B．制造者 C．控制者 D．幸存者
28 ．What did the loggers want to do with Canada’s tallest tree
A ．They wanted to take care of it. B ．They wanted to save it.
C ．They wanted to cut it down. D ．They wanted to know its height.
29 ．Which of the following is NOT true
A ．Randy is from Canada. B ．The fire happened about 350 years ago.
C ．Randy made a path in the forest D ．Canada’s tallest tree is cut down now.
30 ．What happened to the forest according to the passage
A ．It has disappeared. B ．It became a park.
C ．It was not famous anymore. D ．The passage doesn’t mention it.
(
【
导语】文章大意：本文主要讲
Randy
喜欢搜寻树木，他在加拿大搜寻大而古老的树木并制作地图标注这
些树木的位置，
详细介绍了加拿大最高的树木遭遇险境又被保护下来的过程。
【答案】
26
．
B 27
．
D 28
．
C 29
．
D
30
．
B
26
．【解析】细节理解题。根据第
1
段中
“
Hemade
maps
to
show
where
these
trees
were
.”
可知他制
作地图是为
了指出这些大而古老的树的位置。故选
B
。
27
．【解析】
词
义猜测题。根据画线词所在语境
“The biggest trees are about 800 years old. They are the survivors
of a forest fire. The fire brought dam
age
to
the
area
about
350
years
ago
.”
可知现存最大的树在
350
年前的大火中
没
有受到损伤，应该是幸存者。故选
D
。
28
．【解析】细节理解题。根据第
3
段中
“The loggers wanted to cut down Canada’s tal
lest
tree
and
all
the
trees
)
(
around i
t
.”
可知樵夫想要砍倒加拿大最高的树。故选
C
。
29
．【解析】细节理解题。根据第
1
段中
“A man named Randy in Canada liked to hunt for trees. ”
可知
Ra
n
dy
是
加拿大人，
A
项正确；根据第
2
段中
“
The
fire
brought
damage
to the area about 350 years ago.”
可知大火发生在
约
350
年前，
B
项正确；根据第
4
段中
“Randy made a path in the forest in order that people could see the tall
tree
.”
可知
Randy
在森林中开辟了一条路，
C
项正确；
根
据第
4
段中
“Canada’s tallest tree is still there.”
可知加
拿大
最
高的树没有被砍倒，
D
项错误。故选
D
。
3
0
．【解析】细节理解题。根据第
4
段中
“Thanks to these people, that forest is now a park. ”
可知森林现在成为
了
一座公园。故选
B
。
)
We all know that sports and exercise are important parts of staying healthy, but they can also be life-changing in other ways.
Hussein, a 19-year-old boy from England, had autism (自闭症) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (多 动症) at an early age. His schoolmates often made fun of him, as he had problems with his sports skills. But when he was 14, Hussein was introduced to the world of wrestling (摔跤) , and his obsession with it soon made a big difference to his life. Hussein’s mother got him to take Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ，巴西柔术) lessons. Although he has his physical and social challenges, Hussein practiced very hard and did well, and then he became more confident. His sports skills and physical health improved, and his skills in the sport developed. At his first BJJ competition, he won a bronze medal. “Sport has helped me, and I like helping people through sport because it can make anyone who’s really shy, really outgoing and confident,” Hussein told LiveWire, a local community organization.
After winning several more medals, Hussein started encouraging others in his school to join BJJ. His efforts paid off. He got a part-time job at a local gym and began teaching other students. He also set up a TikTok to encourage other students around the world with special needs to take part in sports. For his efforts, he won the 2022 Rotary Young Citizen Sporting Hero Award. In an interview with local newspaper the Warrington Guardian, Hussein expressed his happiness at his achievements and winning the award. “I really hope to continue to get others into sports no matter what their ability, background or age are.” he said.
31 ．The underlined word “obsession” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______” .
A ．love B ．worry C ．guess D ．failure
32 ．According to Paragraph 3, which statement is TRUE
A ．Hussein taught the students who made fun of him a lesson.
B ．Hussein is now a full-time BJJ coach at a local gym.
C ．Hussein encourages students with special needs around the world.
D ．Hussein set up TikTok to become famous.
33 ．According to the passage, Khovan Hussein is ______.
A ．clever and honest B ．polite and powerful
C ．humorous and confident D ．hard-working and helpful
34 ．What is the best title for the passage
A ．Sports and Exercise Are important
B ．The Inspiring Story of Khovan Hussein
C ．People with Special Needs Should Do Sports
D ．Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Can Change Life
(
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了
Khovan Hus
sein
通过自身的努力从一个运动技能有问题的人变成
了运
动
健将的励志故事。
【答
案
】
31
．
A 32
．
C 33
．
D 34
．
B
31
．【解析】词义猜测题。上文
“
His
schoolmates
often
made
fun
of
him
,
as
he
had
problems
with
his
sports skills
.
But
when
he
was
14,
Hussein
was
introduced
to
the
world
of
wrestling
”
表示，
Hussein
的同学总是取笑他，
因为他的运动技能有问题， 但是在他
14
岁的时候， 被介绍到了摔跤的世界， 由
此推测他对摔跤的痴迷很快
就改变了
他的生活。因此
obsession
意为
“
痴迷
”
，与
love
意思相近。故选
A
。
32
．【解析】细
节
理解题。根据第三段中的
“He also set up a TikTok to encourage other students around the world
with special needs t
o
take
part
in
sports
.”
可知，他还建立了一个
TikTok
账号，鼓励世界各地有特殊需要的学
生参加
体
育运动，故
C
项表述正确。故选
C
。
33
．【解析】推理判断题。
根
据第二段中的
“Although he has his physical and social challenges, Hussein practiced
very
hard
and
did
well
,
and then he became more confident.”
可知， 虽然他在身体和社交方面都遇到了挑战， 但
Hussein
非常努力地训练，表现得
很好，然后他变得更加自信；根据第三段中的
“
Healso
set
up
a
TikTok
to
encourage other students around the world w
ith
special
needs
to
take
part
in
sports
.”
可知， 他鼓励世界各地有特殊
需要的学生参加体
育
运动。由此推测
Hussein
是一个努力勤奋，乐于助人的人。故选
D
。
34
．【
解
析】最佳标题题。阅读全文可知， 本文介绍了
Khovan Hussein
通过自身的努力从一个运动技能有问
题的人变成了运动
健将的励志故事。故本文最佳标题应为
“Khovan Hussein
的励志故事
”
，故选
B
。
)
“Breakfast’s on!” Mom called. I put on my sweater. My blue jeans had holes on the knees, like badges( 徽章) of courage. My shirt was red. My socks were white and my shoes were black. My mom was color-blind, and my dad had no idea what was fashion. So I was all right.
It’s funny, sometimes, when you look at the people who brought you into this world and you see yourself so clearly in them. You realize that every person in the world is a compromise( 妥 协 ) of nature. I had my mother’s small-boned frame and her dark brown hair, but my father had given me his blue eyes and his sharp-bridged nose. Sometimes I got nervous talking to people so I stayed quiet. In my fantasies, though, I walked along with the cowboys and detectives who parade past us on the television, and out in the woods that came up behind our house. One thing I do know I got from my grandpa Jaybird, his curiosity about the world. Although he was seventy-six years old, he brought home things that made Grandma Sarah often shout, snake-skins and animals he’d found dead. One time he hung up a dead toad(蟾蜍) from a tree and invited me to watch the flies eat it. Maybe he was crazy. Maybe crazy is what they call anybody who’s got magic in them after they’re no longer a child.
On that morning before the sun, as I sat eating my breakfast with Dad and Mom in our house, the year was 1964. All I knew at that moment was that I needed another glass of orange juice.
So when breakfast was over and the dishes were cleared, after I had gone out into the cold to say good morning to Rebel and feed him. Mom kissed both Dad and me, I put on my jacket and got my schoolbooks and we went off in the old truck.
And there was Zephyr town before us, the town quiet in its dreaming, the moon in the sky.
35 ．The following sentence should be put at the end of __________.
But grandpa lit a candle of wonder in me and by that light I could see a long way beyond Zephyr town.
A ．Paragraph 2 B ．Paragraph 3 C ．Paragraph 4 D ．Paragraph 5
36 ．What do you think of the writer’s grandpa
A ．Curious and energetic. B ．Curious but impolite.
C ．Strange but friendly. D ．Creative and confident.
37 ．What can we infer from the passage about the writer
A ．He had a pet cat called Rebel.
B ．He was a brave and outgoing boy.
C ．He loved his grandpa but thought he was crazy.
D ．He studied in Zephyr town which is far away from his home.
(
【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人的情况、家庭生活以及从家人身上
作者体会到的一些东西。
【
答案】
35
．
C 36
．
A 37
．
D
35
．
【
解析】推理判断题。根据
“
One
thing
I
do
know
I
got
from
my
grandpa
Jaybird
...
Maybe
he
was
crazy
.”
可知，
第四段说的是作者的爷爷的情况， 所以题干中的句子
“
但爷爷在我心中点燃了一根神奇的蜡烛， 借着这盏灯，
我可以看到西风
镇之外很远的地方。
”
应该放在第四段，故选
C
。
36
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
One
thing
I
do
know
I
got
from
my grandpa Jaybird, his curiosity about the
world
..
.Maybe he was crazy. Maybe crazy is what they call anybody who’s got magic in them after they’re no
longer
a
child
.”
可知，作者的爷爷是
好奇的，且充满活力的，故选
A
。
37
．【解析】推理判断题。根据
“
I
put
on
my
jacket
and
got
my
schoolbooks
and
we
went
off
in
the old truck. And
there was Zephyr town before us, th
e
town
quiet
in
its
dreaming
,
the
moon
in
the
sky
.”
可知， 作者在离家很远的西
风
镇学习，故选
D
。
)
Daniel, Sandy and Simon are in the lab.
Simon: Let’s do an experiment (实验). I fill a jar (罐子) with water. I cover the top with a piece of cardboard (纸板) and hold it there. Then I turn the jar upside down and take my hand off the cardboard. Can you guess what will happen
Daniel: I think the floor will get wet. We should do this experiment outside, Simon.
Sandy: I think the cardboard will hold the water.
Daniel: I don’t think so.
Sandy: You think the water will pour out, Daniel. I think the water will stay in the jar. Let’s do the experiment to test whose opinion is correct.
Simon: Good idea, Sandy. That is called the scientific method.
Sandy: I am so sure of my opinion that Simon can do the, experiment over your head and I know you won’t get wet.
Daniel: Well, let’s try.
Simon: Are you ready, Daniel
Daniel: No! Wait! (He puts on a raincoat and sits down.) Now I think I’m ready.
Sandy: Simon, take your hand off the cardboard.
Daniel: No!
(Daniel closes his eyes lightly (紧紧地), and Simon takes his hand off the cardboard. The water stays in the jar.) Sandy: See, Daniel!
Daniel: How is that possible
Simon: The force of the air keeps the water in the jar. It is strong enough to hold the water.
Daniel: Wow!
Simon: So what have we discovered
Sandy: We have discovered the air pressure helps the cardboard hold the water in the jar.
Simon: Right. What conclusion (总结) do you draw, Daniel
Daniel: I have realized that air is stronger than I thought.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
38 ．How does Daniel feel during the experiment
A ．Happy. B ．Nervous. C ．Tired.
39 ．Which of the following is the right order of the experiment
①Put a piece of cardboard’ over the jar.
②Fill the glass jar with water.
③Take the hand off the cardboard.
④Turn the glass jar over quickly and hold the hand on the cardboard.
A．②①④③ B．①②④③ C．②③①④
40 ．What keeps the water in the jar according to the result of the experiment
A ．Simon’s hand.
B ．The water pressure.
C ．The force of the air.
41 ．What does the passage mainly tell us
A ．Safety is important when doing experiments.
B ．Correct conclusions can be got through doing experiments.
C ．The air pressure is always strong enough to hold the water.
(
【导语】本文主要讲述
Daniel
，
Sandy
和
Simon
做实验，通过实验可以得到正确的结论。
【答
案
】
38
．
B 39
．
A 40
．
C 41
．
B
38
．【解析】推理判断题。根据
“
Daniel
closes
his
eyes
lightly
”
可知
，
他很紧张。故选
B
。
39
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
I
fill
a jar (
罐子
) with water. I cover the top with a piece of cardboard (
纸板
) and
hold
it
there. Then I turn the jar upside down and take my hand off the cardboard.”
可知，应是，先装满水，用纸
板盖在顶部，然后翻转，最后把手从纸板上移开。故选
A
。
40
．【解析】细节理解题。
根据
“The force of the air keeps the water in the jar. It is strong enough to hold the
water.”
可知，空气的力量使得水在里面。故选
C
。
41
．【解析】主旨大意题。全文主要讲述
Daniel
，
Sandy
和
Simo
n
做实验，通过实验可以得到正确的结论。
故选
B
。
)
On July 23, a small village in Leiyang, Hunan province, lighted fireworks(点烟花) to celebrate Zhong Fangrong, an18-year-old girl who scored 676 in this year’s Gaokao. With such a good score, the girl was admitted(录取) to Peking University. And then, Zhong made a decision: She was going to study archaeology(考古学).
The decision gave rise to a hot discussion online. “You are wasting your only chance to change your future,” some people thought. “Archaeology is so unpopular! Can you find a good job in the future How can you make lots of money for your family ”
Zhong comes from a poor family. Her parents had to work far away from home when she was young. As a “left-behind child”, Zhong was sent to her grandparents, and has started boarding since Grade 6.
Zhong’s dream is to study archaeology. She won’t easily give it up. Her decision received wide support. Fan Jinshi, a famous Chinese archaeologist wrote a letter to Zhong, in which she wrote, “Stay true to your heart and aspirations(抱负), and stay focused.” Zhong quickly replied to her idol(偶像), “I hope to follow in your footsteps, devote myself to archaeology, and find rest for my soul.”
We all have dreams. Chase your dreams, even though you may not get everyone’s support!
42 ．Why did the small village light fireworks
A ．To move to new houses.
B ．To visit Peking University.
C ．To celebrate Zhong’s decision to study archaeology.
D ．To celebrate Zhong’s good scores in this year’s Gaokao.
43 ．What can you know from the passage
A ．Zhong’s family is very rich.
B ．All the people supported Zhong’s decision.
C ．Some people thought Zhong could make lots of money.
D ．Some people thought Zhong couldn’t change her future.
44 ．Fan Jinshi wrote to Zhong Fangrong to ______.
A ．encourage her B ．give her some money
C ．teach Zhong archaeology D ．make friends with her
45 ．What does the underlined word “Chase” mean in Chinese
A．评价 B．追求 C．抛弃 D．捏造
46 ．What’s the best title of the passage
A ．The Girl without Parents’ Love
B ．The Girl Who Loves Archaeology
C ．The Girl without Dreams
D ．The Girl Who Gives up Studying in Peking University
(
【导语】本文主要介绍了热爱考古的女孩钟芳蓉追求梦想的事迹
。
【答案】
42
．
D 43
．
D 44
．
A 45
．
B
46
．
B
42
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
On
July
23,
a
small
village
in
Leiyang
,
Hunan
province
,
lighted
fireworks
(
点烟花
)
to
celebrate
Zhong
Fangrong, an18-year-old girl who scored 676 in this year’s Gaokao.”
可知，小村庄燃放烟花是
为了庆祝钟芳蓉高考获得了
676
分的好成绩。故选
D
。
4
3
．【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段
“‘You are wasting your only chance to change your future,’ some people
thought. ‘Archaeology is so unpopular! Can you find a good job in the future How can you make lots of money for
your
family

’”
可知， 有些人认为考古专业是冷门专业， 学习这个专业不能找到好的工作， 不能改变钟芳蓉的
未
来。选
D
。
)
(
B
) (
44
．【解析】细节理解题。
根据
“Fan Jinshi, a famous Chinese archaeologist wrote a letter to Zhong, in which she
wrote, ‘Stay true to y
our
heart
and
aspirations
(
抱负
),
and
stay
focused
. ’”
可知，樊锦诗给钟芳蓉写信是为了鼓励
她专注
于自己的理想。故选
A
。
45
．【解析】词义猜测题。根据文章内容和
“
Chase
your
dreams
,
even
though
you
may
not
get
everyone’s
support
!
”
可知， 文章讲述一些人并不支持钟芳蓉选择考古专业， 但这并没有改变她追求梦想的态度， 由此推
出
chase
的词义为
“
追求
”
。故选
B
。
46
．
【解析】最佳标题题。根据全文内容和
“
Zhong
’
s
dream
is
to
study
archaeology
.
She
won
’
t
easily
give
it
up
.”
可知，文章讲述了热爱考古的女孩钟芳蓉追求梦想的事迹，
B
选项
“
热爱考古学的女孩
”
可作为标题。故选
。
)
A young man entered the last interview of a company. The director found that the young man’s academic grades were very good.
“Did you get any scholarships(奖学金) in school ” the director asked. “None,” the young man answered.
“Was it your father who paid for your school fees(学费) ” the director asked. “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was my mother who paid for my school fees,” the young man answered.
“Where did your mother work ” the director asked. “My mother cleaned clothes,” the young man said. The director looked at the young man’s hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands.
“Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before ” the director asked. “Never,” the young man answered. “I have a request,” the director said. “When you go back home today, go and clean your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.”
The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange, happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man cleaned his mother’s hands slowly. His tears fell as he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mother’s hands were so wrinkled. He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees. The next morning, the young man went to the director’s office. “I cleaned my mother’s hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today,” he said.
“This is what I am looking for in my manager,” the director said. “I want a person who can appreciate(感激) the help of others to get things done. You get the job!”
47 ．What did the director ask the young man to do that night
A ．To help his mother wash the clothes. B ．To wash his mother’s hands.
C ．To chat with his mother. D ．To hug his mother.
48 ．What can we learn from the passage about the young man
A ．The young man had good academic grades and got scholarships.
B ．His parents worked hard to pay the fees.
C ．The young man had a pair of hands that looked just like his mother’s.
D ．The young man finally got the job as a manager.
49 ．Which of the following is wrong about the young man’s mother
A ．Her son never helped her with her work before the interview.
B ．Life was difficult but she managed to support her son.
C ．She couldn’t help crying when her son washed her hands that night.
D ．Her son learned a lot from what she had done for him.
50 ．What did the director value most from the young man
A ．Working ability. B ．Academic grades.
C ．Communication skills. D ．Appreciation.
(
【
导语】本文是一篇记叙文，本文讲述了一个年轻人的求职故事，在求职过程中董事长给年轻人上了一课，
让他认识到了自己母亲对自己无私的付出
。
【答
案
】
47
．
B 48
．
D 49
．
C 50
．
D
4
7
．【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段
“
When
you
go
back
home
today
,
go
and
clean
your
mother
’
s
hands
”
可知，
董
事
长要求这个年轻人给自己的母亲洗手。故选
B
。
4
8
．【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段
“
This
is
what
I
am
looking
for
in
my
manager
…
You
get
the
job
!”
可知，
这个年轻人最后得到了经理的工作。故选
D
。
49
．【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段
“
His
mother
felt
strange
,
happy
but
with
mixed
feelings
.”
可知， 当年轻人
给母亲洗手时，母亲感到奇怪、开心又百感交集，并没有忍
不住哭泣。故选
C
。
50
．【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段
“I want a person who can appreciate(
感激
) the help of others to get th
ings
done
.
You
get
the
job
!”
可知，董事长最看重的是年轻人对自己母亲的感激之情。故选
D
。
)
Tom lived a long way from the city. One day he went to the city to buy something in the shop, and after he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked round, he saw some old people put eye glasses on before reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy some glasses, too. He walked along
the road, and soon found a shop. The man in the shop made him try on(试戴) a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, “No, I can’t read with these.”
The man became more and more puzzled(困惑). At last he said, “Excuse me, but can you read at all ” “No, I can’t,” Tom said, “If I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses ”
51 ．Tom met some old people _______.
A ．far away from the city B ．in the shop C ．in the restaurant D ．in the bank
52 ．When did Tom go to the shop to buy some glasses
A ．After lunch. B ．Before lunch. C ．In the morning. D ．Before morning.
53 ．Tom went to a restaurant to _______.
A ．buy eye glasses B ．have lunch C ．buy some books D ．have supper
54 ．Before reading their books the old people in the restaurant _______.
A ．drank tea B ．took their glasses off C ．put their glasses on D ．drank milk
55 ．In fact, Tom _______.
A．liked eye glasses B．went to the wrong shop C．couldn’t read at all D．went to the right shop
(
【导语】本文的主人公汤姆根本不识字，在一次看见别人戴眼镜读书以后，以为戴上了眼镜就会读书了，
就去买眼镜，最后在商店闹出了一个大笑话
。
【答案】
51
．
C
52
．
A 53
．
B 54
．
C 55
．
C
51
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
he
went
into
a
restaurant
and sat down at a table. When he looked round, he saw
some old people put eye glasses on befor
e
reading
their
books
”
可知，汤姆在餐厅看到许多老人，故选
C
。
52
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
so
after
lunch
he
went
to
a
shop
to
buy
some
glasses
”
可知，午餐后汤姆
去买眼
镜
，故选
A
。
53
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
so
after
lunch
he
went
to
a
shop
to
buy
some
glasses
”
可知，汤姆去餐厅吃午饭，
故
选
B
。
54
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“When he looked round, he saw some old people put eye g
lasses
on
before
reading
their
books
”
可知，他看到一些老人在读书前戴上眼
镜，故选
C
。
55
．【解
析】推理判断题。根据
“Excuse me,but can you read at all ”
和
“No, I can’t”
可知， 汤姆根本不识字， 故
选
C
。
)
Steven: We will live in peace in 2050. We will be able to go on a trip to other planets by spaceship and we will find other planets which humans can live on. We will probably find aliens! We will probably be able to see robots everywhere, like at home, in factories, and in hospitals. They will help to make our lives more comfortable.
Samuel: I think a lot of things will be different in 2050. But the world will still have a lot of pollution problems. We will need to find other resources (资源) because of the large population. Now the world’s population is about 7.7 billion and it will reach about 9.7 billion in 2050. We will also need to build more spaceships to go to the Moon and Mars, because we will have to get resources from these places.
Lisa: In 2050, people will live longer and have fewer health problems. There won’t be any wars. My sister Judy thinks everybody will be able to speak at least five languages and it will be easier for her to visit other countries! 56 ．What does the underlined word “They” refer to A ．Aliens. B ．Robots. C ．Trips. D ．Spaceships. 57 ．Steven and Lisa both believe people will ________ in 2050. A ．live in peace B ．visit other planets C ．live a longer life D ．speak the same language 58 ．Who thinks we will need to get resources from other places A ．Lisa. B ．Samuel. C ．Judy. D ．Steven. 59 ．Where can we read this passage A ．In a diary. B ．In a dictionary. C ．In a storybook. D ．In a magazine.
(
【导语】本
文是一篇记叙文，三人分别展望了
2050
年的未来生活。
【答
案
】
56
．
B 57
．
A 58
．
B 59
．
D
56
．【解析
】
词句猜测题。根据上文
“We will probably be able to see robots everywhere”
可知， 此处
“They”
指代
的
是上文的
“robots”
。故选
B
。
57
．【
解
析】细节理解题。根据原文
“Steven: We will live in peace in 2050 … Lisa: In 2050, people will live longer
and
have
fewer
health
problems
.
There
won
’
t
be
any
wars
”
可知，
Steven
和
Lisa
都认为
2050
年人们将活在没有
战
争的生活里。故选
A
。
58
．
【解析】细节理解题。根据原文
“
Samuel
: …
But
the
world
will
still
have
a
lot
of
pollution
problems
.
We
will need
to
find
other
resources
(
资源
)
because
of
the
large
population
”
可知，
Samuel
认为人们需要另寻其他资源。
故
选
B
。
59
．【
解
析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，三人分别展望了
2050
年的未来生活。可推
)
(
断本
文
出自一本杂志，故选
D
。
)
14-year-old Quan Hongchan has won a gold medal for China at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021. She’s made history in the women’s 10-meter platform diving event.
Quan was born in the city of Zhanjiang in south China’s Guangdong Province in 2007. She started diving at the age of seven. In 2018, she joined the Guangdong Diving Team, spending three years there before breaking into the national team at the end of 2020.
He Weiyi is a diving coach at the Guangdong Provincial Sports Team. Up on the 10-meter platform, he said it was where Quan showed her talent.
“It looks high up here, but believe it or not, in just three years’ time, Quan could manage some very difficult sets of movements. Her development was much quicker than most athletes (运动 员 ) . I’d say she’s got outstanding talent.” said Coach He.
But Coach He said talent alone didn’t make sure of success. For Quan, hard work has been the key. “Quan practiced harder than other athletes around her age. She kept asking me whether her positions and flights were OK, whether she did well. She’d get unhappy if I couldn’t answer her at once,” he added.
“In fact, there was a set of positions she didn’t feel comfortable to do. But I think athletes are all trained to have a calm state of mind and self-confidence. I think her stable (沉稳的) mood really helped her to pull it off (圆满完 成) perfectly. And that helped her win the gold medal.”
60 ．Where did Quan Hongchan win the gold medal
A ．At the Beijing Olympics. B ．At the Tokyo Olympics. C ．At the Brazil Olympics.
61 ．When did Quan Hongchan start to learn diving
A ．In 2014. B ．In 2016. C ．In 2018.
62 ．What is the key to Quan Hongchan’s success
A ．Her talent. B ．Her excellent coach. C ．Her hard work.
63 ．Which is Quan Hongchan’s most outstanding quality (最突出的品质) in the last paragraph
A ．Calm. B ．Stable. C ．Self-confident.
64 ．What is the best title for this passage
A ．When Did Quan Hongchan Win the Diving Gold Medal
B ．Where Did Quan Hongchan Win the Diving Gold Medal
C ．Why Could Quan Hongchan Win the Diving Gold Medal
(
【导语】本文主要介绍了全红婵以及她赢得东京奥运会跳水金牌
背后的努力。
【答案】
60
．
B
61
．
A 62
．
C 63
．
B 64
．
C
60
．【解析】细
节
理解题。根据
“14-year-old Quan Hongchan has won a gold medal for China at the Tokyo Olympics
in
2021. ”
可知
，全红婵在
2021
年东京奥运会上为中国赢得了一枚金牌。故选
B
。
61
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
Quan
was
born in the city of Zhanjiang in south China’s Guangdong Province in
2007.
She
started
diving
at
the
age
of
seven
”
可知，全红婵出生于
2
0
07
年，
7
岁开始学习跳水，也就是在
2014
年
，故选
A
。
62
．【解
析
】细节理解题。根据
“
For
Quan
,
hard
work
has
been
the
key
.”
可知，努力训练是全红婵成功的关键，
故
选
C
。
63
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“I think her stable
(沉稳的)
mood really helped her t
o
pull
it
off
(圆满完成)
perfectly
.”
可知，全红婵最突出的品质是稳定的
情绪，故选
B
。
64
．【解析】最佳
标题题。根据全文可知， 本文主要介绍了全红婵以及她赢得东京奥运会跳水金牌背后的努
力
。
所以
C
选项最合适，故选
C
。
)
Do you still hug your parents How do you feel when you hug them When do you need a hug the most
It was a cold November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off, but I was having trouble getting out of bed. My dad had died a few weeks before. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression.
Tough and strong, my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us. He would sometimes shout at my brothers and me, but I always knew that he loved me. Still, he had been raised (养育) in a traditional way and raised us that way too. I couldn’t remember, for example, ever being hugged by him.
After my mom and grandma passed away, my dad moved into grandma’s home. I was so happy to have him close by. I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. But we still seldom touched and never hugged. Finally his own health began to rapidly fail and within a few months he left us. It was a cold morning when we had his service (追悼会), but I was too cold inside myself to feel it. I couldn’t remember when we’d had our last hug. I sighed (叹气) and got out ofmy bed. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway. I saw my son Jim walking down the hall to meet me. Suddenly, he opened his arms and gave me a heart-felt hug. And just as he did, I heard my dad’s voice deep inside of me say, “Joey, this hug is from me!” I cried and smiled at the same time. In that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all meet, I felt loved. I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
65 ．The writer felt down because ________.
A ．he was cold B ．his alarm clock didn’t go off
C ．he had trouble getting up D ．his dad had died
66 ．What did the writer think of his father
A ．Tough and strong. B ．Hard-working. C ．Full of love. D ．All of the above.
67 ．Which of the following is NOT true according to paragraph 4
A ．He talked about everything with his father. B ．He lived near his father.
C ．His father got serious health problem. D ．He felt so sad in the service.
68 ．The passage implies (暗示) that ________.
A ．kids shouldn’t be raised in a traditional way
B ．parents should set good examples for children
C ．love needs to be expressed
D ．family members need to understand each other
69 ．What’s the best title for the passage
A ．Sad but moved. B ．Sometimes people need a hug.
C ．A father who doesn’t know love. D ．Missing my father.
(
【
导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者的父亲用自己的方式深沉地爱着作者，而他们却不曾认真地拥抱过彼此，
父亲去世，作者感到非常的难过，想念父亲
。
【答案】
65
．
D 66
．
D 67
．
A 68
．
C
69
．
B
65
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
My
dad
had
died
a
few
weeks
before
.
I
felt
weighed
down by sadness and
depression
.”
可知，作者的父亲几周前去世了，他感
到悲伤和沮丧。故选
D
。
66
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“Tough and strong, my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us. He wou
ld sometimes
shout
at
my
brothers
and
me
,
but
I always knew that he loved me.”
可知，坚韧而强壮的爸爸一生都在
努力工作来养活我们
。他有时会对我和我的兄弟们大喊大叫，但我一直知道他是爱我的。所以作者的父亲
坚韧
而
强壮、努力又充满爱，故选
D
。
67
．【解析】推理判断题。根据
“I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. But we still seldom touch
ed
and
never
hugged
.
”
可知，作者经常去看望父亲，和他谈谈生活，但他们仍然很少接触和拥抱。选项
A“
他和
他
的
父亲无话不谈
”
表述错误，故选
A
。
)
(
68
．【解析】主旨
大
意题。作者和父亲很少拥抱，但是彼此却深爱着对方，作者想告诉我们不要
“
子欲养而
亲不待
”
，
在可能的时候向我们爱的人表达爱意，故选
C
。
69
．
【
解析】最佳标题题。根据
“Do you still hug your parents How do you feel when you hug them When do you
need a hug the most ”
和全文内容可知，选项
B“
有时候人们需要拥抱
”
符合主题，故选
B
。
)
One day a man saw a lady on the road. Her car broke down and she needed help.
The man stopped his car and said, “I’m here to help you. You can call me Bryan Anderson.”
After he fixed the car, the lady wanted to pay him. But Bryan said no. He said if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the help.
A few miles down the road, the lady went into a small cafe. The waitress came over. The lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant( 怀孕), but she never let it change her attitude when she served her. The lady finished her meal and paid for a $100 bill. The waitress went to get the change. When she came back, she found the lady had gone and left a note on a piece of paper, “You don’t owe(欠) me anything. Somebody once helped me the way I’m helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is what you do: do not let the love end with you.” Under the paper were four S100 bills.
The waitress was moved. She really needed the money, as the baby would soon arrive. Then she called her husband, “Everything will be all right. I love you, Bryan Anderson.”
70 ．What happened to the lady on the road
A ．She lost her car. B ．She stopped a car.
C ．Her car broke down. D ．She paid a man.
71 ．What did you know about the waitress
A ．She had bad attitude. B ．She was pregnant.
C ．She was rich. D ．She had no husband.
72 ．The waitress was moved because ________.
A ．the lady left her a note. B ．her baby would soon arrive.
C ．the lady is so kind. D ．the lady paid her more money she needed.
73 ．What can you learn from this passage
A ．We help others because we can get money. B ．We should help poor people.
C ．We should help the women who are in trouble. D ．Helping others is helping ourselves.
(
【导语】本文主
要介绍几个帮助别人的小故事。
【答
案
】
70
．
C 71
．
B 72
．
D 73
．
D
7
0
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
One
day
a
man
saw
a
lady
on
the
road
.
Her
car
broke
down
and
she
needed
help
.”
可知她
车子坏了。故选
C
。
71
．【解析】细
节理解题。根据
“The lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(
怀孕
), but she never
let it change her attitude when she served h
er
.”
可知服务员怀孕了。故选
B
。
72
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“
The
waitress
was
moved
.
She
really needed the money, as the baby would soon
arrive
.”
可知服务员被留下的
便
条和
100
美元感动，这些钱正是她需要的。故选
D
。
73
．【解析】推理判断题。根据
“I
f
you
really
want
to
pay
me
back
,
here
is
what
you
do
:
do
not
let
the
love
end
with
you
.”
可知本文讲的是通过助人为乐把爱传递下去。故选
D
。
)
The next day would be Christmas, and Della had only $1.87 to buy a gift for Jim. Now, there were only two possessions (财产). One was Jim’s gold watch from his grandfather. The other was Della’s hair.
She went to the street with tears. Then she saw a sign, “Hair Goods.”
“Will you buy my hair ” asked Della.
“I buy hair,” said the woman, “Take your hat off.”
“Twenty dollars,” said the woman.
“Give it to me quickly,” said Della.
The next two hours, she was searching through the stores for Jim’s gift. She found a watch chain (表链) at last. As soon as she saw it she knew that it must be Jim’s although it needed $21.
At about seven, Jim got home. “Jim, darling,” she cried, “don’t look at me that way. I had my hair cut off and sold. You don’t know what a nice gift I’ve got for you. Let’s be happy.”
“You’ve cut off your hair ” asked Jim.
“Cut it off and sold it,” said Della. “Don’t you like me just as well, anyhow ”
Jim took out a package and threw it upon the table.
“Don’t make any mistake, Della,” he said. “I don’t think there’s anything that could make me like my girl any less. But if you open that package, you may understand.”
After opening it, she burst into joy but then she cried. For there lay the set of combs (梳子) that Della had always wanted. They were expensive, she knew. And now, they were hers, but her hair was gone.
But she hugged him and said, “My hair grows fast, Jim!”
Jim had not yet seen his beautiful gift. She held it out to him. “Isn’t it wonderful, Jim You’ll look at the time a hundred times a day now. Give me your watch. I want to see how it looks on it.”
But Jim put his hands under the back of his head and said, “Let’s put our gifts away. I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs.”
From The Gift of the Magi
By O ·Henry
74 ．Which is the correct order of the following events
a. Jim came back home at seven. b. Della decided to sell her hair.
c. Jim sent a set of combs to Della. d. Della bought a watch chain for Jim.
A ．a—b—c—d B ．a—d—b—c C ．b—c—a—d D ．b—d—a—c
75 ．How did Jim feel when he found Della’s hair was cut
A ．Afraid. B ．Worried. C ．Happy. D ．Surprised.
76 ．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence “My hair grows fast, Jim!”
A ．Della regretted cutting her hair. B ．Della wanted to show off her hair.
C ．Della tried to make Jim happy. D ．Della hoped to sell the new combs.
(
【
导
语】本文节选自《麦琪的礼物》，讲述了一对穷困的年轻夫妇忍痛割爱互赠圣诞礼物的故事。
【
答案】
74
．
D 75
．
D 76
．
C
7
4
．【解析】细节理解题。根据
“Give it to me quickly,” said Della.”
；
“As soon as she saw it she knew that it must
be Jim’s although it needed $21.”
；
“At about seven, Jim got home.”
和
“For there lay the set of combs (
梳子
) that
Della
had
always
wanted
.
”
可知，正确的顺序是
b—d—a—c
。故选
D
。
75
．【解析】推理判断题。根据
“You’ve cut off your hair ” asked Jim.”
可知， 得知
Della
剪了头发，
J
i
m
觉得很
惊
讶。故选
D
。
76
．【解析】推理判断题。根据
“
But
she
hugged
him
and
said
,
‘My hair grows fast, Jim!’”
可知，
Della
说这番话
是为
了
安慰
Jim
，不想他伤心。故选
C
。
)
One day, while I was walking on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I stopped and saw a young lady sitting at a piano.
She was singing songs about love. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so
many people.
She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her music sounded. “Thank you.” she said. “I have been going through a hard time recently, but you’ve made me hopeful again.” I said to her. “I’m glad that I could help,” she replied, “Why are you so sad ”
“Well, my mom has lost her job, and I’m not sure what to do …”
“Did you notice the way you were walking Your head was down.” she said. “Don’t be upset, because opportunity (机遇) comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more… lift your head up.”
I looked at her, surprised at how she was encouraging (鼓励) me. “Why are you playing the piano here ” I asked her with a smile.
She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.
77 ．The writer and the young lady were ___________ in the passage.
A ．strangers (陌生人) B．lovers C ．relatives (亲戚) D．friends
78 ．The writer felt ___________ at first while walking in the street.
A ．nervous B ．angry C ．happy D ．sad
79 ．Why did the young lady play music and sing on a crowded square
A ．Because her mother lost job.
B ．Because she wanted to make some money.
C ．Because she wanted to make people happy.
D ．Because she wanted to practice playing the piano in p