(共55张PPT)
Period 2 Reading
Unit 2 Let’s play sports!
Do you like soccer Do you know him
My favourite football player ①
I love sports, and I like football very much. Li Hua is my favourite football star.
Read Simon's article about his favourite football player, Li Hua.
开门见山法:短文开头就说明“我”喜欢足球,交代了李华是“我”最喜欢的足球运动员。为下文介绍李华埋下了伏笔。我们在写此类文章时,经常用这种方法来引起下文。
温馨提示:此符号表示“考点精讲解析”链接。
Li Hua is 22 years old. He is a new member of Huanghe Football Club. ② He comes from Guangdong, but now lives in Beijing. He looks strong and plays football very well. ③ Many people like him.
Li Hua plays football every day. ④ In his free time, he studies English. ⑤ He also enjoys listening to music. It makes him happy. ⑥
Li Hua wants to play in the next World Cup. I hope his dream comes true. ⑦
结尾祝愿法:本句经常用于文章的结尾,通过前面对自己或他人的兴趣和爱好的描述,祝愿自己或他人能实现自己的梦想。
B1 Millie wants to make a card about Li Hua. Where can she find the information Help her write the correct paragraph numbers in the blanks.
Information Paragraph
a What is Li Hua's dream ____________
b Who is Li Hua ____________
c Who is Simon's favourite football player ____________
d What does Li Hua do in his free time ____________
4
2
1
3
B2 Millie is asking Simon some questions about Li Hua. Help Simon answer her questions with the words on page 20.
Is Li Hua in any club
How old is he
How dose he look ⑧
Yes. He’s a (1)________ of Huanghe Football Club.
He’s (2)________ years old.
He looks (3)________.
member
22
strong
Dose he come from Beijing
Does he play football well
No, he doesn’t. He (4)______________ Guangdong, but now (5)________ Beijing.
Yes, he does. Many people (6)________ him.
comes from
lives in
like
B3 Here is Millie's card about Li Hua. Help her complete the information on it.
Name (1) _______________
Age (2) _______________
Club (3) _______________________
Looks (4) _______________
Comes from (5) _______________
Lives in (6) _______________
Li Hua
22
Huanghe Football Club
strong
Guangdong
Beijing
B4 Millie has got more information about Li Hua. Help her complete the sentences below.
Li Hua is Simon's(1) football star.
Li Hua is a (2) of Huanghe Football Club.
Li Hua plays football (3) .
Li Hua (4) English in his free time.
Li Hua also (5) listening to music. It makes him (6) .
Li Hua has a (7) . He wants to play in the (8) World Cup.
favourite
member
well
studies
enjoys
happy
dream
next
①My favourite football player
favourite adj. 最喜爱的
e.g. My favourite day is Sunday.
我最喜爱的一天是星期天。
I like Sunday best. 我最喜爱星期天。
考点1
拓展:What’s your favourite… 你最喜欢的……是什么?
e.g. —What’s your favourite season, Tom
汤姆,你最喜欢的季节是什么?
—My favourite season is spring. /I like spring best. /Spring.
我最喜欢的季节是春天。/ 我最喜欢春天。/ 春天。
可与like... best进行转换。
该句型相当于“What... Do you like best ”。其回答有: My favourite... is.../...is my favourite.../I like... best., 意为“我最喜欢……”, 还可直接回答喜欢的内容。
中考在线1:What food do you like best (改为同义句)
What’s __________ __________ food [安顺]
your favourite
【解析】本题用替代法。句意: 你最喜欢的食物是什么 like best 相当于形容词favourite。后有名词food,favourite 前要用形容词性物主代词your。
player /'ple (r)/ n. 运动员
e.g. Jack is a very good tennis player.
杰克是一个非常好的网球选手。
考点2
player 是由play 加后缀-er 构成的,复数形式为players。
在动词后面加上-er 或-r可以变成名词 ,表示执行
这一动作的人。常见的有:teach—teacher 教师
read—reader 读者 sing—singer 歌手
dance—dancer 舞蹈演员 write—writer 作家
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温馨提示:可返回原文
中考在线2:Shi Yuqi, a badminton ____________ (play) from Jiangsu, helped China win the 2018 Thomas Cup.
【解析】由空格前的不定冠词可知,空格上应是单数名词。
player
②He is a new member of Huanghe Football Club.
member /'memb (r)/ n. 成员
e.g. I’m a member of the Reading Club.
我是阅读俱乐部的一员。
Is Daniel a member of the Volleyball Club
=Is Daniel in the Volleyball Club
丹尼尔是排球俱乐部的成员吗?
考点3
member 表示某个团体或
组织中的“成员”,常用于
a member of... 结构中,
表示“……的一名成员”。
be a member of=be in/on=join表示“是……的成员,加入……”。
中考在线3:In America, 95% of pet owners think of their animals as family _______________. (member) [临沂]
【解析】句意:在美国,95% 的宠物主人认为他们的动物是家庭成员。根据句意和their animals 可知,用member 的复数形式。
members
club /kl b/ n. 俱乐部
e.g. Which club do you want to join
你想参加哪个俱乐部?
考点4
join a club
加入一个俱乐部
the English Club
英语俱乐部
中考在线4:I really like sports. I want to join a sports c .
[成都]
【解析】本题用前后呼应法。由前句“我确实喜欢运动。”可知“我想加入一个体育俱乐部”。
lub
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③He looks strong and plays football very well.
look v. 看起来
考点5
look 作“看起来”讲时,为系动词,
后面可以接形容词作表语。
e.g. Mr Green is about 60 years old, but he looks strong.
格林先生60 岁左右,但他看起来很强壮。
The dish tastes delicious. 这道菜尝起来很美味。
考向
look sad 看起来难过
look young 看起来年轻
look beautiful
看起来美丽
look angry 看起来生气
中考在线5:—What about the blue skirt on the right
—I think it will ________ nice on you. [济南]
A. feel B. look C. taste D. sound
【解析】本题用词义辨析法。句意: —右边的蓝裙子怎么样?—我认为它穿在你身上会很好。feel 摸起来;look 看起来;taste 尝起来;sound 听起来。根据句意,此处应该表示“裙子穿在你身上看起来好看”。
B
与look 类似的系动词还有:sound 听起来 smell 闻起来
feel 摸起来 taste 尝起来
well adv. 好
考点6
well 作副词,通常位于所修饰的行为动词之后作状语,其形容词为“good”,常位于名词之前或be 动词之后。
e.g. John speaks Chinese very well. 约翰汉语说得非常好。
He sings very well. 他歌唱得非常好。
Her maths is good. 她的数学很好。
I hope your family are well. 我希望你的家人身体健康。
考向
well 还可以作形容词,相当于fine,指身体健康,状况良好。通常位于be 或look 等系动词之后作表语。
非常好
中考在线6:Wang Mei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard. [百色]
A. good B. well C. better D. best
【解析】本题用语法判定法。考查副词的用法。句意: 王梅和杨岚英语说得一样好。她们都努力学习英语。as...as... 意为“和……一样……”,两个as 之间用形容词或副词的原级,排除C 和D。又因空格处所填词修饰动词speaks,故选B。
B
一语辨异:Tom is very well, and he plays football very well. 汤姆身体很好,他足球踢得很好。
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④Li Hua plays football every day.
every day 每天
考点7
辨析: every day 与everyday
every day 每天,副词短语,常用作状语。
everyday 每天的,形容词,常用作定语。
e.g. My father reads newspapers every day. 我爸爸每天看报纸。
Can you read the everyday English 你能读英文日常用语吗?
“每天” 真的很奇怪,修饰名词合起来,其他时候总分开。
I read everyday English every day.我每天读英文日常用语。
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⑤In his free time, he studies English.
free /fri / adj. 空闲的; 自由的; 免费的
e.g. Will you be free this afternoon
你今天下午有空吗?
考点8
拓展:free 作形容词,还可意为“自由的;免费的”。
e.g. You don’t have to pay; the exhibition is free.
你不必付钱,这个展览是免费的。
I’m very busy now. 我现在非常忙。
in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间里,one’s 是与主语相一致的形容词性物主代词。
free意为“空闲的”时,反义词为busy“忙的”。
中考在线7:There is a special _______________ (costing nothing) gift with this month’s magazine.
[南通]
【解析】句意: 这个月的杂志带有一份免费的特殊礼物。costing nothing 意为“免费的”,相当于free。
free
一语辨异:My sister is free every day and she often goes to the library to read some free books. 我姐姐每天都很清闲,她经常去图书馆看一些免费的书。
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⑥It makes him happy.
(高频) make sb.+adj . 使某人……
e.g. The news makes her happy. 这消息使她高兴。
His words make me uncomfortable. 他的话使我不舒服。
Don’t make the baby cry any more. 不要再让那个婴儿哭了。
We make Mr Smith our headmaster.
我们选史密斯先生当我们的校长。
考点9
拓 展:make 是使役动词,后接省略to 的不定式作宾补,即make sb. do sth.让某人做某事。但在被动语态中,要加上to。
e.g. Little Tom is made to do lots of housework every day.
小汤姆每天被迫做许多家务活。
make 是使役动词,形容词作宾语补足语。可作make的宾语补足语的还有:省略to 的不定式,名词(词组)。
中考在线8:The quiet music makes me relax. ________
[内江]
A. 宾语 B. 状语 C. 宾补 D. 定语
【解析】本题用语法判定法。分析句子结构可知,动词make 在句中充当谓语,me 为宾语,而画线的relax 补充说明宾语的动作,为宾语补足语。
C
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⑦I hope his dream comes true.
hope /h p/ vt.& n. 希望
e.g. She hopes to fly to America this summer.
她希望今年夏天飞往美国。
I hope (that) you will come this weekend.
我希望你这个周末能来。
She is the hope of her mother. 她是她妈妈的希望。
考点10
hope to do sth.
希望做某事
hope + that 从句希望……(that 从句常用一般将来时。)
拓展:I hope so. 希望如此。通常用于情景交际中,否定形式为I hope not . 我不希望这样。
e.g. —Will it rain tomorrow 明天会下雨吗?
—I hope so. 我希望下。
hope 还可作不可数名词,意为“希望”。常用于表示有可能实现的愿望。
中考在线9:They hope ________ the basketball match.
[重庆A 卷]
A. win B. won C. to win D. winning
【解析】本题用语法判定法。句意:他们希望赢得这场篮球赛。hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”,设空处用动词不定式作宾语。
C
dream /dri m/ n. 梦想;梦
e.g. My dream is to be a doctor.
我的梦想是成为一名医生。
It was only a dream. 它只是一场梦。
I dreamed of you last night. 昨晚我梦见你了。
The boy dreams of becoming a pilot.
那个男孩梦想成为一名飞行员。
考点11
dream 还可作动词,意为“梦想;梦见”。常用搭配为:dream of/about 梦见;梦想。
中考在线10:Hold on to your ___________(梦想), and one day it may come true. [莱芜]
【解析】句意:坚持你的梦想,总有一天它会实现的。“梦想”为名词dream。
dream
(高频) come true 变为现实,成为事实
e.g. I hope your wish can come true.
我希望你的愿望能实现。
His dream comes true. 他的梦想实现了。
This piece of news is true. 这则消息是真的。
考点12
come true 表示某种愿望、某种梦想、某种计划等在将来“变为现实”,其中true 是形容词 ,意为“真实的 ,确实的”。
中考在线11:他一口气吹灭了蜡烛,希望许的愿望能实现。
He blew out all the candles in one go, hoping that the wish he had made would _________ _________. [乐山]
【解析】由句意可知是“实现”愿望,用动词短语come true。
come true
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⑧How does he look
How does...look ……长得什么样?
考点13
look 意为“看起来”,表述视觉上的特征,How does ... look 常用来询问外貌。可以与What does ... look like 互换。
e.g. How does your cousin look 你表姐长得什么样?
考向
中考在线12:—What does your brother look like
—________. [昆明]
A. He is outgoing B. He is really tall and thin
C. He is a student D. He is in hospital
【解析】考查交际用语。根据句中look like 可知询问人物外貌,意为“你兄弟长相如何 ”。
B
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1. What do you learn in the ___________(俱乐部)
2. I’ll be ___________ (有空) at three this afternoon.
3. I ___________ (希望) you’ll find time to come and see us.
4. It’s his ___________ (梦想) to play football for his country.
5. A good book is the next best thing to a ___________ (真正的) friend.
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
club
free
hope
dream
true
6. New ___________ (member) are always welcome.
7. Yao Ming is a famous basketball ___________ (play).
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
members
player
8. My good friend ___________ (live) in England.
9. Daniel plays football very ___________ (good).
10. Sandy wants ___________(play) tennis with Tom in the afternoon.
lives
well
to play
11. ________ man in a black hat is my PE teacher. He often plays ________ football with us.
A. A; the B. The; a
C. The; / D. A; /
三、单项选择
C
【解析】本题用语法判定法。考查冠词的用法。名词man 后有作后置定语的介词短语,第一空在此表示特指,用定冠词the;play 与球类名词连用时,不加冠词。故选择C。
12. Now that I am ________, I can read books for a while.
A. out B. free C. busy D. sad
B
【解析】本题用句意理解法。考查词语辨析。句意:既然现在我 ,我可以读一会书。out 在外面;free 空闲的,有空的;busy 繁忙的;sad 悲伤的。根据“我可以读一会儿书”可知,是现在有空。故选B。
13. Some people enjoy ________ in winter.
A. swim B. swims
C. swimming D. to swim
C
【解析】本题用词语应用法。考查非谓语动词。句意:有些人喜爱在冬天游泳。enjoy doing sth. 为固定短语,意为“喜欢做某事”。故选C。
14. —Where would we go to eat
—Blue Lagoon Restaurant. It plays soft music. This makes us ________.
A. happy B. happily C. angry D. sad
A
【解析】句意:—我们去哪里吃饭?—蓝色环礁湖餐厅。那里播放轻音乐,它使我们 。happy快乐的;happily 快乐地;angry 生气的;sad 悲伤的。根据语境可知选A。
15. Frank is a ________ football player. He usually plays very ________.
A. good; good B. well; well
C. good; well D. well; good
C
【解析】本题用词语应用法。good 为形容词,修饰名词;well 为副词,修饰动词。故选C。
16. —________ Lucy come from America
—No. She ________ from America. She is English.
A. Does; doesn’t B. Does; isn’t
C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; isn’t
B
【解析】考查一般疑问句及答语。句意:—露西来自美国吗?—不,她不是来自美国,她是英国人。短语be from=come from 意为“来自”,主语为she,一般疑问句开头用does,否定形式为isn’t。故选B。
17. The cake ________ nice, but ________ bad.
A. looks; sounds B. feels; tastes
C. looks; tastes D. sounds; feels
C
【解析】look 看起来;sound 听起来;feel 摸起来;
taste 尝起来。句意: 这蛋糕看起来好看但是尝起来不好。所以选C。
18. He hopes ________ to China this year.
A. fly B. flies C. to fly D. flying
C
【解析】hope to do sth. 希望做某事。
19. —Anna, you wear a new dress today!
—It fits me well, ________ the colour is not my favourite.
A. and B. so C. but D. or
C
【解析】本题用语法判定法。考查连词的用法。句
意:—安娜,你今天穿了件新裙子!—它很适合我,但是颜色不是我最喜欢的。and 和;so 所以;but 但是;or 或者。句中the colour is not my favourite 与It fitsme well 构成转折关系,需要用but。故选C。
20. —How does Kitty look
—________.
A. She’s kind B. She’s tall
C. She likes skating D. She’s a doctor
B
【解析】本题用把握语境法。考查交际用语。句意:
—基蒂长得怎么样?—_______。How does Kitty look 是对外貌的提问,A 项是指性格;B 项指外貌;C 项指爱好;D 项是职业。故选B。
21. The tall boy isn’t Chinese. He ______________ England.
22. Li Ming likes _______________________. Jay Chou is his favourite singer.
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
listen to music, be good at, come from,
a member of, make sb. happy
comes from
listening to music
【解析】 22.本题用前后呼应法。由后一句“周杰伦是他最喜欢的歌手。”可知他喜欢听音乐。
23. Daniel looks sad. Can you _________________________
24. Wendy is a tennis player. She ______________ playing tennis.
25. I like reading and I’m __________________ the Reading Club.
make him happy
listen to music, be good at, come from,
a member of, make sb. happy
is good at
a member of
26. 我希望我的梦想实现。
________________________________________
27. 谁是你最喜欢的足球运动员?
________________________________________
五、将下列句子翻译成英语
I hope my dream come true.
Who is your favourite football player
28. 李华来自上海吗?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
29. 米莉在空闲时间喜欢听音乐。
_________________________________________________
30. 汤姆看上去很强壮,并且足球踢得很好。
_________________________________________________
Does Li Hua come from Shanghai /Is Li Hua from Shanghai
Millie enjoys listening to music in her free time.
Tom looks very strong and plays football very well.
谢谢大家!