2014-2015深圳市龙岗区初中英语七年级上Unit5 Visiting the Moon 单元综合测试题及答案
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| 名称 | 2014-2015深圳市龙岗区初中英语七年级上Unit5 Visiting the Moon 单元综合测试题及答案 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-01-21 18:25:16 | ||
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2014-2015深圳市龙岗区初中英语七年级上Unit5 Visiting the Moon 单元综合测试题
I. 单词辨音。(共5小题，每小题1分)
( )1. nervous A. /'nev s/ B. /'n :v s/ C. /'nev us/
( )2. ourselves A. /'au 'selvz/ B. /au' selvz / C. / 'selvz/
( )3. machine A. /m ' ain/ B. /m 't i:n/ C. /m ' i:n/
( )4. postcard A. /'paustk a:d/ B. /'p ustk a:d/ C. /'paustk d/
( )5. spare A. /'speis/ B. /'spais/ C. /'speiz/
II. 词汇：根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。(共5小题，每小题1分)
6. The_________ (岩石) is so big that I can't take it away by myself.
7. I forgot to take my_________ (照相机) when traveling.
8. My grandfa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther plants a lot of flowers in his_________ (花园) every year.
9. --- Mom, the computer doesn't w_________.
--- OK. I will make your father fix it.
10. I keep a d in English every day. It helps me learn English very well.
III. 词汇运用。(共10小题，每小题1分)
i. 同义替换。(共5小题，每小题1分)
( ) 11. I am sorry I am not able to meet you at the Summer Palace.
A. needn't B. can't
C. mustn't
( ) 12. She often goes to school without breakfast.
A. with some food as breakfast
B. by taking breakfast
C. not having breakfast
( ) 13. --- How does Rose feel about the painting.
--- She thinks it is very beautiful.
A. How ... get
B. What ... learn about
C. What ... think of
( ) 14. They of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ten tie the dog to the chair when they go out for a walk.
A. put ... together
B. hold...with a rope
C. take ... away
( ) 15. She sle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eps more than eight hours a day. So she is full of energy every day.
A. over B. as many as
C. fewer than
ii. 词汇释义。(共3小题，每小题1分)
( ) 16.A____person is a person who is not strong.
A. special B. weak
C. noisy
( ) 17. To ____a place means to go away from a place.
A. go to B. like
C. leave
( ) 18. If someone __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__to his or her home, it means that he or she comes back to his or her home.
A. attends B. follows
C. returns
ⅲ.根据上下文线索猜词。(共2小题，每小题1分)
( ) 19. I_________ go to the countryside to see my grandparents this weekend because I don't go to visit them for a long time.
A. have to B. refuse to
C. don't want to
( ) 20. I like many animals, _________ rabbits and dogs.
A. such as B. with
C. for
IV. 语法填空。(共10小题，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
There is a d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ark forest in Guam (关岛). Guam is 21._________ island in the Pacific Ocean. On any other island, one will hear the 22._________ (sound) of birds in the morning 23._________ no birds sing on Guam. Many birds used to (过去常常) 24._________ (sing) on Guam. Their 25._________ (song) and cries would ring through the forest. Now the island is quiet.
Most of the birds o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Guam died. Will 26. _________ (scientist) find out why Will they be able to 27._________ (stop) it before it is too late People caught some birds 28._________ took them to zoos in other countries. 29. _________ zoos will keep the birds safe. Then, when it is safe, they can take the birds back to Guam.
A student named Jul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ie came to find out the answer and 30._________ (final), she did it --- snakes there ate most of the birds.
V. 完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Do you have a dre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am of going to the Moon In July 1969, two American astronauts walked on the Moon. Their 31 were Neil Armstrong and
Buzz Aldrin. If you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )visit the Moon today, you will still be able to 32 their footprints! They also left behind the 33 flag.
When the astro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nauts went to the Moon, they needed to 34 spacesuits and helmets to protect themselves, because sometimes the Moon is very 35 or very hot. The helmets also helped them 36 because there is no air on the Moon.
Do you know that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )if you weigh 70 pounds on Earth, you will weigh only 11.5 pounds on the 37 And if you go for a 38 on the Moon, you will jump with each step. Here is a(n) 39 thing about the Moon: Do you know that the Moon is like a mirror(镜子) It reflects (反射) the light of the Sun and 40 it to the Earth. And that makes the Moon look bright and beautiful! Don't you agree we have a beautiful Moon
( ) 31. A. names B. examples C. places
( ) 32. A. build B. buy C. see
( ) 33. A. American B. English C. Japanese
( ) 34. A. blow B. provide C. wear
( ) 35. A. quiet B. cold C. different
( ) 36. A. breathe B. play C. listen
( ) 37. A. Moon B. Sun C. cloud
( )38. A. space B. walk C. look
( ) 39. A. foreign B. modem C. interesting
( ) 40. A. breaks B. sends C. hunts
VI. 阅读理解。(共5小题，每小题1分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
From a plane we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can see the fields, cities, mountains or the sea. The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible(糟糕的) when there is a strong wind.
The sea nearly c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )overs three quarters of the Earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. It is said that the deepest place in the sea is about 11 kilometres. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high. If that mountain is put into the sea, there will be still 2 kilometres of water above it!
In most parts of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he sea, there are many kinds of fish and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fish live by eating them.
The sea ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some people can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists(科学家) lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
( ) 41. The sea covers about _________ of the Earth.
A. one quarter
B. one and a half quarters
C. two quarters
D. three quarters
( ) 42. Which is NOT mentioned(提及) in this passage
A. Fish. B. Plants.
C. Islands. D. Living things.
( ) 43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The deepest place in the sea is about 10 kilometres.
B. The sea can be terrible when the wind blows hard.
C. A lot of fish live in the sea by eating plants.
D. The sea becomes warmer and warmer when people go down.
( ) 44. Five women ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) scientists lived in the deep sea for _________ in 1970.
A. five days B. twelve days
C. thirteen days D. fourteen days
( ) 45. This passage is most probably from _________.
A. a radio program
B. a science reading
C. a storybook
D. a newspaper
VII. 句子：根据汉语提示，补全句子。每空一词。(共5小题，每小题1分)
46. 你能在你上学的路上帮我买一个蛋糕吗？
________ you________ ________ help me buy a cake on your way to school
47. 他跑得飞快以便他不会迟到。
He runs very fast _________ _________ he won't be late.
48. 约翰喜欢在山上拍照。
John likes to _________ _________ on the hill.
49. 我这几天很忙。也就是说，我没有时间好好休息。
I'm very busy these ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )days, ________ ________, I have no time to have a good rest.
50. 广州和杭州一样漂亮。
Guangzhou is _________ beautiful _________ Hangzhou.
VIII. 书面表达。(共15分)
请以If I go to the Moon为题，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文。
提示：1.住在太空旅馆；
2. 在太空旅馆旁边种好多树；
3. 在月球上踢足球；
4. 把中国国旗留在月球上。
If I go to the Moon
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
I. 1-5 BACBA
II. 6. rock 7. camera 8. garden 9. work 10. diary
III. 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 BCCAA
IV. 21. an 22. sound 23. But 24. sing 25. songs
26. scientists ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 27. stop 28. and 29. The 30. finally
V. 31-35 ACACB 36-40 AABCB
VI. 41-45 DCBDB
VII. 46. Are; able ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to 47. so that 48. take photos 49. that is 50. as; as
VIII.
If I go to the Moon
I want to travel t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o the Moon very much. What will I do if I go to the Moon Firstly, I will live in the Space Hotel. There I can sleep, do some sports, and watch films. Secondly, I will plant some trees near the Space Hotel. It can give people fresh air and maybe it can change the surface of the Moon. Thirdly, I’d like to play football on the moon. Football is my favourite sport. Lastly, I will leave behind the Chinese flag on the Moon.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达要求写一篇文章主题为“如果我去月球”。写作时要注意以下几点：
1. 确定时态，应使用一般将来时进行写作；
2. 根据内容提示进行逐一介绍，注意不要遗漏内容；可以在写作时进行合理的发挥。
I. 单词辨音。(共5小题，每小题1分)
( )1. nervous A. /'nev s/ B. /'n :v s/ C. /'nev us/
( )2. ourselves A. /'au 'selvz/ B. /au' selvz / C. / 'selvz/
( )3. machine A. /m ' ain/ B. /m 't i:n/ C. /m ' i:n/
( )4. postcard A. /'paustk a:d/ B. /'p ustk a:d/ C. /'paustk d/
( )5. spare A. /'speis/ B. /'spais/ C. /'speiz/
II. 词汇：根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。(共5小题，每小题1分)
6. The_________ (岩石) is so big that I can't take it away by myself.
7. I forgot to take my_________ (照相机) when traveling.
8. My grandfa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther plants a lot of flowers in his_________ (花园) every year.
9. --- Mom, the computer doesn't w_________.
--- OK. I will make your father fix it.
10. I keep a d in English every day. It helps me learn English very well.
III. 词汇运用。(共10小题，每小题1分)
i. 同义替换。(共5小题，每小题1分)
( ) 11. I am sorry I am not able to meet you at the Summer Palace.
A. needn't B. can't
C. mustn't
( ) 12. She often goes to school without breakfast.
A. with some food as breakfast
B. by taking breakfast
C. not having breakfast
( ) 13. --- How does Rose feel about the painting.
--- She thinks it is very beautiful.
A. How ... get
B. What ... learn about
C. What ... think of
( ) 14. They of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ten tie the dog to the chair when they go out for a walk.
A. put ... together
B. hold...with a rope
C. take ... away
( ) 15. She sle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eps more than eight hours a day. So she is full of energy every day.
A. over B. as many as
C. fewer than
ii. 词汇释义。(共3小题，每小题1分)
( ) 16.A____person is a person who is not strong.
A. special B. weak
C. noisy
( ) 17. To ____a place means to go away from a place.
A. go to B. like
C. leave
( ) 18. If someone __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__to his or her home, it means that he or she comes back to his or her home.
A. attends B. follows
C. returns
ⅲ.根据上下文线索猜词。(共2小题，每小题1分)
( ) 19. I_________ go to the countryside to see my grandparents this weekend because I don't go to visit them for a long time.
A. have to B. refuse to
C. don't want to
( ) 20. I like many animals, _________ rabbits and dogs.
A. such as B. with
C. for
IV. 语法填空。(共10小题，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
There is a d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ark forest in Guam (关岛). Guam is 21._________ island in the Pacific Ocean. On any other island, one will hear the 22._________ (sound) of birds in the morning 23._________ no birds sing on Guam. Many birds used to (过去常常) 24._________ (sing) on Guam. Their 25._________ (song) and cries would ring through the forest. Now the island is quiet.
Most of the birds o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Guam died. Will 26. _________ (scientist) find out why Will they be able to 27._________ (stop) it before it is too late People caught some birds 28._________ took them to zoos in other countries. 29. _________ zoos will keep the birds safe. Then, when it is safe, they can take the birds back to Guam.
A student named Jul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ie came to find out the answer and 30._________ (final), she did it --- snakes there ate most of the birds.
V. 完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Do you have a dre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am of going to the Moon In July 1969, two American astronauts walked on the Moon. Their 31 were Neil Armstrong and
Buzz Aldrin. If you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )visit the Moon today, you will still be able to 32 their footprints! They also left behind the 33 flag.
When the astro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nauts went to the Moon, they needed to 34 spacesuits and helmets to protect themselves, because sometimes the Moon is very 35 or very hot. The helmets also helped them 36 because there is no air on the Moon.
Do you know that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )if you weigh 70 pounds on Earth, you will weigh only 11.5 pounds on the 37 And if you go for a 38 on the Moon, you will jump with each step. Here is a(n) 39 thing about the Moon: Do you know that the Moon is like a mirror(镜子) It reflects (反射) the light of the Sun and 40 it to the Earth. And that makes the Moon look bright and beautiful! Don't you agree we have a beautiful Moon
( ) 31. A. names B. examples C. places
( ) 32. A. build B. buy C. see
( ) 33. A. American B. English C. Japanese
( ) 34. A. blow B. provide C. wear
( ) 35. A. quiet B. cold C. different
( ) 36. A. breathe B. play C. listen
( ) 37. A. Moon B. Sun C. cloud
( )38. A. space B. walk C. look
( ) 39. A. foreign B. modem C. interesting
( ) 40. A. breaks B. sends C. hunts
VI. 阅读理解。(共5小题，每小题1分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
From a plane we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can see the fields, cities, mountains or the sea. The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible(糟糕的) when there is a strong wind.
The sea nearly c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )overs three quarters of the Earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. It is said that the deepest place in the sea is about 11 kilometres. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high. If that mountain is put into the sea, there will be still 2 kilometres of water above it!
In most parts of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he sea, there are many kinds of fish and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fish live by eating them.
The sea ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some people can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists(科学家) lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
( ) 41. The sea covers about _________ of the Earth.
A. one quarter
B. one and a half quarters
C. two quarters
D. three quarters
( ) 42. Which is NOT mentioned(提及) in this passage
A. Fish. B. Plants.
C. Islands. D. Living things.
( ) 43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The deepest place in the sea is about 10 kilometres.
B. The sea can be terrible when the wind blows hard.
C. A lot of fish live in the sea by eating plants.
D. The sea becomes warmer and warmer when people go down.
( ) 44. Five women ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) scientists lived in the deep sea for _________ in 1970.
A. five days B. twelve days
C. thirteen days D. fourteen days
( ) 45. This passage is most probably from _________.
A. a radio program
B. a science reading
C. a storybook
D. a newspaper
VII. 句子：根据汉语提示，补全句子。每空一词。(共5小题，每小题1分)
46. 你能在你上学的路上帮我买一个蛋糕吗？
________ you________ ________ help me buy a cake on your way to school
47. 他跑得飞快以便他不会迟到。
He runs very fast _________ _________ he won't be late.
48. 约翰喜欢在山上拍照。
John likes to _________ _________ on the hill.
49. 我这几天很忙。也就是说，我没有时间好好休息。
I'm very busy these ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )days, ________ ________, I have no time to have a good rest.
50. 广州和杭州一样漂亮。
Guangzhou is _________ beautiful _________ Hangzhou.
VIII. 书面表达。(共15分)
请以If I go to the Moon为题，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文。
提示：1.住在太空旅馆；
2. 在太空旅馆旁边种好多树；
3. 在月球上踢足球；
4. 把中国国旗留在月球上。
If I go to the Moon
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
I. 1-5 BACBA
II. 6. rock 7. camera 8. garden 9. work 10. diary
III. 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 BCCAA
IV. 21. an 22. sound 23. But 24. sing 25. songs
26. scientists ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 27. stop 28. and 29. The 30. finally
V. 31-35 ACACB 36-40 AABCB
VI. 41-45 DCBDB
VII. 46. Are; able ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to 47. so that 48. take photos 49. that is 50. as; as
VIII.
If I go to the Moon
I want to travel t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o the Moon very much. What will I do if I go to the Moon Firstly, I will live in the Space Hotel. There I can sleep, do some sports, and watch films. Secondly, I will plant some trees near the Space Hotel. It can give people fresh air and maybe it can change the surface of the Moon. Thirdly, I’d like to play football on the moon. Football is my favourite sport. Lastly, I will leave behind the Chinese flag on the Moon.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达要求写一篇文章主题为“如果我去月球”。写作时要注意以下几点：
1. 确定时态，应使用一般将来时进行写作；
2. 根据内容提示进行逐一介绍，注意不要遗漏内容；可以在写作时进行合理的发挥。