(共31张PPT)
Unit4 My day! 考点复习
牛津译林版七年级上册
01
词汇考点
词汇考点
★考点 1. wake 用法
wake up 醒过来, 醒来
wake him up ; wake me up
与 wake up 结构类似的短语有:
(1) try on 试穿
(2) put on 穿上
(3) turn on/off 打开/关闭
(4) put away 把…收起来
词汇考点
★考点 2. Is it time for… 用法
Is it time for… 到…的时间了吗 It is time for sth.It is time to do sth.It is time for sb to do sth. 某人做某事的时间到了。e. g. It is time for the student to play games. 学生们做游戏的时间到了。
★考点 3. after breakfast 用法
词汇考点
after breakfast 早饭后after breakfast 中的 after 是介词,
类似的短语有: after class 下课后, after me (跟在我后面) , after school 放学后
★考点 4.go to sleep, go to bed 与 sleep辨析
go to sleep 入睡, 睡着 强调由醒到睡的瞬间动作,重点表示“睡着”,与 wakeup“醒来”相对。
go to bed 上床睡觉 强调“去睡觉”这个动作,但不一定睡着, 与 get up“起床”相对。
sleep 睡觉 指睡觉的过程, 可用于进行时态中。
词汇考点
★考点 5. need用法
(1) need sth. 需要某物(2) need to do sth. 需要做某事(3) need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
★考点 6. have fun用法
have fun 玩得开心 have fun doing sth 做某事很愉快
“玩得开心”的表达:
(1) have a good/nice/wonderful/great time
(2) enjoy oneself
【拓展】:Good luck to you 祝你好运It's a good idea 是个好主意Best wishes to you 向你致以美好的祝愿
词汇考点
★考点 7 after-school与after school辨析
after-school 是形容词, 意为“放学后的,课外的”
after school 意为“放学后”
e. g. Most of the students go to different after-school clubs.
The little girl will wait for you at the school gate after school.
★考点 8 be late for 用法
be late for 迟到类似结构的短语有: be ready for…为…做好准备;be busy with 忙于be bad for 对…有害;be good for 对…有好处
词汇考点
★考点 9 first 用法
first 的词性及用法:
first 的相关词组:
(1) at first 起初
(2) first of all 首先
(3) for the first time 第一次
first 副词 第一;首先 前面不加任何冠词
形容词 第一流的;首要的 前面可加冠词 the
02
短语考点
短语考点
1. 醒来/起床 wake up/ get up
2. 学校生活 school life
3. 过得开心,玩得愉快(3) have a good time/have fun/enjoy yourself
4. 上午八点开始 start at eight in the morning
5. 有一个读书俱乐部 have a Reading Club
6. 在上午、下午、晚上 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening
7. 互相帮助/互相聊天 help each other/ chat with each other
8. 在周日上午 on Sunday morning
9. 去溜旱冰 go roller skating
10. 早上七点吃早饭have breakfast at 7 a. m.
短语考点
11. 在春/夏/秋/冬季 in spring/ summer/autumn/winter
12. 在儿童节 on Children’s Day
13. 参观博物馆visit a museum
14. 去野餐 go on a picnic/go on picnics
15. 在本周六晚上 this Saturday evening
16. 准备吃早餐 get ready for breakfast
17. 做早操 do morning exercises
18. 了解很多关于....(的知识) learn a lot about...
19. 对.... 有好处be good for
20. 太多的家庭作业 too much homework
03
语法 (时间介词、频度副词)
语法考点
时间介词
1.at的用法:
(1) 用于钟点前 at six twenty
(2) 用于一天中的某个时间段 At night
(3) 通常处于某些节日 (不止一天,而是持续一段时间) 前 At Christmas 在圣诞节
(4) 用于年龄前 At 6 years old
(5) 用于固定搭配中 At moment 此刻
2.on的用法
(1) 用于星期前 On sunday
(2) 用于具体的某一天 On l September
语法考点
(3) 通常用于特定的节日 (一天) 前 On Teachers's Day
(4) 用于具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上前 On Sunday morning
3.in 的用法(1) 用于年/月/季节前 In September(2) 用于泛指“在早上/下午/晚上” In the morning(3) in+一段时间表示一段时间以后 In three days(4) 用于某段较长时间前
In the summer holidays 在暑假
语法考点
练一练
1.—When is Lucy’s birthday
—It’s ________ May 2nd.
A.in B.at C.on D.to
2.China’s Shenzhou-15 manned spaceship launched (发射) _______ 23:08 ________ November 29, 2022.
A.in; on B.at; in C.at; on D.in; in
3.—When were you born
—I was born _________ 2nd January, 1987.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
4.—Lily, shall we watch the Movie Harry Porter_________ Saturday
—That’s great.
A.at B.in C.on D.with
5.Teachers’ Day is ________ September 10th.
A.on B.in C.at D.to
答案:CCACA
语法考点
6.They can meet us ________ the morning.
A.at B.in C.on D.from
7.I always have my art class ________ Wednesday afternoon.
A.at B.of C.on D.in
8.Daming often goes to the English Club ________ Friday evening.
A.at B.on C.in D.of
9.We have art class _________ two o’clock every Friday afternoon.
A.at B.on C.in
10.We start working _________ 8: 00 in the morning.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
答案:BCBAA
语法考点
频度副词
频度副词:usually, sometimes, always, often等词在英文中被称为频度副词”, 是用来表示动作频率的,但程度上有别。一般说来可按频率大小排列:
always > usually > often >sometimes> seldom(很少)> never(决不)
(一)频度副词的意义:
1、 always 意为 总是”, 一直”, 它所表示的频度最高, 相当于 all the time。
如: Tom is always late for school.
2、usually 意为通常”, 在一般情况下做某事很少有例外的意思, 倾向于一种习惯。
如: We usually go shopping on Sundays.
语法考点
3、often 意为经常”, 它表示的频度不及 usually, 用来表示动作重复, 中间有间断。
如: We often have supper at home.
4、sometimes 意为有时”,它所表示的频度在以上这几个词中最低,它可以放在句子中间,放在句首或句末。
如: She sometimes walks along the river.
5、seldom 的频度为 10%左右, 意为 不常”、 很少”。
例如: His father is seldom ill.
6、never 所表示频度最低, 它所表示的是否定意义, 意为根本不, 从未”。
如: He has never been to Beijing.
语法考点
二)、频度副词在句子中有不同的位置:
A、 动词 be之后: 如 "I'm usually ill on plane.”
B、在实意动词之前: "I usually work on Friday."
C、在含有助动词或情态动词的句子中,置于助动词或情态动词之后, 实意动词之前:
“ He doesn't always work on Tuesday.”
三)频度副词使用时的三单问题
频度副词一般使用于一般现在时中,当句子中使用频度副词时,不影响句子中动词的三单形例如: She often goes to school by bike.
四)对频率副词提问要用 how often, 意思是多久(一次)
例: -How often do you go to the library -Sometimes./Once a week.
语法考点
练一练
1.—Would you like some coffee
— No, thanks. I ________ drink coffee.
A.always B.often C.usually D.never
2.— Do you often exercise, Jason
— No, ________. I don’t like sports at all.
A.usually B.often C.never D.always
3.—Do you want to drink some cola
—No, thanks. I _________ drink it because it’s not healthy.
A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.always
4.Daming’s mother ________ makes a birthday cake. She usually buys one.
A.always B.usually C.often D.never
答案:DCAD
语法考点
练一练
5.Tom is ________ free on Saturday, so he can play basketball with us every weekend.
A.never B.sometimes C.always D.seldom
6.— My father ________ smokes.
— That’s very good for his health.
A.always B.sometimes C.usually D.never
7.I ________ eat too much chocolate because it’s unhealthy.
A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never
8.John _________ gets up early so he is _________ late for school.
A.seldom; never B.never; seldom
C.always; seldom D.often; sometimes
答案:CDDC
04
重点句子
1. 是该上课的时候了。
It' s time for class. / It' s time to have lessons.
2. 我们今天下午打篮球怎么样吗
Shall we play basketball this afternoon What about playing basketball this afternoon
3. 他总是上学迟到吗
Is he always late for school
4. 你需要为英语考试做好准备。
You need to get ready for the English exam.
5. 我喜欢和我的家人一起去野餐。
I like to go on a picnic with my family.
6. 他们在星期三下午练习打排球。
They practise playing volleyball on Wednesday afternoon.
句子考点
句子考点
7. 我可以借这本书一周。
I can keep this book for a week.
8. Sandy 没有很多的时间打网球。
Sandy doesn’t have much time to play tennis.
9. 我想告诉你关于我在这里的生活情况。
I would like to tell you about my life here.
10. 我们的暑假七月一号开始。
Our summer holiday starts on 1 July.
11. 我希望每个人都来观看这个比赛。
I hope everyone can come and watch the game.
12. 祝我们队好运!
Wish our team good luck!
05
重点考点
知识点考点
1.名词所有格
(1) 在名词后面+'s (单数) Teacher's
(2) 在名词后面+s’ (复数)
(3) 两个人共同拥有的 (第二人后面+'s) A+B's room
(4) 各自拥有的 A's+B's computers
2.send sb an email=send an email to sb 给某人发电子邮件
get an email from sb 收到某人的电子邮件
3. It is time for sth = It is to do sth 该做某事了
It is time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了
知识点考点
4.Would like sth 想要某物Would like to do sth 想要做某事Would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事5.Shall we do sth 我们做…好吗
Why don't you do sth = Why not do sth 为什么不做某事呢
What about + (doing) sth / 代词宾格
6.do morning exercises
do eye exercises (exercise--操 可数)
do maths exercises 做数学题 (exercise--练习题 可数)
do / take exercise 锻炼 (exercise- 锻炼 不可数)
知识点考点
7.help each other 互相帮助chat with each other相互闲聊learn from each other互相学习
8.分钟+past +钟点 表示几点过几分(时间未过半) 8:15 a quarte past eight = eight fifteen
分钟+to +钟点 表示差几分到几点 (时间过半) 8:45 a quarter to nine = eight forty-five
9. start/begin to do/doing sth 开始做某事
10. be in = be a member of 加入,成为…的一员
11. practise doing sth练习做某事
12. have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩的高兴
知识点考点
13. want (sb) to do sth = would like (sb) to do sth想(让某人) 做某事
14. life-lives生活/生命
15.once; twice; three times---How many times
16. get ready for / to do sth 为… 做准备(动作)
be ready for/ to do sth 为…做好了准备 (状态)
17. learn to do sth学做某事 learn from sb 向某人学习 learn/know about 了解 learn a lot/ much/little/a little/nothing about…对…了解得多/少/一点/不了解
18. have much/a little/little/no time to do sth有很多/一点/几乎无/没有 时间做某事
19. dance for half an hour跳半个小时舞
知识点考点
20. like …very much = like… a lot 非常喜欢like…better 更喜欢like....best(=favourite) 最喜欢21. help (sb) with/ do sth 帮助 (某人) 做某事22. Each of us has a good time at school.23. be busy with/doing sth 忙于做某事24. Thank sb/ Thanks for doing sth25. teach sb sth 叫某人某物 (双宾语,代词用宾格)
teach us English教我们英语
Thank you!