中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Section B
重点单词
1. v.&. n.支持 2. v.进来;进去
3. n.选择;挑选
词形变换
1. v.选择 →(过去式) →(过去分词）
2. n.成功 →v.成功 →adj. 成功 的 → adv. 成功 地
3.possible adj.可能的→adv.也许 →adj. 不 可能的 → n. 可能 性
4. v. 完 成; 实 现 → n. 成 就
重点短语
1.上课迟到 2.和朋友们一起学习
3.参加考试 4.通过考试
5.考试不及格 6.对……严格要求
7.挡……的路;妨碍 8.成长;长大
9.没有理由反对 10.最终成为……
11.自己做决定 12.严肃/认真对待……
13.关心;在意 14.允许某人做某事
15.不同意 16.被放在首位
17.做选择 18.做兼职工作
重点句型
1.应该允许彼得晚一些参加考试。
Peter should later.
2.父母们不应该对青少年太严格。
Parents should not too teenagers.
3.但是有时这些爱好会妨碍他们的学业，并且父母们可能担心他们在学业上的成功。
But sometimes these can and parents might
at school.
4.他需要花费更多的时间做作业，因为成为一名职业的运动明星是很艰难的。
He needs to more time his homework because it is difficult to become a sports star.
5.我认为应该允许我自己做这个选择。
I think I should be allowed to myself.
6.只有那样我才会有机会实现我的梦想。
Only then a chance to achieve my dream.
7.不管我们有多少困难，我相信所有的问题最终都会被解决的。
difficulties we have, I believe all problems can in the end.
核心知识点讲解
【2a-3b】
But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school.(P54)
1. get in the way of…挡…的路;妨碍…
一条狗挡住我们的路。A dog gets .
常玩手机会妨碍我们的学习。
with cell phones of our schoolwork.
知识链接：
1) on the way 2) by the way
3) in this way 4) in that way
2.成功n. adj. v. adv.
1)今天的演出很成功。 Today ’s show is .
2) She is a ( success) mother.
3) ( success) doesn't come ( easy).
4)他成功赢得了这个比赛。
He in the game.
= He the game .
= He a in the game.
Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.(P54)
3. as much as 与…一样多
1) as much/many as…
Tell me as as you know.
Winter comes. Let's give as clothes as we can to the poor children.
2) as…as 中间接adj. adv.的原级
Try to be as ( careful) as you can when you are crossing the street.
Read as ( careful) as possible while taking an exam.
Let's study as ( hard) as we can.
Jerry can't run so ( quick) as Tom.
3) as much as possible=as much as sb. can 尽力,尽某人最大的努力
确保每次都尽可能多复习。
Make sure to review .
= Make sure to review .
I'm free today, and I' ll sleep I like to.
我拿得和你一样多。I took .
My wife and I have supported every one of his races.(P54)
4. every （_____）与each(______)
1) each 及其以上, every 及其以上。
2) each 可与of连用,而every 不与of连用。
Each of us ( like) English.
3) each one 和every one 都可以和of连用
Each one/Every one of us is getting ready for the exam.
4) everyone 只能指人,不能指物,不能与of 连用。Every one 既可以指人，也可指物，可与of 连用。
in our class likes playing football.我们班人人喜欢踢足球.
There is something wrong with of the bikes.每辆自行车都有毛病.
【练练吧】each /every /everyone/every one
1) of them gets a gift.
2) student can get a gift.
3) There are trees on side of the road.
4) The students has a gift.
5) Hello, . My name is Sophia.
Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.(P54)
5. only 放句首倒装
1)副词only 置于句首，强调状语时，句子要进行倒装。
你只有在阅览室才能找到他。
Only in the reading room him.
2)副词only置于句首，修饰的不是状语时，该句不用倒装。
只有 John 能救我. Only John me.
3)副词only 置于句首，修饰状语从句时，该从句不倒装，只对主句进行倒装。
只有当我们再次研究它时，才能意识到我们的错误。
Only when we had studied it again, realize our mistake.
【练练吧】
1)只有当我失去一切的时候，我才学会珍惜当下。
Only when I lost everything, to cherish the present.
2)只有通过这种方式我才能忘掉这些不愉快的事情。
this way, forget these unpleasant things.
3)只有多说你才能提高英语口语。
by reading more, improve your spoken English.
We have nothing against running.(P54)
6.1) have nothing against sth./doing 不反对=be not against doing
我完全不反对穿牛仔裤。I jeans.
=I
2)反对某人/某事/做某事be against sb./sth./doing sth.
支持某人/某事/做某事 be sb./ sth./ doing sth.
这个计划你是赞同还是反对呢 Are you for or the plan
我反对在警察到达之前采取任何行!I'm till the police arrive.
拓展:against 意为“撞;碰”;“紧靠倚。”
雨点打在窗户上。 The rain the window.
他背靠门站着 He stood with his back the door.
So he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn't end up as a professional runner.(P54)
7. What will happen if...
如果雨一直下那将会发生什么
8. end up v.结束
1) end up as 作为…而结束/最终成为
2) end up with 以....结束(宾语为主语的一部分)
3) end up in 以...结束(宾语为一种结果,状态)
4) end up doing 以做…结束
【练练吧】
1) The meeting ended up a song.
2) The war ends up failure.
3) He worked hard and ended up a famous basketball player.
4)如果你不努力，你将一事无成。
If you don't work hard, you will .
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Section B
重点单词
1. v.&. n.支持 support 2. v.进来;进去 enter
3. n.选择;挑选 choice
词形变换
1. v.选择 choose →(过去式) chose →(过去分词） chosen
2. n.成功 success →v.成功 succeed →adj. 成功 的 successful → adv. 成功 地 successfully
3.possible adj.可能的→adv.也许 possibly →adj. 不 可能的 impossible → n. 可能 性 possibility
4. v. 完 成; 实 现 achieve → n. 成 就 achievement
重点短语
1.上课迟到 get to class late 2.和朋友们一起学习 study with friends
3.参加考试 take the test 4.通过考试 pass the test
5.考试不及格 fail the test 6.对……严格要求 be strict with
7.挡……的路;妨碍 get in the way of 8.成长;长大 grow up
9.没有理由反对 have nothing against doing sth 10.最终成为…… end up as
11.自己做决定 make one’s own decision 12.严肃/认真对待…… be serious about doing sth
13.关心;在意 care about 14.允许某人做某事 allow sb to do sth
15.不同意 not agree with 16.被放在首位 be put first
17.做选择 make a choice 18.做兼职工作 do the part-time
重点句型
1.应该允许彼得晚一些参加考试。
Peter should take the test later.
2.父母们不应该对青少年太严格。
Parents should not be too strict with teenagers.
3.但是有时这些爱好会妨碍他们的学业，并且父母们可能担心他们在学业上的成功。
But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork and parents might worry about their success at school.
4.他需要花费更多的时间做作业，因为成为一名职业的运动明星是很艰难的。
He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.
5.我认为应该允许我自己做这个选择。
I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself.
6.只有那样我才会有机会实现我的梦想。
Only then will I have a a chance to achieve my dream.
7.不管我们有多少困难，我相信所有的问题最终都会被解决的。
No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can be solved in the end.
核心知识点讲解
【2a-3b】
But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school.(P54)
1. get in the way of…挡…的路;妨碍…
一条狗挡住我们的路。A dog gets in the way of us .
常玩手机会妨碍我们的学习。
Playing with cell phones too often will get in the way of our schoolwork.
知识链接：
1) on the way 在路上 2) by the way 顺便说一下
3) in this way 用这种方式 4) in that way 那样的话
2.成功n. success adj. successful v. succeed adv. successfully
1)今天的演出很成功。 Today ’s show is successful .
2) She is a successful ( success) mother.
3) Success ( success) doesn't come easily ( easy).
4)他成功地赢得了这个比赛。
He succeeded in winning the game.
= He won the game successfully .
= He got a success in winning the game.
Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.(P54)
3. as much as 与…一样多
1) as much/many as…
Tell me as much as you know.
Winter comes. Let's give as many clothes as we can to the poor children.
2) as…as 中间接adj. adv.的原级
Try to be as careful ( careful) as you can when you are crossing the street.
Read as carefully ( careful) as possible while taking an exam.
Let's study as hard ( hard) as we can.
Jerry can't run so quickly ( quick) as Tom.
3) as much as possible=as much as sb. can 尽力,尽某人最大的努力
确保每次都尽可能多复习。
Make sure to review as much as you can .
= Make sure to review as much as possible .
I'm free today, and I' ll sleep as much as I like to.
我拿得和你一样多。I took as much as you .
My wife and I have supported every one of his races.(P54)
4. every（整体） 与each(个人)
1) each 两者 及其以上, every 三者 及其以上。
2) each 可与of连用,而every 不与of连用。
Each of us likes ( like) English.
3) each one 和every one 都可以和of连用
Each one/Every one of us is getting ready for the exam.
4) everyone 只能指人,不能指物,不能与of 连用。Every one 既可以指人，也可指物，可与of 连用。
Everyone in our class likes playing football.我们班人人喜欢踢足球.
There is something wrong with every one of the bikes.每辆自行车都有毛病.
【练练吧】each /every /everyone/every one
1) Each of them gets a gift.
2) Each/Every student can get a gift.（作定语）
3) There are trees on each side of the road.（作定语，两者及其以上）
4) The students each has a gift.（作同位语）
5) Hello, everyone . My name is Sophia.
Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.(P54)
5. only 放句首倒装
1)副词only 置于句首，强调状语时，句子要进行倒装。
你只有在阅览室才能找到他。
Only in the reading room can you find him.
2)副词only置于句首，修饰的不是状语时，该句不用倒装。
只有 John 能救我. Only John can save me.
3)副词only 置于句首，修饰状语从句时，该从句不倒装，只对主句进行倒装。
只有当我们再次研究它时，才能意识到我们的错误。
Only when we had studied it again, we can realize our mistake.
【练练吧】
1)只有当我失去一切的时候，我才学会珍惜当下。
Only when I lost everything, I just learn to cherish the present.
2)只有通过这种方式我才能忘掉这些不愉快的事情。
Only in this way , can I forget these unpleasant things.
3)只有多说,你才能提高英语口语。
Only by reading more, can you improve your spoken English.
We have nothing against running.(P54)
6.1) have nothing against sth./doing 不反对=be not against doing
我完全不反对穿牛仔裤。I have nothing against wearing jeans.
=I am not against wearing jeans .
2)反对某人/某事/做某事be against sb./sth./doing sth.
支持某人/某事/做某事 be for sb./ sth./ doing sth.
这个计划你是赞同还是反对呢 Are you for or against the plan
我反对在警察到达之前采取任何行! I'm against taking any actions till the police arrive.
拓展:against 意为“撞;碰”;“紧靠倚。”
雨点打在窗户上。 The rain beat against the window.
他背靠门站着 He stood with his back against the door.
So he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn't end up as a professional runner.(P54)
7. What will happen if...
如果雨一直下那将会发生什么 What will happen if it is raining all the time
8. end up v.结束
1) end up as 作为…而结束/最终成为
2) end up with 以....结束(宾语为主语的一部分)
3) end up in 以...结束(宾语为一种结果,状态)
4) end up doing 以做…结束
【练练吧】
1) The meeting ended up with a song.
2) The war ends up in failure.
3) He worked hard and ended up as a famous basketball player.
4)如果你不努力，你将一事无成。
If you don't work hard, you will end up getting nothing .
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