Unit8 When is your birthday Section A 词汇过关+知识点讲义+语法精讲 (学用+教用)【2023年人教版七上】

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名称 Unit8 When is your birthday Section A 词汇过关+知识点讲义+语法精讲 (学用+教用)【2023年人教版七上】
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 When is your birthday
重点单词
_______month______ /m nθ/ n. 月;月份
______January _______ /'d nju ri/ n. 一月
___February__________ /'febru ri/ n. 二月
___March__________ /ma:t / n. 三月
_____April________ /'eipr l/ n. 四月
_______May______ /mei/ n. 五月
____June_________ /d u:n/ n. 六月
____July_________ /d u'lai/ n. 七月
__August___________ /' :g st/ n. 八月
______September_______ /sep'temb / n. 九月
__October__________ / k't ub / n. 十月
___November__________ /n u'vemb / n. 十一月
____December_________ /di'semb / n. 十二月
________happy_____ /'h pi/ adj. 愉快的;高兴的
Happy birthday_____________ ! 生日快乐!
____old_________ / uld/ adj. 年老的;旧的
___How old__________ ....多大年纪?..几岁了?
_party____________ /'pa:ti/ n. 聚会;晚会
__See you___________ ! 再见!
____first_________ /f :st/ num. 第一
____Second_________ /'sek nd/ num. 第二
____Third_________ /θ :d/ num. 第三
_____fifth________ /fifθ/ num. 第五
______eighth_______ /eitθ/ num. 第八
______ninth_______ /nainθ/ num. 第九
______twelfth_______ /twelfθ/ num. 第十二
__twentieth___________ /'twenti θ/ num. 第二十
____test_________ /test/ n. 测验;检查
__trip___________ /trip/ n. 旅游;旅行
___art_________ /a:t/ n. 艺术;美术
____festival_______ /'festivl/ n. (音乐等的)节;节日
___dear__________ /di / adj. 亲爱的
___student__________ /'stju:dnt/ n. 学生
___thing__________ /θi / n. 东西;事情
___term__________ /t :m/ n. 学期
____busy_________ /'bizi/ adj. 忙碌的;无暇的
______time_______ /taim/ n. 时间
____Have a good time_________ ! (表示祝愿) 过得愉快!
_____there________ / e / adv. (在)那里
重点短语
1. ___on_____ May 2nd 在5月2日
4. how ___old_____ 多大
5. _____in_ August 在八月份
6. want _to_______ do… 想去做……
7. birthday __party______ 生日聚会
8. See you________! 再见!
9. English ___test____ 英语考试
10. school __trip______ 学校郊游
11. basketball ___game_____ 篮球比赛
12. School ____Day____ 学校庆祝日
13. book _sale_______ 图书销售
14. have ___an_____ art festival 举行艺术节
15. have ___a_____a good time 玩得高兴
Section A知识点讲义
重点 1 When is your birthday 你的生日是什么时候?
本句是由when引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问对方的生日。答语为It’s on/in+具体日期/月份或My birthday is on/in+具体日期/月份。
when引导的特殊疑问句用来提问时间,常用由at,in,on等组成的表示时间的介词短语回答。
—When do you watch TV 你什么时候看电视?—On Friday evening.星期五晚上。
—When do you want to visit your grandparents?你(们)想什么时候去看你(们)的爷爷奶奶?
—At/On weekends.周末。
例题、Jack's birthday is A April 11.
A、on B、at C、in D、of
【辨析】when与what time都用来询问时间,但它们有区别:
使用范围 例句
when 1.用于提问笼统的时间。2.用于提问年份、日期。 1.—When will he come 他什么时候来?—Next week./Tomorrow.下周。/明天。2. —When were you born 你何时出生的?—I was born in 1990.我出生于1990年。
what time 1.用于提问具体的时间。2.用于询问几点钟。 1.—What time do you go to school 你什么时候去上学?—At eight o’clock.八点钟。2. —What time is it /What’s the time 几点了?—It’s half past six.六点半。
Jack and his friends often play football on Saturday. (对画线部分提问)
__What______ ___do_____ Jack and his friends often play football
—____A________ is Children's Day
—It's on June first.
A、When B、How C、What time D、Where
询问日期用"What’s the date (today) " 答语为"It’s+日期"。
—What’s the date today 今天几号?
—It’s March 3rd.3月3号。
如果问周几,使用"What day is it today 今天是周几?"。
重点 2 So,how old are you,Alan 因此,你多大了,艾伦?
该句是对年龄进行提问的特殊疑问句,其结构为:How old +be+主语 表示"……几岁/多大了?",句子中How old的意思是"多大年龄/几岁",它的同义句是:What’s your(形容词性物主代词/名词所有格)age 在回答这个问题时,常用"主语+be+数词+years/months old."来表示,也可以直接说出年龄。
—How old is your father 你的爸爸多大了?
—He is sixty./Sixty.他六十岁。
例题、—How old _____C___ your cat
—I think ________ one.
A. is; its B. are; it’s C. is; it’s D. are; is
重点 3 My birthday is in August.我的生日在八月
表示在某年、某月、某个季节,在上午、下午或晚上等,用介词in。
in 2013 在2013年 in spring 在春天 in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上
—When was the car invented(发明)
—It was invented ______B__ 1885.
A. at   B. in   C. on   D. for
in的其他用法
(1) 表示地点、场所(多指较大的地方)。如果是小地点则用at。
He lives in Shanghai. 他住在上海。
He is at home.他在家。
(2) 表示穿着,戴着(衣服、帽子等)。
My brother is in a brown sweater.我哥哥穿着一件棕色的毛衣。
(3) 表示用某种语言。
Can you sing this song in English 你能用英语唱这首歌吗?
(4) 表示"在……里面"。
There are several girls in the classroom.教室里有几个女孩。
课时训练1
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. The first month of the year is January_______.
2. I want to come to Grace’s birthday p_arty_______.
3. A_pril_______ is after March.
4. My grandmother is 70 years o___ld_____.
5. Happy________ birthday to you, Alan!
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. How old __are______ (be)your parents
7. When is ___David’s_____ (David)birthday
8. There are twelve __months______ (month)in a year.
9. June the _twelfth_______ (twelve)is his birthday.
10. March is the ___third_____ (three)month of a year.
B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空
41. When is__John’s______(John) birthday party
42. Jack's friends have three__parties______(party) this week.
43. Our school_doesn’t have_______(not have) a soccer game.
44. You are the___first_____(one) student to come to school.
45. My good friend's birthday is on May the__twentieth______(twenty).
Ⅲ.单项选择。
11. Her brother’s birthday is ___C_____ March.
A. at B. on C. in D. of
12. This is my _D_______ day in the middle school.
A. one B. the first C. the one D. first
13. —Is Anna’s birthday on July 29th —Yes, ___A_____.
A. she does B. it is C. she doesn’t D. it isn’t
14. His sister is ___C_____.Today is her ________ birthday.
A. eleven; eleven B. eleventh; eleventh C. eleven; eleventh D. eleventh; eleven
15. —______A__ —He is thirteen.
A. How old is he B. How is he C. Where is he D. How much is it
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
16. 今天是我哥哥二十岁的生日。
Today is my ____brother’s____ __twentieth______ birthday.
17. 你想去她的生日聚会吗?
Do you want to go to her __birthday______ ___party_____
18. 他12岁。你几岁?
He is twelve.____How____ ____old____ are you
19. 我朋友的生日在十一月二十三日。
My __friend______ birthday is on ___November_____ ____the____ __twenty-third______.
20. 二月是一年的第二个月。
February________ is the ____second____ month of a year.
Ⅵ. 单项选择
(  ) 26. —Do you have ________art festival this week
—Yes, ________festival is really interesting.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; an D. an; an
(  ) 27. —My birthday is ________July 10th. How about you
—Well, my birthday is ________October.
A. in; in B. on; on C. on; in D. in; on
(  ) 28. —________is Mother's Day
—It's on the second Sunday in May.
A. How B. When C. Who D. Where
(  ) 29. —Here are ________pictures, Amy. Do you like all of them
—No! I only like the ________picture.
A. three; third B. third; three
C. three; three D. third; third
(  ) 30. —Can you watch The Voice of China with me this evening, Mom
—Sorry, my dear! This evening I'm really ________. I can't do that with you.
A. busy B. healthy C. tidy D. great
(  ) 31. My birthday is in ________, the twelfth month of the year.
A. October B. November C. September D. December
(  ) 32. —I like July and August.
—I see. In the two ________, you don't need to go to school, right
A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
(  ) 33. —________?—I'm thirteen years old.
A. How are you B. How old are you
C. Where are you D. What color is it
(  ) 34. —Happy birthday, Emma!—________.
A. Thank you B. Good morning
C. Nice to meet you D. See you
(  ) 35. —How do you like your school, Nick
—Very interesting. I always ________with my classmates in it.
A. come on B. watch TV
C. think about D. have a good time
BCBAA DCBAD
Ⅱ.短文填空。
time, English, nice, party, morning, busy, like, birthday, store, interest
Hello, my name is Cheng Ling.Linda is my6.English name.I’m twelve years old.My _birthday_7__ is onJuly 16th.Today is my birthday.In the _morning_8__, my parents take me to a clothes __9_store and buy me a yellow sweater.I __10like__ it very much.In the afternoon, we take a trip.It’s very __11interesting_ and relaxing.In the evening, we have a _party_12__ at home.My friends Helen and Jeff come to my party.They give (给) mea birthday card.It’s very __13_nice_. My parents are very __14busy__, but they are very happy.I have a good__15time__ today.
课时训练2
一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1.—W hen is your birthday
—It's on October tenth.
2. The s econd month of a year(年) is February.
3. Women's Day(妇女节) is on M ay eighth.
4. There are twelve m onths in a year.
5. Is Bill's b irthday in June
二、单项选择
( )1.— is your birthday
—It's on November 12th.
A. How B. What
C. When D. How much
( )2. is the first month of a year.
A. January B. March
C. November D. December
( )3. Lisa's birthday is July 2nd.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )4.—When is your birthday
— It's May.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )5.— Are these rooms —Yes,they are.
A. Alice's and Cindy's
B. Alice and Cindy's
C. Alice's and Cindy
D. Alice and Cindy
CABAA
三 根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的形容词填空,每词限用一次。
interesting, boring, difficult, tidy, easy
1. Lucy, can you help me This book is ___difficult___ for me.
2. Cindy thinks tennis is _interesting______. She likes it.
3. Tina’s room is not __tidy______. Her things are everywhere.
4. English is __easy______ for Mike. He does well in every English test.
5. I think watching TV is _boring_______. I like to play sports.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每空一词)
1.我姑姑的生日是在4月15日。
My aunt’s birthday is on April 15th.
2.—你父亲的生日是什么时候
—他的生日是在3月3日。
— When is your father’s birthday
— His birthday is on March 3rd.
3.十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
December is the twelfth month of the year.
5.他的生日不是在2月2日。
His birthday is not on February the second .
五、按要求完成句子.每空一词。
1. Bill's birthday is on July 9th.(改为一般疑问句)
Is Bill’s birthday on July 9th
2. His good friend likes October.(改为否定句)
His good friend doesn’t like October.
3. Is Father's Day in July (作否定回答)
No, it isn’t
4. They have a soccer game in July.(对画线部分提问)
When do they have a soccer game
5. My birthday is in January.(对画线部分提问)
Whose birthday is in January
六. 补全对话
A: Excuse me. May I ask you some questions B: Yes, please.
A: 1.  How old are you          
B: I’m thirteen.
A: 2.  What’s your favorite subject        
B: My favorite subject is history.
A: 3.  Why do you like it         
B: Because it’s interesting.
A: 4.  When do you have history         
B: We have it on Wednesday.
A: 5.  Who is your favorite teacher        
B: Mr. Zhang. He is my favorite teacher.
A: Thank you.
七. 完形填空。
My name is Zhao Min. Today is my birthday. I'm 12 years old. I 36 a birthday party at home. My parents buy me a birthday cake, 37 they prepare(准备) many fruits for my party. At six in the afternoon, some of my friends come to my home. They 38 some gifts(礼物) for me. I am 39 to see them.
At the party, we play games and have fun. My friends sing Happy Birthday to me. Then we 40 my birthday cake and the fruit. After that, my friends 41 me to open(打开) my gifts. They are interested(对……感兴趣的) in 42 . All the gifts are nice. I 43 like them. I say “Thank you” 44 my friends.
We all have a good 45 at my birthday party.
(  ) 36. A. think B. go C. have D. ask
(  ) 37. A. after B. or C. but D. and
(  ) 38. A. give B. buy C. sell D. see
(  ) 39. A. happy B. great C. busy D. easy
(  ) 40. A. eat B. get C. find D. thank
(  ) 41. A. take B. need C. want D. let
(  ) 42. A. him B. me C. it D. them
(  ) 43. A. then B. well C. only D. really
(  ) 44. A. to B. with C. at D. for
(  ) 45. A. sport B. day C. time D. thing
CDBAA CDDAC
八、阅读理解。
Today is the fifth day of August. It is Judy's birthday. When she comes back home from school,she sees a card on the table. It says,“There’s a pres-ent(礼物)for you,Judy. Look for it in your bed-room.”Judy runs into her bedroom. Her parents are looking at her and smiling. On the chair she sees a red box. She thinks her present must be in it. She opens it and there is a piece of paper in it. She reads it,“Dear Judy,I'm your present. My first letter is in the word‘bag’,but not in‘age’. My second letter is in‘like’,but not in‘lake’. My third letter is in ‘know’,but not in‘now’. And you can find my last letter in both‘desk’and‘get’. What am I ”Judy thinks for a while and says,“Aha,I know. But where is it ”Her father tells her it is in her study. What is it Do you know
( )1. When is Judy's birthday
A. August 6th. B. August 5th.
C. May 5th. D. May 6th.
( )2. What does the piece of paper in the box tell Judy
A. The color of the present.
B. The name of the present.
C. The place(地点)of the present.
D. The shape of the present.
( )3. What is Judy's birthday present
A. A book. B. A desk.
C. A bike. D. A bag.
( )4. Where can Judy find her present
A. In the box. B. On the chair.
C. In the study. D. In her bedroom.
( )5. Who gives Judy the present
A. Her parents. B. Her sister.
C. Her teacher. D. Her grandparents.
BBCCA
B
My sister Mary is 12 years old. Her birthday is on November 10th. On the morning of that day,my parents take us to ZigZag's Clothes Store. There my mother buys some clothes for Mary. Then we go to Huaxing Bookstore. There I buy some CDs for Mary,and my father buys a book for her.
In the afternoon,my parents have a birthday party for Mary at home. Mary's friends Bill,Jim and Cindy come to the party. Bill brings some pens for Mary. Jim gives Mary some balls because(因为)she likes playing with balls. Cindy gives Mary a cake.Mary is very happy.
Oh,I'm Mary's brother. My name is Nick.
( )6. Mary is years old.
A. ten B. eleven
C. twelve D. thirteen
( )7. buys clothes for Mary.
A. Mary's father B. Mary's mother
C. Nick D. Bill
( )8. Jim and Bill are Mary's .
A. brothers B. uncles
C. cousins D. friends
( )9. Cindy gives to. Mary.
A. a book B. some balls
C. a cake D. some pens
( )10.下列哪项陈述是正确的
A. Mary is Nick's classmate.
B. Mary has a good time on her birthday.
C. Mary doesn't like to play with balls.
D. Mary gets a notebook on her birthday.
CBDCB
语法
一、序数词
序数词用来表示事物的顺序,其前常加定冠词the。
1. 序数词的构成:
(1)英语中1~19的序数词,除了first,second,third外,其余均由基数词加-th构成,但要注意fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth的拼写形式。
(2)以-ty结尾的基数词,变为序数词时,将y变为i,再加-eth。如:twenty→twentieth第二十。
(3)"几十几"以上的基数词,变为序数词时,只把个位数变为序数词。如:thirty-five→thirty-fifth第三十五。
(4)序数词缩写形式是由阿拉伯数字后面加上序数词的最后两个字母构成。如:23rd→twenty-third第二十三。
基变序有规律:结尾字母是th;一二三特殊记,结尾字母tdd;八去t九去e,f要把ve替;ty将y变成i,th前面还有一个e;几十几也好记,只变个位就可以。
2. 序数词的用法:
(1)序数词可以用来表示顺序、编号等,但要放在名词前面。如:the second picture第二幅图。
(2)序数词可以表示"几月几日"中的"几日"。
February 11th 2月11日 August 3rd 8月3日
(3)序数词前面通常要使用定冠词the,但当序数词前面有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰时,不能用the。
That is the fourth book.那是第四本书。 This is Mike’s twelfth birthday.这是迈克的第十二个生日。
二、名词所有格
英语中名词后加上-’s便构成所有格,表明一种所有关系,这种所有格形式叫"-’s所有格"。-’s所有格的构成如下:
构成 示例
一般情况下在名词词尾加-’s Bob’s sister鲍勃的姐姐my father’s room 我父亲的房间
名词是以-s或-es结尾的复数词尾,直接在其后加-’ the boys’ books男孩子们的书
不以-s结尾的复数名词直接在其后加-’s Children’s Day儿童节
共同拥有时,在最后一个名词后加-’s Mike and Alan’s room迈克和艾伦两人的房间
各自所有时,在每个名词后加-’s Mary’s and Cindy’s mothers 玛丽的妈妈和辛迪的妈妈
一、按要求写出单词的相应形式
1. three (序数词)___third________ 2. ninth (基数词)_nine________
3. birthday (复数)__birthdays_________ 4. Jan. (完整形式)__January________
5. October (缩写形式)__Oct._______ 6. eight (序数词) ___eighth________
7. 10th (完整形式)_tenth__________ 8. second (缩写形式)___3nd_____
9. twenty (序数词)___twentieth_________ 10. thirty-first (基数词)___thirty-one________
二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mary is happy, because it’s her _ninth_______(nine) birthday today.
2. He is always the ___first_____(one) one to come, but the last one to go.
3. Today is __Bob’s______(Bob) birthday.Let’s have a party for him.
4. Mike and Tom are ____thirteen____(thirteenth) years old this year.
5. The ___twelfth_____(twelve) month of the year is December.
三、用所给的单词的适当形式填空
①This is the __first______ (one) time for me to see you.
②November is the ___eleventh_____ (eleven) month of the year.
③ My _sister’s_______ (sister) birthday is on November 12.
④ September 10 is __Teacher’s______ (teacher) Day.
⑤ ___Her_____ (she) birthday is on May 5.
⑥ The __fifth______ (five) lesson is very interesting.
四、选择题
( ) 1.There are 365 days in a ________.
A. month     B.day    C.year    D.week
( ) 2. ________is your birthday
A. How      B.When C.What    D.Which
( ) 3._________birthday is September 5
A. He     B.His   C.She D.It
( ) 4. My birthday is ________ July _________.
A. on, 12 B. in, twelve C. \ twelfth D .in 12
( )5. The boy is only ______. Today is his _________ birthday.
A. five; five B. fifth; five C. fifth; fifth D. five; fifth
( ).6. Sunday is the _______ day of a week.
A. third B. second C. first D. last
( )7.. My brother's birthday is February ___________.
A. nineth B. ninth C. 30th. D. nineteen
( )8.There are ___ months in a year. The ___ month of the year is December.
A. twelve, twelve B. twelve, twelfth C. twelfth, twelve D. twelfth, twelfth
CBBCD CBB
五.单项选择。
6. —When is your birthday —It’s on ________.
A. February the nine B. February nineth C. February the ninth D.February the nineteen
7. The boy is only________ year old and his ________ name is Joe.
A. one; one B. first; one C. one; first D. first;first
8. On my ________ birthday,my mom buys me a computer.
A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve D. thetwelfth
9. May is the ________ month of a year.
A. five B. three C. third D. fifth
10. Look at the man over there.He is ________ uncle.
A. Jim’s and Tim’s B. Jim’s and Tim C. Jim and Tim D. Jimand Tim’s
CCBDD
六.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
11. 我们在8月7日举行一次足球比赛。 We have a soccer game _____on___ _____August___ ______7th__________.
12. 我的生日在9月9日。 My birthday is on ____September____ __the______ ____9th____.
13. 今天是我妹妹的5岁生日。 It is my ___sister’s_____ ___fifth_____ birthday today.
14. 教师节在九月十日。 ___Teacher’s_____ __Day_____ is on September 10th.
15. 吉娜的手表在床上。 ___Gina’s_____ __watch______ is on the bed.
七. 任务型阅读
  Mr. Smith is an English man. He teaches English well. His English classes are very interesting. He likes us and we like him, too.
Mr. Smith has two children—Tom and Lucy. Tom is seven and his sister is four. Tom goes to school but Lucy doesn’t. Mr. Smith likes to wear a T-shirt. It makes him feel comfortable(舒适的). Football is his favorite sport. But we like basketball best. After school we often have a basketball match. Sometimes Mr. Smith watches and joins us. He plays basketball just for fun.
1. What is Mr. Smith
He is an English man
2. How many children does Mr. Smith have
Two
3. What’s Mr. Smith’s favorite sport
Football
4. Does Mr. Smith like T-shirts
Yes,he does
5. Why does Mr. Smith play basketball
For fun.
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 When is your birthday
重点单词
_____________ /m nθ/ n. 月;月份
_____________ /'d nju ri/ n. 一月
_____________ /'febru ri/ n. 二月
_____________ /ma:t / n. 三月
_____________ /'eipr l/ n. 四月
_____________ /mei/ n. 五月
_____________ /d u:n/ n. 六月
_____________ /d u'lai/ n. 七月
_____________ /' :g st/ n. 八月
_____________ /sep'temb / n. 九月
_____________ / k't ub / n. 十月
_____________ /n u'vemb / n. 十一月
_____________ /di'semb / n. 十二月
_____________ /'h pi/ adj. 愉快的;高兴的
_____________ ! 生日快乐!
_____________ / uld/ adj. 年老的;旧的
_____________ ....多大年纪?..几岁了?
_____________ /'pa:ti/ n. 聚会;晚会
_____________ ! 再见!
_____________ /f :st/ num. 第一
_____________ /'sek nd/ num. 第二
_____________ /θ :d/ num. 第三
_____________ /fifθ/ num. 第五
_____________ /eitθ/ num. 第八
_____________ /nainθ/ num. 第九
_____________ /twelfθ/ num. 第十二
_____________ /'twenti θ/ num. 第二十
_____________ /test/ n. 测验;检查
_____________ /trip/ n. 旅游;旅行
_____________ /a:t/ n. 艺术;美术
___________ /'festivl/ n. (音乐等的)节;节日
_____________ /di / adj. 亲爱的
_____________ /'stju:dnt/ n. 学生
_____________ /θi / n. 东西;事情
_____________ /t :m/ n. 学期
_____________ /'bizi/ adj. 忙碌的;无暇的
_____________ /taim/ n. 时间
_____________ ! (表示祝愿) 过得愉快!
_____________ / e / adv. (在)那里
重点短语
1. ________ May 2nd 在5月2日
4. how ________ 多大
5. ________ August 在八月份
6. want ________ do… 想去做……
7. birthday ________ 生日聚会
8. See ________! 再见!
9. English ________ 英语考试
10. school ________ 学校郊游
11. basketball ________ 篮球比赛
12. School ________ 学校庆祝日
13. book ________ 图书销售
14. have ________ art festival 举行艺术节
15. have ________a good time 玩得高兴
Section A知识点讲义
重点 1 When is your birthday 你的生日是什么时候?
本句是由when引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问对方的生日。答语为It’s on/in+具体日期/月份或My birthday is on/in+具体日期/月份。
when引导的特殊疑问句用来提问时间,常用由at,in,on等组成的表示时间的介词短语回答。
—When do you watch TV 你什么时候看电视?—On Friday evening.星期五晚上。
—When do you want to visit your grandparents?你(们)想什么时候去看你(们)的爷爷奶奶?
—At/On weekends.周末。
例题、Jack's birthday is April 11.
A、on B、at C、in D、of
【辨析】when与what time都用来询问时间,但它们有区别:
使用范围 例句
when 1.用于提问笼统的时间。2.用于提问年份、日期。 1.—When will he come 他什么时候来?—Next week./Tomorrow.下周。/明天。2. —When were you born 你何时出生的?—I was born in 1990.我出生于1990年。
what time 1.用于提问具体的时间。2.用于询问几点钟。 1.—What time do you go to school 你什么时候去上学?—At eight o’clock.八点钟。2. —What time is it /What’s the time 几点了?—It’s half past six.六点半。
Jack and his friends often play football on Saturday. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Jack and his friends often play football
—____________ is Children's Day
—It's on June first.
A、When B、How C、What time D、Where
询问日期用"What’s the date (today) " 答语为"It’s+日期"。
—What’s the date today 今天几号?
—It’s March 3rd.3月3号。
如果问周几,使用"What day is it today 今天是周几?"。
重点 2 So,how old are you,Alan 因此,你多大了,艾伦?
该句是对年龄进行提问的特殊疑问句,其结构为:How old +be+主语 表示"……几岁/多大了?",句子中How old的意思是"多大年龄/几岁",它的同义句是:What’s your(形容词性物主代词/名词所有格)age 在回答这个问题时,常用"主语+be+数词+years/months old."来表示,也可以直接说出年龄。
—How old is your father 你的爸爸多大了?
—He is sixty./Sixty.他六十岁。
例题、—How old ________ your cat
—I think ________ one.
A. is; its B. are; it’s C. is; it’s D. are; is
重点 3 My birthday is in August.我的生日在八月
表示在某年、某月、某个季节,在上午、下午或晚上等,用介词in。
in 2013 在2013年 in spring 在春天 in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上
—When was the car invented(发明)
—It was invented ________ 1885.
A. at   B. in   C. on   D. for
in的其他用法
(1) 表示地点、场所(多指较大的地方)。如果是小地点则用at。
He lives in Shanghai. 他住在上海。
He is at home.他在家。
(2) 表示穿着,戴着(衣服、帽子等)。
My brother is in a brown sweater.我哥哥穿着一件棕色的毛衣。
(3) 表示用某种语言。
Can you sing this song in English 你能用英语唱这首歌吗?
(4) 表示"在……里面"。
There are several girls in the classroom.教室里有几个女孩。
课时训练1
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1. The first month of the year is J________.
2. I want to come to Grace’s birthday p________.
3. A________ is after March.
4. My grandmother is 70 years o________.
5. H________ birthday to you, Alan!
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. How old ________ (be)your parents
7. When is ________ (David)birthday
8. There are twelve ________ (month)in a year.
9. June the ________ (twelve)is his birthday.
10. March is the ________ (three)month of a year.
B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空
41. When is________(John) birthday party
42. Jack's friends have three________(party) this week.
43. Our school________(not have) a soccer game.
44. You are the________(one) student to come to school.
45. My good friend's birthday is on May the________(twenty).
Ⅲ.单项选择。
11. Her brother’s birthday is ________ March.
A. at B. on C. in D. of
12. This is my ________ day in the middle school.
A. one B. the first C. the one D. first
13. —Is Anna’s birthday on July 29th —Yes, ________.
A. she does B. it is C. she doesn’t D. it isn’t
14. His sister is ________.Today is her ________ birthday.
A. eleven; eleven B. eleventh; eleventh C. eleven; eleventh D. eleventh; eleven
15. —________ —He is thirteen.
A. How old is he B. How is he C. Where is he D. How much is it
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
16. 今天是我哥哥二十岁的生日。
Today is my ________ ________ birthday.
17. 你想去她的生日聚会吗?
Do you want to go to her ________ ________
18. 他12岁。你几岁?
He is twelve.________ ________ are you
19. 我朋友的生日在十一月二十三日。
My ________ birthday is on ________ ________ ________.
20. 二月是一年的第二个月。
________ is the ________ month of a year.
Ⅵ. 单项选择
(  ) 26. —Do you have ________art festival this week
—Yes, ________festival is really interesting.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; an D. an; an
(  ) 27. —My birthday is ________July 10th. How about you
—Well, my birthday is ________October.
A. in; in B. on; on C. on; in D. in; on
(  ) 28. —________is Mother's Day
—It's on the second Sunday in May.
A. How B. When C. Who D. Where
(  ) 29. —Here are ________pictures, Amy. Do you like all of them
—No! I only like the ________picture.
A. three; third B. third; three
C. three; three D. third; third
(  ) 30. —Can you watch The Voice of China with me this evening, Mom
—Sorry, my dear! This evening I'm really ________. I can't do that with you.
A. busy B. healthy C. tidy D. great
(  ) 31. My birthday is in ________, the twelfth month of the year.
A. October B. November C. September D. December
(  ) 32. —I like July and August.
—I see. In the two ________, you don't need to go to school, right
A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
(  ) 33. —________?—I'm thirteen years old.
A. How are you B. How old are you
C. Where are you D. What color is it
(  ) 34. —Happy birthday, Emma!—________.
A. Thank you B. Good morning
C. Nice to meet you D. See you
(  ) 35. —How do you like your school, Nick
—Very interesting. I always ________with my classmates in it.
A. come on B. watch TV
C. think about D. have a good time
Ⅱ.短文填空。
time, English, nice, party, morning, busy, like, birthday, store, interest
Hello, my name is Cheng Ling.Linda is my __6__ name.I’m twelve years old.My __7__ is onJuly 16th.Today is my birthday.In the __8__, my parents take me to a clothes __9__ and buy me a yellow sweater.I __10__ it very much.In the afternoon, we take a trip.It’s very __11__ and relaxing.In the evening, we have a __12__ at home.My friends Helen and Jeff come to my party.They give (给) mea birthday card.It’s very __13__. My parents are very __14__, but they are very happy.I have a good__15__ today.
课时训练2
一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1.—W is your birthday
—It's on October tenth.
2. The s month of a year(年) is February.
3. Women's Day(妇女节) is on M eighth.
4. There are twelve m in a year.
5. Is Bill's b in June
二、单项选择
( )1.— is your birthday
—It's on November 12th.
A. How B. What
C. When D. How much
( )2. is the first month of a year.
A. January B. March
C. November D. December
( )3. Lisa's birthday is July 2nd.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )4.—When is your birthday
— It's May.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )5.— Are these rooms —Yes,they are.
A. Alice's and Cindy's
B. Alice and Cindy's
C. Alice's and Cindy
D. Alice and Cindy
三. 根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的形容词填空,每词限用一次。
interesting, boring, difficult, tidy, easy
1. Lucy, can you help me This book is ________ for me.
2. Cindy thinks tennis is ________. She likes it.
3. Tina’s room is not ________. Her things are everywhere.
4. English is ________ for Mike. He does well in every English test.
5. I think watching TV is ________. I like to play sports.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每空一词)
1.我姑姑的生日是在4月15日。
My birthday is on 15th.
2.—你父亲的生日是什么时候
—他的生日是在3月3日。
— is birthday
— birthday is on 3rd.
3.十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
is the twelfth of the year.
5.他的生日不是在2月2日。
His birthday is not on .
五、按要求完成句子.每空一词。
1. Bill's birthday is on July 9th.(改为一般疑问句)
birthday on July 9th
2. His good friend likes October.(改为否定句)
His good friend October.
3. Is Father's Day in July (作否定回答)
No,
4. They have a soccer game in July.(对画线部分提问)
they have a soccer game
5. My birthday is in January.(对画线部分提问)
birthday is in January
六. 补全对话
A: Excuse me. May I ask you some questions B: Yes, please.
A: 1.           
B: I’m thirteen.
A: 2.           
B: My favorite subject is history.
A: 3.           
B: Because it’s interesting.
A: 4.           
B: We have it on Wednesday.
A: 5.           
B: Mr. Zhang. He is my favorite teacher.
A: Thank you.
七. 完形填空。
My name is Zhao Min. Today is my birthday. I'm 12 years old. I 36 a birthday party at home. My parents buy me a birthday cake, 37 they prepare(准备) many fruits for my party. At six in the afternoon, some of my friends come to my home. They 38 some gifts(礼物) for me. I am 39 to see them.
At the party, we play games and have fun. My friends sing Happy Birthday to me. Then we 40 my birthday cake and the fruit. After that, my friends 41 me to open(打开) my gifts. They are interested(对……感兴趣的) in 42 . All the gifts are nice. I 43 like them. I say “Thank you” 44 my friends.
We all have a good 45 at my birthday party.
(  ) 36. A. think B. go C. have D. ask
(  ) 37. A. after B. or C. but D. and
(  ) 38. A. give B. buy C. sell D. see
(  ) 39. A. happy B. great C. busy D. easy
(  ) 40. A. eat B. get C. find D. thank
(  ) 41. A. take B. need C. want D. let
(  ) 42. A. him B. me C. it D. them
(  ) 43. A. then B. well C. only D. really
(  ) 44. A. to B. with C. at D. for
(  ) 45. A. sport B. day C. time D. thing
八、阅读理解。
Today is the fifth day of August. It is Judy's birthday. When she comes back home from school,she sees a card on the table. It says,“There’s a pres-ent(礼物)for you,Judy. Look for it in your bed-room.”Judy runs into her bedroom. Her parents are looking at her and smiling. On the chair she sees a red box. She thinks her present must be in it. She opens it and there is a piece of paper in it. She reads it,“Dear Judy,I'm your present. My first letter is in the word‘bag’,but not in‘age’. My second letter is in‘like’,but not in‘lake’. My third letter is in ‘know’,but not in‘now’. And you can find my last letter in both‘desk’and‘get’. What am I ”Judy thinks for a while and says,“Aha,I know. But where is it ”Her father tells her it is in her study. What is it Do you know
( )1. When is Judy's birthday
A. August 6th. B. August 5th.
C. May 5th. D. May 6th.
( )2. What does the piece of paper in the box tell Judy
A. The color of the present.
B. The name of the present.
C. The place(地点)of the present.
D. The shape of the present.
( )3. What is Judy's birthday present
A. A book. B. A desk.
C. A bike. D. A bag.
( )4. Where can Judy find her present
A. In the box. B. On the chair.
C. In the study. D. In her bedroom.
( )5. Who gives Judy the present
A. Her parents. B. Her sister.
C. Her teacher. D. Her grandparents.
B
My sister Mary is 12 years old. Her birthday is on November 10th. On the morning of that day,my parents take us to ZigZag's Clothes Store. There my mother buys some clothes for Mary. Then we go to Huaxing Bookstore. There I buy some CDs for Mary,and my father buys a book for her.
In the afternoon,my parents have a birthday party for Mary at home. Mary's friends Bill,Jim and Cindy come to the party. Bill brings some pens for Mary. Jim gives Mary some balls because(因为)she likes playing with balls. Cindy gives Mary a cake.Mary is very happy.
Oh,I'm Mary's brother. My name is Nick.
( )6. Mary is years old.
A. ten B. eleven
C. twelve D. thirteen
( )7. buys clothes for Mary.
A. Mary's father B. Mary's mother
C. Nick D. Bill
( )8. Jim and Bill are Mary's .
A. brothers B. uncles
C. cousins D. friends
( )9. Cindy gives to. Mary.
A. a book B. some balls
C. a cake D. some pens
( )10.下列哪项陈述是正确的
A. Mary is Nick's classmate.
B. Mary has a good time on her birthday.
C. Mary doesn't like to play with balls.
D. Mary gets a notebook on her birthday.
语法
一、序数词
序数词用来表示事物的顺序,其前常加定冠词the。
1. 序数词的构成:
(1)英语中1~19的序数词,除了first,second,third外,其余均由基数词加-th构成,但要注意fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth的拼写形式。
(2)以-ty结尾的基数词,变为序数词时,将y变为i,再加-eth。如:twenty→twentieth第二十。
(3)"几十几"以上的基数词,变为序数词时,只把个位数变为序数词。如:thirty-five→thirty-fifth第三十五。
(4)序数词缩写形式是由阿拉伯数字后面加上序数词的最后两个字母构成。如:23rd→twenty-third第二十三。
基变序有规律:结尾字母是th;一二三特殊记,结尾字母tdd;八去t九去e,f要把ve替;ty将y变成i,th前面还有一个e;几十几也好记,只变个位就可以。
2. 序数词的用法:
(1)序数词可以用来表示顺序、编号等,但要放在名词前面。如:the second picture第二幅图。
(2)序数词可以表示"几月几日"中的"几日"。
February 11th 2月11日 August 3rd 8月3日
(3)序数词前面通常要使用定冠词the,但当序数词前面有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰时,不能用the。
That is the fourth book.那是第四本书。 This is Mike’s twelfth birthday.这是迈克的第十二个生日。
二、名词所有格
英语中名词后加上-’s便构成所有格,表明一种所有关系,这种所有格形式叫"-’s所有格"。-’s所有格的构成如下:
构成 示例
一般情况下在名词词尾加-’s Bob’s sister鲍勃的姐姐my father’s room 我父亲的房间
名词是以-s或-es结尾的复数词尾,直接在其后加-’ the boys’ books男孩子们的书
不以-s结尾的复数名词直接在其后加-’s Children’s Day儿童节
共同拥有时,在最后一个名词后加-’s Mike and Alan’s room迈克和艾伦两人的房间
各自所有时,在每个名词后加-’s Mary’s and Cindy’s mothers 玛丽的妈妈和辛迪的妈妈
一、按要求写出单词的相应形式
1. three (序数词)___________ 2. ninth (基数词)_________
3. birthday (复数)___________ 4. Jan. (完整形式)__________
5. October (缩写形式)_________ 6. eight (序数词) ___________
7. 10th (完整形式)___________ 8. second (缩写形式)_________
9. twenty (序数词)____________ 10. thirty-first (基数词)___________
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mary is happy, because it’s her ________(nine) birthday today.
2. He is always the ________(one) one to come, but the last one to go.
3. Today is ________(Bob) birthday.Let’s have a party for him.
4. Mike and Tom are ________(thirteenth) years old this year.
5. The ________(twelve) month of the year is December.
三、用所给的单词的适当形式填空
①This is the ________ (one) time for me to see you.
②November is the ________ (eleven) month of the year.
③ My ________ (sister) birthday is on November 12.
④ September 10 is ________ (teacher) Day.
⑤ ________ (she) birthday is on May 5.
⑥ The ________ (five) lesson is very interesting.
四、选择题
( ) 1.There are 365 days in a ________.
A. month     B.day    C.year    D.week
( ) 2. ________is your birthday
A. How      B.When C.What    D.Which
( ) 3._________birthday is September 5
A. He     B.His   C.She D.It
( ) 4. My birthday is ________ July _________.
A. on, 12 B. in, twelve C. \ twelfth D .in 12
( )5. The boy is only ______. Today is his _________ birthday.
A. five; five B. fifth; five C. fifth; fifth D. five; fifth
( ).6. Sunday is the _______ day of a week.
A. third B. second C. first D. last
( )7.. My brother's birthday is February ___________.
A. nineth B. ninth C. 30th. D. nineteen
( )8.There are ___ months in a year. The ___ month of the year is December.
A. twelve, twelve B. twelve, twelfth C. twelfth, twelve D. twelfth, twelfth
五.单项选择。
6. —When is your birthday —It’s on ________.
A. February the nine B. February nineth C. February the ninth D.February the nineteen
7. The boy is only________ year old and his ________ name is Joe.
A. one; one B. first; one C. one; first D. first;first
8. On my ________ birthday,my mom buys me a computer.
A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve D. thetwelfth
9. May is the ________ month of a year.
A. five B. three C. third D. fifth
10. Look at the man over there.He is ________ uncle.
A. Jim’s and Tim’s B. Jim’s and Tim C. Jim and Tim D. Jimand Tim’s
六.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
11. 我们在8月7日举行一次足球比赛。 We have a soccer game ________ ________ ________________.
12. 我的生日在9月9日。 My birthday is on ________ ________ ________.
13. 今天是我妹妹的5岁生日。 It is my ________ ________ birthday today.
14. 教师节在九月十日。 ________ ________ is on September 10th.
15. 吉娜的手表在床上。 ________ ________ is on the bed.
七. 任务型阅读
  Mr. Smith is an English man. He teaches English well. His English classes are very interesting. He likes us and we like him, too.
Mr. Smith has two children—Tom and Lucy. Tom is seven and his sister is four. Tom goes to school but Lucy doesn’t. Mr. Smith likes to wear a T-shirt. It makes him feel comfortable(舒适的). Football is his favorite sport. But we like basketball best. After school we often have a basketball match. Sometimes Mr. Smith watches and joins us. He plays basketball just for fun.
1. What is Mr. Smith

2. How many children does Mr. Smith have

3. What’s Mr. Smith’s favorite sport

4. Does Mr. Smith like T-shirts

5. Why does Mr. Smith play basketball

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