人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around Discovering Useful Structures 语法课件（共18张ppt）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around Discovering Useful Structures 语法课件（共18张ppt） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 4.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-10-07 21:46:27 | ||
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(共18张PPT)
必修第一册 Unit 2
语法讲解
Observation
1.①.山雨欲来风满楼
The mountain rain is coming, and the wind is sweeping through the tower.
②.待到山花烂漫时，她在丛中笑。
When the mountain flowers are starting to bloom, she will smile among them.
③. 花非花，雾非雾，夜半来，天明去。
It's coming at midnight and leaving at dawn.
④.朝辞白帝彩云间，千里江陵一日还。
I am arriving in only a day's time from a long distance.
表达按照计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件
常表示最近或较近的将来。
Look at the sentences . What do you think the tense in the sentences expresses
1) I'm traveling around Europe for two weeks with my uncle and aunt.
The present continuous tense
expresses the future tense.
Analysis
2) My parents are taking me to
Yunnan province to visit Lijiang.
用现在进行式表示将来时
3) We're renting a car and driving!
=My parents will take me to
Yunnan province to visit Lijiang.
=We will rent a car and driving!
The present continuous tense
expresses the future tense.
Analysis
Read the conversation and underline verbs in the present continuous tense. Discuss with a partner when and how these verbs are used.
Amy:Hello,Jereny!What are you doing this weekend
Jeremy:Hi,Amy! Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday.
Amy:Sure,I'd love to !What time and where
Jeremy:We're meeting at 10:00am at the bus stop near our school.
Analysis
Amy :How about lunch Are you eating there at the water park
Jeremy:Well,I am bringing my own lunch. I think some of the others are eating at the park,but the food there is really expensive.
The present continuous tense expresses the future tense.
1．表示位置转移的动词或词组，如arrive，come，get(to)，leave，return，start，travel，take off，fly，see off等。
2.表示趋向性的动词或词组，如do，buy，meet，have，play，publish，spend等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
给人一种期待，表达按照计划或安排最近或较近将来的动作或事件
动词
What kinds of verbs can we use to express present continuous tense
Analysis
① 若是强调某个意图是经过事先考虑好的，则通常要用be going to；若是表示某个意图没有经过事先考虑，而是在说话的当时才临时想到的，则通常用will。比较：
“Ann is in hospital.” ”Oh, really I didn't know. I'll go and visit her.”
“安住院了。”“啊，真的吗？我还不知道。我要去看看她。”
(临时想法，不能用be going to)
“Ann is in hospital.” “Yes, I know. I'm going to visit her tomorrow.”
“安住院了。”“我知道，我打算明天去看看她。”
(事先考虑的意图，不能用will)
Analysis
② 若是有迹象表明要发生某事，通常只用be going to，不用will：
Look at those black clouds. It's going to rain.
看那些乌云，要下雨了。
③ 带有时间或条件状语从句的主句通常不宜用be going to，而用will：
1. When he comes back, I will tell him the news.
他回来时我就告诉他这个消息。
2. If he comes back, I will tell him the news.
他若回来我就告诉他这个消息。
Summary
(2)“be going to+动词原形”与“现在进行时”
① be going to主要表示主观想法或意图，而现在进行进表示将来则主要已经强调作出的安排。比较：
1. I'm going to wash the car if I have time.
若有时间我想洗洗车。(主观想法)
2. I'm picking you up at 6; don't forget.
我6点钟来接你，不要忘了。(已作出的安排)
Summary
will / shall do
be going to do
be to do
be doing
单纯表达将来
有迹象表明将要发生
现在进行时表将来
预定、计划将要发生的事
一般将来的常见结构
be about to do
马上要发生的事
一般将来时被动语态的结构:
1.will/shall do will /shall be done
2.be going to do be going to be done
3.be to do be to be done
4.be about to do be about to be done
Summary
Translate the following Chineses poems.
①待到重阳日，还来就菊花。 （过故人庄 孟浩然）
Double Ninth Festival ___________(come). We ______________ (meet) then and admiring the chrysanthemum(菊花). /kr z nθ m m/
②女子今有行，大江溯轻舟。别离在今晨，见尔当何秋。（送杨氏女 韦应物）
My girl ________________(leave)home and ___________(take) a boat to her husband's.
We ___________(say) goodbye to each other this morning
but I don't know when we __________ (meet) again.
Practice
is coming
is leaving
taking
are saying
are meeting
will meet
Read the sentences and check those that express future tense. Rewrite them in the present continuous tense.
1) I've just booked my air ticket! I'll visit my grandparents in December.
=______________________________________________________________
2)Gray might visit China next year, but he's still not sure.
=________________________________________________
I've just booked my air ticket! I am visiting my grandparents in December.
Gray is visiting China next year, but he's still not sure.
Practice
3)Kate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland. She will apply for a visa soon.
=__________________________________________________________________
4)Could you help me with this box,please I'm afraid I'm going to drop it.
=_______________________________________________________________
Kate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland. She is applying for a visa soon.
Could you help me with this box,please I'm afraid I'm dropping it.
Discuss weekend plans with a partner , based on the weather report below.
Saturday Sunday
Morning Afternoon Evening Morning Afternoon Evening
20℃ 25℃ 19℃ 21℃ 20℃ 17℃
Weather : sunny Weather: sunny Weather : clear Weather: cloudy Weather : rainy Weather:
cloudy
Wind: light Wind: light Wind: strong Wind : strong Wind: light Wind:
none
Work in pairs
A:What are you doing Saturday morning
B: Well,it's going to be sunny in the morning and not very windy,
so I'm having a picnic with my friends.
Example
The present continuous tense
expresses the future tense.
Work in pairs
Show time
Role-play the conversation with a partner!
Work in pairs
Homework
1. Finish the exercises on your exercise book.
2. Try to make up sentences using present continuous tense.
必修第一册 Unit 2
语法讲解
Observation
1.①.山雨欲来风满楼
The mountain rain is coming, and the wind is sweeping through the tower.
②.待到山花烂漫时，她在丛中笑。
When the mountain flowers are starting to bloom, she will smile among them.
③. 花非花，雾非雾，夜半来，天明去。
It's coming at midnight and leaving at dawn.
④.朝辞白帝彩云间，千里江陵一日还。
I am arriving in only a day's time from a long distance.
表达按照计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件
常表示最近或较近的将来。
Look at the sentences . What do you think the tense in the sentences expresses
1) I'm traveling around Europe for two weeks with my uncle and aunt.
The present continuous tense
expresses the future tense.
Analysis
2) My parents are taking me to
Yunnan province to visit Lijiang.
用现在进行式表示将来时
3) We're renting a car and driving!
=My parents will take me to
Yunnan province to visit Lijiang.
=We will rent a car and driving!
The present continuous tense
expresses the future tense.
Analysis
Read the conversation and underline verbs in the present continuous tense. Discuss with a partner when and how these verbs are used.
Amy:Hello,Jereny!What are you doing this weekend
Jeremy:Hi,Amy! Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday.
Amy:Sure,I'd love to !What time and where
Jeremy:We're meeting at 10:00am at the bus stop near our school.
Analysis
Amy :How about lunch Are you eating there at the water park
Jeremy:Well,I am bringing my own lunch. I think some of the others are eating at the park,but the food there is really expensive.
The present continuous tense expresses the future tense.
1．表示位置转移的动词或词组，如arrive，come，get(to)，leave，return，start，travel，take off，fly，see off等。
2.表示趋向性的动词或词组，如do，buy，meet，have，play，publish，spend等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
给人一种期待，表达按照计划或安排最近或较近将来的动作或事件
动词
What kinds of verbs can we use to express present continuous tense
Analysis
① 若是强调某个意图是经过事先考虑好的，则通常要用be going to；若是表示某个意图没有经过事先考虑，而是在说话的当时才临时想到的，则通常用will。比较：
“Ann is in hospital.” ”Oh, really I didn't know. I'll go and visit her.”
“安住院了。”“啊，真的吗？我还不知道。我要去看看她。”
(临时想法，不能用be going to)
“Ann is in hospital.” “Yes, I know. I'm going to visit her tomorrow.”
“安住院了。”“我知道，我打算明天去看看她。”
(事先考虑的意图，不能用will)
Analysis
② 若是有迹象表明要发生某事，通常只用be going to，不用will：
Look at those black clouds. It's going to rain.
看那些乌云，要下雨了。
③ 带有时间或条件状语从句的主句通常不宜用be going to，而用will：
1. When he comes back, I will tell him the news.
他回来时我就告诉他这个消息。
2. If he comes back, I will tell him the news.
他若回来我就告诉他这个消息。
Summary
(2)“be going to+动词原形”与“现在进行时”
① be going to主要表示主观想法或意图，而现在进行进表示将来则主要已经强调作出的安排。比较：
1. I'm going to wash the car if I have time.
若有时间我想洗洗车。(主观想法)
2. I'm picking you up at 6; don't forget.
我6点钟来接你，不要忘了。(已作出的安排)
Summary
will / shall do
be going to do
be to do
be doing
单纯表达将来
有迹象表明将要发生
现在进行时表将来
预定、计划将要发生的事
一般将来的常见结构
be about to do
马上要发生的事
一般将来时被动语态的结构:
1.will/shall do will /shall be done
2.be going to do be going to be done
3.be to do be to be done
4.be about to do be about to be done
Summary
Translate the following Chineses poems.
①待到重阳日，还来就菊花。 （过故人庄 孟浩然）
Double Ninth Festival ___________(come). We ______________ (meet) then and admiring the chrysanthemum(菊花). /kr z nθ m m/
②女子今有行，大江溯轻舟。别离在今晨，见尔当何秋。（送杨氏女 韦应物）
My girl ________________(leave)home and ___________(take) a boat to her husband's.
We ___________(say) goodbye to each other this morning
but I don't know when we __________ (meet) again.
Practice
is coming
is leaving
taking
are saying
are meeting
will meet
Read the sentences and check those that express future tense. Rewrite them in the present continuous tense.
1) I've just booked my air ticket! I'll visit my grandparents in December.
=______________________________________________________________
2)Gray might visit China next year, but he's still not sure.
=________________________________________________
I've just booked my air ticket! I am visiting my grandparents in December.
Gray is visiting China next year, but he's still not sure.
Practice
3)Kate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland. She will apply for a visa soon.
=__________________________________________________________________
4)Could you help me with this box,please I'm afraid I'm going to drop it.
=_______________________________________________________________
Kate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland. She is applying for a visa soon.
Could you help me with this box,please I'm afraid I'm dropping it.
Discuss weekend plans with a partner , based on the weather report below.
Saturday Sunday
Morning Afternoon Evening Morning Afternoon Evening
20℃ 25℃ 19℃ 21℃ 20℃ 17℃
Weather : sunny Weather: sunny Weather : clear Weather: cloudy Weather : rainy Weather:
cloudy
Wind: light Wind: light Wind: strong Wind : strong Wind: light Wind:
none
Work in pairs
A:What are you doing Saturday morning
B: Well,it's going to be sunny in the morning and not very windy,
so I'm having a picnic with my friends.
Example
The present continuous tense
expresses the future tense.
Work in pairs
Show time
Role-play the conversation with a partner!
Work in pairs
Homework
1. Finish the exercises on your exercise book.
2. Try to make up sentences using present continuous tense.