人教版八年级下册Unit7 What is the highest mountain in the world SectionB (2a-2e)课件(共34张PPT，内嵌音频)

(共34张PPT)
Unit7
What's the highest mountain in the world
SectionB 2a-2e Reading
bamboo
endangered
research
keeper
awake
excitement
walk into
fall over
or so
illness
wild
government
whale
oil
protection
huge
n. 竹子
adj. 濒危的
n. & v. 研究；调查
n. 饲养员；保管人
adj. 醒着
n. 激动；兴奋
走路时撞着
绊倒
大约
n. 疾病；病
adj. 野生的
n. 政府；内阁
n. 鲸
n. 油；食用油；石油
n. 保护；保卫
adj. 巨大的；极多的
Words
From the picture, can you guess what we're going to learn
pandas
eating habits
life
How to protect
in danger
pandas
Today, if we want to know more about pandas, we can go to
Chengdu Research Base
Is this place the pandas' real home
No.The forest is their real home.
Why does the base exist(存在)
For fun
For protecting
For helping
Why don't people let pandas go back forest
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
The reasons for
fewer pandas.
B. The ways of saving pandas.
C. Lin Wei and her job.
D. The scene about panda keepers feeding pandas
Fast reading
What’s the main idea of each paragraph
①
②
③
④
The purpose (目的) of the writer is to ask us to___________
A. keep pandas B.protect pandas
C.protect the environment
The type of writing is _____________
exposition (说明文）
time,numbers,
facts,things......
Scanning
Read and think: How’s pandas’ life there
①
The panda keepers are preparing______ for the baby pandas.
The baby pandas are already_________ and __________.
The baby pandas ___________to the keepers happily.
milk
awake
hungry
run over
Para 1: Pandas’ life at Chengdu Research Base.
Careful-reading
Para1
Q1: Who are preparing breakfast for
baby pandas
Q2: What do the baby pandas have for
breakfast
Q3: How do baby pandas feel when they
see the keepers
Panda keepers.
Milk.
They are very excited.
run over to (跑向...） in excitement
walk into (走路时撞着）
fall over (绊倒）
Paragraph 1:
keeper n. 饲养员；保管人
n. 激动；兴奋
走路时撞着
绊倒
prepare…for…为……准备……
跑上前去，跑过去
with/in excitement =excitedly兴奋地
to one’s excitement 令某人兴奋的是
be awake醒着的
be asleep 睡着的
[U]do/make/carry out research on sth.
v. research(es) into
Read the Para2 carefully
Answer the questions
Q1: What is Lin Wei's job
Q2: What can Lin Wei do every day
Q3: What does Lin Wei think of baby pandas
A panda keeper.
He washes ,feeds and plays with them.
They're so cute and lovely, they're very special to him.
Paragraph 2:
照顾；照料=look after/care for
one’s own+n.某人自己的.../on one’s own
……的一个象征
all over the world
prep.
From Para1 and Para2, we can learn about the ______ at the Chengdu Research Base.
life
The life at the
Chengdu Research
Base
panda keepers
baby pandas
1. ________________milk for baby pandas at 8:30 a.m.
2.Lin Wei ___________, ________ and ________with baby pandas every day.
3.Lin Wei ______________________ baby pandas like his own babies.
1. Most of them are already ___________ and _____________ at 9:00 a.m.
2. When they see the keepers, they __________ to them with ________
and some of the young pandas even
________ their friends and ________.
are preparing
washes
feeds
plays
takes care of
awake
hungry
run over
excitement
walk into
fall over
People love pandas.
Pandas are special to them.
Baby pandas are cute and lovely.
Baby pandas trust in people.
Baby pandas need people 's help.
Pandas have become so popular that they
are now a symbol of China.
Fast reading(Para.3): find out what these number mean找出下列数字含义
10
12
300
2,000
Pandas eat about 10 kilos of bamboo a day.
Pandas spend 12 hours a day eating.
Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers
There are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests
the amount of food (食量)
the number of pandas
From the numbers, we can learn the pandas
Amount of food (食量)
Number of pandas
big
small
Has the number of pandas always been so small？
No.
Many years ago，there were a lot more bamboo forest and pandas in China.
Reason1
Adult pandas don't have babies very often.
Reason2
Baby pandas often die from illnesses.
Reason3
The bamboo forests get smaller.
04
Human activities cause more problems.
Read para 3 carefully, and find out the reasons .
Why the number of pandas is getting smaller and smaller
Maybe only one every two years.
They can't live very long.
People cut down bamboo forest.
Water pollution;
Hunting(狩猎）
.....
Pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.
Pandas are endangered.
Paragraph 3:
大约 位于数词或表时间的名词后，相当于about或around。
die from 死于 （环境影响）
die of 死于 （疾病，衰老）
die out 灭绝
砍倒；减少
There be sb. doing sth....
随着
spend ……(in) doing /on sth.
n. the cause of
v. cause sb. sth.
cause sb to do
An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.
government
Carefully reading
Read Para.4 and answer the questions.
educatio program
scientists
How many ways are mentioned in this paragraph
Three.
There will be a lot more pandas in the future.
common
wish
步骤： 1. 找出问题关键词 ；
2. 在文中找出大致方位，再仔细阅读;
3. 提取正确信息
阅读策略2：通过寻读，准确定位所需信息
Task 3 Read & think: What can people do
Scanning
Sends people to tell children about
________________ saving pandas.
the importance of
Tries hard to help____________________.
Do research about _____________________.
save the pandas
the habits of pandas
④
Para 4: The ways of saving pandas.
.
What other ways do you think
children can help to
save the pandas
Work on 2e
Have a discussion.
protect the
bamboo forest
protect the environment
don't buy
fur products (皮毛制品）
raise money to build more nature reserves(自然保护区）
Understand the importance of saving animals
Pandas are in great danger, they need our help and protection.
Protecting animals is protecting people themselves.
Paragraph 4:
adj. 野生的
n. 政府；内阁
……的重要性
try hard to do sth. 努力做某事
做调查
Work on 2a
Check the answers
What is Lin Wei’s job
2. What do the baby pandas have for breakfast
3. Why are pandas endangered
4.What does the education program in Chengdu do
5.Why are scientists doing research
A panda keeper.
Milk.
Because they don't have many babies and humans cut down the forests.
They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving pandas and other endangered wild animals.
Because they want to better understand the habits
of pandas.
The panda _______ at the Chengdu Research Base are awake very early in the morning to ________ breakfast for the baby pandas.
2.In ,pandas have become so that they are now a symbol of China.
3.Adult pandas do not have babies very _____, and some of the babies only live for a short time because of _________.
keepers
prepare
fact
popular
often
illnesses
Work on 2b
Check the answers
Work on 2b
Check the answers
4.A special program in Chengdu
teaches ________ about why
pandas are ___________.
5.The Chinese government is
helping to the pandas.
Scientists also want to better
the habits of panda.
children
endangered
save
understand
Key phrases
1.为某人准备某事
2.跑向...
3.兴奋地做某事
4.走路时撞着
5.绊倒
6.照顾
prepare sth. for sb.
run over to
do sth. with excitment
walk into
fall over
take care of
7.世界各地
8.大约
9.死于...
10.在某事花费了...
11. 砍伐
12.送某人去某地
12. 做...的重要性
13. 做研究
14. 有某人正在做某事
15. 造成更多问题
around the world
or so
die from/of
spend sth(in) doing sth
cut down
send sb to sp.
the importance of
do/make research
there be people doing
cause more problems
Language Points
1. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the
babies are already awake and hungry. (Para1)
awake adj. 醒着的
常用于be, stay, keep, 之后，作表语
wake up 醒来　
1) The pain keeps me awake.
疼痛使我清醒。
2) I woke up at six this moring.
今天早上我六点就醒了
2. Scientists say there are now fewer than2,000
pandas living in the forest. (Para3)
句子结构的划分
主语:______
谓语:_______
宾语:________　
secientists
say
there are .....in the forest.
从句
非谓语动词做后置定语
There be + 主语+ doing sth
有....在做某事
主语和doing是逻辑的主谓关系，doing作定语，表示经常发生，正在发生的动作。
3. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research
centers in China and other countries. (Para3)
another＋基数词＋名词
＝基数词＋more/other＋名词
再……；又……
It will take me another five minutes to finish
the work.
= It will take me five more minutes to finish
the work.
要完成这个工作将会再花费我五分钟。
4. Pandas do not have many babies,maybe only
one every two years. The babies often die from
illnesses and do not live very long. (Para1)
每两年
die from 死于 （环境影响）
die of 死于 （疾病，衰老）
die out 灭绝
ill 形容词,意为“生病的”,一般在句子中只作表语
illness 名词,意为“疾病;病”,可作主语、宾语、表语等
【拓展】英语中，一些形容词后加上后缀 ness可以变成名词，表示状态、性质等。
如：dark→darkness(黑暗)；kind→kindness(友善，仁慈)；sad→sadness(悲伤)。
5.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours
a day eating about 10 kilos very long. (Para3)
【拓展】spend time on sth.在某事上花时间；
spend money on sth./(in) doing sth.在某物/做某事上花钱。
spend … (in) doing sth.意为“花费……做某事”。
1）They spent two years (in) building this bridge.
造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
6.As the forests get smaller and other human
activities cause more problems，pandas
cannot find enough to eat and they are having
fewer babies.(Para3)
表伴随，表示随着....
造成更多的问题
翻译：
随着森林变得越来越小，其他人类活动也造成了更多的问题，熊猫找不到食物，也就抚育不出更多的孩子。
变得
7. And the Chinese governmet is trying hard
to help save the pandas. (Para4)
副词，修饰trying
表示竭尽全力
翻译：
中国政府竭尽全力去帮助拯救大熊猫。
8. Scientists are doing research to better
understand the habits of pandas.(Para1)
表目的，
为了...
翻译：
科学家不断地做研究为了能够更好了解大熊猫的生活习惯。