人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness Words and expressions 课件（共27张ppt）

(共27张PPT)
新人教版必修第一册
Unit 3 单词讲解课件
词性变化
1. fit（v.）安装；合身 （adj.）合适的；健康的
fitness（n.）健康，健壮，适合
2. host （vt．）主办；主持（n.） 主人；节目主持人
hostess （n.）女主人；女主持人
3. athlete （n.） 运动员；运动健儿
athletic (adj.) 运动的
athletically (adv. )充满活力地；在运动方面
4. glory (n.) 荣誉
glorious (adj.) 荣誉的
gloriously (adv.) 光荣地
5. determination (n.)决心；决定
determine (v. )决定
determined (adj. ) 坚定的；坚决的
be determined to do 决心做某事
6. injure (v.) 使受伤；损害
injured (adj.) 受伤的
injury (n.)伤害
7. grace (n.) 优美；优雅
graceful (adj.)优美的；优雅的
gracefully (adv.)优美地;优雅地
8. strength (n.) 力量；体力；强项
strengthen (vt.)加强
strong (adj.)强壮的
9. failure (n.)失败；失败的人（或事物）
learn from failure从失败中学习
fail (v.)失败
fail to do sth. 没能成功做某事
pete (vt.)竞争；对抗
compete for 为了……竞争
compete with/against 与……竞争
competition (n.)竞争；竞赛
competitor (n.) 竞争者
11. positive (adj.)积极的；正面的；肯定的
（反）negative adj. 消极的；负面的；否定的
12. stress (n.) 压力；紧张；重音 (vt.)强调；重读；使焦虑不安
be full of stress充满压力
reduce stress减轻压力
stressful (adj.) 有压力的
stressed (adj.) 焦虑不安的
单词详解
fitness n.
fit vt./vi./adj.
fit in with sb./sth.
Do the plans fit in with your arrangements
be fit for…
He is not fit for the teaching job.
fit = strong and healthy
boxing n.
boxing gloves
boxing ring
boxer
come along
We plan to go hiking this Sunday. Would you like to come along
Your French has come along a lot recently.
Come along! We’ re late.
He had waited for a long time before the right opportunity came along.
跟 随
进 步
赶 快
到来
ski vi/adj.
skating
skiing
Ski slope
track n./vt./vi.
field
track and field
relay race
hurdling
the javelin
track
Shot put
legend n.
Don’t crush on me; I’m just a legend.
legendary adj.
Legendary figures
athlete n.
athletic adj.
athletically adv.
master n./vt.
mastery n. 精通/掌握/驾驭/控制
Have mastery of/over sth.
set an example to/for sb.
be a master at (doing) sth.
honour n./vt.
honorable adj.
honorary adj.
尊敬的
be/feel honored to do…
I’m really honored to be here for this lecture.
in honor of … = in memory of…
荣誉的
an honorable profession
an honorary position
They planted a tree in honor of the great man.
glory n. [U/C]
glorious adj.
Glory in sth.
Glorious Years
因某事而喜悦；为某事而欣喜
She gloried in the unexpected gold medal.
determination n. [U]
determine vi./vt.
determined adj.
be determined to do sth.
determine to do sth.
have/show great determination to do…
lose heart
lose heart
lose face
lose weight
lose hope
graceful n.
grace n. [U]
优雅
graces n.
风度/体面
strength n.
strong adj.
strengthen vt.
failure n. [U]
a failure / success
He is a real failure / success in business.
Failure is the mother of success.
fail vi./vt.
fail in sth.
fail to do sth.
fail the test.
give up
give up (doing) sth.
give up smoking / trying
In no way will we give in to difficulty.
give up on sb.
As a teacher, I’ll never give up on anybody.
give in (to)…
compete vi
Compete with / against sb.
compete for sth.
compete in …
competition n.
competitor n.
competitive adj.
make sense
物 / 人 + make sense
人 + make sense of sth.
make no sense.
not make any / much sense
It makes (no) sense to do sth.
pretend vi/vt.
pretend
to do sth.
to be doing sth.
to have done sth.
(see) the teacher come in, he pretended (do) his schoolwork.
Seeing
to be doing
audience n. [C]
a member of the audience
an audience of more than 1000 people
集合名词，整体概念谓语动词用单数；
强调个体成员谓语动词用复数。
The audience was/were clapping for 10 minutes.
一名观众
超过1000人的观众
positive adj.
negative. adj.
be/go on a diet
slim slimmer slimmest.
diet n./vi.
a balanced diet
She's always dieting but she never seems to lose any weight.
make a difference to…
instead of
cut off
cut in
cut down
cut up
rather than
cut … out
切断
插嘴/插话
减少
切碎
compare…with/to…
拿A跟B做比较
compare A with B
compare A to B
1. 拿A跟B做比较
2. 把A比作B
comparison n.
in comparison with…
make a comparison between…