(共49张PPT)
Unit5 What are the shirts made of
人教新目标版 九年级上
SectionB 2a-2e
阅读公开课
Learning objectives
1.掌握本课时词汇： celebration, balloon, paper
cutting,scissors, lively, historical, heat, polish and complete.
2.围绕中国传统艺术的话题，深入感知一般现在时的被动语态句型
3.能够运用一系列阅读技巧有效提高阅读技能，了解文章结构特点。
4.通过了解一些地方知名产品或传统艺术品的制作过程以及制作材料，感受中文化和中国精神。培养学生的民族自豪感及爱国主义精神。
Do you know any Chinese folk or traditional art
shadow figures
New Year paintings
Face-Changing
in Sichuan Opera
Beijing Opera
pictures of paper cutting
dough art
embroidery
sky lantern
Chinese clay art
Chinese knot
sugar painting
lion dance
When we are introducing traditional Chinese arts, what can we talk about
Traditional arts
Materials
Function(功能)
History
Symbols
How to make it
What are paper cuttings made of
What are these pictures used for
What are expressed through paper cutting
2a
What you know about folk or traditional art, like paper cutting Tell your partner about it.
Do you know what they are
Yeah, they are Chinese paper cuttings. It’s one form of Chinese traditional art.
During the spring festival and wedding celebrations, they are used to decorate doors, rooms and windows.
It expresses people’s wishes for happiness and wishes.
Before reading, have a quick look at the pictures in the passage.
Prediction
How many traditional art forms are mentioned What are they
Three traditional art forms are mentioned in the passage, they are sky lanterns, paper cutting and Chinese clay art.
Prediction
Look at the title and predict:
Beauty in Common Things
What are the objects of beauty
What are the common things
Title
普通事物中的美
Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with the topic.
The sky lanterns
Paper cutting
Chinese clay art
The forms and meaning of the traditional art
Tips: Pay attention to the pictures, the first and last sentences of each paragraph.
Fast reading
1
2
3
4
a general introduction
Specific details and examples
1
2
3
4
2
1
4
3
3
1
4
2
A.
B.
C.
Find out the structure of the article.
从概括到具体
2b
Read the passage and complete the chart below.
Traditional art form Materials used
sky lanterns
Chinese clay art
bamboo and paper
paper cutting
paper
clay粘土
Read para1 carefully and finish the tasks.
Beauty in Common Things
1 Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
Careful reading
A general introduction
The topic of this passage is
______________________________.
special forms of traditional art
Important things in life are
_________________________.
love, beauty and family
Common things mentioned are
_____________________.
paper, clay and bamboo
翻译：They try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.
这些传统艺术形式通常都是努力表现生活中重要的方面，比如爱、美和家。
中国民俗文化
---孔明灯
孔明灯又叫天灯，俗称许愿灯。是一种古老的汉族手工艺品，在古代多做军事用途。现代人放孔明灯多作为祈福之用。男女老少亲手写下祝福的心愿，象征丰收成功，幸福年年。一般在元宵节，中秋节等重大节日施放。相传是由三国时的诸葛孔明（即诸葛亮）所发明。
2 According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
Read para2 carefully and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
Read Para.2 and complete the information about sky lanterns.
When the lanterns are lit, they slowly ____ ___ the air like_____ _________.
rise
hot-air balloons
into
Before
Now
They were used
to_____ ____
_____.
They are used
at_______ ____
_____________.
ask for
help
festivals and celebrations
Read Paragraph 2 again and make a card for sky lanterns.
Art form:
Material used:
History: first used by Zhuge Kongming
Function:
Symbols:
sky lanterns
bamboo, paper
like small hot-air balloons
ask for help when in trouble
happiness and good wishes
中国民俗文化
---剪纸
中国民间剪纸源远流长，剪纸艺术家之多难计其数。唯有王老赏被专家学者记载的最为突出，也比较全面。王老赏成为承上启下的一代民间剪纸艺人，他主要的技艺创新是刻纸的刻刀、点染技法和构图的创新，同时，他培养和影响了蔚县及周边地区的一大批剪纸艺人。
Read para3 carefully and finish the tasks.
3 Paper cutting has been around for over 1500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy
new year.
Careful reading
Art form:
Material used:
History:
Appearances: flowers, animals and things about
When it is used:
Symbols:
paper cutting
(red) paper, scissors
1,500 years old
Chinese history
during the Spring Festival
wishes for good luck and a happy new year
Read Paragraph 3 again and make a card for paper cutting.
中国民俗文化
---泥人张
天津泥人张始于清道光年间，创始人张明山。它在继承传统的基础上创造自己的风格，其作品取材广泛，塑造人物生动，塑与绘的结合使作品更具生命力。其艺术地位获得国际认可。泥人张经过几代人的传承，成为我国泥塑艺术的又一个高峰。
Read para4 carefully and finish the tasks.
4 Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying , they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
Careful reading
Read Para.4 and number the steps of making clay pieces.
shaped by hand
allowded to air-dry
fired
polished and painted
clay art
Can you tell people how to make Chinese clay pieces
Read Para.4 and number the steps of making clay pieces.
Can you tell people how to make Chinese clay pieces
They are first shaped by hand (from a very special kind of clay) and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted.
Art form:
Material used:
Appearances:
from fairy tale or historical story
The process of making it: 1.
2. Air-dried
3.
4.
What it shows:
(Chinese) art clay
a special kind of clay
Shaped by hand
Fired at a very high feat
Polished and painted
cute children/ lively characters
The love of Chinese people for life and beauty
Read Paragraph 4 again and make a card for clay art.
2c
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1. What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show
These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.
2. What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now
They were used for asking for help when in trouble in the past. Today sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations as symbols of happiness and good wishes.
3. What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings
The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history.
4. How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festival
Paper cuttings are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
6. Which art form do you think is the most interesting Why
5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces
First, the pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. Second, after drying, they are fired at a very high heat. At last, they are polished and painted.
I think the sky lantern is the most interesting. Because it’s not too difficult for me to make one by myself. And it’s exciting to see the lantern flying away in the sky.
The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. 这些作品通常是可爱的孩子或出自中国童话或历史故事的活泼人物。
lively adj. 生气勃勃的；(颜色)鲜艳的。
Our English teacher often makes his class lively and interesting. 我们英语老师经常使他的课变得生动有趣。
Language points
【语境领悟】Young children are usually lively.
This is a live(=living) fish.(=This is a fish alive.)
Who's the greatest man alive(=living man)
The living are more important to us than the dead.
【辨析】 alive/live/living和lively的异同
(1)lively有“活泼的、快活的、生动的”等意思, 可以指人或物, 可作定语或表语; 但它不可意为“活着的”, 而其他三个可以。
(2)alive, live, living都可意为“活的、有生命的”, 与dead意义相反。但live通常只作前置定语, 且一般用于动物; alive、living不仅可作定语(alive只能置于名词后; living一般置于名词前, 也可置于名词后), 也可以作表语。
(3) living主要指在某个时候是活着的，而alive指本来有死的可能，但仍活着的。而且，作主语补足语或宾语补足语时，只能用alive；作比喻义（如“活像...”、“活生生的”等）解时，要用living。
(4)只有living前加the方可表示“活着的人”, 作主语时, 视作复数。
【学以致用】
1.小汤姆非常活泼。Little Tom is very__________ .
2.他是我们班里的活雷锋。
He is a__________ Lei Feng in our class.
根据句意用live/lively/living/alive填空。
3. The _______ people must continue what those dead didn’t finish.
4. The World Cup in France was the biggest _______ football match in the world.
5. Mr Brown always makes his class ______ and keeps his students interested in class.
lively
living
lively
live
living
The most common things, …, are turned into objects of beauty.
turn into （使）变成 turn into = change into
turn 的常见短语： turn up 调高
turn down 调低 turn on 打开 turn off 关掉
turn to 转向；翻到(某页) ；求教于 turn around 环顾四周
【运用】1.整件事酿成了争吵。 ____________________________________
2. 痛苦的经历使她变得更坚强了。
__________________________
The whole thing turned into a quarrel.
Her bitter experience has turned her into a stronger person.
It takes several weeks to complete everything.完成这一切要花好几周的时间。
It takes (sb.) some time to do sth. 是英语中的常用句型，意为“花费（某人）多长时间做某事”。其中it是形式主语，动词不定式（短语）是真正的主语。
complete作为动词, 意为“完成”; 作为形容词, 意为“完整的; 完全的; 完成的; 结束的”。其副词形式为completely, 意为“完全地; 彻底地”
【学以致用】1._______________________ make the model plane. 杰克做这个飞机模型花了三个小时。
2.你什么时候能完成这项工作
When will you____________________ the job
3.I forgot it______________ (complete).
complete/finish
completely
It took Jack three hours to
作为祈求好运和新年快乐的象征
依据…
放出孔明灯
其他的庆祝活动
升入
用剪刀剪
中国陶艺
陶艺作品
活灵活现的人物
as symbols of wishes for good luck and a…
according to…
send out sky lanterns
other celebrations
rise into the sky
be cut with scissors
Chinese clay art
clay pieces/works
lively characters
Phrases summary
历史故事
在高温下
完成某事/做某事
被变成…
被….首先使用
被点燃
被看作…
被贴在…
被塑造
被火烧
被抛光和上色
historical story
at a very high heat
complete sth./doing sth..
be turned into…
be first used by…
be lit
be seen/regarded as
be put on…
be shaped
be fired
be polished and painted
2d
Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases in the box.
such as turn…into send out cover with rise into put…on
1. People used to ________ sky lanterns when they were in trouble. But today, people light the lanterns and watch them ________ the sky with their wishes.
2. The art of paper cutting ______a simple thing like a piece of paper _____ a beautiful piece of art. People often ____ these art pieces ______the doors, windows and walls of their homes to celebrate the Spring Festival.
3. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things _________ cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales and stories. They are then ____________ paint.
send out
rise into
turns
into
put
on
such as
covered with
Traditional
Chinese art
forms
Sky lanterns
Paper
cutting
Clay
art
Materials used
Symbol meanings
bamboo, paper
happiness, good wishes
They are made of _______________. They are seen
as bright symbols of________________________.
bamboo and paper
happiness and good wishes
Materials used
Symbol meanings
paper
good luck, a happy new year
The pieces are made of ____. They are put on as symbols of ________________________________ .
paper
wishes for good luck and a happy new year
Materials used
Symbol meanings
Traditional Chinese art forms try to show the things that are important in the life, such as love, beauty and family.
Common things are turned into objects of beauty.
special clay
love for life and beauty
The pieces of clay art are made from ______.
They show_____________________.
special clay
love for life and beauty
Summary
2e
Discuss the questions in your group.
1.Which art form do you think is the easiest Which is the most difficult Why
2.Which art form do you want to learn Why
E.g:In my opinion, paper cutting is the easiest. Because we just need a piece of paper and a pair of scissors. And it takes the least time. So I want you to learn paper cutting.
Further thinking
What does beauty in the passage refer to
Do you think traditional Chinese arts are important Why
How can we promote traditional Chinese arts today
Further thinking
1.What does beauty in the passage refer to
happiness and good wishes
good luck and a happy new year
love for life and beauty
Further thinking
2.Do you think traditional Chinese arts are important Why
they bring fun to people’s lives;
they stand for Chinese appreciation of beautiful things;
they show the wisdom and spirit of Chinese craftsmen (工匠精神) — concentration and devotion;
they are ways to express traditional culture.
I think traditional arts are important because …
Further thinking
3.How can we promote traditional Chinese arts today
We can read more books on Chinese folk arts.
We can be a volunteer and share the beauty of traditional Chinese arts with the people around us.
Summary
Beauty
in Common Things
traditional art
common things
sky lantern
paper, bamboo
paper cutting
paper
clay art
clay
Enjoy a video about Chinese traditional arts.
Life is full of beauty.
Beauty comes from common things.
Traditional art forms are the fortune of our country.
They should be known by people all over the world.
Be Chinese cultural spreaders!
Dicover beauty
Admire beauty
Spread beauty
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