中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
仁爱版 英语七年级上册期中专练-语法填空(含解析)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Good afternoon! My name 1 (be)Emma. I am 2 English teacher and I'm 27 3 (year)old. Welcome 4 my classroom. There are 5 (desk), chairs and a blackboard. We can write 6 it. Can you 7 (see)the green bag It's 8 (me)bag. I like it and green is my favourite colour. Can you help me take the bag Thanks very much. Let's go and 9 (meet)the students. They are on the playground. We can play football with them. It's time 10 (go)now.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Mr Green is our foreign teacher. He 11 (teach) us English. He is a good teacher. He helps us a lot. And he is nice to every student. His lessons are very interesting. We 12 (usual) have fun in his lessons. English is 13 (we) favourite subject.
He is a tall and 14 (strongly) man. He is 40 years old, 15 he looks very young. He comes from London. Now he lives in Beijing with his family. His wife works in a hospital. She is 16 famous doctor. They have a daughter. She studies in our school, too.
Mr Green can do many 17 (thing). He can sing a lot of English songs. He sings very well. We all like to listen to him singing. He also likes sports. He can play basketball very well. He is in the school basketball team. We like watching him play games. Mr Green likes 18 (read). He has all kinds of books. We often borrow books 19 him.
I think we are happy 20 (have) Mr Green to teach us.
根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Peter lives in New York, America. He would like 21 (make) friends with young people from China. He thinks China is 22 interesting country. He is thirteen years old. He 23 (have) a younger sister. Every day, he goes to school 24 foot. The teachers are all very 25 (friend), so he likes his school, he likes 26 (swim) and playing basketball. These are his favourite 27 (hobby). He swims on Saturdays. He plays basketball with his classmates 28 (two) a week. He is good at Maths. He often helps his sister 29 her Maths. His dream is 30 (become) a mathematician (数学家). Can you write to him soon
语法填空
Maria 31 (be) my best friend. Her favorite 32 (write) is J. K. Rowling because she likes her novel Harry Potter. She is 33 big fan of J. K. Rowling. She even knows J. K. Rowling’s birthday and birthplace.
Maria’s birthday is 34 May 5th. Yesterday was her 35 (twelve) birthday. There 36 a lot of people celebrating it. The birthday cake was very delicious. There were also many presents 37 her. Which 38 her favorite The book Harry Potter.
My birthday is in May, too. And my 39 (eleven) birthday is coming. It is on next Sunday. My friends want to have a birthday party for me. Would you like 40 (come)
阅读下面短文,在没有提示的空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
George is good at maths in the school. He often helps me 41 maths because I am not good at it. With his help, I am interested in(对……感兴趣) it.
George is tall and smart. He often wears a hat. He likes 42 (play) basketball very much. He is 43 (friend) to others, too. He is always helping others when they need help. The students in our class wants to make 44 (friend) with him. George also can 45 (get) on well with(相处融洽) all the classmates and teachers. We all think he can be a good student.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。My name is Basil. I’m 14 y 46 old. I live in New York now. I am a s 47 in a middle school here. There are m 48 students and teachers in my school. Some of t 49 are Chinese. I want to make friends and talk w 50 them.
Edward is my friend. He is from London. He l 51 near my home. I like Chinese best. His f 52 lesson is Chinese too. But he is not good at it. I want to h 53 him. He also likes p 54 basketball very much. He is a f 55 of Yi Jianlian.
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Hello, my name is Carla Smith. Carla is my 56 (one) name and my last name’s Smith. I found a notebook in the school 57 (library) this morning. The color of the notebook is yellow. Here 58 (be) a name “Alan” on the cover (封面). And in the notebook, I see some 59 (picture) and a QQ name—PURPLE. I know Alan lost a notebook. It must (一定) be 60 (he). Now it is in the Lost and Found box. My telephone number is 521-3946. He can call 61 ( I ).
Do you know what sport I like Oh, I like volleyball. You can 62 (see) two volleyballs under my bed, but I 63 (not play) them. I only watch volleyball 64 (game) on TV. This is me. Do you want 65 (make) friends with me
阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Winter is the best season. I have a long holiday at that time and I have a lot of fun. I love 66 (snow) days because everything becomes white. Sometimes it snows very 67 (heavy). I love making 68 (snowman). And I also love spending time 69 (play) in the snow with my friends.
The Spring Festival is in winter and it is my favourite holiday. I like to visit my grandparents during the Spring Festival. I eat lots of nice food there and it is exciting 70 (get) red packets. Sometimes I go on a trip with my parents during the winter holidays. 71 (them) love winter, too. We always have a 72 (well) time.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。
Rick is 73 fat man. He gets up late in the morning. He 74 (have) a big breakfast every morning. He eats four eggs and some pieces of 75 (bread), He drinks two 76 (glass) of milk, some apple juice, a cup of coffee and some fruit, His wife, Vicky, has a cup of tea and a banana 77 breakfast. Rick doesn't do 78 (some) ball games. But he likes 79 (listen) to the music and watching TV. Jim is 80 (he) good friend. In fact, he is in a swimming club. He does sports every day, 81 he is very healthy.
If you want to stay healthy, you should eat 82 (good) and do sports every day.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Good morning! I’m John Black. Nice 83 (meet) you. John is my 84 (one) name and Black is my last name. This is my jacket. 85 color is it It’s blue. Look! What’re 86 (that) in English They are blue oranges. They are blue oranges. Blue oranges Hahaha... I color them blue. But I don’t like(喜欢) oranges. There is a quilt on my bed. The quilt is blue. 87 English book is on my desk. My name and my telephone number 88 (be) on the book. Can you 89 (see) the telephone Let me tell you. It’s 25896321.
Do you know TFBOYS in the photo It's a boy band(乐队). There are three 90 (student) in the band. They are Wang Junkai, Wang Yuan 91 Yi Yangqianxi.
In the middle 92 the photo is Wang Junkai. He is 21 93 (year)old. He 94 (come) from Chongqing. He 95 (go) to school like others on weekdays. 96 at weekends(周末), he has to go for training(训练)classes. On the left is Wang Yang. He is 20. He is from Chongqing, 97 (也). Yi Yangqianxi is on the right of the photo. He is from Hunan. He is good at calligraphy(书法). They sing very well, and their 98 (song)are very beautiful(悦耳的).
It is 99 good band, and I like every one of them.
根据短文内容,用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
These days, a video of a girl dancing at a pork stall(猪肉摊) in a village 100 (get) very popular.
The girl 101 (be) Wu Gangyun(邬刚云). Most children in her village are left—behind children(留守儿童), but Gangyun is a lucky one. She lives with her parents. Her mom found that she enjoyed 102 (watch) dancing videos. So she 103 (take) her to the dancing classes. To the dance teacher’s surprise, the little girl 104 (dance) so well. And she suggested her parents find a better teacher for her.
In 2018, her mom went to learn driving at a driving school. Her classmates helped her 105 (find) a great teacher from Beijing. The teacher is Zhang Ping and she started to teach dance 20 years ago. After that,Wu Gangyun went to learn from Zhang every weekend.
“I want to be a dancer in the future(未来) and I would like 106 (be) a person like Mrs Zhang,” said Wu Gangun.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Andrew is ten. He goes to Hongqi School this year. He 107 (like) his new school. He 108 (live) in a village with his family. Every morning, he gets up at seven o’clock. He doesn’t have time 109 (eat) breakfast at home. He eats it 110 his dad’s car. His school is fifteen 111 (kilometer) from his home. His dad needs to drive for about thirty 112 (minute). That’s 113 Andrew gets to school. What about 114 (go) home
Andrew goes home 115 car, too. Why 116 he’s the only student in his village to go to this school and he is afraid to go home alone (独自).
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写到下面的答案区,其他地方不得分。
Dear John,
How is it going I’m studying in Longkou now. I like 117 (live) here. My teachers are 118 (real) friendly. They can tell many interesting 119 (story). It’s raining outside. You know I don’t like 120 (rain) days. I can’t go out and I have to stay at home all day. I want to call you 121 my telephone isn’t working. So I’m 122 (write) an e-mail to you. What is the weather 123 in your city What are you doing now Are you having a great time
I know you have 124 new friend. What 125 (do) the friend look like Do you often play 126 (game) together
In the end, I want to tell you I’m going home next month.
Yours,
Tom
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。I am Amy. I live in China 127 my family. It is Saturday today. I don’t go to school. All my family 128 (be) at home. It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. I am watching a tennis game 129 the computer with my brother Paul. Tennis is our favorite sport. My father David is drinking tea on the sofa and reading a book. It’s really 130 (relax) for him. Listen! My sister Lisa is playing the piano. She is good at it. Music is her favorite subject, and she wants 131 (be) a music teacher one day. Where is my mother She 132 (cut) fruit. She loves making fruit salad and always 133 (make) it for us.
Leo is my e-friend in France. China is seven hours ahead of (快于) France. What are Leo and his family doing now Leo’s parents are running in the park. They usually exercise to keep 134 (health). Leo is cleaning his room. It’s one of his family 135 (rule). What’s this under the table It’s a white cat. It’s very lazy and it always sleeps over ten hours 136 day.
阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
My family is different from most families.
My father is a 137 (science). He works in a lab (实验室). He does not go to work by bus. Instead, he walks ten 138 (kilometer) every day. He does not talk very much.
My mother is a pilot (飞行员). She 139 (fly) to a different country every week. She likes her job, but she does not enjoy 140 (get) up early. Sometimes she gets up at four o’clock in the morning.
My 141 (old) brother is very different from me. He 142 (real) likes sport, but I do not like it very much. He often plays table tennis at weekends. Sometimes he and 143 (me) play together. He usually wins.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Hello, I am Jenny. Let me tell you something 144 me and my brother John. Our parents are busy, so we need to clean our own rooms and our 145 (parent)room, too. You see, this is my room and that is his room. My room is tidy, but 146 (he) is not. This is my room. You can see a window. In my room, my books 147 (be) on the bookcase and my school things are 148 my school bag. There is 149 map of China on the desk. 150 in his room, things are everywhere. Look, some white 151 (toy) planes are under the chair. The tapes are on the bed. He always asks, “Could you 152 (bring) my socks to me ” “Where are my 153 (key) ” “Where is my math homework ” Maybe he needs a babysitter.
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用括号内所给的词的适当形式填空。
Hello, I 154 (be) Guo Fang. Nice 155 (meet) you!
Look at this picture! 156 (this) are my grandparents. This is my father, and 157 (he) name is Guo Ming. This is my mother, and 158 (she) name is Ma Li. And they are my aunt and my uncle. My aunt’s name is Zhang Xia and my 159 (uncle) name is Guo Feng. This is 160 (I) pencil box. A ruler and two 161 (pencil) are in it. Where (哪里) is my ID card Well, I 162 (lose) it this morning. I must find it. Can you 163 (help) me My telephone number is 856-4679.
阅读下面材料, 用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空。
Hello, I’m Jack. I am in Beijing, China. Dale is my friend. 164 (he) last name is Brown. He 165 (be) in China, too. I’m in No. 2 Middle School. Dale is in the same school as me. We can 166 (meet) in the evening. Jenny and Cindy are Dale’s 167 (sister). Jenny’s cup and pen are blue. Blue is her favorite color. She can say “ 168 are you ” The girls are nice.
Hello! My name is Jack. This is my cousin, Bob. We 169 (be) middle school students. I am very tidy, but my cousin 170 (be not). "Where are my pencils " Bob always 171 (ask).
This is our school. It's big and clean. Look! What's that Oh, it's a blue notebook. Whose is it It's Linda's. Her name is on it. She 172 (lose) it here. We must 173 (call) her. But I 174 (not know) her telephone number. I 175 (need) your help.
参考答案:
1.is 2.an 3.years 4.to 5.desks 6.on 7.see 8.my 9.meet 10.to go
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了艾玛的一些基本情况。
1.句意:我的名字是艾玛。主语“我的名字”是第三人称单数,一般现在时,对应的be动词是is。故填is。
2.句意:我是一名英语老师。“老师”是可数名词,这里是泛指,所以用不定冠词,“English”是元音音素开头,用an。故填an。
3.句意:我27岁了。year(s) old表示“……岁了”,前面数字“27”说明year用复数形式。故填years。
4.句意:欢迎来到我的教室。welcome to sp.表示“欢迎来到某地”,用介词to连接。故填to。
5.句意:这里有桌椅,还有一块黑板。desk:桌子,可数名词,前面没有冠词,且根据“There are”,该用法遵循就近原则,所以“desk”应该用复数形式。故填desks。
6.句意:我们可以在上面写字。根据句意,是需要在黑板的面上写字,用介词on。故填on。
7.句意:你能看见那个绿色的包吗?can是情态动词,后面用动词原形。故填see。
8.句意:这是我的包。横线后面有名词bag,可知此空要填形容词性物主代词my。故填my。
9.句意:让我们去见见学生们吧。let’s后面跟动词原形,表示“让我们……吧”,and连接前后形式相同的单词,go是动词原形,后面也用动词原形。故填meet。
10.句意:是时候该走了。it’s time to do sth.表示“是时候做某事了,该是做某事的时候了”。后面用不定式连接。故填to go。
11.teaches 12.usually 13.our 14.strong 15.but 16.a
17.things 18.reading 19.from 20.to have
【导语】本文介绍了作者的外教老师格林先生的一些情况。
11.句意:他教我们英语。表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填teaches。
12.句意:我们通常在他的课上玩得很开心。修饰动词have用副词usually,故填usually。
13.句意:英语是我们最喜欢的科目。修饰名词“subject”用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”,故填our。
14.句意:他是一个高大强壮的人。修饰名词man用形容词strong“强壮的”,故填strong。
15.句意:他40岁了,但看起来很年轻。结合句意前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故填but。
16.句意:她是一位著名的医生。此处泛指“一位医生”,且famous是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a修饰,故填a。
17.句意:格林先生能做很多事情。many后加名词复数,故填things。
18.句意:格林先生喜欢读书。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空处用动名词作宾语,故填reading。
19.句意:我们经常向他借书。borrow sth from sb“向某人借某物”,是固定短语,故填from。
20.句意:我想我们很高兴有格林先生来教我们。be happy to do sth“做某事很开心”,空处用不定式形式,故填to have。
21.to make 22.an 23.has 24.on 25.friendly 26.swimming 27.hobbies 28.twice 29.with 30.to become
【导语】本文介绍了Peter的个人信息以及他的爱好和梦想等。
21.句意:他想和中国的年轻人交朋友。would like to do sth“想要做某事”,是固定短语,空处用不定式形式,故填to make。
22.句意:他认为中国是一个有趣的国家。空处修饰其后的单数名词“country”,指的是“一个有趣的国家”,应用不定冠词修饰,interesting是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故填an。
23.句意:有一个妹妹。陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是he,动词应用三单形式,故填has。
24.句意:他每天步行上学。on foot“步行”,是固定短语,故填on。
25.句意:老师们都很友好,所以他喜欢他的学校。空处作表语,应用形容词形式,friend的形容词是friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
26.句意:他喜欢游泳和打篮球。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,此处用动名词作宾语,表示习惯性的行为,故填swimming。
27.句意:这些是他最喜欢的爱好。句子主语是these,是多个爱好,名词应用复数形式,故填hobbies。
28.句意:他每周和同学们打两次篮球。此处表示频率,twice a day“一天两次”,是固定短语,故填twice。
29.句意:他经常帮助妹妹学习数学。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”,是固定短语,故填with。
30.句意:他的梦想是成为一名数学家。空处作表语,应用不定式形式,故填to become。
31.is 32.writer 33.a 34.on 35.twelfth 36.were 37.for 38.was 39.eleventh 40.to come
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友玛利亚以及她的生日。
31.句意:玛丽亚是我最好的朋友。此处是介绍自己的朋友,应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is。
32.句意:她最喜欢的作家是J. K.罗琳,因为她喜欢她的小说《哈利波特》。J. K.罗琳是作家,writer“作家”,此处应填名词单数,故填writer。
33.句意:她是J. K.罗琳的忠实粉丝。此处是表示泛指,且big以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
34.句意:玛丽亚的生日是五月五日。根据“May 5th”可知具体到某一天前用介词on。故填on。
35.句意:昨天是她十二岁的生日。此处是表示十二岁生日,应用序数词,故填twelfth。
36.句意:有很多人在庆祝。此处是There be句型,结合前句可知是一般过去时,主语是people,应用复数,故填were。
37.句意:也有很多礼物送给她。送给某人的礼物应用介词for,后加对象,故填for。
38.句意:她最喜欢哪个?favorite是单数,所以此处应用be动词的单数形式,句子是一般过去时,be动词用was,故填was。
39.句意:我的11岁生日快到了。此处是指十一岁生日,应用序数词,故填eleventh。
40.句意:你想来吗?would like to do“想要做”,为固定短语,故填to come。
41.with 42.playing 43.friendly 44.friends 45.get
【导语】本文介绍了一位品学兼优的学生——乔治。
41.句意:他经常帮助我学习数学,因为我不擅长数学。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”,为固定短语。故填with。
42.句意:他非常喜欢打篮球。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,为固定短语。故填playing。
43.句意:他对别人也很友好。friend是名词,此处是固定短语be friendly to sb“对某人友好”,故填friendly。
44.句意:我们班的学生都想和他交朋友。make friends with sb“与某人交朋友”,为固定短语。故填friends。
45.句意:乔治也能与所有的同学和老师相处得很好。get是动词,空前有情态动词,动词用原形。故填get。
46.years 47.student 48.many 49.them 50.with 51.lives 52.favourite 53.help 54.playing 55.fan
【分析】短文主要介绍了Basil在纽约的班级情况和他的朋友Edward的情况。
46.句意:我14岁了。根据句中“I’m 14”和首字母提示可知,空格处是years和old一起构成短语years old。故填years。
47.句意:我是这里一所中学的学生。根据句中“in a middle school here”和首字母提示可知,空格处是名词student;又根据空前a可知,名词要用单数。故填student。
48.句意:我们学校有许多学生和老师。根据句中“students and teachers”和首字母提示可知,空格处应是修饰可数名词复数的词many,许多。故填many。
49.句意:有些是中国人。根据空前“Some of”和首字母提示可知,空格处是宾格代词them,他们。故填them。
50.句意:我想交朋友,和他们聊天。根据前半句“I want to make friends”和空前动词talk以及首字母可知,空格处是介词with,和talk构成动词短语talk with,和……交谈。故填with。
51.句意:他住在我家附近。根据句中地点状语“near my home”和首字母提示可知,空格处是动词live,居住;句子是一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数形式,行为动词live后要加s。故填lives。
52.句意:他最喜欢的课程也是中文。空格处在名词lesson之前,应是形容词;结合句中“lesson is Chinese too”和首字母提示可知,空格处是形容词favourite,最喜欢的。故填favourite。
53.句意:我想帮助他。根据前句“But he is not good at it.”和首字母提示可知,空格处是动词help,帮助;want to do想干某事,所以help用原形。故填help。
54.句意:他也非常喜欢篮球。根据句中 “basketball”和首字母提示可知,空格处是动词play;like doing sth喜欢干某事。故填playing。
55.句意:他是易建联的粉丝。根据前句“He also likes p…basketball very much.”和首字母提示可知,空格处是名词fan,“狂热爱好者、迷”;空前有冠词a,应用单数形式。故填fan。
56.first 57.library 58.is 59.pictures 60.his 61.me 62.see 63.don’t play 64.games 65.to make
【分析】卡拉·史密斯在学校图书馆找到了一本笔记本,封面署名“艾伦”,笔记本里有张图片和QQ名,现在失物招领箱里,也可以打电话找她。文中还介绍自己喜欢的运动是排球。
56.句意:你好,我叫卡拉·史密斯。卡拉是我的名字,我姓史密斯。根据常识,Carla是名,英语表达为first name;故填first。
57.句意:今天早上我在学校图书馆发现了一本笔记本。此处填名词构成介词短语;library意为“图书馆”,名词;“在学校图书馆”是特定的一个地方,用单数名词。故填library。
58.句意:封面上有个名字“艾伦”。此处是“Here+谓语动词+名词”结构,名词a name是单数形式,be形式用is;故填is。
59.句意:在笔记本里,我看到一些图片和一个QQ名字“PURPLE”。picture意为“图片”,可数名词;空格前有限定词some,填复数形式;故填pictures。
60.句意:一定是他的。上文“I know Alan lost a notebook” Alan丢了一本笔记本,可知此处指“这本笔记本一定是他的”;此处是句子的宾语,空格后没带名词,填名词性物主代词;he的名词性物主代词为his。故填his。
61.句意:他可以打电话给我。上文“My telephone number is 521-3946.”告知电话号码,可知此处指“打电话给我”;空格在动词后,填人称代词宾格;I的宾格形式为me。故填me。
62.句意:你可以在我床下看到两个排球,但我不打。空格在情态动词后,填动词原形;see意为“看到”,动词;故填see。
63.句意:你可以在我床下看到两个排球,但我不打。本文时态是一般现在时,根据not提示可知,此处是否定句,其结构为“don’t+动词原形”;play意为“打、玩”,动词;故填don’t play。
64.句意:我只在电视上看排球比赛。此处是句子的宾语,填名词;game意为“比赛”,名词,用名词复数表泛指;故填games。
65.句意:你想和我交朋友吗?want to do sth意为“想要做某事”,可知此处填不定式;make意为“交友”,动词;故填to make。
66.snowy 67.heavily 68.snowmen 69.playing 70.to get 71.They 72.good
【导语】本文主要讲了作者喜欢冬天的原因。
66.句意:我喜欢下雪天,因为一切都变白了。空后有名词days,要用形容词修饰名词。snow的形容词是snowy“下雪的”。故填snowy。
67.句意:有时雪下得很大。此空修饰实义动词snows,应该用副词,heavy的副词是heavily。故填heavily。
68.句意:我喜欢堆雪人。此处应该用可数名词复数表示类别。故填snowmen。
69.句意:我也喜欢花时间和我的朋友们在雪地里玩。spend…doing sth.“花费……做某事”,固定搭配。故填playing。
70.句意:我在那里吃了很多美味的食物,得到红包是令人兴奋的。此处是it固定句型:it is + adj. + to do sth,应该用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to get。
71.句意:他们也喜欢冬天。此处作主语,应该用人称代词的主格。them的主格是they,句首单词首字母要大写。故填They。
72.句意:我们总是玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心”,固定短语。故填good。
73.a 74.has 75.bread 76.glasses 77.for 78.any 79.listening 80.his 81.so 82.well
【分析】本文介绍了Rick是一个很胖的男人,他每天早餐吃得很丰盛,又很少做球类游戏。而他的朋友Jim每天做运动,所以他很健康。如果你想保持健康的话,要吃健康的食物,并经常做运动。
73.句意:瑞克是个胖子。空格修饰名词“man”,表达的是“一个”,故用不定冠词,fat是辅音音标开头的单词,故用a,故填a。
74.句意:他每天早上吃一顿丰盛的早餐。时间状语“every morning”是一般现在时的标志词,主语he是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填has。
75.句意:他吃四个鸡蛋和一些面包。bread是不可数名词,此处直接用原形,故填bread。
76.句意:他喝两杯牛奶,一些苹果汁,一杯咖啡和吃一些水果。glass“玻璃杯”,是一个可数名词,前面有two修饰,故用复数名词,故填glasses。
77.句意:他的妻子,Vicky,早餐喝一杯茶和吃一根香蕉。固定搭配:have sth for breakfast“吃……作为早餐”,故填for。
78.句意:Rick没有做任何球类运动。some用于肯定句,根据“doesn't”可知,此空所在句子是否定句,要用any,故填any。
79.句意:但是他喜欢听音乐看电视。like doing sth,所以此处用动名词作宾语,与watching并列,故填listening。
80.句意:Jim是他的好朋友。此空修饰名词friend,要用形容词性物主代词his,故填his。
81.句意:他每天做运动,所以他非常健康。根据“He does sports every day”及“he is very healthy”,可知,因为他每天做运动,所以他非常健康,前后句是因果关系,前是因后是果,故填so。
82.句意:如果你想保持健康,你应该吃得好,每天做运动。此空修饰动词eat,要用副词,故填well。
83.to meet 84.first 85.What 86.those 87.An 88.are 89.see
【导语】本文是约翰·布莱克的个人情况以及一些物品的介绍。
83.句意:很高兴见到你。此处是固定句型nice to meet you“很高兴见到你”,故填to meet。
84.句意:约翰是我的名字,布莱克是我的姓。根据“I’m John Black”可知John是名,first name“名”,故填first。
85.句意:它是什么颜色的?what color“什么颜色”,是特殊疑问词,故填What。
86.句意:那些用英语怎么说?that是指示代词单数形式,根据be动词are可知应用those“那些”,故填those。
87.句意:一本英语书在我的书桌上。根据“...English book is on my desk.”可知是指一本英语书,English是以元音音素开头,应用an修饰,故填An。
88.句意:我的名字和电话号码都在本子上。主语是复数,be动词用are,故填are。
89.句意:你能看到电话吗?see是动词,空前有情态动词,动词用原形,故填see。
90.students 91.and 92.of 93.years 94.comes 95.goes 96.But 97.too 98.songs 99.a
【分析】本文向我们介绍了乐队TFBOYS的三个成员。
90.句意:乐队里有三个学生。student名词“学生”,此前有three修饰,所以用其名词复数形式,故填students。
91.句意:他们是王俊凯、王源和易烊千玺。此处用于句中表示并列关系,故填and。
92.句意:照片的中间是王俊凯。此处构成“in the middle of…”短语,意为“在……中间”。故填of。
93.句意:他21岁。此处表示年龄,其前有21,所以用其名词复数形式,故填years。
94.句意:他来自重庆。本句陈述客观事实,主语He表单数,所以用其动词三单形式,故填comes。
95.句意:他像其他人一样在工作日上学。本句陈述客观事实,主语He表单数,所以用其动词三单形式,故填goes。
96.句意:但在周末,他必须去参加训练课。此句与前句构成转折关系,可用but连接,用于句首需大写首字母,故填But。
97.句意:他也来自重庆。本句是肯定句,表示“也”,用于句末,可用too表示,故填too。
98.句意:他们唱得非常好,他们的歌非常悦耳。song名词“歌曲”,根据其后are可知,此处表示复数含义,所以用其名词复数形式,故填songs。
99.句意:这是一个好乐队,我喜欢他们每个人。此处泛指“一个好乐队”,用不定冠词修饰,good首字母发辅音,故填a。
100.is getting 101.is 102.watching 103.took 104.danced 105.to find 106.to be
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了一个小女孩喜欢跳舞,妈妈带她到舞蹈班,后来又跟名师学舞蹈的故事。
100.句意:一个小女孩在村子里的猪肉摊跳舞的视频正变得很受欢迎。本题缺少谓语动词;根据“These days”可知,时态可用现在进行时;因主语是a video,单数。故填is getting。
101.句意:这个女孩是邬刚云。本题缺少谓语动词;根据“The girl”可知,主语是单数且为一般现在时,故填is。
102.句意:她妈妈发现她喜欢看跳舞视频。根据“she enjoyed”可知,此处考查enjoy doing sth,表示“喜欢做某事”,故填watching。
103.句意:所以她就把她带到舞蹈班。本题缺少谓语动词;因是一般过去时,动词需用过去式,故填took。
104.句意:让舞蹈老师惊讶的是,这个小女孩跳的是那么好。本题缺少谓语动词;因是一般过去时,动词需用过去式,故填danced。
105.句意:她的同学帮她找了从北京来的优秀的老师。根据“Her classmates helped her”可知,此处考查固定短语help sb to do sth,表示“帮助某人做某事”,故填to find。
106.句意:我想成为像张老师那样的人。根据“I would like”可知,此处考查would like to do sth,表示“想要做某事”,故填to be。
107.likes 108.lives 109.to eat 110.in 111.kilometers 112.minutes 113.how 114.going 115.by 116.Because
【导语】本文主要介绍了安德鲁和他的家人住在一个村庄里,由于家离学校比较远,需要爸爸每天接送上下学的故事。
107.句意:他喜欢他的新学校。根据“He goes to Hongqi School this year.”可知,本句的时态是一般现在时,主语是“He”,谓语需用三单形式。故填likes。
108.句意:他和家人住在一个村庄里。本句的时态是一般现在时,主语是“He”,谓语需用三单形式。故填lives。
109.句意:每天早上,他七点起床,他没有时间在家里吃早餐。根据“He doesn’t have time…breakfast at home”可知,本题考查短语“有时间去做某事”have time to do sth,其后需用动词不定式作宾语。故填to eat。
110.句意:他在他爸爸的车里吃早饭。根据“He eats it…his dad’s car”可知,本题考查短语“在某人的车里”in one’s car。故填in。
111.句意:他的学校离他家有十五公里。根据“fifteen”可知,其后的名词“kilometer”需用复数形式。故填kilometers。
112.句意:他爸爸需要开车大约30分钟。根据“thirty”可知,其后的名词“minute”需用复数形式。故填minutes。
113.句意:那就是安德鲁去学校的方式。根据“That’s…Andrew gets to school”以及上文可知,介绍了安德鲁去学校的方式,需用疑问词how引导宾语从句“Andrew gets to school”。故填how。
114.句意:又该怎样回家呢?根据“What about…home ”可知,本题考查“What about”的用法,其后接动名词作介词“about”的宾语。故填going。
115.句意:安德鲁也是坐车回家。根据“too”可知,本句表达的是安德鲁回家的方式也是乘坐小汽车。“乘坐小汽车”by car,是介词短语。故填by。
116.句意:因为他是他的村庄里唯一去这所学校的学生,他不敢独自回家。根据“Why”可知,本句需用because回答,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Because。
117.living/to live 118.really 119.stories 120.rainy 121.but 122.writing 123.like 124.a 125.does 126.games
【分析】本文是一篇电子邮件,作者Tom向朋友John介绍了自己的近况并询问John的新朋友的情况。
117.句意:我喜欢住在这里。此句缺宾语,like后面接不定式或动名词作宾语,表示“喜欢做什么”,动词live的动名词形式为“living”,不定式为“to live”。故填living/to live。
118.句意:我的老师真的很友好。形容词“friendly”前面需用副词修饰,形容词“real”的副词形式为“really”,表示“真正地”。故填really。
119.句意:他们能讲很多有趣的故事。此句缺宾语,空格前有many修饰,故空格处为复数名词,“story”的复数为“stories”,“tell stories”表示“讲故事”,故填stories。
120.句意:你知道我不喜欢下雨天。名词“days”前应用形容词修饰,rain的形容词形式为rainy,表示“下雨的”,故填rainy。
121.句意:我想给你打电话,但是我的电话坏了。此处前后句意是转折关系,所以用连词“but”连接,表示“但是”。故填but。
122.句意:所以我正在给你写电子邮件。空格前有be动词“am”,主语和动词之间是主动关系,所以此处为现在进行时态,空格处应填现在分词, write的现在分词为writing。故填writing。
123.句意:你们城市的天气怎么样?通过句意可知,此处询问“天气怎么样”,“What's the weather like”可用于询问天气如何。故填like。
124.句意:我知道你有了一个新朋友。此处是第一次提到John的新朋友,故应用不定冠词,表示“一个”,new为辅音音素开头的单词,应用“a”。故填a。
125.句意:这个朋友长什么样?此句为一般现在时态的特殊疑问句,空格处填助动词,因为主语the friend是单数,故应用助动词三单形式does。故填does。
126.句意:你们经常在一起玩游戏吗?根据句意,可知此处指“一起玩游戏”,play games表示“玩游戏”。故填games。
127.with 128.are 129.on 130.relaxing 131.to be 132.is cutting 133.makes 134.healthy 135.rules 136.a
【导语】本文介绍了作者一家周六的活动情况以及她的朋友Leo的情况。
127.句意:我和家人住在中国。根据“I live in China...my family”可知,此处表示伴随,应用介词with,故填with。
128.句意:我的家人都在家。主语是复数名词,be动词用are,故填are。
129.句意:我和我哥哥保罗在电脑上看网球比赛。此处表示“在电脑上”,应用介词on,故填on。
130.句意:这对他来说真的很放松。空处作表语,应用形容词,修饰物用ing形容词,故填relaxing。
131.句意:她希望有一天能成为一名音乐老师。want to do sth“想要做某事”,空处用不定式形式,故填to be。
132.句意:她正在切水果。结合语境可知,此处描述正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,故填is cutting。
133.句意:她喜欢做水果沙拉,总是给我们做。结合“always”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填makes。
134.句意:他们通常锻炼身体以保持健康。keep后接形容词作表语,故填healthy。
135.句意:这是他的家规之一。one of后接名词的复数形式,故填rules。
136.句意:它很懒,每天总是睡10个小时以上。此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词修饰名词,day是辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰,故填a。
137.scientist 138.kilometers 139.flies 140.getting 141.elder 142.really 143.I
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍自己的家人。
137.句意:我的父亲是一位科学家。根据“My father is a...”和提示词可知,父亲是一位科学家,science意为“科学”,scientist意为“科学家”,此前有a修饰,应用名词单数形式,故填scientist。
138.句意:相反,他每天步行十千米。kilometer“千米”,ten修饰可数名词复数,故填kilometers。
139.句意:她每周都飞往不同的国家。该句是一般现在时,主语是She,谓语动词fly用单三形式flies,故填flies。
140.句意:她喜欢她的工作,但她不喜欢早起。enjoy doing意为“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语,动词get的动名词形式为getting,故填getting。
141.句意:我哥哥和我很不一样。根据“My...brother”和提示词可知,此处是指elder brother,意为“哥哥”,所以应用old的比较级elder,故填elder。
142.句意:他很喜欢运动,但我不太喜欢。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,real意为“真的”,是形容词,其副词形式为really,故填really。
143.句意:有时他和我一起玩。此处在句中作主语,应用主格形式,me为人称代词宾格,其主格为I,故填I。
144.about 145.parents’ 146.his 147.are 148.in 149.a 150.But 151.toy 152.bring 153.keys
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文中Jenny介绍了自己房间整洁情况,以及哥哥的房间不整洁的情况。
144.句意:让我告诉你一些关于我和我哥的事情。根据固定搭配“tell sb. about sb./sth.”告知关于某人某事。故填about。
145.句意:我们的父母亲很忙,所以我们需要打扫自己的房间,也要打扫父母亲的房间。根据所给空后面的名词“room”,以及所给单词,可知此处需要填名词所有格,表达父母的意思,故填parents’。
146.句意:我的房间很整洁但他的房间不整洁。根据题干,可知此处缺少主语,结合所给单词以及句意,需填名词性物主代词。故填his。
147.句意:在我的房间里,我的书在书柜上,我的学习用品都在我的书包里。根据题干可知句子缺少谓语,需填动词,因主语是复数形式,结合所给单词“be”。故填are。
148.句意:在我的房间里,我的书在书柜上,我的学习用品都在我的书包里。根据前文“My room is tidy.”可知我的房间整齐。可猜测出学习用品应是在书包里,在……里面,用in。故填in。
149.句意:桌子上有一幅中国地图。根据句型“There is…”可知是一幅地图。结合“map”的读音/m p/。故填a。
150.句意:但是,在他的房间里,东西到处都是。根据前文“My room is tidy, but his is not.”可知此处表达转折,且所给空后没有逗号。故用but;因在句首,故填But。
151.句意:瞧。一些白色的玩具飞机在椅子下面。根据句意可知玩具飞机的表达是“toy plane”。故填toy。
152.句意:他总是问:“你能把袜子带来给我吗?”。根据题干可知“Could”是情态动词,后面接动词原形。故填bring。
153.句意:我的钥匙在哪里。根据题干中be动词“are”,可知主语是复数形式。故填keys。
154.am 155.to meet 156.These 157.his 158.her 159.uncle’s 160.my 161.pencils 162.lost 163.help
【导语】本文介绍了郭芳的家人。
154.句意:我是郭芳。be“是”,主语是I,此处谓语用am,故填am。
155.句意:很高兴见到你!meet“遇见”,是动词,此处用动词不定式作原因状语,故填to meet。
156.句意:这是我的祖父母。this“这个”,谓语are是复数形式,因此主语用复数形式,故填These。
157.句意:这是我的父亲,他的名字叫郭明。he“他”,是主格形式,修饰名词name,用he的形容词性物主代词,故填his。
158.句意:这是我的母亲,她的名字叫马丽。she“她”,是主格形式,修饰名词name,用she的形容词性物主代词,故填her。
159.句意:我婶婶的名字叫张霞,我叔叔的名字叫郭峰。uncle“叔叔”,是名词,修饰名词name,用名词所有格,故填uncle’s。
160.句意:这是我的铅笔盒。I“我”,是主格形式,修饰名词短语pencil box,用I的形容词性物主代词,故填my。
161.句意:它里面有一把尺子和两支铅笔。pencil“铅笔”,是名词,有数词two修饰,用复数名词,故填pencils。
162.句意:哦,我今天早上把它丢了。lost“丢失”,是动词,根据“this morning”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填lost。
163.句意:你能帮助我吗?help“帮助”,是动词,此处是一般疑问句,前面有助动词can,此处谓语用动词原形,故填help。
164.His 165.is 166.meet 167.sisters 168.How
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了杰克的个人情况及杰克的朋友戴尔的基本情况。
164.句意:他的姓氏是布朗。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,此处修饰名词;he对应的形容词性物主代词是his,首字母大写,故填His。
165.句意:他也在中国。he是第三人称单数形式,所以系动词用is,故填is。
166.句意:我们能在晚上见面。情态动词后面加动词原形,故填meet。
167.句意:珍妮和辛迪是戴尔的妹妹。根据“Jenny and Cindy”可知此处用复数,sister的复数形式为sisters,故填sisters。
168.句意:她能说“你好吗?” 根据标点符号可知是问句,How are you你好吗,首字母大写,故填How。
169.are 170.is not/isn't 171.asks 172.lost 173.call 174.don't know 175.need
【分析】作者在文中介绍了自己及堂弟的信息,并讲到自己在学校捡到了Linda的蓝色笔记本,但是不知道Linda的电话号码。
169.句意:我们是中学生。主语“We”是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
170.句意:我非常整洁,但我的堂弟不整洁。主语“my cousin”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,is not可缩写为isn't。故填is not/isn't。
171.句意:“我的铅笔在哪里?”Bob总是问。主语“Bob”是第三人称单数,ask问,其第三人称单数形式是asks。故填asks。
172.句意:她把它丢在那儿了。根据“Look! What's that Oh, it's a blue notebook.”可知丢笔记本是过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,lose的过去式是lost。故填lost。
173.句意:我们必须给她打电话。情态动词“must”后接动词原形。故填call。
174.句意:但是我不知道她的电话号码。“know”是实义动词,且主语“I”是第一人称单数,表示否定时,前don't。故填don't know。
175.句意:我需要你的帮助。主语“I”后接动词原形。need需要。故填need。
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