英 语 试 题
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 15. C. £9. 18.
答案是B。
1. What does the man like about the play
A. The story. B. The ending. C. The actor.
2. Which place are the speakers trying to find
A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A restaurant.
3. At what time will the two speakers meet
A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4:40.
4. What will the man do
A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a phone call. C. Sort things out.
5. What does the woman want to do
A. See a film with the man.
B. Offer the man some help.
C. Listen to some great music.
第二节 (共15小题;每题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where is Ben
A. In the kitchen. B. At school. C. In the park.
7. What will the children do in the afternoon
A. Help set the table. B. Have a party. C. Do their homework.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What are the two speakers talking about
A. A family holiday B. A business trip. C. A travel plan.
9. Where did Rachel go
A. Spain. B. Italy. C. China.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. How did the woman get to know bout third–hand smoke
A. From young smokers.
B. From a newspaper article.
C. From some smoking parents.
11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies
A. He has just become a father.
B. He wears dirty clothes.
C. He is a smoker.
12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do
A. Stop smoking altogether.
B. Smoke only outside their houses.
C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Where does Michelle Ray come from
A. A middle–sized city. B. A small town. C. A big city.
14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping
A. The Zen Garden. B. The Highlands. C. The Red River area.
15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet
A. Go camping. B. Study in a library. C. Read at home.
16. What are the speakers talking about in general
A. Late – night shopping. B. Asian food. C. Louisville.
听下面一段对话,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Why do some peopl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield
A. They forget about their dreams.
B. They don’t want to tell the truth.
C. They have no bad experiences.
18. Why did Davis stop having dreams
A. He got a serious heart attack.
B. He was too sad about his brother’s death.
C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.
19. What is Dr Garfield’s opinion about dreaming
A. It is very useful.
B. It makes things worse.
C. It prevents the mind from working.
20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely
A. To sleep better.
B. To recover from illnesses.
C. To stay away from their problems.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节。满分加分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Humans aren’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the only ones getting a buzz from coffee.Caffeine can improve memory among honeybees and lead to better pollination(授粉).According to a recent study published in the journal Science.
The study was condu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cted by a team of researchers at Newcastle University in the United Kingdom.They found that the nectar(花蜜)of some flowers,such as those from grapefruit and lemon plants,as well as certain coffee flowers,contains low doses of caffeine.To get bees to feed on these flowers,the team trained the insects to associate food with the smell of the flowers.They also trained another group of bees to feed on nectar from flowers that were sweetened with a sugar, but did not contain caffeine.After 24 hours,the bees trained on caffeinated flowers returned to these plants three times as often as those trained on the sweetened flowers returned to the uncaffeinated plants.
Professor Geraldi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne Wright led the researchers.“Remembering floral traits(花部特征)is difficult for bees to perform at a fast pace as they fly from flower to flower and we found that caffeine helps the bee remember where the flowers are,”Wright said in a statement.
Improved memory l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to the better pollination.That’s because once bees sip the caffeine nectar, they continue to look for more coffee plants to pollinate.This also suggests that caffeine plays a role in improving the bees’ability to search for food.
Researchers found that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) caffeine’s effect on the bee brain is similar to its effect on mammals.“The change is similar to that produced by caffeine in neurons(神经元)associated with learning and memory in the rat brain,”Wright said.
Bee populatio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns have declining since 2007.The dramatic drop in the insects’numbers has serious effects for ecosystems and the farming industry.Bees are needed in the reproduction of crops and spreading wild flower species.Understanding what keeps bees buzzing could help to make sure that the insects are able to remember and pollinate their favorite flowers.
21.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage
A.Caffeine has no effect on the rat brain.
B. Bee population has been increasing.
C.The nectar of lemon plants contains caffeine.
D.Bees dislike nectar from sweetened flowers.
22.After rea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ding the passage,John,who works in the farming industry, will probably feel ____________.
A.annoyed B.angry C.nervous D.excited
23.Which of the fol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lowing relationship is correct according to the passage
A.improved memory—caffeine nectar—better pollination
B.caffeine nectar—improved memory—better pollination
C.improved memory—better pollination—caffeine nectar
D.caffeine nectar—better pollination—improved memory
24.What section of a newspaper may this passage be taken from
A.Science B.Education C.Culture D.Sports
B
Millions of sports ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lovers are still thinking about one thing----the Winter Olympics in Sochi Russia. Close to 2900 men and women competed in the 2014 Winter Games about a month ago.
The Olympics brou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght a lot of attention to Sochi, a city on the Black Sea, which is a popular area for vacation travelers. The area is known for its mild winters.
At least $50 billion ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was spent on the 2014 Winter Games, making it the costliest Olympics in history. Seven billion dollars was spent on the 2010 Winter Games in Vancouver, Canada. Olympic officials chose Sochi to host the 2014 games almost seven years ago. At that time, Russian President Vladimir Putin said the games would cost about $13 billion. Yet the actual expenses exceeded his estimate. So where did all the money go
Some observers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) say the high cost is partly the result of security measures. Brian Jenkins, a terrorism expert from the RAND Corporation, gave the following explanation. There were anywhere between 70,000 and 100, 000 policemen and military troops deployed around the city.
The main threat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) came from separatist and Islamist groups from the North Caucasus, especially from Chechnya and Dagestan. One group claimed responsibility for two suicide bombings in Volgograd last December. The attacks killed more than 30 people. The city is only about 600 kilometers away from Sochi.
Bruce Hoffm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an is a terrorism expert from Georgetown University in Washington DC. He says the increased security made Sochi a difficult target for terrorists.
It is thought t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat the terrorists' intention was to make life difficult for the Russians and to create some sort of incident that would take away the enjoyment.
The last Olympians fr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )om around the world on Russian soil were in 1980. That was a year after Soviet troops invaded Afghanistan. More than sixty countries didn’t take part in the Moscow Summer Games to show their anger.
25. According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the passage, why did the Sochi Winter Olympics cost so much
A. Because it was held at an area popular for vacation travelers.
B. Because the Russ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ian government wanted to make it the best ever held.
C. Because security measures at Sochi were stricter than before.
D. Because the original plan was made 7 years before.
26. It can be known from the passage that Bruce Hoffman was .
A. a terrorism expe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt from the USA B. the writer who wrote this article
C. an athlete who co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mpeted in Sochi D. a terrorism expert from RAND Corporation
27. Which of the following is false
A. Sochi Olympics cost about 4 times as estimated.
B. Next winter Olympics will be held in Vancouver.
C. Many countries refused to attend the 1980 Olympics.
D. Security is often a problem in international sport games.
28. The terrorists might have attacked Sochi Olympics because .
A. they wanted to make trouble for the Russians
B. they thought Russia shouldn't spend so much on sport
C. they thought Putin was not a nice president
D. they were not interested in winter sports
C
As I grew older, m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y dad and I grew further apart. We always had totally different opinions. He thought that college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish college. He wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field, but I wanted a different life. There was a time when we did not talk with each other.
A few months a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )go, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado back to Tennessee to help him, I knew he was seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my father's requirement.
Two weeks after mov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing back,we bought a boat and started fishing again. Fishing was one of the few things that we did while I was young and that we both enjoyed. It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us. We are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before. Fishing has been healing the old wounds that have kept us apart.
It is not important ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )how many fish we catch. It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years. I' m 62 and he is 84. When we are on the lake fishing, it is like enjoying life. It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years. Now my heart is filled with love. A smile always graces my lips.
29. The author and his father became further apart because .
A. they lived ver ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y far from each other B. they seldom went see each other
C. they only commu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nicated by phone D. they had different views on things
30. Why did the author come back to Tennessee
A. Because his father invited him to work there.
B. Because he decided to live in a different city.
C. Because his father was ill and needed caring.
D. Because he regretted being rude to his father.
31. For the author, fishing with his old father .
A. helps cure his father’s disease
B. makes him realize the importance of relaxation
C. is a good way to get close to nature
D. provides a chance for them to communicate
32. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Fishing Brings Us Together B. Forgiving Is Difficult
C. Memories of Old Days D. My Beloved Father
D
Robots that can cha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t,find misplaced glasses,draw aeroplanes and play with your children are attracting thousands of visitors during an expo in Tokyo as Japan adapts to changes in society.
Robots,such as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the sound.sensitive Chapit,answer simple questions and even joke with people to help them fight loneliness and stay alert in old age.
Japan has one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the world’s fastest-ageing societies and the government predicts that by 2050 the proportion of people over 65 will reach 40 percent.”Many older people in Japan live alone and have no one to talk to,”said Kazuya Kitamura representative of the expo organizer.“Communication robots accompany people and don’t mind listening to the same stories over and over again.”
Matsumoto’s“Personal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Mobility Robot,”equipped with four cameras and a sensor to recognize the user's centre of gravity, is designed to help elderly move around without pressing buttons.using joysticks(操纵杆)or rotating wheels as in traditional wheelchairs.
The robot can also hel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p find misplaced glasses by identifying them with a sensor.
Other robots,such as t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he award-winning“DiGRO”can support busy parents who have little time to play with their children.The robot can use the Internet to find a simple image and then draw pictures,keeping children company while parents work.
While Chapit,a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) relatively simple robot,managed to attract a corporate partner many researchers,such as Kiyoshi Matsumoto,a professor at the University of Tokyo,struggle to attract sponsors for more expensive projects.
“We have develop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed a robot that can assist many people,but we still haven’t found a sponsor,”said Matsumoto,who added that the cost of the machine,if mass-produced,would be comparable to that of a car.”In the current economic environment there are few companies willing to invest in such a costly project,”he said.
33.It can be inferred from the text that_______.
A.many children lack love from parents
B.robots helpful to the old will be in great demand
C.robots are the most useful to children
D.robots do better than people in healthcare
34.It is difficult to find sponsors for robots because______.
A.Japan is suffering economy depression
B.the robots are of poor design
C.the production of robots costs a lot
D.the future market is worrying
35.What is the author’s attitude towards the robots referred to
A.Unsatisfied. B.Doubtful. C.Favorable. D.Regretful.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
May the first is an i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mportant date in the college admission process in the United States.This is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall.But according to a recent report,there is a great change.Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever.36 .
These days,college ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier. 37 On the other hand,deciding students for top colleges to accept can be difficult because it takes much time.Students may not like being put on waiting lists.Also,common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them.Some colleges hold visiting days that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight.Some universities send gifts. 38
For many families ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money, especially this year;the weak economy makes parents nervous. 39.The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affected student’s loans.So lately,top schools have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students.
40.The Education ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down.This will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finish high schoo1.The number is not expected to start rising again until 2015.
A.Besides,top colleges are facing changes in the population.
B.What contributes to it
C.But a mistake can be costly if it happens.
D.But top colleges ignore them.
E.They have international students who know English.
F.It can mean several acceptances to choose from.
G.They cannot afford college as planned.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I truly feel that m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as a happy wife and businesswoman. When Mum 41 in October 2007, I was a cook. In December that year, while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me 42 . I was distraught(忧心如焚的). Some days later, I was 43 that a guy who was working with us that day, “could probably have made a fortune 44 the necklace he found.” 45 , he returned it. Hearing how I’d 46 Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Christmas is going to be 47 —why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks ”
I came to Morzain ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e, a small, friendly village in the Alps and 48 fell in love with it. What was 49 to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life. I kept traveling between London and here and felt 50 than I had in months. In December 2008, I was 51 as a hotel manager and moved here full time.
A month later, I m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning, I didn’t want to discuss 52 , because the sadness of losing Mum 53 felt great. Paul understood that and never 54 me. But, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Mom’s house, to build our own 55 .
We want to give our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) guests a 56 feel, so each room is themed (以……为题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mom—a tiny chair which 57 be in her bedroom is set in one room.
We are havin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g a wonderful life and Mum 58 naturally part of it, 59 there’s no way we would be here if it wasn’t for the 60 she gave me. I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.
41. A. died B. came C. returned D. visited
42. A. burned B. disappeared C. broke D. dropped
43. A. shown B. comforted C. persuaded D. told
44. A. hidin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g B. stealing C. selling D. wearing
45. A. Luckily ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Naturally C. Surely D. Hopefully
46. A. nursed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. cured C. missed D. guarded
47. A. long B. hard C. merry D. free
48. A. suddenly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. finally C. nearly D. immediately
49. A. said ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. proved C. supposed D. judged
50. A. smarter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. higher C. firmer D. lighter
51. A. honored B. hired C. regarded D. trained
52. A. travel B. business C. children D. marriage
53. A. recently B. once C. still D. first
54. A. left ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. pushed C. surprised D. interrupted
55. A. hotel B. restaurant C. home D. shop
56. A. homel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y B. lively C. motherly D. friendly
57. A. ought to B. used to C. might D. could
58. A. takes B. keeps C. looks D. feels
59. A. unless B. while C. because D. though
60. A. money B. chair C. house D. necklace
第二节 (共10分;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
His name was Flemin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g, and he was a poor Scottish farmer. One day, he saved a 61 (terrify) boy from a black bog (沼泽) by accident.
The next day, a fanc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y carriage pulled up to the Scotsman’s sparse surroundings. 62 elegantly- dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself 63 the father of the boy Farmer Fleming had saved.
“I want to repay yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u,” said the nobleman. “You saved 64 son’s life.”
“No, I can’t accept pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yment for what I did,” the Scottish farmer replied, 65 (wave) off the offer. At that moment, the farmer’s own son came to the door of the family hovel.
“Is that your s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on ” the nobleman asked. “Yes.” the farmer replied 66 (proud).
“I’ll make you a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )deal. Let me take him and give him a good education. 67 the boy is anything like his father, he will grow to be a man you can be proud of.”
And that he di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d. In time, Farmer Fleming’s son graduated 68 St. Mary’s Hospital Medical School in London, and 69 (go) on to become known throughout the world as the noted Sir Alexander Fleming, the discoverer of Penicillin (青霉素).
Years afterward, the n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )obleman’s son was stricken 70 a serious disease. What saved him?Penicilllin.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有l0处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear schoolmates,
In order to get high s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chool students to attaching importance to the environment and raise our awareness to protect the environment,and China Daily is planning to hold an interest knowledge contest.A contest starts on October 14th and end on 31 st.Remember, you can take the contest in China Daily newspaper, that is very popular among high school student.The answer sheet must cut from the newspaper and sent to China Daily after the deadline.
Please pay more ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) attention to the related information of the contest and take an active part in them on time.
Students’ Union
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,从报纸上看到中老年英语培训机构 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Mid.Senior ESCH面向高中毕业生招聘暑期兼职辅导员,负责学员课间服务事项。请根据下面的广告内容用英语写一份求职信。
ASSISI ANTS WANTED
Valuable chan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ces ale open for high school graduates who are good at English.Their work is to tend the senior students during the break.
Requirements attached:
1.Good at English.
2.Experienced priority.
Contact us by e-mail:midesch@163.com.
注意:
1.短文词数100字左右;
2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称;
Dear Sir/Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
英语答案
1-5 CABBA 6-10 CBACB 11-15 CAABC 16-20 CABAC
21-24 CDBA 25-32 CABA DCDA 33-35 BCC 36-40 BFDGA
41-45 ABDCA 46-50 ABDCD 51-55 BDCBA 56-60ABDCD
61. terrified 62. An 63. as 64. my 65. waving 66. proudly
67. If 68. from 69. went 70. by
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )