Unit 5Family and Home单元测评卷（含答案）（冀教版七年级上册）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024冀教版七年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Unit 5　Family and Home
时间:90分钟　 满分:100分
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
(　　)1.(2022·山西晋中期末改编)Zhang Guimei is 　　　　great teacher. She helps many girls get free education(免费教育).
A. a B. an
C. the D. /
(　　)2.A　　　　is something you can use to look up(查阅) the new words.It's useful.
A. report B. dictionary
C. bookcase D. camera
(　　)3.(2022·北京师范大学附属中学期中改编)—Why are you standing, Alice
—I can't see the blackboard clearly(清晰地). Two tall boys are sitting 　　　　me.
A. behind B. among
C. between D. in front of
(　　)4.Although(尽管) our teacher isn't in the classroom, we are still 　　　　.
A. ready B. pretty
C. quiet D. different
(　　)5.(2022·山东临沂河东区期末改编)We'd better not　　　　 the car to work. We hope the air will be fresher(更新鲜).
A. make B. find
C. leave D. drive
(　　)6. (2022·原创)The 　　　　works in the police station.He can help us a lot.
A. singer B. businessman
C. policeman D. teacher
(　　)7.—What's the weather like in summer here
—It's hot. Sometimes it rains　　　　.
A. slow B. hard
C. fast D. badly
(　　)8.(2021·北京一七一中学开学考试改编)　　　　 when you cross the street, or a car may hit(撞) you.
A. Look at B. Look out
C. Look after D. Look for
(　　)9.Look! The boy　　　　 the flowers in the garden. He　　　　 the flowers to grow fast.
A. waters; wants B. is watering; is wanting
C. waters; is wanting D. is watering; wants
(　　)10.(2021·安徽合肥瑶海区期中)— 　　　
—He is a doctor at a hospital.
A. How old is your father
B. What's your father
C. What's your father like
D. How is your father
二、(2021·安徽安庆期中改编)完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
　　Hi! My name is Dennis. Can you see me I am at the top of the family 　11　! Can you see my father His name is David. He is very 　12　. He has a lot of work 　13　 I don't see him much. My mother's name is Lisa. She is a teacher and she 　14　 history in a school. There are 　15　 children in my family: three girls and two boys. My brother's name is Derek. He is very 　16　 and he is still a baby. I have three 　17　 called Aimee, Amber and Anna. We live in Texas. My father's parents live here, too, and we visit them a lot. My mother's parents live in New York, so I don't see 　18　 very often. We are a happy family. I have a neighbor. His name is Mike. He lives next 　19　 our house. We go to the same 　20　. But we study in different grades and classes. He is in Class 4, Grade 8. And I'm in Class 2, Grade 7.
(　　)11.A. flower B. name C. tree D. member
(　　)12.A. free B. busy C. kind D. strict
(　　)13.A. so B. but C. and D. or
(　　)14.A. tells B. sings C. farms D. teaches
(　　)15.A. two B. three C. four D. five
(　　)16.A. old B. young C. shy D. lazy
(　　)17.A. friends B. sisters
C. aunts D. daughters
(　　)18.A. him B. it C. her D. them
(　　)19.A. above B. to C. inside D. from
(　　)20.A. library B. school
C. class D. restaurant
三、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
A(2021·北京四中期中改编)
　　Mary: My granddaughter Betty has a dog. His name is Sam. He's old — about ten. My husband and I like Sam a lot. When we call him, he runs to us right away.
　　Betty: My cousin Anna is the same age as me. I like her because we love the same things, such as playing the piano, listening to music, dancing and reading. She has a brother and his name is Mark. He's fifteen. I like him, too.
　　　　　　: My husband and I are doctors. Our daughter Betty doesn't want to be a doctor. She likes art very much so she wants to be an artist.
　　Tom: Now, my children are both married(结婚) and have their own families. My son and his wife have a daughter and a son. They live near us. They often visit us at weekends.
(　　)21.Betty likes Anna because 　　　　.
A. Anna is the same age as her
B. they are cousins
C. she likes her brother Mark
D. they love the same things
(　　)22.Who is the third speaker
A. Kathy. B. John.
C. Mark. D. Mike.
(　　)23.The underlined part "My son" in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) 　　　　.
A. Mike B. John
C. Tom D. Mark
B(2021·安徽蚌埠局属初中联考改编)
　　Now the house is quiet. "Peter " Mom says. No one answers.
　　Mom comes to Peter's room. He is not in. But his model plane is on the desk. "He is not in his room, and he is not in the yard(院子)," Mom thinks. Then Mom comes to his grandparents' room. Peter likes to play with his grandpa's tape player. But he is not there.
　　Mom looks for(寻找)him everywhere. Where is Peter Mom is worried. She wants to call Dad. She comes to the living room to get the phone.
　　"What's that " Mom sees something black under the sofa. Oh, it's Poppy, Peter's pet dog. It loves sleeping there. But what is next to Poppy It's Peter!
(　　)24.Where does Peter's mom want to get the phone
A. In Peter's room.
B. In the yard.
C. In grandparents' room.
D. In the living room.
(　　)25.Which can best describe(描述) the underlined word "worried"
A. Feel happy.
B. Keep thinking about problems.
C. Stay healthy.
D. Feel better.
(　　)26.What can we learn from the passage
A. Peter's room is next to his grandparents' room.
B. Peter is under the sofa in the living room.
C. Poppy loves sleeping on the sofa.
D. Mom sees Peter playing with Poppy.
C(2021·山东济南济阳区期末改编)
　　Hi, my name is Xiaohua. I'm from Jinan. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my brother and I.
　　My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes to help others. He wants to help more patients(病人).
　　My mother is a nurse. She works in the same hospital as my father. She often cooks delicious food for us. She likes singing very much and she can sing very well. She loved singing for us when we were little children.
　　My brother is a high school student. He is good at his schoolwork. He wants to be a teacher, so he can teach children every day and play with them happily. That is exciting for him.
　　I am an 11-year-old girl. I like English very much. I study hard (努力地) at it because I want to work in London and have a good time there.
　　I have a happy family. I love my family.
(　　)27.Xiaohua's mother is a　　　　.
A. doctor B. nurse
C. teacher D. housewife(家庭主妇)
(　　)28.Xiaohua's brother may work　　　　in the future.
A. in a garden B. in a forest
C. in a hospital D. in a school
(　　)29.What does the underlined word "That" refer to in Paragraph 4
A. Being good at schoolwork.
B. Being a high school student.
C. Teaching and playing with children.
D. Having a happy family.
(　　)30.What subject does Xiaohua like
A. English. B. Math.
C. Chinese. D. History.
D(2022·浙江杭州十三中教育集团期中改编)
　　Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English speaking countries the family name is the last name. Do you know how British people get their family names And what do they mean British people usually get their family names in these ways.
　　Some family names come from the places of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, and his family name may be Hill. In Britain, people's names may be Wood or Lake because they live near the wood(树林) or the lake.
Some family names come from a person's job. If a man is a cook, his family name may be Cook.
And many people get their family names from their fathers' family names. If you hear the name "Jackson", you can know that he is the son of Jack.
(　　)31.The family name is the 　　　　name for a Chinese man.
A. last B. first
C. second D. third
(　　)32.Jack's family name is Cook. His family name may come from the 　　　　.
A. place B. hobby
C. job D. country
(　　)33.A boy's family name is Jackson maybe because he is 　　　　.
A. Jack's father
B. Jack's best friend
C. the grandfather of Jack
D. the son of Jack
(　　)34.What is the right structure(结构) of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
(　　)35.What's the best title(标题)for this passage
A. The life in China
B. The family names in China
C. The life in England
D. The family names of British people
四、(2022·河北邯郸永年区期末)任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成36~40题。
　　In many countries, grandparents, parents and kids all live together. In Australia, many kids live in a big family. The family is not just Mum, Dad and the kids in the house. Grandparents are the parents of your mum and dad. So that means you may have two grandmothers and two grandfathers in the house.
　　If you live with your grandparents, you are lucky because you can see them very often. You may have someone who can tell you family stories. You may have someone to talk about your worries. If you don't live with your grandparents, try to keep in touch(有联系) with them by letters or through calls. Try to visit them as often as you can.
　　Your grandparents may be living in "your" house but you should ask their permission(许可) to go into their rooms or use their things.
　　Sometimes you feel good to be with your grandparents, and sometimes you feel bad. But they are really fun to play with. Please be good to them.
　　36、37题完成句子;38题简略回答问题; 39题找出并写下第一段的主题句; 40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36.In Australia, many kids live with their 　　　　and parents.
37.If you live with your grandparents, your grandparents can tell you　　　　.
38.Can you go into your grandparents' rooms without telling them

39.
40.
五、(2022·河北邯郸永年区期末)词语运用(共10小题,计10分)
　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have a little brother. His name is Jack. He is a happy boy. He likes 41.　　　　(read)books in the evening. But he 42.　　　　 (watch) TV on Sunday evening. His birthday is 43.　　　　 December 10th. This Saturday is his birthday. My parents will have a birthday party for 44.　　　　. He likes sports, so I want to buy him a pair of sports 45.　　　　(sock). In my 46.　　　　(parent) room, a basketball is on the floor. It's for Jack and that's his favorite. On Jack's birthday, we will have fruit, vegetables and 47.　　　　birthday cake. I think fruit and vegetables 48.　　　　 (be) healthy food. I like apples and 49.　　　　(tomato). Jack often 50.　　　　(eat) bananas and carrots. My favorite color is red but green is Jack's favorite color. I like P.E. and Jack likes music. We both like math. We think it is very useful(有用的).
六、连词成句(共5小题,计10分)
　　将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
51. card, Mike, a, is, making
　
52.a, picture, of, this, is, her, family
　 .
53.is, to, his, write a report, using, he, computer
　 .
54.those, are, kids, together, having fun
　 .
55.is, there, front, no, the, on, name
　 .
七、(2021·河北石家庄四十一中期中)书面表达(共1题,计20分)
　　根据下面提示内容,写一篇短文,介绍你的朋友Helen和她的房间。
　　提示:1.年龄;
2.家庭成员;
3.房间概况;
4.……
　　要求:1.语句通顺,行文流畅;
2.70词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数),可适当发挥。
　　Helen is my good friend.



Unit 5　
一、单项选择
1.A　考查冠词。此处表泛指且great的发音以辅音音素开头,故选A。
2.B　考查名词。根据题干中的"to look up (查阅)the new words"可知选B。
3.D　根据语境可知此处是说,两个高个子男孩坐在我前面。in front of "在……的前面",符合题意,故选D。
4.C　考查形容词。句意:尽管我们的老师不在教室里,但我们依然很安静。quiet意为"安静的",符合句意。
5.D　考查动词。根据题干中的"我们希望空气会更新鲜"可推知,此处是说我们最好不要开车去上班。故选D。
6.C　考查名词。根据题干中的"works in the police station"可知选C。
7.B　考查副词。句意:——这里夏季天气如何 ——很热。有时雨下得很大。hard意为"大量地",符合语境。
8.B　考查动词短语辨析。句意:过马路时要当心,不然汽车会撞到你。结合句意可知选B。
9.D　考查动词的时态。根据题干中的"Look!"可知,第一空处表示此时此刻正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时;第二空处表示经常性的动作或存在的状态,应用一般现在时。故选D。
10.B　考查情景交际。结合答语可知此处问的是职业,故选B。
二、完形填空
　　【短文大意】　本文主要介绍了Dennis的家庭情况。
11.C　family tree"家谱",结合图片可知选C。
12.B　结合下文"他有很多工作所以我见他不多"可知,他非常忙。故选B。
13.A　设空前后为因果关系,且前为因,后为果,故选A。
14.D　结合上文中的"She is a teacher"可知选D。
15.D　结合下文中的"three girls and two boys"可知选D。
16.B　结合下文中的"he is still a baby"可知选B。
17.B　结合家谱以及上文可知,此处应介绍Dennis的三个姐妹。故选B。
18.D　此处指代上文提到的"My mother's parents",故用them。
19.B　结合语境可知,此处是说他住在Dennis家隔壁。next to"紧邻",符合语境,故选B。
20.B　结合下文可知Dennis和Mike在相同的学校。故选B。
三、阅读理解
　　【A篇短文大意】　本文是布朗家的4名成员对自己家庭的介绍。
21—23　DAB
　　【B篇短文大意】　本文主要讲了Peter的妈妈寻找Peter的故事。
24.D　细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句可知选D。
25.B　推理判断题。结合上下文可知Peter的妈妈找不到Peter很担心,结合选项可知应选B。
26.B　细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知Peter和Poppy都在沙发下面,故选B。
　　【C篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了小华的家庭情况。
27.B　细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句可知小华的妈妈是护士,故选B。
28.D　推理判断题。根据第四段中的"He wants to be a teacher"可知小华的哥哥想当一名老师,故可推知将来他可能在一所学校里工作。故选D。
29.C　代词指代题。此处画线词指代的是"teach children every day and play with them happily",结合选项可知选C。
30.A　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"I like English very much"可知选A。
　　【D篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了英国人姓氏的由来。
　　【篇章梳理】
31.B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的"In China, the family name is the first name"可知选B。
32.C　细节理解题。根据文中的"Some family names come from a person's job. If a man is a cook, his family name may be Cook" 可知选C。
33.D　细节理解题。根据文中的"If you hear the name ‘Jackson’, you can know that he is the son of Jack"可知选D。
34.A　篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段概述英国人姓氏的由来,第二至第四段分别介绍了获得姓氏的方法。故本文是总分结构,故选A。
35.D　标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了英国人姓氏的由来,结合选项可知D项为最佳标题。
四、任务型阅读
　　【短文大意】　本文主要介绍了澳大利亚人喜欢和祖父母住在一起这一居住习惯。
36.grandparents
37.family stories
38.No, we can't.
39.In many countries, grandparents, parents and kids all live together.
40.但是和他们一起玩真开心。
五、词语运用
　　【短文大意】　本文主要介绍了作者的弟弟Jack以及大家怎么给Jack过生日。
41.reading　　42.watches　　43.on　　44.him
45.socks 46.parents' 47.a 48.are
49.tomatoes 50.eats
六、连词成句
51.Is Mike making a card
52.This is a picture of her family
53.He is using his computer to write a report
54.Those kids are having fun together
55.There is no name on the front
七、书面表达
参考范文:
　　Helen is my good friend. She is a 12-year-old girl. There are four people in her family. They are her parents, her sister and her. Her telephone number is 478-6543.
　　She has a small but beautiful room. There is a desk, a chair, a bed and a bookcase in her room. The desk is black and the chair is white. She likes them very much. There are also some photos of her family on the wall.
　　Do you want to make friends with her
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