中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024人教版九年级英语全一册单元测试卷
Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.(2021·湖北恩施州中考改编)—Congratulations! You won first prize at the speech contest.
— .
A. Thank you very much B. You're welcome
C. With pleasure D. Never mind
( )2.Their plants don't grow very well, but look really good.
A. we B. our C. ours D. ourselves
( )3.(2022·江西三模改编)—Wow, a new computer! What a big surprise!
—You'd better read the carefully before you use it.
A. prices B. instructions
C. results D. goals
( )4.(2022·山西大同二模改编)—What can you see from the eyes of the kids in the rural areas
—I can see they knowledge.
A. are thirsty for B. are known for
C. are responsible for D. are sorry for
( )5.(2021·湖北武汉中考) —Do you have any new findings in the report
—Yes, we have 10,000 people, and 90% of them would like to buy our new products.
A. disappointed B. surveyed
C. examined D. listed
( )6.(2021·湖南株洲中考改编) We carry forward the spirit of serving the people whole-heartedly.
A. might B. should C. couldn't D.needn't
( )7.(2022·辽宁黑山教师进修学校二模)—If you want to avoid the rush hour, you'd better early.
—You are right. There are always lots of cars, buses, taxis...on the road.
A. take out B. set out C. work out D. try out
( )8.(2022·广西玉林中考)—As far as I know, there a high-speed train from Yulin to Shenzhen in 2023.
—Yeah! It will be more convenient for the people in Yulin.
A. will be B. has C. is D. will have
( )9.(2022·重庆中考B卷)新风向 时代精神 Zhang Guimei isn't in good health, she works hard to help her students.
A. Although B. If C. Because D. When
( )10.(2022·重庆中考A卷)—Can you tell me
—Yes. In the language centre.
A. where will the speech competition be held
B. where the speech competition will be held
C. when will the speech competition be held
D. when the speech competition will be held
二、(2021·山西中考改编)完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
High school life is coming to an end. Every student got a gift, but few gifts can be nicer than that Linda got from her dad.
What's 11 about it It's a long story. Ever since kindergarten (学前班), Linda's father had invited each of his daughter's teachers to write some words about her in a notebook. Her teachers 12 their beautiful days with Linda from kindergarten to high school. And Linda's father kept the notebook 13 she graduated from high school. The final gift was so 14 and moving that it made her cry a lot.
Linda's father has kept this notebook as a 15 these years and the notebook has become yellow. "It's clearly believed that everyone else in my life knew about it," Linda said. "The words from every teacher 16 me. They help me remember my years. Thanks to it, I can look back at the past school years. I can also enjoy the happy memories for the 17 of my life. My teachers mentioned my smile. But what they wrote about me most is my deep love for life. I 18 imagine the gift is so special. I would keep it for 19 forever. It will be the most valuable thing in my life."
Maybe we should think about using this gift from Linda's father as inspiration for gift-giving. The most important thing is something meaningful 20 it. Sometimes, the best gift is not the most expensive one.
( )11. A. clear B. special C. strange D. thankful
( )12. A. cut out B. made up C. wrote down D. separated from
( )13. A. if B. until C. since D. although
( )14. A. senior B. interesting C. relaxing D. surprising
( )15. A. secret B. promise C. hope D. task
( )16. A. hurt B. worry C. encourage D. disappoint
( )17. A. rest B. shape C. beginning D. control
( )18. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes
( )19. A. yourself B. herself C. himself D. myself
( )20. A. toward B. behind C. against D. for
三、阅读理解(共18小题,计45分)
A(2022·山西大同二模改编)
Let's take a look at some of the interesting high school and university graduation traditions around the world.
China College graduates in China celebrate their graduation as they wish.Some female graduates run to rent wedding dresses instead of wearing graduation gowns(长袍) and caps. Parents usually don't attend graduation ceremonies, so the day is more about celebrating with classmates.
Japan Celebrations for senior high school students usually last about an hour and take place during the week. Students often wear their school uniforms. Ceremonies usually take place in March just before the beginning of a new school year.
The United States Students can expect several graduation ceremonies: preschool, elementary school, high school, college, etc. So the families have more chances to take family photos.
The United Kingdom Graduation ceremonies only appear at the university level. The graduates are always waiting in line until their names are called aloud.
Philippines At many high schools, ceremonies usually take place in April. Graduating students will wear beautiful garlands(花环)and are encouraged to wear only their school uniforms.
( )21.Which country will celebrate the graduation in March
A. Japan. B. America.
C. Philippines. D. The UK.
( )22.What's the difference between the US and the UK
A. Graduation ceremonies only take place in the university in the UK.
B. Families hardly like taking photos with their graduating kids in the US.
C. In both countries, graduating students are always waiting for being called.
D. Graduating students are encouraged to wear whatever they like.
( )23.Which of the following is TRUE
A. The ceremony usually lasts about ninety minutes on the weekday in Japan.
B. Graduating students in China always celebrate the graduation with their classmates.
C. In Philippines, graduating students will wear caps and gowns with beautiful garlands.
D. Students in elementary school also have their graduation ceremonies in Britain.
( )24.Where will we find the passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a magazine.
C. In an ad. D. In a guidebook.
B
A class teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a child's development. Every year when my daughter moves to a new class, I have a usual big worry — her new class teacher. This year, she is moving to Class Three and I can't wait to see how things are going on.
Last year, my daughter did not like her teacher at all. It was so bad that she did not look forward to school. It was a year full of trouble and worries.
This year, Miss Purity is gentle and humorous. It's hard not to like her. Here are the changes in my daughter.
She becomes an early bird. Last year, mornings were like a fight because I had to force Tasha to hurry up when she was preparing for school. I had to pull her out of bed, tell her to take breakfast and drive her to school. But now, our mornings are like a party. She wakes up early, prepares everything at a high speed and then rushes to school to be with Miss Purity.
She is happy. She enjoys school and school work and keeps talking about what they did at school when she comes home.
She is responsible. She used to be careless and forgetful. But now she never forgets even her water bottle at school. She makes her bed and helps in the kitchen.
Her diary is full of praise. The diary is the tool of communication between the teacher and the parents. Last year, her diary was always full of negative reports. One time, she poured water in a child's lunchbox, and another time she threw another kid's textbook in the toilet. Now she begins to share her snacks with those who do not have anything. She always volunteers to clean the blackboard, the teacher's desk and chair.
She does well in school. Last year, finishing her classwork was such a big problem. She had to do it at home. But now, she finishes both the classwork and the homework at school.
( )25.What is the big worry of Tasha's father every year
A. Who will be Tasha's class teacher.
B. Which class Tasha will be in.
C. How Tasha goes to school in the morning.
D. What Miss Purity looks like.
( )26. What did Tasha do when she didn't like her class teacher
A. She had a fight with her father in the morning.
B. She didn't want to go to school.
C. She missed a lot of classes.
D. She refused to do the classwork and the homework.
( )27. What does the phrase "early bird" mean in the passage
A. It is a lovely little child.
B. It is the most beautiful bird.
C. It is someone who lives alone.
D. It is someone who gets up early.
( )28.Which of the following is not true about Tasha's past
A. She couldn't finish her classwork at school.
B. She often forgot things at school.
C. She didn't get on well with her classmates.
D. She was careful and friendly.
C(2021·河北中考)
Each of us has dreams and goals for our future. What makes us study and improve each day is closely connected with our personal dreams and goals.
But why do you have dreams and goals, you still end up with nothing What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (坚持不懈的) action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work hard and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you'll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.
This is the famous formula (公式) for success:
Dream>Believe>Achieve
Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is.
I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula:
Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve
For me, act is the most important thing for success, and that's to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, "I can't do it" and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, "I'll try" creates wonders. Let's remember that there will be obstacles in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.
( )29.What should you do when you find your lessons very hard
A. Ask people for help.
B. Try and keep trying.
C. Get ready to create wonders.
D. Prepare for a harder one.
( )30.Which does the writer add to the famous formula
A. Act. B. Achieve. C. Connect. D. Create.
( )31.What does the underlined word "obstacles" mean
A. Dangers. B. Imaginations.
C. Wonders. D. Difficulties.
( )32.Why does the writer use the formula "Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve"
A. To support his idea.
B. To ask readers to explain it.
C. To show what his goals are.
D. To compare it with a bridge.
( )33.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. Doing Something Valuable
B. Studying Hard and Making Progress
C. Realizing Dreams with Persistent Action
D. Separating Successful People from Dreamers
D
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、意思完整。选项中有一项为多余项。
"The only constant in life is change," Heraclitus said in about 500 B.C. That could be more true today. 34. Technology is out of date almost by the time you buy it. We get plenty of information every day. Francis Bacon said, "Knowledge is power." In fact, there is more information in a newspaper than he would have experienced in his whole life.
Why are we afraid of change 35. After all, who knows what new dangers might appear However, change is also the only way of development.Nobody can stop it in life.Luckily, our brains become stronger when meeting the unknown. 36. To be more imaginative and creative,you should look for and find environments you have no experience with.
37. For example, try a new restaurant, or go to a play or a concert you normally wouldn't attend.Small changes can help you gradually get used to uncertainty(不确定). So when bigger things happen, you'll be more fully prepared for them.
People who fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle.They believe they can control the future by doing so. 38. If you can move from just accepting it to actively finding it out and dealing with it, you will be successful.
A. People are thirsty for knowledge.
B. That's because our brains want to protect us.
C. But change comes whether you ask for it or not.
D. We live in a world that is changing every minute.
E. You can learn how to face the changes in daily life.
F. Dealing with the unexpected needs imagination and creativity.
四、(2022·山东德州一模)语篇填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从方框内选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文 (可添加助动词或者情态动词)。
look play remember solve try wear ask share be like
When I was 12 years old, my family moved again. I attended a school with kids who shared no similar life experience with me. I was a stranger in a strange land. Everyone in my class grew up together. But I 39. different clothes, had different thoughts, and spoke with an accent(口音). After a few weeks, I still had no friends, no activities, and no promise of a bright future. 40. these problems, I began writing in my diary every day — stories of adventure, old friends, and my feelings that I could not speak. I wrote it as if my life depended on it.
One day, my teacher, Mrs. Bush, came and asked, "Why do you always sit there writing instead of 41. with others " I told her I preferred writing. She smiled and walked away. Three weeks later, Mrs. Bush gave us a writing task.
That night I worked and worked on the article. I wrote with great passion(热情). "By far, it 42. my first chance to feel accepted by the class, so I 43. harder, or I may lose it," I thought to myself.
A few days after we handed in our articles, I 44. to stand in the front of the classroom. All of my classmates 45. at me at that moment, and I got worried. Was I in trouble Did I do something wrong
Then Mrs. Bush told the class how much she 46. all the articles and everyone did a great job. And one student was clearly an excellent writer with creativity. That student was me!
The class clapped(鼓掌) and Mrs. Bush handed me my article, with the following words on it: "Malinda, you are an excellent writer. Please keep on writing. Please 47. your gift of writing with the world. I am proud of you and glad you are in my class."
Mrs. Bush helps me feel a sense of belonging(归属) and get confidence in myself. I 48. her words forever.
五、(2021·河南郑州外国语中学中考四模)补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Tim,it's time for dinner. 49.
B: Oh, Mom.I'm watching a short video of the graduation ceremony in our school. 50.
A: Sure.(A few minutes later…) It's fantastic.Though the video is short,I can see you had a very good time.
B: Yeah.During the ceremony, we did lots of things.For example,51. .Many students were even moved to tears in the end.
A: That's for sure.After all, you have spent all three years together.And my little boy has grown to be a wonderful young man with the help of all your teachers and classmates.
B: Mom,you are making me cry again.I really don't want to say goodbye to them.I feel so sad. 52.
A: Oh, my dear. You can get their phone numbers to keep in touch with them in future.
B: Yeah,sure I did. I guess I just need time to get over my sadness.
A: I'm sure you do.But don't forget you still have the big exam next week.
B: 53. . I'll try my best.
六、(2021·湖北黄冈中考改编)书面表达(共1题,计15分)
曾经,你们带着求知而来;如今,你们带着收获离开。现在的你即将迈进理想的学校,开始新的生活。初中三年,或兴奋,或失落,一切过往,皆为序章。青春年华,以梦为马。毕业之际,你校将举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点,以"Sharing"为主题,写一篇演讲稿。
要点提示:
1.分享心情:高兴,激动,不舍……
2.分享历程:学习的重要性,学习习惯,克服困难的方法……
3.分享规划:暑假安排,未来目标……
4.……
写作要求:
1.词数80—100(开头已经给出,不计入总词数);
2.根据要点提示,可以适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
Sharing
Good morning,my dear teachers and friends! It's my great honor to stand here to share my story.
Unit 14
一、单项选择
1.A 考查情景交际。在英语中,当别人向你祝贺时,你要致谢。故选A。
2.C 考查名词性物主代词的用法。他们的植物长得不太好,但我们的(植物)看起来真的不错。此处要用名词性物主代词ours,相当于our plants。
3.B 考查名词辨析。句意:——哇,一台新电脑!真是个大惊喜!——在使用之前,你最好仔细阅读操作说明。price价格;instructions用法说明,操作指南;result结果;goal目标。根据"read...carefully before you use it"及常识可知,使用新电脑之前应先看操作说明。故选B。
4.A 考查形容词短语。句意:——你能从农村地区的孩子的眼睛里看到什么 ——我能看到他们对知识的渴望。be thirsty for对……渴求;be known for因……而著名;be responsible for对……负责;be sorry for 对……感到歉疚。根据"What can you see from the eyes of the kids in the rural areas "及"knowledge"可知,此处是说他们渴求知识,应用are thirsty for。 故选A。
5.B 考查动词辨析。disappoint使失望;survey调查;examine检查;list列清单。句意:——在报告中你有什么新的发现吗 ——是的,我们已经调查了10 000人,其中90%的人想要购买我们的新产品。故选B。
6.B 考查情态动词辨析。句意:我们应该发扬全心全意为人民服务的精神。should"应该",表示提出或征询建议。故选B。
7.B 考查动词短语。take out拿出;set out出发;work out算出;try out尝试。根据"There are always lots of cars, buses, taxis…on the road"可知,要早出发来避免交通高峰期。故选B。
8.A 考查there be句型的一般将来时结构。句意:——据我所知,2023年将有从玉林到深圳的高铁。——是的!这对玉林的人们来说会更方便。根据"in 2023"可知,此处要用there be句型的一般将来时结构there will be,故选A。
9.A 考查连词的用法。句意:尽管张桂梅身体不好,但她努力工作以帮助她的学生。故用Although"虽然,尽管"。
10.B 考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述语序,由此可先排除A、C两项;再根据答语中的"In the language centre"可知问句问的是地点,宾语从句的关联词应用where,故选B。
二、完形填空
【短文大意】 本文讲述了琳达收到一份特别的礼物的故事。琳达的爸爸邀请她从学前班到高中的老师在笔记本上写下关于琳达的一些话,在琳达高中毕业时他把这个笔记本作为礼物送给了她。这份礼物对琳达来说既特别又珍贵。
11.B 根据下文中的"…the gift is so special"可知此处所缺的词是special。
【点拨】本题采用的是词汇复现解题法。
12.C 根据上文中的"琳达的爸爸邀请琳达的每一位老师在笔记本上写下关于琳达的一些话"可推知,琳达的老师们"写下"了和琳达从学前班到高中共度的美好时光。故wrote down"写下"符合文意。
13.B 琳达的爸爸把这个笔记本一直保留到琳达高中毕业。until意为"直到",符合文意。
14.D senior级别(或地位)高的;interesting有趣的;relaxing令人放松的;surprising令人惊讶的。句意:最后的礼物是如此令人惊讶和感动,使她哭泣不已。故选D。
15.A 这些年琳达的爸爸一直把这个笔记本当作一个"秘密"一样保存。故所缺的词是secret。
16.C 老师的话"鼓励"了琳达。故所缺的词是encourage。
17.A 因为这个笔记本,琳达余生也可以享受这些美好的回忆。故所缺的词是rest。
18.C 琳达从未想到这个礼物会这么特别。故所缺的词是never。
19.D 句意:我会为自己永远留着它。空格处所填单词是I 的反身代词,故选D。
20.B 最重要的是它背后有意义的东西。故所缺的词是behind。
三、阅读理解
【A篇短文大意】 本文主要讲述了世界各地不同国家有趣的高中和大学毕业时的庆祝传统。
21.A 细节理解题。根据"Ceremonies usually take place in March just before the beginning of a new school year"可知,在日本,典礼通常在新学年开始前的三月举行。故选A。
22.A 细节理解题。根据美国部分的内容和英国部分的内容可知,在美国,学生有多个毕业典礼,而在英国,毕业典礼只在大学里举行。故选A。
23.B 细节理解题。根据"Parents usually don't attend graduation ceremonies, so the day is more about celebrating with classmates"可知,在中国,父母通常不参加毕业典礼,所以这一天更多的是和同学一起庆祝。故选B。
24.B 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了世界各地不同国家有趣的高中和大学毕业时的庆祝传统。因此,可能会在杂志上看到这篇文章。故选B。
【B篇短文大意】 文章主要介绍一个班主任在孩子的成长过程中所起的重要作用。
25.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Every year when my daughter moves to a new class,I have a usual big worry — her new class teacher"可知,塔莎的父亲每年最大的担心是谁将是塔莎的班主任,故选A。
26.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"It was so bad that she did not look forward to school"可知,当塔莎不喜欢班主任的时候,她就不愿意去上学,故选B。
27.D 词义猜测题。根据本段末句"She wakes up early,prepares everything at a high speed and then rushes to school to be with Miss Purity"可知塔莎醒得早,所以此处是说,她成为一个早起的人。故选D。
28.D 细节理解题。根据第六段中的"She used to be careless and forgetful"可知塔莎曾经是粗心的和健忘的,故D项说法不符合文意。
【C篇短文大意】 本文主要论述了锲而不舍的行动的重要性,它是我们实现梦想的桥梁。
29.B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的"You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you'll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with"可知选B。
30.A 细节理解题。对比前后两个公式:"Dream>Believe>Achieve"和"Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve"可知,作者在Achieve前面增加了Act,故选A。
31.D 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的"We must face them bravely and solve them"可知,生活中会有困难,我们必须勇敢地面对和解决它们,故obstacles和difficulties同义。
32.A 推理判断题。根据文章最后两段内容可知,作者认为在实现梦想的过程中,行动最重要。因此他使用这个公式是为了支撑其观点。故选A。
33.C 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章主要论述了锲而不舍的行动对实现梦想和目标的重要性,故C项最适合作本文的标题。
【D篇短文大意】 本文探讨的是人为什么要改变以及如何做出改变。
34—38 DBFEC
四、语篇填空
【短文大意】 本文主要讲述了作者搬家过后,融入不了新的班级,最后在老师的鼓励下重获信心的故事。
39.wore 【解析】句意:但我穿着不同的衣服,有不同的想法,说话带有口音。根据"different clothes"和备选词可知,此处是指穿衣服。wear意为"穿";且文章主体时态为一般过去时,动词需用过去式。wear的过去式为wore。故填wore。
40.To solve 【解析】句意:为了解决这些问题,我开始每天写日记——关于冒险、老朋友和我无法表达的感受的故事。根据"I began writing in my diary every day"和备选词可知,写日记是为了解决问题,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语;solve意为"解决"。故填To solve。
41.playing 【解析】句意:一天,我的老师布什夫人来问:"你为什么总是坐在那里写作,而不是和别人一起玩 " 根据"sit there writing instead of...with others"和备选词可知,此处是指坐着写作,而不是和别人玩。play"玩",符合语境;空前有介词of,其后跟动名词。故填playing。
42.has been 【解析】句意:到目前为止,这是我第一次有机会感觉到自己被班级接受了。根据"By far"可知本句应用现在完成时(have/has done);固定句型it is one's first chance to do sth."是某人第一次有机会做某事",因为是完成时,is需改成has been。故填has been。
43.must try 【解析】句意:所以我必须更加努力,否则我可能会失去它。根据"I...harder, or I may lose it"和备选词可知,此处是指害怕失去,因此必须要更加努力。 try harder"更加努力";must"必须",其后跟动词原形。故填must try。
44.was asked 【解析】句意:我们交完文章几天后,我被要求站在教室前面。根据"I...to stand in the front of the classroom"和备选词可知,此处是指我被要求站在教室前面。ask意为"要求";主语"I"和动词"ask"构成被动关系,又根据上文中的"handed"可知设空处应用一般过去时,故用一般过去时的被动语态(was/were done)。故填was asked。
45.were looking 【解析】句意:当时我所有的同学都在看着我,我很担心。根据"All of my classmates...at me at that moment"和备选词可知,此处是指看着我,look at意为"看着……",且根据"at that moment"可知需用过去进行时(was/were doing)。故填were looking。
46.liked 【解析】句意:然后,Mrs.Bush告诉全班同学她多么喜欢所有的文章,每个人都做得很好。根据"everyone did a great job"和备选词可知,此处是指她喜欢所有的文章。like意为"喜欢",且文章主体时态为一般过去时,所以此处应用一般过去时。故填liked。
47.share 【解析】句意:请与全世界分享你的写作天赋。根据"Please keep on writing. Please…your gift of writing with the world"和备选词可知,此处是指分享写作天赋。share意为"分享"。此处是 Mrs. Bush说的话,与前句对应需用祈使句,动词用原形。故填share。
48.will remember 【解析】句意:我将永远记住她的话。根据语境和备选词可知,此处是指我将会永远记住她的话,需用一般将来时(will be/do);remember意为"记住",故填will remember。
五、补全对话
49.What are you watching/doing(now/at the moment)/…
50.Would you like to watch it/have a look (with me)/Do you want to watch it/have a look (with me)/…
51.we listened to some speeches/we took lots of pictures/we sang songs/…
52.What should I do/How can I keep in touch with my…/…
53.(OK/No, ) I won't(,Mom)/…
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Sharing
Good morning, my dear teachers and friends! It's my great honor to stand here to share my story. Thinking back on the past days, I have many unforgettable memories. It's hard for me to say goodbye to all of you.
During the three years, I realized that we should take study seriously. For myself, I always worked hard. In class, I listened to teachers and took notes carefully. I always finished my homework on time. Whenever I had trouble with my study, I often asked my teachers and classmates for help. With their help, I overcame the difficulties and became more confident. I want to say thank you to all the people who have helped me.
This summer holiday, I plan to visit my grandparents in another city. And in the future, I'll continue to study hard and stick to my dream. I will never give up on my new journey.
I'll remember and miss you forever. Thank you for your listening.
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