Unit 6 Do you like bananas单元测评卷（含解析）（新目标七年级上册）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024人教版七年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Unit 6　Do you like bananas
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
(　　)1.(2021·安徽宣城期末)—What do you have 　　　　lunch 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　
—I often have chicken 　　　　vegetables.
A. for; in B. for; with C. to; at C. to; of
(　　)2.(2022·安徽桐城第二中学期末改编)—We have some 　　　　today. Do you want any
—No, thanks. We have enough(足够的) vegetables.
A. carrots B. bread
C. bananas D. ice-cream
(　　)3.(2022·山西临汾期末改编)—Mr Green is a 　　　　nice teacher.
—For sure, his class is very interesting, and we can learn a lot from him.
A. only B. really
C. hardly(几乎不) D. too
(　　)4.(2022·湖北武汉江岸区期末改编)—David 　　　　going to watch the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022(杭州2022年第19届亚运会).
—It must be interesting. I want to go there, too.
A. looks at B. thinks about
C. thanks for D. gets from
(　　)5.(2021·北京西三区学区期末改编)I like vegetable salad, rice and chicken soup for dinner, because they are 　　　　.
A. real B. boring
C. healthy D. difficult
(　　)6.(2021·江西赣州经济技术开发区期末)The sports star likes to 　　　　there. He thinks the food there is nice.
A. play B. call C. watch D.eat
(　　)7.(2021·北京西城区期末)My grandparents don't know how to use the computer, 　　　　I often help them.
A. so B. or
C. but D. because
(　　)8.(2022·河北邯郸期末改编)—　　　　 going to buy some milk and fruit tomorrow
—Good idea.
A. How about B. What
C. What's D. How
(　　)9.(2021·江西九江期末)Linda has a 　　　　eating habit. She eats 　　　　.
A. good; good B. good; well
C. well; well D. well; good
(　　)10.(2022·安徽铜陵铜官区期末改编)—It's a good day today! Let's go swimming!
—　　　　. But we need to be back(返回) before six o'clock.
A. Sounds great B. Never mind
C. Nice to meet you D. Have a good day
二、(2021·河南安阳质量检测)完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
Hello, everyone! Do you know 　11　 I am Haha, an apple! Are you right
　　I have a red face and green leaves. I'm a kind of sweet 　12　.You can find me grow in many places of the world, but I can't grow 　13　 in very hot places or very cold places.
　　I have 　14　 cousins. They are the 　15　 and the banana. I am rounder than the pear. But the banana is longer than me. I am very delicious 　16　 people all over the world like to eat me. They can usually eat me 　17　 washing me. They can cook me to make all kinds of food, 　18　. Sometimes they put me 　19　 cans and carry me to other places of the world. If you want to 　20　 me, you can buy me everywhere.
　　As an old saying goes,"An apple a day keeps the doctor away." I can also help you keep 　21　. I have many vitamins inside, and they are 　22　 for you. Don't you 　23　 I'm great I really hope to keep you happy and healthy. So don't forget to eat me every day.
But I also need your 　24　. If you want to make me better, you must look after me well. Thank you for your love. I hope 　25　 can be friends forever!
(　　)11.A. where B. where C. who D. how
(　　)12.A. vegetable B. fruit C. drink D. salad
(　　)13.A. well B. everywhere C. right D. nice
(　　)14.A. one B. two C. three D. four
(　　)15.A. potato B. tomato C. pear D. orange
(　　)16.A. so B. because C. or D. but
(　　)17.A. before B. after C. when D. or
(　　)18.A. also B. too C. either D. only
(　　)19.A. in B. to C. under D. at
(　　)20.A. sound B. help C. eat D. lose
(　　)21.A. late B. healthy C. tidy D. fun
(　　)22.A. good B. bad C. interesting D. kind
(　　)23.A. ask B. have C. think D. look
(　　)24.A. colour B. hand C. thank D. love
(　　)25.A. I B. you C. they D. we
三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
A(2021·河南郑州期末)
　　Mr. and Mrs.Wang are at Grand Sichuan.Here is a bill(账单) for them.
Grand Sichuan
229 9th Ave
New York, NY 10001
(212)620-5200
Jan. 1st, 2021　　　　　　　　　　　　　Table:15
8:30 p.m.　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　Guests:2
Gongbao chicken　　　　 　1　　 　　　$18.00
Mapo tofu 1 $12.00
Vegetable soup 1 $5.00
Orange juice 4 $16.00
Rice 2 $5.00
Subtotal (小计):$56.00
Tax (税): $5.00
Total (总计):
Thanks for coming to Grand Sichuan!
Open 7 days a week 11:30 a.m.-11:00 p.m.
Online order at www.grand-sichuan.com
(　　)26.What time do Mr. and Mrs. Wang eat at Grand Sichuan
A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 8:30 p.m.
C. At 11:00 a.m. D. At 11:00 p.m.
(　　)27.How many cups of juice do they have
A. 1. B. 2. C. 4. D. 6.
(　　)28.What is the total price(总价)
A. $51. B. $56. C. $61. D. $66.
(　　)29.What can we know from the text(文本)
A. Grand Sichuan is in China.
B. They have some rice and bread.
C. Grand Sichuan opens 6 days a week.
D. They come to Grand Sichuan on New Year's Day.
(　　)30.What kind of text is it
A. A letter. B. A bill.
C. A notice. D. An ad.
B(2021·山西太原期末改编)
　　People can't live without food. Good eating habits can make you strong, healthy and happy, but not all food is good for your health. Here is a list of things that you can and cannot do to have good eating habits.
　　Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. It can help you clear your body and make you feel fresh.
　　You should eat a little rice but a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. And you need to drink some milk. They help you keep healthy in different ways.
　　Don't eat too much for three meals. It is not good for your stomach because all the food goes into it first. If you eat too much, you can be fat, too.
　　It is not right if you always do not have breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day.
　　You can ask your parents for more good eating habits. They know what is the best for you. Remember you can do nothing without a healthy body.
(　　)31.　　　　 can help us clear our bodies.
A. Drinking water B. Eating rice
C. Having breakfast D. Eating fruit and vegetables
(　　)32.What does the underlined word "stomach" mean
A. 脑 B. 心 C. 胃 D. 手
(　　)33.The most important meal in a day is 　　　　.
A. breakfast B. lunch
C. afternoon tea D. dinner
(　　)34.To keep healthy, we cannot 　　　　.
A. eat vegetables B. have much for dinner
C. drink milk D. drink water
(　　)35.What is the best title(标题) for this passage
A. Healthy People B. Good Eating Habits
C. Different Food D. Three Meals
C(2022·北京东城区期末改编)
The tomato is from South America. When the tomato first came to Europe, people did not eat it. People grew(种植)tomatoes just because they looked nice.
Now people from all over the world eat tomatoes. Tomatoes are used in sauce, soup, juice, salad, and ketchup(番茄酱).
People do unusual things with tomatoes. People grow tomatoes in space (太空). There is a big tomato fight (西红柿大战) every year in Spain. A long time ago, people would throw a bad tomato when they saw a show they did not like.
People grow tomatoes on big farms in Canada. The farms bring in workers from other countries to help grow tomatoes. Without these workers, the farms could not run.
People pick(摘) tomatoes before they are ripe(成熟的)on most farms. They stay fresh for long in this way. But these tomatoes do not taste (尝起来) good. So lots of people grow tomatoes themselves.
You can grow tomatoes in your house if you do not have a garden.
You need:
●Tomato seeds (种子)
●A big pot(陶盆)
●Fertile soil (土壤)
●Clean water
●A window
Fill the pot with soil. Put a seed on top of the soil. Put a bit more soil on top. Then water the pot.
Put your pot in a warm place. It does not need sunlight yet.
The plant will grow. Put the plant by a window. The plant needs four hours of sunlight a day. Always keep the soil a bit wet.
Pick the tomatoes when they are red. Enjoy!
(　　)36.When the tomato first came to Europe, people grew it 　　　　.
A. to sell B. to watch
C. to eat D. to play with
(　　)37.There is a tomato fight every year　　　　.
A. in Canada B. in England
C. in America D. in Spain
(　　)38.Why do people pick tomatoes before they are ripe on most farms
A. Because they want to keep the tomatoes longer.
B. Because they want to make the tomatoes heavier.
C. Because they want to sell the tomatoes at a good price.
D. Because they want to stop the tomatoes from growing too big.
(　　)39.What do you need to grow tomatoes in your house
①stars　②a window　③a TV　④a big pot
⑤tomato seeds　⑥a sofa　⑦ fertile soil　⑧clean water
A. ①②③④⑤ B. ②③⑤⑥⑧
C. ②④⑤⑦⑧ D. ①④⑥⑦⑧
(　　)40.新风向 创新性试题Which question is not answered(未被回答)in the passage
A. Where do tomatoes come from
B. Why are tomatoes good for us
C. How do we grow tomatoes in the house
D. What unusual things do people do with tomatoes
D(2021·山西朔州朔州区期末)
　　阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
　　It's good to have a healthy body. Do you want to know how to be healthy Here are some good ideas.
World Health Day
It's on April 7th every year. We have this day to help people pay attention to(注意) their bodies.
　　We need to have a good eating habit. To be healthy, we must eat well and wash the food we eat. Is your food healthy Food in colors like red, green, orange, yellow and purple is good for us. To be healthy, we need to eat food in these colors.
Do you eat well Let's see what some students say.
Tony: Yes, I like eating vegetables like carrots and tomatoes. Coco: Yeah, I have milk every day.
Cici: Yes and no. I like fruit, but I don't like vegetables. Ben: Uh, no. I like eating burgers and ice cream.
　　We need to do sports. Playing sports is good for our health. So, to be healthy, we need to go out and play sports.
　　We need to be happy. Being happy can make us healthy, too.
41.When is World Health Day

42.According to the students, what food is healthy

43.What can we know about Cici

44.请将画线句子译成汉语。

45.Please finish the chart(请完成图表).

四、语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
　　第一节(2022·吉林长春外国语学校期末改编)
　　阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
late　after　be　so　have　well　hamburger　dinner　help　meal
Do you know what people eat every day in America In America, on school and working days, people often 46.　　　　 bread, milk or coffee for breakfast. Some people even go to work or school without breakfast because they don't want to be 47.　　　　. But on weekends, things 48.　　　　 different(不同的). People have much free time, 49.　　　　 they can have a big breakfast.
Lunch is just a short break from work. People don't have enough time to go home, so they usually eat 50.　　　　 at a fast food restaurant. Children like to take a lunch box or go to the school cafe. 51.　　　　 lunch they always have some free time to play outside.
52.　　　　 is often in the evening. It's usually a hot, big 53.　　　　 and it's different from lunch. People can sit down and have dinner together in many American families. People like to eat meat or fish at dinner because it 54.　　　　 them be healthy. People think they need to eat 55.　　　　 after working for a long time.
Do you think they have good eating habits
第二节(2022·海南海口期末改编)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Doing sports and having good habits (习惯) are good for us. And they can make us healthy. Tom is 56.　　　　 11-year-old schoolboy. He likes sports a lot. Every day he runs for two hours. Running makes 57.　　　　 stronger than before. Tom has good eating habits, 58.　　　　. For breakfast, he often eats porridge(粥) and eggs, or bread and milk. He thinks they can give him energy(能量). For lunch, he eats noodles with chicken and vegetables. He doesn't want 59.　　　　 be fat, so he doesn't eat much food at noon. He has a light meal 60.　　　　 supper. Sometimes he just eats an apple.
五、(2022·湖北黄石期末改编)补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
　　根据下面的对话情景,从方框中选择适当的选项使对话的意思连贯、完整。每项只用一次,有两项为多余选项。
A: Bill, Mom is not at home.61.　　　
B: OK. What do you like for lunch
A: Rice and vegetables.
B: 62.　　　
A: I like cabbage (卷心菜) and carrots.
B: 63.　　　
A: Bananas and strawberries.
B: But I don't like bananas.
A: 64.　　　
B: Yes, I do. Apples are good for us.
A: I see. 65.　　　
B: Sounds good.
A. Bananas are healthy.
B. What about the fruit
C. So do you like apples
D. What vegetables do you like
E. But Dad doesn't like strawberries.
F. Let's have strawberries and apples.
G. Let's make lunch together (一起).
六、(2022·广东佛山期末)书面表达(共1题,计15分)
　　 新风向 侧重自主构思 疫情期间,健康饮食非常重要。现在你们学校英语报正举行一场以"My Healthy Eating Habits"为题的征文比赛,请你写一篇英语短文参赛,谈谈你对健康的饮食习惯的看法。
　　内容包括:1. 简单介绍你的健康饮食习惯(两点);
2. 谈谈保持健康的饮食习惯的好处(至少两点);
3. 呼吁大家养成良好的饮食习惯。
　　要求:1.词数70左右;
2.要点清晰,意思连贯,书写工整。
My Healthy Eating Habits



Unit 6　 单元综合提升检测卷
一、单项选择
1.B　考查介词。根据短语have...for lunch可知第一空用for;第二空处表示"鸡肉加蔬菜",故选B。
2.A　考查名词。根据题干中的"We have enough(足够的) vegetables"可知选A。
3.B　考查副词。根据答语可知,此处指的是"格林先生真是位好老师",故选B。
4.B　考查动词短语。根据答语句意"那一定很有趣。我也想去那里"可知选B。
5.C　考查形容词辨析。根据设空前所提到的蔬菜沙拉、米饭和鸡汤可知,它们都是健康食品,故选C。
6.D　考查动词辨析。根据设空后的food可知此处是说那个体育明星喜欢在那里吃饭。故用eat。
7.A　考查连词。句意:我的祖父母不知道如何使用电脑,所以我经常帮他们。设空前后为因果关系,且前为因,后为果,故用so。
8.A　考查特殊疑问句。根据答句"Good idea"可知,问句表示提建议,故选A。
9.B　第一空修饰eating habit,应用形容词good;第二空修饰动词eats,应用副词well。故选B。
10.A　考查情景交际。根据题干中的"Let's go swimming"和"But we need to be back(返回) before six o'clock"可知选A。
二、完形填空
　　【短文大意】　本文将苹果拟人化,讲述了有关苹果的一些情况,告诉我们苹果对人体健康的好处。
11.C　根据后面的答语"an apple"可知此处问的是"我是谁",故用who。
12.B　苹果是一种水果,故用fruit。
13.A　前文是说,你能发现在世界的许多地方都种有苹果,根据设空前的but可知此处表示转折,意为"但是我在非常热或非常冷的地方长不好",且此处修饰动词grow,应用副词,故选A。
14.B　根据下一句"They are the 　15　 and the banana"可知是两个,故选B。
15.C　根据下文中的"I am rounder than the pear"可知此处指的是pear。
16.A　设空前后是因果关系,且前为因,后为果,故用so连接。
17.B　根据常识可知人们洗过苹果之后再吃,故用after,意为"在……之后"。
18.B　在肯定句的句尾,且表示"也",故用too。
19.A　装进罐中应用介词in,故选A。
20.C　根据设空后的"你可以在任何地方买到我"可知此处表示"如果你想要吃我",故用eat。
21.B　根据下文可知此处是说帮助你保持健康,故用healthy。
22.A　根据常识可知维生素对人有好处,be good for"对……有好处"符合文意。
23.C　根据上下文可知此处表示"难道你不认为我很棒吗",故用think。
24.D　根据下文中的"Thank you for your love"可知此处是说我也需要你的爱,故用love。
25.D　根据上文多次出现的you可知此处是说,我希望我们永远是朋友,故用we。
三、阅读理解
　　【A篇短文大意】　本文是一份就餐的账单。
26.B　细节理解题。根据账单中的"8:30 p.m."可知王姓夫妇于晚上8点30分在大四川餐厅就餐,故选B。
27.C　细节理解题。根据账单中Orange juice所对应的数量4可知他们喝了四杯果汁,故选C。
28.C　数字计算题。总价应为小计加上税款,即$56+$5=$61。故答案为C。
29.D　细节理解题。根据账单中的"Jan. 1st, 2021"可知他们来大四川餐厅是新年当天,故选D。
30.B　细节理解题。根据"Here is a bill(账单) for them"可知本文是一份账单。故选B。
　　【B篇短文大意】　本文介绍了养成良好的饮食习惯可以做和不可以做的事情。
31.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. It can help you clear your body and make you feel fresh"可知答案为A。
32.C　词义猜测题。结合常识和画线词后的"because all the food goes into it first"可知,食物会先进到胃里,故选C。
33.A　细节理解题。根据第五段中的"Breakfast is the most important meal in a day"可知选A。
34.B　推理判断题。根据第四段的第一句"Don't eat too much for three meals"可推知选B。
35.B　标题归纳题。从第一段的最后一句可以看出本文的主旨大意与好的饮食习惯有关,故最佳标题为B项。
　　【C篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了有关西红柿的一些常识以及自己种植西红柿的步骤。
36.B　细节理解题。根据文中的"People grew(种植) tomatoes just because they looked nice"可知选B。
37.D　细节理解题。根据文中的"There is a big tomato fight (西红柿大战) every year in Spain"可知选D。
38.A　细节理解题。根据文中的"People pick(摘) tomatoes before they are ripe(成熟的)on most farms. They stay fresh for long in this way"可知选A。
39.C　细节理解题。根据文中介绍的在家里种植西红柿所需的物品可知选C。
40.B　推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了西红柿的来源,西红柿的用处,在家种植西红柿的步骤等,B项在文中未被回答,故选B。
　　【D篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了保持健康的方法。
41.On April 7th.
42.Vegetables./Fruit./Milk.
43.She likes fruit./She doesn't like vegetables./She likes fruit, but she doesn't like vegetables.
44.做运动对我们的健康有好处。
45.Do sports.
四、语篇填空
　　【第一节短文大意】　本文主要介绍美国人的三餐饮食习惯。
46.have　　　 47.late　　　　　 48.are
49.so 50.hamburgers 51.After
52.Dinner 53.meal 54.helps
55.well
【第二节短文大意】　本文主要介绍了Tom的良好的运动及饮食习惯。
56.an　 57.him　 58.too　 59.to　 60.for
五、补全对话
61—65　GDBCF
六、书面表达
参考范文:
My Healthy Eating Habits
My name is Sam. I am a healthy boy with some healthy eating habits. First, I eat lots of fresh vegetables and fruit and never eat fast food. Second, I always have three meals a day at the right time.
In my opinion, it is very important for us to keep healthy eating habits. Healthy eating habits can bring health to us. And they make us strong and fit. Also, they are good for our study, because a healthy body can help us learn things well.
We all should have some healthy eating habits for a good future!
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