中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024外研版九年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Module 4 Home alone
单元综合提升检测卷
时间:90分钟 满分:100分
一、单项填空(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.(2021·天津河西区期中质量调查改编)There are usually a lot of travelling by train during the Spring Festival.
A. pioneers B. passengers C. customers D. volunteers
( )2.(2021·江苏泰州中考改编)The old man, Bai Fangli, donated (捐赠) about ¥350,000 to over 300 students, but he lived a(n) life himself.
A. simple B. good C. exciting D. easy
( )3.(2022·安徽芜湖模拟改编)—Did you get WeChat red packet (红包) during the Spring Festival
—Yes, it's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.
A. totally B. widely C. actually D. hardly
( )4. (2022·河北秦皇岛第十中学期中)The real difference between an excellent person and a common person is that the excellent person can his or her time well.
A. describe B. manage C. accept D. spend
( )5.You must finish your homework by yourself. You can't depend on .
A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody
( )6.—The phone . Can you answer it, Zoey
—Sure, Mom.
A. is ringing B. was ringing C. rang D. will ring
( )7. Shared bikes are very useful in our daily life they still have some disadvantages.
A. unless B. because C. although D. if
( )8.(2021·安徽合肥瑶海区期中)If you give me a chance, I will a satisfying answer.
A. hand in B. give in C. give up D. hand out
( )9.(2021·山东济南槐荫区期中改编)My cousin is interested in Zhao Lijian she knows all his speeches well.
A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; to
( )10.(2021·福建龙岩期末改编)—Hey, Jude. I am leaving for Shanghai soon. I'll miss you very much.
—Me,too.
A.Good idea! B.I agree with you.
C.I'm very sorry. D.Have a good trip!
二、完形填空(共10小题,计15分)
As a parent trainer I am now dealing with helicopter parents — the ones who 11 all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids.Sometimes watching kids 12 without jumping in to fix it for them is the 13 thing parents can do.I appreciate(欣赏) someone who knows when it is time to let kids struggle(奋斗) a little 14 that's real life and Mom(or Dad)won't always be there to give help.So, let kids 15 real life and grow up by failing, keeping on trying, never giving up and 16 learning from making mistakes. 17 other words, parents have to be comfortable with the idea of allowing kids to fail as part of the learning 18 .What matters in learning It isn't about whether or not it is perfect or correct.It matters whether or not kids have 19 to go to places, to see things, to play, to inquire(询问) and so on. That is what I think 20 should do for kids: give them time to be kids; give them chances to grow up and experience life themselves.
( )11.A. take away B. bring in
C. put off D. give out
( )12.A. succeed B. study C. fail D. play
( )13.A. happiest B. hardest C. easiest D. luckiest
( )14.A. because B. but C. so D. and
( )15.A. look B. learn C. get D. experience
( )16.A. nearly B. properly C. fairly D. gradually
( )17.A. From B. With C. By D. In
( )18.A. result B. process C. goal D. cost
( )19.A. abilities B. money C. chances D. energy
( )20.A. trainers B. adults C. teachers D. parents
三、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hey! Are you having a great time alone these days
B: Don't mention that! 21.
A: Why do you think so 22. Nobody asks you to do your homework. Nobody asks you to stop playing computer games.
B: But staying alone also brings me some trouble. 23.
A: By the way, do you go to bed early at night
B: No. After I finish my homework, I watch TV till late at night, so I get up late in the morning.
A: 24.
B: What's worse, I always leave my school things at home! This morning, I left my pencil case at home!
A: Oh, that's terrible. 25.
B: Yes, I think so.
A. Don't you like the life now
B. Maybe we depend on our parents too much at home.
C. I like the life when my parents aren't at home.
D. When will your parents come back
E. No wonder you are always late these days.
F. It's not as good as I expected before.
G. Now I'm looking forward to seeing my parents!
四、阅读理解(共16小题,计40分)
A(2021·安徽合肥瑶海区期中)
There are many things that you should be careful about when you are alone at home.
Keep the door locked. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.
Make a list of phone numbers to call for help, such as 110, your neighbor's number and your friends' numbers.
Be careful with the electrical appliances(家用电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to bed.
Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell.If there is a stranger, ask "Who's that " with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell him that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower" or "Dad's having a sleep". Ignoring (忽视) the doorbell is not a good idea because sometimes bad people ring the doorbell to see if anyone is at home.
( )26.You won't call for help when something bad happens according to the text.
A. your friends B. your neighbor C. the police D. the company
( )27.It's very to touch the electrical appliances if you don't know how to use them.
A. dangerous B. useful C. exciting D. interesting
( )28.If a stranger rings your doorbell, you'd better .
A. open the door and talk to him
B. tell him to come later
C. invite him to your house
D. tell him your parents are away
B
A young woman traveled and stayed in a hotel. All the rooms in the hotel were singles(单人间). So she lived in a single room.
Just when she was going to bed, there was a knock at the door. She had no friends in the city. So she was quite surprised but still opened the door.
The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous. "Oh! I'm sorry. I thought this was my room," the man said and walked away in a hurry.
The woman called the police at once. Soon, the man was caught. He was a thief(小偷)! But how did the woman know that
All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.
( )29.A young woman traveled and stayed .
A. in a hotel B. in a police office
C. in a park D. in her friend's home
( )30.The man knocked at the door to .
A. find his friend in the city
B. go back to his own room
C. see if anyone was inside
D. meet the woman
( )31.Which word best describes the woman
A. Clever. B. Silent. C. Lonely. D. Patient.
C(2022·江苏苏州高新区实验初级中学期中改编)
When you were a kid, you didn't have a say in everything; your parents made decisions about everything from the food you ate in the morning to the clothes you wore at the weekend. And it's a good thing — kids need this kind of protection.
But finally, kids grow up and become teens (青少年). And part of being a teen is developing your own mind. But as you change and grow into a new person and make your own decisions, your parents have a difficult time adjusting. In most families, this kind of adjusting can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents. And problems like what kind of friend you can make or your idea of joining in a party can cause bigger fights, because your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles (角色). During the time, try your best to communicate with your parents. Sometimes this can be impossible — like they just don't see your opinions and never will. But talking and telling your opinions can help you get more respect (尊重) from your parents.
Keep in mind that your parents were teens once and they have experienced what you're going through.
( )32.The underlined word "adjusting" probably means in Chinese.
A. 回忆 B. 参加 C. 掩饰 D. 适应
( )33.From the second paragraph we can know kids should try to .
A. talk with their parents B. make more friends
C. keep themselves safe D. respect their parents
( )34.The purpose of the last paragraph is to .
A. ask parents to help kids
B. show parents' special experiences
C. tell kids to understand parents
D. introduce different kinds of parents to us
D(2021·湖南衡阳中考改编)
Some children cannot wait to grow up, because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions.More importantly,you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So,the question is,"At what age do you really become an adult "Well,people become adults at different ages in different places.
In Australia,the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want.They can vote(选举), learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses.Even if they can do all these things,most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult.This is the traditional adult age in Australia, the USA and the UK.
Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries,the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.
In China, you can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22.Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years — so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!
No matter what age you are at, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible(负责任的).Once you are finally able to take care of yourselves and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.
( )35.Some children cannot wait to grow up because .
A. they hope to drive a car
B. they can decide to do things freely
C. they can celebrate birthdays
D. they want to join the army
( )36.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. In the UK, people can drive at 17.
B. In China, men can get married at 18.
C. In Australia, people can vote at 16.
D. In the USA, people become adults at 20.
( )37.What does the last paragraph tell us
A. When people celebrate their 18th birthday, they become adults.
B. When people turn 20, they should take care of themselves.
C. A true grown-up is independent and responsible.
D. Before you can make your own decisions, you are an adult.
( )38.What is the main idea of the passage
A. Why some children can't wait to grow up.
B. People become adults at different ages in different places.
C. What people can do at different ages.
D. When you can make your own decisions.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
E
There are more people coming to big cities to work, while their kids have to stay in their hometown. So we call the kids "left-behind children". They can be seen everywhere in China. While their parents are working outside, who is taking care of the left-behind children Here is the result of a survey.
China had around 9.02 million left-behind children according to a statement from the Ministry of Civil Affairs (MCA) on Nov. 9. The survey also showed that the highest percentage was to be found in the 6—13 age group.
In fact, the number of left-behind children was about 60 million in 2013. The drop, according to MCA officials, was mainly because of useful ways taken by the government. The other reason was a change of the definition(定义). MCA regarded "left-behind children" as those who are under 16 and have two migrant(为工作迁徙的) parents instead of those who are under 18 and have one migrant parent.
However, there are still concerns (担忧). "Although it is reasonable to change the definition, left-behind children with a single parent still have psychological(心理的) problems and need the care of society," commented Guangming Daily.
39.What was the percentage of the left-behind children in the west areas of China according to the passage (不超过5个词)
40.According to Guangming Daily, what problems do left-behind children with a single parent have (不超过10个词)
41. If there is a left-behind child in your class, what will you do to help him or her (不超过20个词)
五、单词拼写(共5小题,计5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
42.Kate forgot my a (地址) and telephone number, so she asked my close friend for help.
43.(2021·广东江门第二中学月考)The bottle is e (空的),so let's fill it with water.
44.He will stay up to complete his t (任务) because it should be handed in tomorrow morning.
45.I saw a c (两个) of men go out just now.
46.Its mouth opened and s (合上), but no sound came out.
六、书面表达(共1题,计25分)
你是李华,Alice是你的外国朋友,她给你发来了电子邮件,请你根据其内容给她回复。词数80—100。
Dear Li Hua,
What do you think about being home alone Some students think it is terrible. Please tell me about one of your experiences of being home alone.
Yours,
Alice
Dear Alice,
Yours,
Li Hua
Module 4 单元综合提升检测卷DA
一、单项填空
1.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意:春节期间,通常有许多旅客乘火车旅行。pioneer 开拓者,先驱者;passenger 旅客,乘客;customer 顾客;volunteer 志愿者。根据句意可知选B。
2.A 考查形容词词义辨析。根据设空前的but可知此处是说,但是他却过着简单的生活。故选A。
3.C 考查副词词义辨析。句意:——春节期间你收到微信红包了吗 ——收到了。事实上,现在它是最流行的赠送传统节日礼物的方式。totally完全,整个地;widely广泛地;actually事实上;hardly几乎不。根据句意可知选C。
4.B 考查动词词义辨析。此处是说,优秀的人和普通人的真正区别在于,优秀的人能够很好地管理自己的时间。describe描述;manage管理,支配;accept接受;spend花费。根据语境可知选B。
5.B 考查代词。根据前句"你必须独立完成你的家庭作业"可知,此处表示"你不能依靠任何人"。anybody可用在否定句中,表示"任何人",故选B。
6.A 考查动词时态。句意:——电话在响,你能接一下吗,佐伊 ——当然,妈妈。根据句意可知电话正在响,所以应用现在进行时。故选A。
7.C 考查状语从句。设空前表示"共享单车在我们的日常生活中非常有用",设空后表示"它们仍然有一些缺点",根据设空前后的内容可知所缺的词是although"尽管"。
8.A 考查动词短语的用法。句意:如果你给我机会,我会交给你一个满意的答复。hand in 提交,上交;give in 屈服,让步;give up 放弃,认输;hand out 分发,散发。根据句意可知选A。
9.B 考查"so...that..."结构。句意:我的表妹对赵立坚太感兴趣了以至于她很了解他的所有演讲。"so...that..."表示"太……以至于……"。so后接形容词或副词,表示程度,that后接从句表示这一程度造成的影响或结果。故选B。
10.D 考查情景交际。根据题干中的" I am leaving for Shanghai soon"可知选D。
二、完形填空
【短文大意】 本文呼吁父母要懂得对孩子放手,给孩子机会,让他们去体验真实的生活,并在经历中学习。
11.A 根据设空后的"make it smooth sailing for their kids"可知此处是说,直升机父母会帮孩子"带走"所有的困难,故take away符合文意。
12.C 有时,看着孩子"失败"而不去帮他们解决问题对父母来说是最难的事,故所缺的词是fail。
13.B 根据上下文可知,那对父母来说是"最难的"事情,故所缺的词是hardest。
14.A 我欣赏懂得何时让孩子自己奋斗的人,"因为"那就是现实生活,母亲(或父亲)不会一直在身边帮忙。根据设空前后的因果关系可知,所缺的词是because。
15.D 根据下文中的"experience life themselves"可知此处是说,让孩子"体验"现实生活,故所缺的词是experience。
积少成多
一词多义——experience
(1)作动词,意为"经历,经受,体会,体验"。用法示例:
Everyone experiences these problems at some time in their lives.每个人在人生的某个阶段都会经历这些问题。
(2)作名词,意为"经验,体验"时是不可数名词;意为"经历"时是可数名词。用法示例:
Does she have much experience in teaching 她教学经验丰富吗
He had many interesting experiences while traveling in Africa.他在非洲旅行时, 有许多有趣的经历。
16.D 根据上下文的描述可推断,此处是说让孩子们从犯错中"逐渐"学习进而成长,故所缺的词是gradually。
17.D in other words是固定搭配,意为"换句话说"。故选D。
18.B 此处是说父母必须接受允许孩子失败,这是学习"过程"的一部分这一想法,故所缺的词是process。
19.C 根据上下文的描述可推断,要紧的是孩子们是否有"机会"去别的地方,去看不同的事物,去玩,去提出问题等等,故所缺的词是chances。
20.D 那就是我所认为的"父母"应该为孩子们做的事情,故所缺的词是parents。
三、补全对话
21—25 FAGEB
四、阅读理解
【A篇短文大意】 本文介绍了独自在家时应该注意的一些事项。
26—28 DAB
【B篇短文大意】 本文讲的是一位女士机智地识破小偷并报警抓获小偷的故事。
29.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的"A young woman traveled and stayed in a hotel"可知答案为A。
30.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room"可知,小偷敲门是为了看看房间里面是否有人,故答案为C。
31.A 推理判断题。这个年轻的女士很机智地识别小偷的身份并报警,由此可以看出她是聪明的,故选A。
【C篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了孩子进入青春期后与父母之间的问题,意在引导孩子要学会尊重和理解自己的父母,多和父母沟通。
32.D 词义猜测题。结合画线词前后的内容可知,当孩子发生变化成为新的个体,并且自己做决定时,父母会有一段艰难的时光来适应。故画线词意为"适应"。
33.A 推理判断题。第二段主要讲述的是孩子在青少年时期和父母的各种矛盾,结合该段中的"During the time, try your best to communicate with your parents"可知孩子要努力和父母进行沟通。故选A。
34.C 主旨大意题。最后一段说的是让孩子们记住,父母也曾经是青少年,他们也经历过自己现在所经历的。其目的是告诉孩子们要理解父母。故选C。
【D篇短文大意】 一些孩子想快快长大,进入成年人的行列。因为这样他们才能自己作决定,做很多以前不能做的事。那么多大年龄才算是成年呢 不同国家各不相同,可有一点是一样的,那就是:对所有人而言,成年意味着独立和负责任!
【篇章梳理】
35.B 细节理解题。由第一段中的"Some children cannot wait to grow up, because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions"可知应选B。
36.A 细节理解题。由第三段中的"Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17"可知,A项表述正确。
37.C 段落大意题。通读最后一段可知,成为成年人意味着学会独立和负责任,而当你最终能够照顾自己并自己作决定的时候,你就是一个真正的成年人了。故选C。
38.B 主旨大意题。文章第一段最后一句"Well, people become adults at different ages in different places"是全文的主题句,起统领下文的作用,第二、三、四段皆是围绕这一句话展开的,故选B。
【E篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了中国留守儿童的情况。
39.39%.
40.They have psychological problems(and need the care of society).
41.I will make friends with him or her./ I will invite him or her to my house./…
五、单词拼写
42.address 43.empty 44.task 45.couple 46.shut
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Alice,
Some students think being home alone is terrible but I don't think so.
Last month my parents were away on holiday for three days. They worried that I couldn't look after myself. But I could. Every day I got up on time, and then I went to school by bus. After school I did my homework first, and then I tried to cook food. Although I burned my food, I still liked it. Also, I cleaned up the house and looked after our pet dog. When my parents came back, they were so surprised! And they were proud of me.
Yours,
Li Hua
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