Module 8Sports life模块测试卷（含解析）（外研版九年级上册）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024外研版九年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Module 8　Sports life
单元综合提升检测卷
时间:90分钟　 满分:100分
一、单项填空(共10小题,计10分)
(　　)1.(2021·安徽芜湖名校期中联考)—Do you have any 　　　　 to tell her about the bad news
—No. I'm afraid she will be very mad.
A. time B. energy C. courage D. opinion
(　　)2.(2021·辽宁抚顺中考改编)—Julia, I'm sorry for what I have done.
—Never mind.I know that people get 　　　　easily when they're under pressure.
A.mad B.lonely C.wise D.surprised
(　　)3.You can't use a video camera to 　　　　films while you are in the cinema.It isn't allowed.
A. write B. record C. watch D. study
(　　)4.—　　　　 was the score of the match
— 64 points to 48.
A. How many B. How much C. Which D. What
(　　)5.(2021·安徽合肥第六中学开学考试改编)—I'm sorry I am late, but the traffic is so heavy.
—There's no 　　　　for this. Everyone should arrive here on time!
A. cause B. excuse C. matter D. choice
(　　)6.(2022·山东滨州期中)— It's reported that the Shenzhou-13 spaceship 　　　　into space successfully on October 16th,2021.
—How proud we Chinese are!
A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent
(　　)7.(2021·原创)We should 　　　　people from making noise in our school library. It is important to keep quiet in the library.
A. allow B. stop C. enjoy D. finish
(　　)8.(2022·江苏徐州期中)—There is always a smile on your face.Isn't there any trouble in your life
—Yes,there is.But life is like a mirror. 　　　　you smile at it, it will smile back.
A. When B. Before C. Though D. Unless
(　　)9.(2022·江苏无锡期中改编)We use emojis (表情)a lot when we chat online,but most people don't know what feelings they 　　　　exactly.
A. stand for B. write about C. depend on D. fill out
(　　)10.—Mum, I've broken the school record in the 100-metre race!
—　　　　!
A. Good idea B. Nice work
C. No problem D. Take it easy
二、(2022·湖南长沙雅礼实验中学月考改编)完形填空(共10小题,计15分)
The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in.But Gao Yuqi,a 14-year-old student from Xiangtan, got up at 7 a.m. to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. In fact, this exercise was part of his 　11　 during the winter holiday.
Gao was not 　12　. Many schools across the country asked students to 　13　 during the winter holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination(中考). In Shenzhen, the score is now worth up to 50 points.
Because of this, Gao's school asked students to run on 　14　 days and exercise indoors if the weather was bad. Students had to post exercise photos in 　15　 QQ groups. At the Golden Apple Jincheng No.1 Secondary School in Chengdu,students have daily exercise plans. For example, they have to skip rope for 10 　16　 and do three sets of sit-ups each day. Their parents sign off on their plans after they finish exercising.
This has been a big challenge for many students, 　17　 it has helped to make exercise become a bigger part of their daily lives. Huang Zhicheng, a 14-year-old student at the same school as Gao, used to 　18　 running. But he is now able to run for half an hour every day. "I have decided to keep doing this in the future,"he said. Luo Zikun, a 12-year-old student at the Golden Apple School in Chengdu fell in love with exercise during the holiday. He skips rope 　19　 more than 10 minutes every day. "I didn't exercise a lot in the past. Now it's time to 　20　," he said.
Many of the students think they have built a strong mind through exercise and this will also help them a lot when they study.
(　　)11.A. job B. career C. homework D. housework
(　　)12.A. wise B. alone C. sad D. happy
(　　)13.A. exercise B. read C. write D. learn
(　　)14.A. cold B. rainy C. sunny D. windy
(　　)15.A. his B. your C. our D. their
(　　)16.A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days
(　　)17.A. but B. or C. because D. so
(　　)18.A. hate B. like C. keep D. enjoy
(　　)19.A. on B. in C. for D. of
(　　)20.A. catch up B. carry away C. stay up D. pay attention
三、(2021·安徽合肥第六中学开学考试改编)补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
　　根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Bruce!
B: Hi, Li Ming! 21.　　　　
A: Very well, thank you.
B: I know the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 is coming.
22.　　　
A: Yes, that's right.
B: Will you go back to your hometown soon
A: Of course. And I will be a guide during the Games.
B: 23.　　　　 I was once a guide in the 24th Winter Olympic Games, too.
A: Thank you! 24.　　　
B: Sure! We can help people to find their ways. Also, we can introduce the places of interest to the friends both at home and overseas.
A: Excellent! I hope to become a guide like you! 25.　　　　 Thanks a lot!
B: You are welcome!
A. Would you please tell me what to do as a guide
B. What would you like to do
C. How is it going
D. It will be held in your city, won't it
E. Oh, congratulations (祝贺)!
F. It's very nice of you to tell me so much.
G. I'm afraid not.
四、阅读理解(共16小题,计40分)
A
School Activity: the "Exercise Month"
A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".
What is our aim (目的)
The "Exercise Month" is organised by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our students' knowledge about the importance of exercise.
What are our activities
The "Exercise Month" will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.
● Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and I". The length of the writing for this competition is over 500 words.
● Talk The talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital. He will then answer our students' questions about exercise.
● Exhibition The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning writings from the competition will be on show.
● After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our students after school. They will also help our students to make practical exercise plans.
(　　)26.What is the topic of the writing competition
A. Exercise and I. B. A School Activity.
C. Practical Exercise Plans. D. After-school Classes.
(　　)27.What can we learn from the passage
A. The local exercise club has a long history.
B. Dr Chiu will train the students after school.
C. The coaches will answer the students' questions.
D. Some writings from the competition will be on show.
(　　)28.What is the best title for the passage
A. The aim of the school activities.
B. The different kinds of school classes.
C. The introduction of the "Exercise Month".
D. The students' Youth Sports Club.
B
Have you tried to run or walk for exercise and then given up If you answer yes, you should try a new kind of exercise: aquatic(水中的) exercise. Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land, but you do it in a swimming pool. More and more people are trying aquatic exercise.
Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land. Why You weigh about 90% less in the pool. It is better for your knees than running or walking. Water is about 1,000 times thicker and heavier than air. To move through the water, your body has to work four times as hard. As a result, you can burn more calories (卡路里).
In fact, most people say they feel more relaxed in the water. They stop thinking about the things that make them worried. They feel in control of their bodies. The cool, quiet environment makes them feel good.
But what if you are afraid of the water No problem! There is nothing to worry about. Aquatic exercise is safe and easy to learn. It doesn't require any special skills. You don't even need to know how to swim. Aquatic exercise is for everyone.
(　　)29.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Difference between air and water.
B. Weight change of one's body.
C. The advantages of aquatic exercise.
D. The ways to do aquatic exercise.
(　　)30.What do most people think of aquatic exercise
A. Relaxing. B. Worrying. C. Challenging. 　D. Boring.
(　　)31.In which part of a magazine can we read the text
A. Culture. B. Health. C. Nature. 　D. Travel.
C(2022·广东深圳中学期末改编)
Do you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物) You may know the five "Fuwa"dolls from the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. On September 17, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let's see who they are.
Panda is recognized as China's national treasure in the world. It has a friendly and lovely look. It is deeply loved by people all over the world, especially teenagers.Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell (冰壳) and looks fat,so we call it "Bing Dwen Dwen".White is the color of ice and snow."Bing Dwen Dwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them.That's why it is the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon".When the Chinese New Year comes,people always make or buy red lanterns.Red is the color of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. "Shuey Rhon Rhon"can give players hope and help them do well in the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympic Games (残奥会).
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet. People think the two Olympic mascots will bring joy to those who take part in and watch the Winter Olympic Games.
(　　) 32.Which is the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games
A.　B.　　C.　D.
(　　) 33.The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refers to 　　　　.
A.games B.the two mascots
C.players D.five "Fuwa" dolls
(　　) 34.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A.　　　　　B.　　　　　 C.　　　　 D. 　
D
Running a marathon is not easy.It takes hard work, practice, and patience.After all, to run a marathon, you have to run about 26 miles on foot! It takes most people four or five hours to finish it.In 2013, the world's fastest marathon runner finished the race in 2: 03: 23.Imagine running for over two hours without a break!
By the age of 30, Lea Tambellini had run more than five marathons and had no plans to stop.She had always been an athlete.When she was in high school, she swam on her school's swim team and ran to stay healthy and active.Her mom and dad ran marathons. When she was 22, they helped her train for her first marathon.
Lea's first marathon took place in Cincinnati, Ohio, and was called the "Flying Pig Marathon".
"I was very nervous," she said, "but I had my mom there, so that helped."
To prepare for the marathon, Lea ran four to five times every week.On weekdays, she completed shorter runs, five or six miles at most.But on the weekend she ran long distances — 13 miles, 15 miles, and 20 miles!
Running a marathon is a great achievement. "It's a great feeling of accomplishment and nothing feels as wonderful as reaching my goal when I cross the finish line," Lea explained."I can't wait for the next one!"
(　　) 35.What did Lea Tambellini train for when she was 22
A. Her first marathon.
B. Her first short run.
C. Her first swimming competition.
D. Her first baseball match.
(　　) 36.Running a marathon takes hard work.What evidence (证据) in the text supports this statement
A. Lea ran four to five times every week to get ready for a marathon.
B. To run a marathon, you have to run about 26 miles on foot.
C. There is a marathon in Ohio called the "Flying Pig Marathon".
D. Lea Tambellini had run more than five marathons by the time she was 30.
(　　)37.What does the underlined word "accomplishment" mean in Chinese
A. 内疚 B. 成就 C. 遗憾 D. 挫败
(　　) 38.How did Lea's feeling about running a marathon change
A. At first she felt excited, but later she felt nervous.
B. At first she felt bored, but later she felt scared.
C. At first she felt scared, but later she felt bored.
D. At first she felt nervous, but later she felt excited.
　　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
E
What's the most important thing for athletes to win Training hard Having an excellent coach Never giving up Probably these are all very important, but according to a new book, the most important thing is getting enough sleep.
This book is "Sleep to Win!" by Dr. James B. Maas and Dr. Haley A. Davis. In this book, you can find out how getting more sleep helped fifteen-year-old Sarah Hughes win an Olympic gold medal. She said the biggest change she made in her training for the Olympics was getting more sleep. "Sleep to Win!" also gives examples of other professional athletes as well as student athletes becoming faster runners because of getting more sleep. For example, after Amber Way, a high school student in Michigan, changed her sleeping time from seven hours to nine hours each night, her running speed increased a lot. She finally became the state champion after breaking five school records.
Dr. Haley A. Davis explained, "Why is sleep so helpful The reason is that teenagers whose bodies are still growing need to get about 9.25 hours of sleep each night. That's about two hours more than most American teenagers are getting. Enough sleep helps the brain work properly. While teenagers are sleeping, their brains are preparing for the next day. A good night's sleep can help them concentrate, make decisions and be creative."
39.Who wrote the book "Sleep to Win!" (不超过10个词)
40.How many hours of sleep do most American teenagers get each night (不超过5个词)
41.Why is a good night's sleep important to teenagers (不超过15个词)
五、单词拼写(共5小题,计5分)
　　根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
42.China's women's soccer players, who lifted the trophy (奖杯) for the ninth time, are our p　　　　(骄傲).
43.Many people s　　　　(患有) from mental illness at some point in their lives.
44.(2021·安徽安庆期中)Mike has the a　　　　(能力) to bring out the best in others.
45.(2021·湖北武汉中考改编)—Does the store have good fame
—Yes, the prices here are always very f　　　　(合理的).The owner just wants to make an honest living.
46.Look! The boys are k　　　　(踢) a ball around in the yard.
六、书面表达(共1题,计25分)
　　积极锻炼是非常重要的,为此,某英文报开展了一次关于初中生锻炼情况的调查。请你根据下面图表和相关文字提示,以"Doing exercise is important!"为题,用英语写一篇短文。
要点 具体内容
调查 数据 每天锻炼的时间 不经常锻炼的原因
锻炼的 意义 ……
你的 建议 就如何更好地锻炼身体，提出你的建议(至少两点)。
注意:1.短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
2.词数80—100,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.短文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名等信息。
Doing exercise is important!
Recently, we have done a survey of students' exercising. According to the survey,
Module 8　单元综合提升检测卷
一、单项填空
1.C　考查名词词义辨析。句意:——你有勇气告诉她这个坏消息吗 ——没有，我担心她会很生气。time 时间；energy 精力，活力；courage 勇气，胆量；opinion 看法。根据句意可知选C。
2.A　考查形容词词义辨析。根据题干中的" I'm sorry for what I have done"以及"when they're under pressure"可知此处是说，当人们处于压力下，他们会变得容易发怒。故选A。
3.B　考查动词词义辨析。句意:当你在电影院里时，你不能使用摄像机录电影。这是不被允许的。record录(像)，符合题意，故选B。
4.D　结合答语可知问句问的是"比赛的得分是多少"，故选D。
5.B　考查名词词义辨析。——很抱歉我迟到了，但是交通太拥堵了。——这是没有借口的。每个人都应该按时到达这里。 cause原因；excuse借口，理由；matter事情，问题；choice选择。由题干中的"Everyone should arrive here on time"可知此处是说，没有借口。故选B。
6.D　考查动词时态和语态。句意:——据报道，神州十三号宇宙飞船于2021年10月16日成功被送入太空。——我们中国人多么自豪啊!"the Shenzhou-13 spaceship"是谓语send的承受者，应用被动语态。又根据题干中的"on October 16th，2021"可知应用一般过去时，故选D。
秒辨异同
被动语态的记忆口诀:被动语态be加done，时态体现在be动词上。如:一般现在时的被动语态的结构是"am/is/are +过去分词"；一般过去时的被动语态的结构是"was /were+过去分词"；一般将来时的被动语态的结构是"will be+过去分词"或"be going to be+过去分词"。
7.B　考查动词词义辨析。此处是说，我们应该阻止人们在学校图书馆里制造噪声。stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事，符合语境。故选B。
8.A　考查连词的用法。根据题干中的" like a mirror"可知此处是说，当你朝它微笑时，它也会向你微笑。故选A。
9.A　考查动词短语辨析。根据题干中的"but most people don't know what feelings "可知，此处是说，但是很多人不知道他们到底代表什么情感。stand for代表；write about编写；depend on取决于；fill out填满。故选A。
10.B　考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Nice work干得好；No problem没问题；Take it easy放轻松。句意:——妈妈，我打破了学校一百米赛跑的纪录。——干得好!结合语境可知选B。
二、完形填空
　　【短文大意】　体育考试在中考中所占的分数比重使得很多学校要求每个学生都有计划锻炼。这对许多学生来说是一个很大的挑战，但它也使锻炼成为他们日常生活中的一部分。文中以几名学生作为事例，介绍了他们的锻炼方式以及对体育锻炼的认识。
11.C　结合下文内容可知，很多学校要求学生在寒假期间锻炼身体，这应该是寒假作业的一部分。故选C。
12.B　根据下文中的"Many schools across the country asked students to 　13　 during the winter holiday"可知此处是说，Gao不是独自一人。
13.A　根据下文中的" exercise indoors if the weather was bad""post exercise photos "可知选A。
14.C　根据下文中的"exercise indoors if the weather was bad"可知选C。
15.D　根据上文中的"Students "可知选D。
16.B　根据设空前的"they have to skip rope for 10"可知此处是说，他们必须跳绳10分钟。故选B。
17.A　根据文中的"challenge""help"可知设空前后表示转折关系，故选A。
18.A　根据下文中的"But he is now able to run for half an hour every day"可知前后表转折，故此处是说他曾经讨厌跑步。故选A。
19.C　根据设空后的"more than 10 minutes every day"可知选C。
20.A　根据上文中的"I didn't exercise a lot in the past"可知，他现在每天锻炼是对过去的有一种弥补，所以应该是赶上。故选A。
三、补全对话
21—25　CDEAF
四、阅读理解
　　【A篇短文大意】　本文介绍了一项名为"运动月"的学校活动，包括该活动的目的以及一些具体的活动内容等信息。
26.A　细节理解题。根据Writing Competition描述中的"The topic of the writing competition is ‘Exercise and I’"可知，这个写作比赛的主题是"运动和我"，故答案为A。
27.D　推理判断题。根据Exhibition(展览)描述中的"and the winning writings from the competition will be on show"可知答案为D。
28.C　主旨大意题。本文是关于一项名为"运动月"的学校活动的介绍，故答案为C。
　　【B篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了水中锻炼的运动方式。
29.C　段落大意题。第二段讲的是在水中做运动的益处，故答案为C。
30.A　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"In fact， most people say they feel more relaxed in the water"可知，大多数人觉得在水中做运动是令人放松的，故答案为A。
31.B　文章出处题。本文是关于水中锻炼的介绍。我们可以在杂志的"健康"版块读到这篇文章，故答案为B。
　　【C篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会的吉祥物。
32.D　图文转换题。根据第二段中的"Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell (冰壳) and looks fat，so we call it ‘Bing Dwen Dwen’"可知选D。
33.B　代词指代题。根据文中的"People think the two Olympic mascots "可知，them指代的是两个吉祥物，故选B。
34.D　篇章结构题。本文第一段总体介绍了两个吉祥物的首次亮相。第二、三段分别介绍了两个吉祥物的具体情况。第四段总结两个吉祥物将给参加和观看冬奥会的人们带来快乐。本文属于总—分—总的结构，故选D。
　　【D篇短文大意】　本文主要讲的是Lea Tambellini 热衷于跑马拉松的故事。
35.A　细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的"When she was 22， they helped her train for her first marathon"可知选A。
36.A　推理判断题。根据第五段的第一句可知为了准备一场马拉松赛跑，Lea每周要训练跑步四到五次。由此可以证明，跑马拉松是一项艰苦的工作，需要练习和耐心。故选A。
37.B　词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"a great achievement"可知，accomplishment的意思为"成就"，故选B。
38.D　推理判断题。根据第四段的内容和第六段的内容可知，Lea刚开始跑马拉松时很紧张，后来觉得很有成就感，感到很兴奋。故选D。
　　【E篇短文大意】　本文主要讲述了充足的睡眠给运动员带来的好处。
　　【名师点津】
　　本文属于"一枝独秀型"，围绕一个核心概念展开。用疑问的方式提出问题，引起读者思考，随后给出要阐述的观点。通过事实论证和道理论证展开议论，从而让读者接受作者的观点。
39.Dr. James B.Maas and Dr. Haley A.Davis.
40.About 7.25 hours.
41.Because it can help teenagers concentrate， make decisions and be creative.
五、单词拼写
42.pride　43.suffer　44.ability　45.fair　46.kicking
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Doing exercise is important!
Recently, we have done a survey of students' exercising.According to the survey, 32% of the students spend over one hour every day doing exercise, while 68% of them spend less than one hour. The reasons that the students don't often do exercise are as follows: Firstly, 46% of them have too much homework, so they have no time to do exercise. Secondly, 29% of them are not good at exercise. Thirdly, 25% of them are not interested in it.
As we all know, doing exercise is good for our health. It keeps our minds sharp and makes us confident and happy.
In my opinion, we should keep a balance between our study and exercise. Besides, we should develop a good habit of doing exercise.
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