Unit 3 Teenage problems单元测试卷（含解析）（牛津译林九年级上册）
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| 名称 | Unit 3 Teenage problems单元测试卷（含解析）（牛津译林九年级上册） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-10-10 15:43:14 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024译林牛津版九年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Unit 3 Teenage problems单元综合提升检测卷
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.—Keep quiet, dear! I need complete when I'm working.
—Sorry, Dad. I won't make any noise again.
A. trust B. silence C. control D. strength
( )2.In fact, if you prepare well for a test, then there is nothing to .
A. excite B. please C. relax D. worry
( )3. —This time, we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.
—I agree. _______ but we ourselves can find a way out.
A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Anybody
( )4.My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.
A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always
( )5.(2021·吉林长春外国语学校期中)I had no but to stay at home reading because it rained heavily the whole day.
A. thunder B. choice C.taste D. sky
( )6.(2022·江苏南京南师大附属中学期中) 新风向 联系社会热点 In order to protect the environment, the EU(欧盟)has set limits on pollution levels.
A. exciting B. relaxing C. strict D. proud
( )7. —Has Jack solved the difficult Maths problem
—Not yet. But I believe he in a few minutes.
A. has worked it out B. will work it out
C. was working it out D. works it out
( )8.(2021·江苏南京鼓楼区期中)—I have some old books and I don't know how to them.
—Maybe you can send them to the schools in poor areas.
A. deal with B. crazy about
C. pleased with D. dream of
( )9.(2021·江苏镇江期中改编)—The seventh national census(人口普查)has finished. I wonder .
—The census will help improve public services and we can learn more about population growth.
A. how often it takes place
B. that it is very important for everyone
C. why the government takes it so seriously
D. if we can use smartphones to record our information
( )10.(2021·江苏镇江期中改编)—Lucy, thank you for advising me to wear red clothes yesterday. I passed the interview.
— _______ and you deserve it.
A. Good luck B. With pleasure
C. Don't mention it D. Have fun
二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
As a university student, I decided to learn German.For some reason I really liked the language, but I was not very good at learning it.The grammar troubled me a lot and even drove me 11 .My only advantage was 12 — I got an A+ on every word test I took.After two years of studies, I struggled (挣扎)to communicate in 13 German and signed up to study in Germany to complete my degree.It was the 14 term I would ever have.
The moment I arrived in Germany, I felt like I was starting from scratch (从头开始). The German I had learned in university wasn't practical(实用的) for everyday conversation.My book knowledge fell by the wayside as I thought about the basics of getting around, reading emails and talking with my classmates.I was often nervous at school, 15 about whether the teachers would call on me in class and whether I could understand their questions.I only 16 a little around my eight roommates, who were willing to speak German slowly to me and didn't seem to mind my 17 .
I chose to study three courses — reading & writing, grammar and history.All were in German and difficult, but the history class was the worst.The teacher spoke so 18 that almost everything he said flew right over my head.I sat in the front, took notes and even recorded every single word he said in class, but 19 helped. I had no idea what the class was really about...
Years have passed, but I still remember 20 I struggled so hard at learning another language.That trip was a difficult but valuable lesson.I think my failure that term taught me just as much as my success.
( )11.A. excited B. happy C. mad D. interested
( )12.A. listening B. spelling C. pronunciation D. talking
( )13.A. perfect B. broken C. beautiful D. ugly
( )14.A. hardest B. easiest C. happiest D. biggest
( )15.A. doubted B. dealt C. worried D. bought
( )16.A. relaxed B. feared C. wondered D. suggested
( )17.A. purposes B. progress C. mistakes D. jokes
( )18.A. slowly B. quickly C. clearly D. carelessly
( )19.A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
( )20.A. what B. when C. how D. why
三、阅读理解(共14小题,计42分)
A
Are you afraid of moving up to senior high school(高中) Don't worry.We've put together a guide to help you in the first week.
You're not alone
Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. You may not realize it, but they're just as nervous as you are.Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem.Things are different and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules.
Teachers are ready to help
Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they're experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a "friends system".If your school has this, then you will be paired with older students.They will help you if you have any problems.
Other points
If you've got an older brother or sister at the school, ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.Besides, having early nights makes a difference and you'll find it easier to get up in the morning!
( )21.The passage is a guide for students who .
A. will enter senior high school
B. have finished senior high school
C. have been in senior high school for a year
D. will leave senior high school in a week
( )22.You will when you move up to senior high school.
A. learn to make a boat B. learn the new rules
C. become more nervous D. know more polite students
( )23.A "friends system" will help you .
A. know who your true friend is
B. find your best friend at school
C. meet good teachers at school
D. solve many problems at school
B(2021·安徽蚌埠局属初中期中改编)
According to a recent survey, British teenagers are damaging(伤害)their health by not getting enough sleep because they spend to much time playing electronic gadgets (电子设备) in their bedrooms.
According to the Sleep Council, "junk sleep" could compete with eating junk food as a main worrying lifestyle for parents of teenage children. Among the l, 000 students aged 12 to 16 who were tested in the survey, 30 percent just slept 4 to 7 hours a day. Almost a quarter said they fell asleep, more than once a week, while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic gadgets.
"This is a quite worrying trend(趋势)," said Dr Chris Idzikowski of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre. "What we are seeing is the appearance of terrible junk sleep, which is of neither the length(长度)nor the quality it should be."
Nearly each of the teenagers had a phone, music system or TV in his or her bedroom, with around two-thirds owning all three. Almost one in five of the teenage boys said the quality of their sleep had been influenced by leaving their TVs or computers on. The survey also found that 40 percent of youngsters felt tired each day, with girls aged 15 to 16 feeling the worst.
"Teenagers should wake up to the fact that to perform(表现)well, they need to do something about their sleep. I'm shocked(震惊的)that so few teenagers have noticed the close connection," said Idzikowski.
( )24.Among the students tested in the survey, about of them fell asleep while using their electronic gadgets.
A. 200 B. 250 C. 300 D. 400
( )25.Which of the following kinds of sleep is thought to be "junk sleep"
A. A long sleep of good quality.
B. A short but good sleep.
C. A sleep with many dreams.
D. A short sleep of low quality.
( )26.The underlined part "the close connection" means the connection between .
A. hard work and good performance
B. good feelings and good performance
C. good sleep and good performance
D. good sleep and good looks
( )27.Where can we probably read this passage
A. A film magazine. B. A travel guide.
C. A storybook. D. A teenager magazine.
C(2022·江苏苏州高新区一模)
Sometimes young people have problems at home just because there is no communication — children don't talk, parents don't talk, and conflicts (冲突) broke out when you expect them to do things in your way.
Clothes seem to be one of the causes of these conflicts. Either you want to buy too expensive ones, or you look like a homeless person — parents want you to dress smartly and seldom understand your style. Some other times it's your behavior that makes your parents unhappy.
In Britain today, more and more young people want to be independent and leave home between the age of 16 and 20. Some are students; others run away to avoid their homes which are overcrowded and unhappy. They go in search of work or a more exciting life.
We asked Phil Tillinghurst, 17 years old, to examine his life, the good and the bad things about being his age.
He said, "I don't know whether this is the best time of my life because I still have got the rest of it to go, but until now it's been good. Having said that it's also one of the most difficult times because you already have to take important decisions about what you are going to do, what subjects you want to specialize in, what career... That's why this is the time for trying out the different things that you think you may like, so that you can find out what you are good at for the future. You also have the chance of being almost an adult but still getting away with being young. Your parents don't treat you like a child.They trust you more... I know that parents are only worried about what's happening to you, but sometimes they really worry too much... I get on OK with my parents. A lot of people think that boys have more freedom than girls, but in fact I know some girls that have more freedom than I do. I have many friends and their parents are stricter than mine. They have to be back at a certain time and there's no ‘but...’ about it. I have no major problems, though money is always a problem. Everyone is always running out of money these days, but that's about it."
( )28.Why do young people have problems with their parents
A. They talk too much at home.
B. They dress in their own way.
C. They act just like their parents.
D. They hope to go out to work.
( )29.What did Phil think of his life
A. So far so good. B. Much too difficult.
C. Worse than before. D. The best and happiest.
( )30.What is the important thing at this age according to Phil
A. Being treated like a child.
B. Having a lot to worry about.
C. Preparing for the future.
D. Finding ways to get money.
D
When you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult. They may seem to happen quickly. Don't worry! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now!
With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to learn to make choices. In this way you can make healthy decisions. They will help lead to a better future. For example, you may already know your dream job or you may have no idea at all about what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right chance will bring itself to you.
Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself.
It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.
This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout life's journey. You may part from some people and go your separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not even see all of your classmates again.
You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!
( )31.Teenagers will have more freedom to make choices, which means that they will .
A. choose their own hobbies more freely
B. have more free time to plan their future
C. have more chances to make decisions by themselves
D. have more time to do sports
( )32.As teenagers are becoming more independent, .
A. they don't care about their family any more
B. they like to stay with their friends more often
C. they have fewer wise friends to support them
D. they like to live outside
( )33.It can be difficult for teenagers to .
A. keep a lifelong friend
B. part from their classmates
C. go on a journey with others
D. live with their friends
( )34. is probably the best title for the passage.
A. Making Choices Wisely
B. Planning a Good Future
C. Enjoying the Family Time
D. Making Good Friends
四、(2021·江苏南通一中期中改编)任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题。
Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It's unhappiness.
Don't let it get you down. Send it away!
When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. As the saying goes: when you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone. Wearing a smile will make you more charming (迷人的) and help you to win lots of friends. A good mood always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems easier to handle.
No matter how happy you are, it's normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. Life is full of ups and downs. We can't change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one.
To do this, we'd better know some of the factors (因素) that influence happiness.
One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don't have those relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence (信心). Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.
Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much homework.
A third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail an exam Maybe you think it's unfair because you always study hard and should get a good mark. You can't stop blaming yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, "Take it easy! I'll do better next time!". Your attitude makes a big difference.
35.How many factors can influence happiness in the passage
_____________________________________________________________________36.What will make you more charming and give you hope
_____________________________________________________________________37.What can we do when we can't change the way life is
_____________________________________________________________________38.How will you like your school life if you enjoy school
_____________________________________________________________________39. 新风向 开放性试题 How do you make yourself happy in your daily life (请自拟一句话作答)
_____________________________________________________________________五、(2021·湖北黄石经济开发区期中)补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Ben, you look worried.
B: Yes, Ms Paula. 40
A: You said you liked English.What's the problem
B: I can't get the pronunciation right.
A: Well,why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes 41
B: Sounds great. 42
A: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at any time.
B: That might really help! Thanks.
A: Can you understand when people talk to you
B: No, not always. 43
A: Why don't you join an English club to practice speaking English The English club meets on Tuesdays and Fridays.
B: I will go.The only other problem I have is that I don't get much writing practice.
A: Maybe you should find a pen friend.
B: 44 Thanks, Ms Paula.
A. Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying.
B. That's a funny way to practice writing.
C. Do you have any trouble in grammar
D. But what about the new words
E. I'm having trouble learning English.
F. You can listen to them at home after school.
G. What do you think is the best way to learn English
六、(2021·河北唐山路北区一模改编)书面表达(共1题,计18分)
新风向 侧重自主构思 某中学英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压(How to lower your pressure)。你是李华,请写篇短文向该栏目投稿,分析中学生压力的主要来源并就如何减轻中学生的压力给出具体建议。
要求:1.词数不少于80;
2.文中不得出现真实人名及校名;
3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,
Students nowadays are under too much pressure.__________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
九上Unit 3 单元综合提升检测卷
单选 1—5 BDBBB 6—10 CBACC
完形 11—15 CBBAC 16—20 ACBAC
阅读 A[21—23] ABD B[24—27] BDCD
C[28—30] BAC D[31—34] CBBA
一、单项选择
1.B 考查名词词义辨析。trust信任;silence沉默,安静;control控制;strength力量。根据题干中的"保持安静"可推断,我工作的时候需要完全的"安静"。故所缺的词是silence。
2.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意:事实上,如果你好好准备考试,那就没什么好担心的。worry担心,符合句意。
3.B 考查复合不定代词的区别。题干中提到了"这次我们必须依靠我们自己来解决这个问题",由此可推断,除了我们自己,"没有人"能找到解决方法。故所缺的词是Nobody。
4.B 考查频度副词。根据题干中的"我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯"可推断,他"几乎不"熬夜,故所缺的词是hardly。usually通常;often经常;always总是。
5.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我别无选择,只能在家读书,因为一整天都在下大雨。have no choice but to do...意为"别无选择,只能做……",为固定搭配。故选B。
6.C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:为了保护环境,欧盟对污染程度进行了严格限制。strict严格的,符合语境。
7.B 考查动词时态。句意:——杰克算出那道数学难题了吗 ——还没有。但是我相信他几分钟后就能把它算出来。根据句意可知,"算出难题"这一动作发生在将来,故I believe后的宾语从句应用一般将来时。
8.A 根据题干中的"send them to the schools in poor areas"可知,此处是说不知道怎么处理旧书。deal with处理,符合语境。
9.C 考查宾语从句。 结合设空前的wonder可先排除B项,结合答句可知,此处询问的是原因。故选C。
10.C 考查情景交际。根据题干中的"thank you for..."可知说话者在表示感谢。Don't mention it不客气,符合语境。
二、完形填空
【短文大意】 本文讲述了作者几年前学习德语的经历。
11.C 根据设空前的"The grammar troubled me a lot"可推断,此处是说,德语的语法给我搞疯了,故mad符合文意。
12.B 根据设空后的"I got an A+ on every word test I took"可推断,我唯一的优势就是"拼写",故所缺的词是spelling。
13.B 结合文意可知,此处是说,我吃力地用"蹩脚的"德语和人交流,故所缺的词是broken。
一词多义——broken (1)意为"破损的;伤残的;残缺的;出了毛病的"。用法示例: How did this dish get broken 这个盘子是怎么打破的 The TV is broken.电视机坏了。 (2)意为"蹩脚的;不流利的"。用法示例: Eric could only respond in broken English.埃里克只能用蹩脚的英语回答。
14.A 根据上下文的描述可推断,那是我经历过的"最艰难的"学期,故所缺的词是hardest。
15.C 结合上下文可知,此处是说,我时常担心老师在课堂上是否会提问我,以及我是否能理解他们的问题。worry about担忧,担心,符合文意。
16.A relax放松;fear害怕;wonder想知道;suggest建议。结合设空后的"who were willing to speak German slowly"可推断,我只有在我的八个室友身边时才"放松"一点儿,故所缺的词是relaxed。
17.C purpose目的;progress进步;mistake错误;joke玩笑。此处是说,我的室友愿意在对我说德语时放慢语速,而且他们似乎不介意我的"错误",故所缺的词是mistakes。
18.B slowly慢慢地;quickly迅速地;clearly清晰地;carelessly粗心地。根据设空后的"almost everything he said flew right over my head"可推断,老师说话太"快"了,故所缺的词是quickly。
19.A 我坐在前面、记笔记、甚至录下他在课堂上说的每一个词,但"没有任何"帮助,故nothing符合文意。
20.C 几年过去了,但我仍然记得我是"如何"努力地学习另一种语言的。how表方式,符合文意。
三、阅读理解
【A篇短文大意】 本文是一篇说明文,给那些害怕进入高中的学生提供了心理疏导。
21.A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第一句可知,本文是写给那些害怕进入高中的学生的。故选A。
22.B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的最后一句"Things are different and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules"可知选B。
23.D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"have a ‘friends system’...They will help you if you have any problems"可知选D。
【B篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了青少年的"垃圾睡眠"问题。
24.B 数字计算题。根据第二段中的"Among the 1,000 students aged 12 to 16 who were tested in the survey"以及"Almost a quarter said...using other electronic gadgets"可知,参与调查的1 000名学生中,有25%的学生在使用电子设备时睡着。故选B。
25.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"What we are seeing is the appearance of terrible junk sleep, which is of neither the length(长度)nor the quality it should be"可知选D。
26.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,睡眠与学生的表现有关系,故选C。
27.D 推理判断题。本文讲的是跟青少年有关的话题,故最有可能来自青少年杂志。
【C篇短文大意】 本文主要讲述了青少年和父母之间的相处以及产生冲突的原因,并以Phil的生活为例,讲述处在他这个年龄好的一面和坏的一面。
28.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Clothes seem to be one of the causes of these conflicts... parents want you to dress smartly and seldom understand your style"可知,青少年和父母有冲突是因为青少年以自己的方式穿衣。故选B。
29.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"I don't know whether this is the best time of my life because I still have got the rest of it to go,but until now it's been good"可知Phil认为自己的生活到目前为止还不错。故选A。
30.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"it's also one of the most difficult times because you already have to take important decisions about what you are going to do... find out what you are good at for the future"可知,根据Phil的说法,这个年龄最重要的是为未来做准备。故选C。
【D篇短文大意】 本文是一篇议论文,主要讲述了青少年在成长过程中会遇到的变化及应对措施。
31.C 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,青少年能更自由地做选择,也就是说他们有更多的机会自己做决定,故C项符合题意。
32.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的"...to spend more time with your friends than your family"可知B项符合题意。
33.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"You may part from some people and go your separate ways. Leaving school can be hard"可知B项符合题意。
34.A 标题归纳题。通读全文可知本文的最佳标题是A项。
四、任务型阅读
【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了影响人们快乐与否的一些因素。
【篇章梳理】
35.Three.
36.Wearing a smile.
37.We can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one.
38.It is meaningful and happy.
39.I make myself happy by listening to soft music/I make myself happy by go shopping/...(言之有理即可)
五、补全对话
40—44 EFDAB
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Editor,
Students nowadays are under too much pressure. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have difficulty getting on well with their parents and classmates.
Being under great pressure is bad for our health. Here are some suggestions for the teenagers. Firstly, we can communicate with our friends, parents and teachers often. Secondly, take part in group activities and do sports with our classmates. What's more, going on a trip is another good choice.
I believe that if we are more relaxed, we will have a happier, healthier and better life.
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
2024译林牛津版九年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Unit 3 Teenage problems单元综合提升检测卷
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.—Keep quiet, dear! I need complete when I'm working.
—Sorry, Dad. I won't make any noise again.
A. trust B. silence C. control D. strength
( )2.In fact, if you prepare well for a test, then there is nothing to .
A. excite B. please C. relax D. worry
( )3. —This time, we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.
—I agree. _______ but we ourselves can find a way out.
A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Anybody
( )4.My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.
A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always
( )5.(2021·吉林长春外国语学校期中)I had no but to stay at home reading because it rained heavily the whole day.
A. thunder B. choice C.taste D. sky
( )6.(2022·江苏南京南师大附属中学期中) 新风向 联系社会热点 In order to protect the environment, the EU(欧盟)has set limits on pollution levels.
A. exciting B. relaxing C. strict D. proud
( )7. —Has Jack solved the difficult Maths problem
—Not yet. But I believe he in a few minutes.
A. has worked it out B. will work it out
C. was working it out D. works it out
( )8.(2021·江苏南京鼓楼区期中)—I have some old books and I don't know how to them.
—Maybe you can send them to the schools in poor areas.
A. deal with B. crazy about
C. pleased with D. dream of
( )9.(2021·江苏镇江期中改编)—The seventh national census(人口普查)has finished. I wonder .
—The census will help improve public services and we can learn more about population growth.
A. how often it takes place
B. that it is very important for everyone
C. why the government takes it so seriously
D. if we can use smartphones to record our information
( )10.(2021·江苏镇江期中改编)—Lucy, thank you for advising me to wear red clothes yesterday. I passed the interview.
— _______ and you deserve it.
A. Good luck B. With pleasure
C. Don't mention it D. Have fun
二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
As a university student, I decided to learn German.For some reason I really liked the language, but I was not very good at learning it.The grammar troubled me a lot and even drove me 11 .My only advantage was 12 — I got an A+ on every word test I took.After two years of studies, I struggled (挣扎)to communicate in 13 German and signed up to study in Germany to complete my degree.It was the 14 term I would ever have.
The moment I arrived in Germany, I felt like I was starting from scratch (从头开始). The German I had learned in university wasn't practical(实用的) for everyday conversation.My book knowledge fell by the wayside as I thought about the basics of getting around, reading emails and talking with my classmates.I was often nervous at school, 15 about whether the teachers would call on me in class and whether I could understand their questions.I only 16 a little around my eight roommates, who were willing to speak German slowly to me and didn't seem to mind my 17 .
I chose to study three courses — reading & writing, grammar and history.All were in German and difficult, but the history class was the worst.The teacher spoke so 18 that almost everything he said flew right over my head.I sat in the front, took notes and even recorded every single word he said in class, but 19 helped. I had no idea what the class was really about...
Years have passed, but I still remember 20 I struggled so hard at learning another language.That trip was a difficult but valuable lesson.I think my failure that term taught me just as much as my success.
( )11.A. excited B. happy C. mad D. interested
( )12.A. listening B. spelling C. pronunciation D. talking
( )13.A. perfect B. broken C. beautiful D. ugly
( )14.A. hardest B. easiest C. happiest D. biggest
( )15.A. doubted B. dealt C. worried D. bought
( )16.A. relaxed B. feared C. wondered D. suggested
( )17.A. purposes B. progress C. mistakes D. jokes
( )18.A. slowly B. quickly C. clearly D. carelessly
( )19.A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
( )20.A. what B. when C. how D. why
三、阅读理解(共14小题,计42分)
A
Are you afraid of moving up to senior high school(高中) Don't worry.We've put together a guide to help you in the first week.
You're not alone
Remember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. You may not realize it, but they're just as nervous as you are.Moving to senior high school is a chance, not a problem.Things are different and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules.
Teachers are ready to help
Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they're experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a "friends system".If your school has this, then you will be paired with older students.They will help you if you have any problems.
Other points
If you've got an older brother or sister at the school, ask them for advice. Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.Besides, having early nights makes a difference and you'll find it easier to get up in the morning!
( )21.The passage is a guide for students who .
A. will enter senior high school
B. have finished senior high school
C. have been in senior high school for a year
D. will leave senior high school in a week
( )22.You will when you move up to senior high school.
A. learn to make a boat B. learn the new rules
C. become more nervous D. know more polite students
( )23.A "friends system" will help you .
A. know who your true friend is
B. find your best friend at school
C. meet good teachers at school
D. solve many problems at school
B(2021·安徽蚌埠局属初中期中改编)
According to a recent survey, British teenagers are damaging(伤害)their health by not getting enough sleep because they spend to much time playing electronic gadgets (电子设备) in their bedrooms.
According to the Sleep Council, "junk sleep" could compete with eating junk food as a main worrying lifestyle for parents of teenage children. Among the l, 000 students aged 12 to 16 who were tested in the survey, 30 percent just slept 4 to 7 hours a day. Almost a quarter said they fell asleep, more than once a week, while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic gadgets.
"This is a quite worrying trend(趋势)," said Dr Chris Idzikowski of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre. "What we are seeing is the appearance of terrible junk sleep, which is of neither the length(长度)nor the quality it should be."
Nearly each of the teenagers had a phone, music system or TV in his or her bedroom, with around two-thirds owning all three. Almost one in five of the teenage boys said the quality of their sleep had been influenced by leaving their TVs or computers on. The survey also found that 40 percent of youngsters felt tired each day, with girls aged 15 to 16 feeling the worst.
"Teenagers should wake up to the fact that to perform(表现)well, they need to do something about their sleep. I'm shocked(震惊的)that so few teenagers have noticed the close connection," said Idzikowski.
( )24.Among the students tested in the survey, about of them fell asleep while using their electronic gadgets.
A. 200 B. 250 C. 300 D. 400
( )25.Which of the following kinds of sleep is thought to be "junk sleep"
A. A long sleep of good quality.
B. A short but good sleep.
C. A sleep with many dreams.
D. A short sleep of low quality.
( )26.The underlined part "the close connection" means the connection between .
A. hard work and good performance
B. good feelings and good performance
C. good sleep and good performance
D. good sleep and good looks
( )27.Where can we probably read this passage
A. A film magazine. B. A travel guide.
C. A storybook. D. A teenager magazine.
C(2022·江苏苏州高新区一模)
Sometimes young people have problems at home just because there is no communication — children don't talk, parents don't talk, and conflicts (冲突) broke out when you expect them to do things in your way.
Clothes seem to be one of the causes of these conflicts. Either you want to buy too expensive ones, or you look like a homeless person — parents want you to dress smartly and seldom understand your style. Some other times it's your behavior that makes your parents unhappy.
In Britain today, more and more young people want to be independent and leave home between the age of 16 and 20. Some are students; others run away to avoid their homes which are overcrowded and unhappy. They go in search of work or a more exciting life.
We asked Phil Tillinghurst, 17 years old, to examine his life, the good and the bad things about being his age.
He said, "I don't know whether this is the best time of my life because I still have got the rest of it to go, but until now it's been good. Having said that it's also one of the most difficult times because you already have to take important decisions about what you are going to do, what subjects you want to specialize in, what career... That's why this is the time for trying out the different things that you think you may like, so that you can find out what you are good at for the future. You also have the chance of being almost an adult but still getting away with being young. Your parents don't treat you like a child.They trust you more... I know that parents are only worried about what's happening to you, but sometimes they really worry too much... I get on OK with my parents. A lot of people think that boys have more freedom than girls, but in fact I know some girls that have more freedom than I do. I have many friends and their parents are stricter than mine. They have to be back at a certain time and there's no ‘but...’ about it. I have no major problems, though money is always a problem. Everyone is always running out of money these days, but that's about it."
( )28.Why do young people have problems with their parents
A. They talk too much at home.
B. They dress in their own way.
C. They act just like their parents.
D. They hope to go out to work.
( )29.What did Phil think of his life
A. So far so good. B. Much too difficult.
C. Worse than before. D. The best and happiest.
( )30.What is the important thing at this age according to Phil
A. Being treated like a child.
B. Having a lot to worry about.
C. Preparing for the future.
D. Finding ways to get money.
D
When you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult. They may seem to happen quickly. Don't worry! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now!
With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to learn to make choices. In this way you can make healthy decisions. They will help lead to a better future. For example, you may already know your dream job or you may have no idea at all about what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right chance will bring itself to you.
Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself.
It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.
This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout life's journey. You may part from some people and go your separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not even see all of your classmates again.
You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!
( )31.Teenagers will have more freedom to make choices, which means that they will .
A. choose their own hobbies more freely
B. have more free time to plan their future
C. have more chances to make decisions by themselves
D. have more time to do sports
( )32.As teenagers are becoming more independent, .
A. they don't care about their family any more
B. they like to stay with their friends more often
C. they have fewer wise friends to support them
D. they like to live outside
( )33.It can be difficult for teenagers to .
A. keep a lifelong friend
B. part from their classmates
C. go on a journey with others
D. live with their friends
( )34. is probably the best title for the passage.
A. Making Choices Wisely
B. Planning a Good Future
C. Enjoying the Family Time
D. Making Good Friends
四、(2021·江苏南通一中期中改编)任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题。
Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It's unhappiness.
Don't let it get you down. Send it away!
When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. As the saying goes: when you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone. Wearing a smile will make you more charming (迷人的) and help you to win lots of friends. A good mood always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems easier to handle.
No matter how happy you are, it's normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. Life is full of ups and downs. We can't change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one.
To do this, we'd better know some of the factors (因素) that influence happiness.
One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don't have those relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence (信心). Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.
Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much homework.
A third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail an exam Maybe you think it's unfair because you always study hard and should get a good mark. You can't stop blaming yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, "Take it easy! I'll do better next time!". Your attitude makes a big difference.
35.How many factors can influence happiness in the passage
_____________________________________________________________________36.What will make you more charming and give you hope
_____________________________________________________________________37.What can we do when we can't change the way life is
_____________________________________________________________________38.How will you like your school life if you enjoy school
_____________________________________________________________________39. 新风向 开放性试题 How do you make yourself happy in your daily life (请自拟一句话作答)
_____________________________________________________________________五、(2021·湖北黄石经济开发区期中)补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Ben, you look worried.
B: Yes, Ms Paula. 40
A: You said you liked English.What's the problem
B: I can't get the pronunciation right.
A: Well,why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes 41
B: Sounds great. 42
A: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at any time.
B: That might really help! Thanks.
A: Can you understand when people talk to you
B: No, not always. 43
A: Why don't you join an English club to practice speaking English The English club meets on Tuesdays and Fridays.
B: I will go.The only other problem I have is that I don't get much writing practice.
A: Maybe you should find a pen friend.
B: 44 Thanks, Ms Paula.
A. Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying.
B. That's a funny way to practice writing.
C. Do you have any trouble in grammar
D. But what about the new words
E. I'm having trouble learning English.
F. You can listen to them at home after school.
G. What do you think is the best way to learn English
六、(2021·河北唐山路北区一模改编)书面表达(共1题,计18分)
新风向 侧重自主构思 某中学英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压(How to lower your pressure)。你是李华,请写篇短文向该栏目投稿,分析中学生压力的主要来源并就如何减轻中学生的压力给出具体建议。
要求:1.词数不少于80;
2.文中不得出现真实人名及校名;
3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,
Students nowadays are under too much pressure.__________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
九上Unit 3 单元综合提升检测卷
单选 1—5 BDBBB 6—10 CBACC
完形 11—15 CBBAC 16—20 ACBAC
阅读 A[21—23] ABD B[24—27] BDCD
C[28—30] BAC D[31—34] CBBA
一、单项选择
1.B 考查名词词义辨析。trust信任;silence沉默,安静;control控制;strength力量。根据题干中的"保持安静"可推断,我工作的时候需要完全的"安静"。故所缺的词是silence。
2.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意:事实上,如果你好好准备考试,那就没什么好担心的。worry担心,符合句意。
3.B 考查复合不定代词的区别。题干中提到了"这次我们必须依靠我们自己来解决这个问题",由此可推断,除了我们自己,"没有人"能找到解决方法。故所缺的词是Nobody。
4.B 考查频度副词。根据题干中的"我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯"可推断,他"几乎不"熬夜,故所缺的词是hardly。usually通常;often经常;always总是。
5.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我别无选择,只能在家读书,因为一整天都在下大雨。have no choice but to do...意为"别无选择,只能做……",为固定搭配。故选B。
6.C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:为了保护环境,欧盟对污染程度进行了严格限制。strict严格的,符合语境。
7.B 考查动词时态。句意:——杰克算出那道数学难题了吗 ——还没有。但是我相信他几分钟后就能把它算出来。根据句意可知,"算出难题"这一动作发生在将来,故I believe后的宾语从句应用一般将来时。
8.A 根据题干中的"send them to the schools in poor areas"可知,此处是说不知道怎么处理旧书。deal with处理,符合语境。
9.C 考查宾语从句。 结合设空前的wonder可先排除B项,结合答句可知,此处询问的是原因。故选C。
10.C 考查情景交际。根据题干中的"thank you for..."可知说话者在表示感谢。Don't mention it不客气,符合语境。
二、完形填空
【短文大意】 本文讲述了作者几年前学习德语的经历。
11.C 根据设空前的"The grammar troubled me a lot"可推断,此处是说,德语的语法给我搞疯了,故mad符合文意。
12.B 根据设空后的"I got an A+ on every word test I took"可推断,我唯一的优势就是"拼写",故所缺的词是spelling。
13.B 结合文意可知,此处是说,我吃力地用"蹩脚的"德语和人交流,故所缺的词是broken。
一词多义——broken (1)意为"破损的;伤残的;残缺的;出了毛病的"。用法示例: How did this dish get broken 这个盘子是怎么打破的 The TV is broken.电视机坏了。 (2)意为"蹩脚的;不流利的"。用法示例: Eric could only respond in broken English.埃里克只能用蹩脚的英语回答。
14.A 根据上下文的描述可推断,那是我经历过的"最艰难的"学期,故所缺的词是hardest。
15.C 结合上下文可知,此处是说,我时常担心老师在课堂上是否会提问我,以及我是否能理解他们的问题。worry about担忧,担心,符合文意。
16.A relax放松;fear害怕;wonder想知道;suggest建议。结合设空后的"who were willing to speak German slowly"可推断,我只有在我的八个室友身边时才"放松"一点儿,故所缺的词是relaxed。
17.C purpose目的;progress进步;mistake错误;joke玩笑。此处是说,我的室友愿意在对我说德语时放慢语速,而且他们似乎不介意我的"错误",故所缺的词是mistakes。
18.B slowly慢慢地;quickly迅速地;clearly清晰地;carelessly粗心地。根据设空后的"almost everything he said flew right over my head"可推断,老师说话太"快"了,故所缺的词是quickly。
19.A 我坐在前面、记笔记、甚至录下他在课堂上说的每一个词,但"没有任何"帮助,故nothing符合文意。
20.C 几年过去了,但我仍然记得我是"如何"努力地学习另一种语言的。how表方式,符合文意。
三、阅读理解
【A篇短文大意】 本文是一篇说明文,给那些害怕进入高中的学生提供了心理疏导。
21.A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第一句可知,本文是写给那些害怕进入高中的学生的。故选A。
22.B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的最后一句"Things are different and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules"可知选B。
23.D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"have a ‘friends system’...They will help you if you have any problems"可知选D。
【B篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了青少年的"垃圾睡眠"问题。
24.B 数字计算题。根据第二段中的"Among the 1,000 students aged 12 to 16 who were tested in the survey"以及"Almost a quarter said...using other electronic gadgets"可知,参与调查的1 000名学生中,有25%的学生在使用电子设备时睡着。故选B。
25.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"What we are seeing is the appearance of terrible junk sleep, which is of neither the length(长度)nor the quality it should be"可知选D。
26.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,睡眠与学生的表现有关系,故选C。
27.D 推理判断题。本文讲的是跟青少年有关的话题,故最有可能来自青少年杂志。
【C篇短文大意】 本文主要讲述了青少年和父母之间的相处以及产生冲突的原因,并以Phil的生活为例,讲述处在他这个年龄好的一面和坏的一面。
28.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Clothes seem to be one of the causes of these conflicts... parents want you to dress smartly and seldom understand your style"可知,青少年和父母有冲突是因为青少年以自己的方式穿衣。故选B。
29.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"I don't know whether this is the best time of my life because I still have got the rest of it to go,but until now it's been good"可知Phil认为自己的生活到目前为止还不错。故选A。
30.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"it's also one of the most difficult times because you already have to take important decisions about what you are going to do... find out what you are good at for the future"可知,根据Phil的说法,这个年龄最重要的是为未来做准备。故选C。
【D篇短文大意】 本文是一篇议论文,主要讲述了青少年在成长过程中会遇到的变化及应对措施。
31.C 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,青少年能更自由地做选择,也就是说他们有更多的机会自己做决定,故C项符合题意。
32.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的"...to spend more time with your friends than your family"可知B项符合题意。
33.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"You may part from some people and go your separate ways. Leaving school can be hard"可知B项符合题意。
34.A 标题归纳题。通读全文可知本文的最佳标题是A项。
四、任务型阅读
【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了影响人们快乐与否的一些因素。
【篇章梳理】
35.Three.
36.Wearing a smile.
37.We can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one.
38.It is meaningful and happy.
39.I make myself happy by listening to soft music/I make myself happy by go shopping/...(言之有理即可)
五、补全对话
40—44 EFDAB
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Editor,
Students nowadays are under too much pressure. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have difficulty getting on well with their parents and classmates.
Being under great pressure is bad for our health. Here are some suggestions for the teenagers. Firstly, we can communicate with our friends, parents and teachers often. Secondly, take part in group activities and do sports with our classmates. What's more, going on a trip is another good choice.
I believe that if we are more relaxed, we will have a happier, healthier and better life.
Yours,
Li Hua
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