中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024译林牛津版九年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Unit 4 Growing up单元综合提升检测卷
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.(2022·原创)—Do you know that the Gaofen-3 02 satellite(高分三号02星) has entered the planned orbit successfully
—Yes, it is a new _______ for us.
A. research B. list C. leader D. achievement
( )2.(2022·安徽皖东南四校联考) 新风向 创设真实情境 —The year 2021 has meaning to us Chinese.
—Yeah. It is the beginning of China's Five-Year Plan.
A. the 14th B. 14 C. 14th D. 14's
( )3.(2022·江苏扬州中学教育集团树人学校期中)—Because of the "double reduction" policy("双减"政策), students go home they finish their homework at school.
—Sure. As a parent of a Grade-9 student, I don't feel so tired as before.
A. while B. before
C. as soon as D. after
( )4.(2021·江苏盐城初级中学月考)Size and body type do not — you can do almost anything if you never give up.
A. worry B. remain C. care D. matter
( )5.(2021·江苏南京玄武区期中)—How do you like his new design
—It's of even practical value(实用价值) than the old one. He's so creative.
A. little B. less C. great D. greater
( )6.—What's wrong with my leg, doctor
—The pain in your leg is caused by old age. I can do something about it.
A. simply B. luckily
C. wisely D. carelessly
( )7.(2021·江苏南京玄武区期中) you face a hard situation, take a deep breath before taking action.
A. Whenever B. Whoever
C. Whatever D. However
( )8.(2021·安徽芜湖二十九中期中)—Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite
—As soon as the rain .
A. is stopping B. stopped C. will stop D. stops
( )9. A big fire in Australia and has caused a large number of deaths of animals.
A. broke out B. carried out C. gave out D. ran out
( )10.(2022·安徽皖东南四校联考) 新风向 联系社会热点 —Can you tell me
—Throwing off poverty (脱贫).
A. what people often talk about this year
B. who people often talk about this year
C. which do people often talk about this year
D. where people often go this year
二、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was 11 change in his life. He was unhappy and didn't want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with 12 .
One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner. While they were walking along a river, Tom said, "Dad, you always tell me to learn something new. To be 13 , I don't want to make any change."
Joe looked into the river, saw a dead 14 and pointed at it.
"Tom, what is that over there "
"It's a dead fish."
"What's the fish doing "
"It's moving 15 the running water."
"But the fish is dead. 16 can it be moving " asked Joe.
"It's moving 17 the river is moving."
Joe turned to his son and said, "Life is 18 the river. It's always moving and always changing. Some people don't want to change, but their life is always 19 whether they like it or not. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can 20 its journey. What's your choice if you want to live a 21 life "
This made Tom 22 his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just stayed the 23 she used to be, living like a dead fish.
Guided by his 24 , Tom understood what he should do. He didn't want to become a person like his aunt. So he made up his mind to 25 learning. And he is now living his dream life.
( )11.A. much B. little C. many D. few
( )12.A. you B. me C. him D. her
( )13.A. happy B. honest C. quiet D. patient
( )14.A. bird B. dog C. duck D. fish
( )15.A. along B. up C. across D. past
( )16.A. Who B. Which C. How D. When
( )17.A. while B. unless C. until D. before
( )18.A. in B. over C. like D. by
( )19.A. moving B. surprising C. pleasing D. changing
( )20.A. choose B. consider C. connect D. check
( )21.A. worse B. harder C. greener D. better
( )22.A. give up B. think of C. wait for D. hear from
( )23.A. style B. position C. way D. event
( )24.A. aunt B. father C. uncle D. friend
( )25.A. continue B. finish C. avoid D. stop
三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
A
Tips for teenagers
Step 1: Be active in class Speaking up in class might be difficult, but it helps to make you feel more confident and improve your ability to express yourself. It's okay if you give the wrong answer. Your classmates won't really mind.
Step 2: Nobody can work well when they are tired. Make sure you get enough sleep at night and take breaks from time to time while studying.
Step 3: Develop healthy habits Starting your young life with good habits sets you up for a healthy future. Get regular(定期的) exercise, eat a healthy diet, and keep your hygiene(卫生).
Step 4: Keep your stress under control Though you might be busy with your studies every day, you should spend time having fun and enjoying life. Join a sports team, read a book, learn to paint, or watch a good movie. Make time for whatever you like to do to help reduce stress.
( )26.According to the tips, what can help you become confident
A. Speaking up in class.
B. Talking with your friends.
C. Having good sleeping habits.
D. Winning competitions.
( )27.What is Step 2 not about
A. Having a good sleep. B. Working hard.
C. Taking breaks. D. Getting enough rest.
( )28.To develop good habits, you can .
a. exercise regularly b. eat healthy food
c. watch games on TV d. keep your hygiene
A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
( )29.Step 4 tells us to .
A. live with enough stress
B. study all the time every day
C. study hard with fun and less stress
D. develop different kinds of hobbies
( )30.These tips can help teenagers .
A. find a job in the future B. make more friends
C. live healthy lives D. get good grades on tests
B (2021·江苏盐城一模改编)
Hope Matters
Reyes Guana, 42, grew up in a poor Mexican family. He has seven brothers and sisters. His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet.
As a boy, Guana had a good relationship with the school cleaner. He called her "Lemon" because she liked to eat lemons. The boy liked the way Lemon made everything clean. He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too. "Well, it's good if you want to be a cleaner," Lemon told little Guana. "But make sure you go to college."
Guana also looked up to the principal (校长) of his school. The school leader told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers. "Wow, when I grow up, I want to do what you're doing," Guana told him. "Well, if you stick to your dream, you can do it," the principal replied.
And Guana really got there. But it was quite a long journey for him. Twenty-three years ago, he followed in Lemon's footsteps as a cleaner. He worked at three schools to pay for his college education. He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to a school safety monitor. After that, he worked as a teacher for a few years.
Now, as a principal, Guana never forgets where he came from. He helps students from poor families and shows respect (尊重) for every school staff member. He always invites everyone to school parties, including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses.
( )31.Guana hoped to be a cleaner because he .
A. was good at cleaning
B. admired the cleaner "Lemon" a lot
C. needed to support his poor family
D. had to pay for his college education
( )32.Guana became a school safety monitor .
A. when he was nineteen
B. after he worked as a teacher
C. as soon as he got enough money
D. before he was named principal
( )33.The underlined phrase "got there" is closest in meaning to " _______ ".
A. went back to Lemon B. entered a college
C. realized his dream D. became well-known
( )34.According to the writer, .
A. Guana should have been named principal earlier
B. a person from a poor family can have a bright future
C. a cleaner is more important than a college student
D. the cleaners and the drivers should get more respect
( )35.What would be another title for this passage
A. From Cleaner to Leader
B. Different Jobs
C. From Failure to Success
D. Relationship Works
C(2022·重庆南开中学二模改编)
Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair.Life is a learning process.Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person.With each passing day we learn to deal with more various situations.
Love plays a main role in our life.Love makes us feel wanted.Without love, a person could become cruel.In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us love and care.They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad.But we don't always care about it.Perhaps it is after marriage and having kids that a person could understand others' feelings better.
Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind.No mind is happy without peace. Sometimes sadness results from the death of a loved one or the failure.But all of these things will pass by.
Failure is the path to success.It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and gives us lessons in a specific way.Success brings in money, pride and self-respect.
Hope is what keeps life going.Parents always hope their children to do well.Hope makes us dream.Hope builds on patience.Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.
Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control.Tomorrow is unknown — it could be bright or dark. The only choice is to work hard today so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.
( )36.We usually have to accept _______ if we want to be successful.
A. love B. failure C. sadness D.hope
( )37.In which section can readers probably read the passage
A. Business. B. Travel. C. Science. D. Education.
( )38.What does the underlined word "despair" mean in Chinese
A. 颓废 B. 遗憾 C. 悲伤 D. 绝望
( )39.What's the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage
A. When choosing between "today" and "tomorrow", you'd better enjoy tomorrow.
B. If you work hard today, you'll have a better life in the future.
C. What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow.
D. The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.
( )40.What's the purpose of the passage
A. To encourage people to love each other.
B. To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness.
C. To encourage people to work hard today.
D. To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.
D
Are you looking for good books to read You're in the right place. Here 41. . I believe that the books are changing our lives. But first, I want you to think about reading in a different context(语境). You can not just read for fun. Instead, think of reading as a tool for solving problems and a tool you can use to get valuable knowledge from experts all over the world.
How many times have you found you have no idea to solve a problem Whether 42. or how to make yourself become a better person, you just can't seem to come up with a good solution. If you're anything like me, you will start asking yourself, "How do the experts deal with this " Well, 43. and the answer is very easy to get. You can find the answers to most things by reading books.
In my book Better Habits Guide, one of the ten daily habits I suggest is reading. In Fear of Failure I note that 44. in the effort to learn from the tests and mistakes of others. All in all, reading is good.
Although I said a lot, I still believe 45. than others. These good books are the ones that have had a wonderful influence on my journey to be a better person.
A. some books are more powerful
B. I've put together a list of good books to read
C. it's how to deal with a situation at work
D. that's a great question to ask yourself
E. reading books is a powerful tool
四、语篇填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
classmate shy ask but before
hard happy when well choose
Life is not easy, so I'd like to say "When anything happens, believe in yourself".
When I was a young boy, I was too 46. to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad, 47. I could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother 48. me to take part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant that I had to speak 49. all the teachers and students of my school.
"Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win the contest."Then my mother and I talked about many different topics. At last, I 50. the topic "Believe in yourself". I tried my best to recite all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. With my mother's great love, I did 51. in the contest. I could 52. believe my ears when the news came that I had won first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those 53. who once looked down on me, now all said "Congratulations!" to me. My mother hugged and kissed me 54. .
Since then, everything has changed for me. 55. I do something difficult, I try to tell myself to be confident. This is not only for a person but also for a country.
五、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Bob, you look worried these days. What happened
B: Well, it's about my project. Julia is sick and I haven't found anyone in her place.
A: 56. I can spare some time to help you out.
B: That would be great! Are you good at writing or do you prefer to build the models
A: I'd like to help with the models.
B: Great! We are going to work in a team of three. 57.
A: Yes, I like working with others.
B: Perfect! We will begin with a meeting to talk about the small facts next Monday.58.
A: I will have to check my class plan first. Can I tell you later
B: Yes, of course. 59. . Please email me if you can come up with some ideas.
A: No problem. I will read it through and think about it.
B: 60. . Have a nice day!
六、(2021·河北石家庄四区联考)书面表达(共1题,计20分)
北京2022年冬奥会上中国健儿们的拼搏精神影响了一大批青少年。在你的成长过程中,有各式各样的人,他们以不同的方式影响着你。请以"The person who has influenced me most"为主题写一篇文章,谈谈为何这个人对你影响最大。
要求:1.词数不少于80;
2.文章中不得出现真实的姓名、校名或地名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九上Unit 4 单元综合提升检测卷
单选 1—5 DCDDD 6—10 AADAA
完形 11—15 BCBDA 16—20 CACDA
21—25 DBCBA
阅读 A[26—30] ABBCC B[31—35] BDCBA
C[36—40] BDDBC D[41—45] BCDEA
一、单项选择
1.D 考查名词词义辨析。句意:——你知道高分三号02星已经成功进入预定轨道了吗 ——知道,对我们来说这是一项新成就。research调查,研究;list清单;leader领导者;achievement成就,成绩。根据语境可知选D。
2.C 考查数词的用法。下句句意:是的,2021年是中国"十四五"规划的开局之年。根据句意可知,此处表达的是"第十四",应用序数词表示顺序,因空前有所有格形式,无需加定冠词,故填14th。
3.D 考查连词词义辨析。根据下句中的"I don't feel so tired as before"可推断上句是说学生可以在学校完成家庭作业后回家,故选D。
4.D 考查动词词义辨析。结合破折后的内容"如果你从不放弃,你几乎能做任何事"可知,此处是说体格并不重要。故选D。
5.D 考查形容词的比较级。even修饰比较级,先排除A、C两项;结合设空后的"He's so creative"可知选D。
6.A 考查副词词义辨析。句意:——医生,我的腿有什么毛病 ——你的腿部疼痛是由年老引起的。我能做的不多。simply仅仅,只是;luckily幸运地;wisely明智地;carelessly粗心地。根据语境可知选A。
7.A 考查连词的用法。句意:无论何时你面临困境,行动前先深呼吸。Whenever无论何时,符合句意。
8.D 考查动词时态。在含有as soon as引导的时间状语从句的复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。故选D。
9.A 考查动词短语辨析。句意:澳大利亚发生了一场大火,造成大量动物死亡。break out突然发生,爆发;carry out实行,实施;give out分发,发放;run out用完,跑出去。结合句意可知选A。
常见的"动词+out"短语小结 check out核实,结账离开;try out试验;leave out遗漏,不包括;bring out使显现,使表现出;take out取出,拿出;put out扑灭,熄灭;set out出发,启程;break out突然开始,爆发;look out当心;find out查明,发现;go out出去;give out分发,散发;work out算出,解决;lay out摆开,布置
10.A 考查宾语从句。根据下句"Throwing off poverty (脱贫)"可知上句询问的是人们谈论的事情,故选A。
二、完形填空
【短文大意】 Tom努力工作,但他的生活似乎没有什么变化。他对此很不高兴,并且不想再提升自己了。在父亲的引导下,Tom重新对生活充满了热情,继续努力奋斗。
11.B 根据设空前的But可知此处表示否定含义,且change在此作不可数名词,故用little。
12.C 此处指代Tom,故用him。
13.B to be honest说实话,为固定搭配,符合文意。
14.D 根据下文中的"It's a dead fish"可知此处填fish。
15.A along沿着,顺着。此处是说,它顺着流水移动。
16.C How如何,符合文意。
17.A 根据语境和设空前后的时态可知此处应用while,意为"当……的时候"。unless除非; until直到; before在……之前。
18.C 此处是说,生活就像这条河流一样。like像,符合文意。
19.D 此处是说,无论人们想与不想,他们的生活一直都在改变。结合设空前的change可知选D。
20.A 根据下文中的"What's your choice if you want to..."可知此处用choose。
21.D 此处是说,如果你想过上更好的生活,你的选择是什么 better更好的,符合文意。
22.B give up放弃;think of想起;wait for等待;hear from收到……的来信。结合文意可知选B。
23.C style风格;position位置;way方式;event事件。结合文意可知选C。
24.B 通读短文可知是Tom的父亲给了他一些指导,故选B。
25.A continue继续;finish完成;avoid避免;stop停止。结合文意可知选A。
三、阅读理解
【A篇短文大意】 本文是给青少年的四条建议。
26.A 细节理解题。根据Step 1中的"Speaking up in class might be difficult, but it helps to make you feel more confident"可知答案为A。
27.B 细节理解题。根据Step 2中的"get enough sleep at night"及"take breaks from time to time"可知,没有提到的内容是B项。
28.B 细节理解题。根据Step 3中的"Get regular exercise, eat a healthy diet, and keep your hygiene"可知应选B。
29.C 段落大意题。通读Step 4的内容可知,该部分告诉我们在努力学习的同时要学会放松,给自己解压。故选C。
30.C 推理判断题。通读这四条建议可知,这些建议能帮助青少年健康生活。故选C。
【B篇短文大意】 本文讲的是来自贫困家庭的Reyes Guana从一名清洁工逐步成为一名校长,最终实现自己梦想的故事。
31.B 推理判断题。根据第二段中的"The boy liked the way Lemon made everything clean. He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too"可推断,他想当一名清洁工是因为他非常钦佩清洁工Lemon,故答案为B。
32.D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的"and then worked his way up to a school safety monitor"以及第五段中的"Now, as a principal"可知答案为D。
33.C 推理判断题。根据画线短语后的描述可推断,Guana实现了自己的梦想,故与got there意思最接近的是C项。
34.B 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文讲的是来自贫困家庭的Guana通过自己的不懈努力从清洁工成为校长的故事,由此可推断,B项"来自贫困家庭的人可以拥有一个光明的未来"符合题意。
35.A 标题归纳题。本文讲的是Guana通过自己的不懈努力从清洁工成为校长的故事,故答案为A。
【C篇短文大意】 本文主要讲述生活充满了成功与失败、快乐与沮丧,我们能做的就是抓住今天并做到最好,以迎接更好的明天。
36.B 细节理解题。根据文中的"Failure is the path to success"可知选B。
37.D 推理判断题。本文主要告诉我们要抓住当下的时光,尽自己努力做到最好。故最有可能出自教育版块。故选D。
38.D 词义猜测题。根据上文的"happiness and sadness, failure and success"可知,despair与hope意思相反,故选D。
39.B 句意猜测题。根据文章的最后一句可知,如果我们把握当下,努力学习,就会有一个美好的未来。故选B。
40.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文是为了告诉人们活在当下,努力学习。故选C。
【D篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了读书的重要性。多读好书对我们影响很大,能够使我们变得更好。
41—45 BCDEA
四、语篇填空
【短文大意】 本文讲述了作者勇敢参与英语演讲比赛并获得第一名的故事。
46.shy 47.but 48.asked 49.before
50.chose 51.well 52.hardly 53.classmates
54.happily 55.When
【解析】46.此处是说,我太害羞以至于不和别人交谈。shy害羞的,符合文意。
49.此处是说,我不得不在全校师生面前演讲。before在……前,符合文意。
52.此处是说,当我听到我获得第一名的消息时,我几乎不敢相信我的耳朵。hardly几乎不,符合文意。
53.此处是说,那些曾经看不起我的同学现在都来向我祝贺。classmate同班同学,符合文意。根据设空前的Those可知用复数形式。
五、补全对话
56.Is there anything I can do/...
57.Can you work with other people/...
58.Can you come then/...
59.You can read the project through/...
60.Thanks so much for your help/...
六、书面表达
【思路导引】
One possible version:
The person who has influenced me deeply is my uncle. He works in a factory.He is not only kind to everyone but also patient with the people that have trouble in their work. As far as I know, he has never made any mistakes. He is also a brave and kind-hearted man. When he faces difficulty in his daily life, he never gives up what he decided to do. He is always able to take every chance to succeed. He teaches me how I should be a good person and gives me the courage to face any difficulty. So I want to say to him,"I have grown up happily with your help. I hope you will be happy and healthy forever."
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