Unit 1 Know yourself单元测试卷（含解析）（牛津译林九年级上册）
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| 更新时间 | 2023-10-10 15:46:57 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024译林牛津版九年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Unit 1 Know yourself单元综合提升检测卷
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.—Do you like English
—Yes, but I think it is a great to learn the language well.
A. praise B. challenge C. mistake D. race
( )2.Food safety is getting more and more because health is the most important to everyone.
A. bread B. attention C. standard D. miss
( )3.Read this article, you'll understand that not everything can be bought with money.
A. or B. and C. but D.so
( )4.(2021·江苏南京鼓楼区期中)I never thank you too much because I would fail in the exam without your help.
A. must B. can C. may D. should
( )5.(2022·湖南长沙麓山国际实验学校期中) 新风向 联系社会热点 _______ Eric _______ Jack is reading the news report about Wang Yaping, because they are both interested in the universe very much.
A. Neither; nor B. Either; or
C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
( )6.—Did you enjoy yourself at the party last night
—No, not at all! I was blind because I left my glasses in the taxi.
A. so good as B. as well as
C. as good as D. so well as
( )7. (2021·重庆巴蜀中学期中)It's important to have breakfast before going to school, because it can make you and active during the day.
A. lived B. live C. living D. lively
( )8.(2021·江苏苏州立达中学月考)It's everyone's duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign(光盘行动).
—Sure. We should try to all the food that we've ordered.
A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up
( )9.(2022·江苏扬州中学教育集团树人学校期中改编) 新风向 联系社会热点 —Have you heard about Zhang Guimei
—Of course. She has devoted herself it possible for more girl students in the mountain villages further education.
A. to make; to receive B. to make; to receiving
C. to making; receiving D. to making; to receive
( )10.(2021·江苏盐城初级中学月考)—Good news! Another new member in BeiDou family was sent into space.
—Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, .
A. it never rains but it pours
B. every dog has its day
C. a miss is as good as a mile
D. the grass is always greener on the other side
二、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
Ashley was outspoken, fashionable and the "Queen Bee" in my school.
I looked up to her and idolized her. I listened to the music she listened to, 11 wore the clothes she wore. I even took art classes though I had really wanted to take theatre classes. I finally fitted in with 12 group.
One day, I left my last class a few minutes early to 13 seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didn't notice they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were 14 .
I listened silently. "She's such a loser," one girl said.
Another girl added, "Ashley, she 15 follows you, trying to copy you."
"I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we're best friends." The once familiar voice sounded so 16 and strange.
I was mortified(十分尴尬的). My hands were shaking. I couldn't help crying 17 . I felt heartbroken for the very first time. How did this happen I thought we were friends.
I ran home. My mother just gave me a gentle hug after I sobbed for hours. The advice she gave me was so 18 , and I had heard it a million times, "Just be yourself and people will like you for 19 you are." This time it became so profound(深刻的). I 20 to find myself back then and there. That was exactly what I did then.
Over the next month, I went through a lot of 21 . I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art classes 22 them, and took theatre classes instead. I began making new friends. I developed my own 23 and never again followed the crowd(随大溜).
I had an amazing school year. 24 I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I would like to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a 25 they gave me.And I realized only by being ourselves can we feel happy.
( )11.A. and B. but C. so D. because
( )12.A. my B. her C. his D. our
( )13.A. get B. buy C. rent D. move
( )14.A. thinking about B. talking about
C. waiting for D. asking for
( )15.A. once B. always C. seldom D. never
( )16.A. serious B. special C. weak D. cold
( )17.A. sadly B. shyly C. excitedly D. nervously
( )18.A. funny B. simple C. useful D. different
( )19.A. where B. what C. how D. who
( )20.A. failed B. connected C. decided D. continued
( )21.A. misses B. doubts C. changes D. troubles
( )22.A. with B. about C. against D. without
( )23.A. skills B. habits C. projects D. opinions
( )24.A. Before B. Unless C. When D. If
( )25.A. gift B. choice C. promise D. surprise
三、阅读理解(共15小题,计45分)
A(2022·山东泰安期末改编)
As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class. Once you find your dream, what do you do for it Did you ever try to make your dream come true
Andrew Matthews, a famous writer, tells us that realizing our dreams is our life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from realizing your dream. In fact, everyone can make their dreams come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. And follow your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will bring you better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
If you don't have dream, you won't make up your mind to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.
( )26.If we have dreams in our hearts and work hard, our dreams .
A. can be very big B. can be very small
C. can't be remembered. D. will come true
( )27.The biggest difficulty on the road to your dream comes from .
A. yourself B. your school
C. your friends D. your parents
( )28.Who may not probably make his/her dream come true
A. Lily always remembers what her dream is.
B. Li Ming does what he should do step by step.
C. Danny plays games instead of studying.
D. Jenny reads more books, learns more skills and finds new interests.
( )29.What is the best title of the text
A. The biggest difference between dreams
B. How to make your dream come true
C. How to become a writer
D. Students have many dreams
B(2022·河南实验中学四模)
It was a hot summer day,and I drove my car into the local gas station to fill my tank (油箱). When the work was done,I started to walk inside to pay. That was when I took notice of them. Two elderly women were standing back from their car. There was a look of shock on their faces. I looked and discovered what they saw: Five yellow jackets (小黄蜂) were building a nest (巢) around their gas cap. My eyes widened. I shared the ladies' fear.
Yellow jackets had never been friends of mine. Several times these wasps (黄蜂) attacked me while I was cutting the grass. They gave me several stings (蜇) each time I ran over their ground nests.
The worst time,however,happened when I was a young boy. A friend of mine and I were running and playing in my backyard. I must have stepped on one of their hidden nests again before I knew it. Both of us were driven after and stung over and over by the yellow jackets while we were trying to run away, screaming. I ran to my mom with tears (眼泪) in my eyes. She quickly took me into the house and used cold water to ease the pain and itching(痒) before applying some medicine.
Now I saw them again. However, I clearly knew that I couldn't let fear stop me. I reached into my pocket for a paper towel, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the angry wasps flew around me. Both of the ladies thanked me,and I said, "You're welcome!" with a smile and a happy heart.
In your life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or mentally keep you from doing what is right. We need to love each other and to change the world for the better. And the only way you can do this is one loving act, one kind word and one shared smile at a time. Don't let the yellow jackets in your life hold you back. Live! Love! Do good today!
( )30.What is the purpose of Paragraph 2
A. To explain why the author was struck with fear when he saw yellow jackets.
B. To show that the author was angry with yellow jackets.
C. To describe how badly the author was hurt by yellow jackets.
D. To prove that the author wasn't the small boy he used to be.
( )31.What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 5 refer to
A. Making friends with others.
B. Overcoming our shortcomings.
C. Being a popular person in life.
D. Making the world a better place.
( )32.What is the author's purpose
A. To teach readers how to deal with yellow jackets.
B. To tell readers to do kind things even if they're afraid.
C. To share his scary experiences with yellow jackets.
D. To show how he beat his fear of yellow jackets.
C(2021·广东广州执信中学开学考试)
Have you ever heard of the phrase "You never get a second chance to make a first impression(印象)" It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true — the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.
What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds.When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you state your name or shake hands, the other person has already formed an opinion about which kind of person you are.
So how do you make a good first impression All things grown-ups tell you — such as being polite and being well-dressed — are very important. However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face.Smiling,being responsive(热情的), and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive(积极的) impression on others, especially those who do not know you.Most people,generally speaking,are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.
Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood help you know and get a better understanding of new things.This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet and the benefits of a cheerful smile and a positive mood.
( )33.What does the underlined word "reacts" in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese
A. 回应 B. 道歉 C. 报告 D. 建议
( )34.Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions on you
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
( )35.What is the most important to leave good impressions
A. Shaking hands. B. Stating your name.
C. Dressing nicely. D. Wearing a smile.
( )36.What can be learned from the last paragraph
A. Friendliness helps solve problems.
B. Being positive helps you find a way out.
C. There are many reasons to be happy.
D. Thinking of great people cheers you up.
D
One thing that could help us to recover(恢复) from tiredness is sleep. And sleeping is the favorite hobby of most people today. Studies show that the way people sleep at night decides the type of personality they have. Robert Phipps, a body language expert, has named four sleeping positions that influence personality.
Phipps found that worriers, who are under stress, are likely to sleep in the fetal position. He found that this is the most common bedtime position, with nearly 58 percent of people sleeping on their side with knees up and head down. The more we curl up, the more comfort we are seeking.
The second most common position is the log. People sleep with a straight body, with arms at each side. Nearly 28 percent of people sleep this way and they often feel harder to move their body when they wake up. "The longer you sleep like this, the more rigid(固执的) your thinking is and you are unwilling to change, which means you make things harder for yourself," according to Phipps.
Yearner sleepers are next on the list. About 25 percent of people sleep in this style — on their side with arms stretched(伸展) out in front, looking as if they are chasing their dreams or perhaps being chased themselves. "Yearners are always expecting the best results," explained Phipps. "These people often wake up refreshed(精力充沛的) and they are willing to face the challenges in the days ahead."
Perhaps the strangest sleeping style is the freefaller position. This sleeping position makes up 17 percent of the population. They sleep face down on their stomach. "These people," according to Phipps, "feel like they have little control over their life." Not only is this the strangest sleeping style, but also the least comfortable, and people may wake up feeling tired and have no energy.
In conclusion, Phipps has only one more thing to add, "A good sleep sets us up for the following day and our sleeping positions can decide how we feel when we wake up."
( )37.According to the text, which picture is the fetal position
A. B. C. D.
( )38.What is suggested in the text
A. The fetal sleepers are willing to comfort other people.
B. It's easy for the freefaller sleepers to control their life.
C. Yearner sleepers prefer to do the best in life and work.
D. The log sleepers sleep as if they are chasing something.
( )39.Which of the following shows the structure of the text (P1=Paragraph 1...)
A. B. C. D.
( )40.What may people's sleeping positions tell us
A. Daily activities. B. Future dreams.
C. Different personalities. D. Health problems.
四、任务型阅读(共10小题,计10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格下面的空格处填入一个最恰当的单词(注:每空一词)。
Most of us don't realize we are special. That's because some people in our lives look down upon us and make us feel worthless. You don't save lives every day; you are not famous. That doesn't mean that you're not special. Being special means many things, like being a volunteer, helping your friends, listening to someone who feels lonely or working all day long to support families. Here are some signs that will show you how special you are.
You think there is always more to learn.
You're modest and you're interested in what happens around the world. Also, you're curious and you always feel you should learn new things or improve some of your skills.
You're kind to others.
When you meet new people or when you are dealing with someone you already know, like your friends or workmates, you would like to smile and be kind, just because there is no reason to treat others as if they were less important. Being kind makes you special and unique.
You understand others' feelings.
When someone talks about their personal life and experiences with you, or shares secrets or feelings with you, you perfectly understand the way they feel. When someone tells you "I'm fine", you know there might be something more going on according to their voice or expressions, and you try to listen to them, letting them talk about how they feel.
You like to travel.
You're curious about other countries and other ways of life. You give yourself the gift of learning from other cultures because you know how much this can make you richer. You like to have communication with people who have different experiences of life and you're happy to share your culture with them as well.
Topic: Signs that Show You're Really 41
Learn more ◆You're modest and take an 42 in what happens in the world. ◆You're curious and feel that you should learn 43 new or improve some skills.
Be 44 to others ◆Smile and be kind to people, like 45 or workmates. ◆ 46 others as important people.
Understand others' feelings ◆Understand what others tell you. ◆Try to listen to someone according to their voice, or 47 .
Like travelling ◆Be curious about other countries and other ways of 48 . ◆Like to 49 with people who have different experiences of life. ◆Share your culture with them as well.
Being special means a lot of things. You can be a 50 or help your friends; you can also listen to someone or work to support families. Just remember you are special!
五、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
新风向 侧重自主构思 你们学校要在即将毕业的学生中评选出十名优秀毕业生(excellent graduate)。你认为一名优秀毕业生应该具备哪些条件
请根据以下提示,选择至少两个方面来谈谈你的看法,可适当发挥。词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,字迹清楚;
2.短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息。
The Standards of an Excellent Graduate
Our school will select 10 students as excellent graduates.
In my opinion,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九上Unit 1 单元综合提升检测卷
单选 1—5 BBBBD 6—10 CDBDC
完形 11—15 ABABB 16—20 DABDC
21—25 CADCA
阅读 A[26—29] DACB B[30—32] ADB
C[33—36] ABDB D[37—40] BCAC
一、单项选择
1.B 考查名词词义辨析。此处是说,我认为学好这门语言是一个巨大的挑战。结合语境可知选B。
2.B 考查名词词义辨析。此处是说,食品安全正得到越来越多的关注,因为健康对所有人来说是最重要的。故选B。
3.B 考查连词的用法。句意:阅读这篇文章,你就会明白并不是所有的东西都能用钱买到。空前为祈使句,空后的句子表结果,故and符合题意。
常见的并列连词
and 表示并列、递进、结果等,意为"而且;又;那么" Study hard, and you can get good grades.好好学习,你就会取得好成绩。
but 表示转折,意为"但是" I like swimming, but my sister doesn't like it.我喜欢游泳,但是我妹妹不喜欢。
or 意为"或者;否则" Hurry up, or you will be late.快点儿,否则你会迟到。
so 表示因果关系,意为"因此;所以" I didn't have breakfast, so I felt very hungry.我没有吃早饭,所以我觉得很饿。
4.B 考查情态动词的用法。此处是说,我再怎么感谢你也不为过,因为没有你的帮助我就会考试不及格。can not...too...意为"无论怎样……也不为过",否定词除了not外,也可用never。结合设空后的never和too可知选B。
5.D 考查连词的用法。结合题干中的"because they are both interested in the universe very much"可知,Eric和Jack都在看关于王亚平的新闻报道。故选D。
6.C 考查固定用法。根据答语的第一句可推测此处是说,我几乎像瞎了一样,因为我把我的眼镜落在出租车上了。as good as和……几乎一样,符合语境。
7.D 考查形容词词义辨析。此处是说,上学前吃早餐很重要,因为它能使你一整天都生气勃勃。lively活泼的,生气勃勃的,符合题意。
8.B 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃;eat up吃光;turn up调高(音量);show up露面。此处是说,我们应该尽量吃完我们点的所有食物。故选B。
9.D 句意:——你听说过张桂梅吗 ——当然。她致力于让更多的山村女学生继续接受教育。devote oneself to doing sth. 致力于……,献身于……;make it possible for sb. to do sth. 使做某事对于某人成为可能。故选D。
10.C 结合设空前的"Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail"可知此处表示"失之毫厘,谬以千里"。结合选项可知选C。
二、完形填空
【短文大意】 我曾经很崇拜Ashley,听她听的音乐,穿和她一样的衣服,但我却遭到了嘲讽。后来,我明白了做真正的自己才会过得开心。
11.A 设空前后为并列关系,故用and。
12.B 根据前文描述的内容可知,此处是说,我终于融入了Ashley的群体,故所缺的词是her。
13.A 此处是说,我提前几分钟离开课堂去餐厅为我们的群体占座位,故所缺的词是get。
14.B 根据下文可知,此处是说,我在开口之前意识到了她们正在谈论什么,故talking about符合文意。
15.B 根据上下文可知,此处是说,另一个女孩说我总是学Ashley,故所缺的词是always"总是"。
16.D 根据上文内容可知,我遭到了嘲讽,所以感觉那曾经熟悉的声音听起来是那么的冷漠和陌生,故所缺的词是cold。
17.A 根据上文内容可知,她们的话让我很伤心,所以我忍不住伤心地哭了,故所缺的词是sadly"悲伤地"。
18.B 根据后文内容可知,此处是说,妈妈给我的建议非常简单,故所缺的词是simple"简单的"。
19.D 做你自己就好,人们会喜欢你原本的样子,故所缺的词是who。
20.C 我立即决定找回自己,故所缺的词是decided"决定"。
21.C 根据下文的描述可知,此处是说,接下来的一个月我经历了很多"变化",故所缺的词是changes。
22.A 我不再跟她们一起上美术课了,with意为"和……一起",符合文意。
23.D 我形成了自己的"观点",再也不随大溜了,故所缺的词是opinions。
24.C 当我回过头来看的时候,我认为就是那一年我发现了自己想要成为什么样的人,故所缺的词是When"当……时"。
25.A 结合全文内容可知,尽管那天我很痛苦,但这也是她们给我的"礼物",故所缺的词是gift。
三、阅读理解
【A篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了如何实现自己的梦想。
26.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"In fact, everyone can make their dreams come true"可知选D。
27.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself"可知选A。
28.C 细节理解题。根据文中的"Studying instead of watching TV will bring you better exam results"可知C项中Danny的做法不符合文章中提到的实现梦想的要求,故选C。
29.B 标题归纳题。通读文章可知本文主要介绍了如何实现自己的梦想。故最佳标题为B项。 【B篇短文大意】 本文主要告诉我们应该勇于面对恐惧并去做正确的事,即使它是令人害怕的。
30.A 段落大意题。根据第二段中的"Yellow jackets had never been friends of mine""They gave me several stings (蜇) each time "可知,黄蜂从来不是我的朋友,它们每次都蜇我。故第二段主要讲述了作者看到黄蜂时感到害怕的原因,故选A。
31.D 代词指代题。根据第五段中的"We need to love each other and to change the world for the better"可知this指代的内容是让世界变得更加美好,故选D。
32.B 目的意图题。根据第五段中的"In your life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or mentally keep you from doing what is right"可知,在你的生活中,你不能因害怕身体上或精神上遭受刺痛而不去做正确的事情。故作者写本文的目的在于告诉我们应勇于面对恐惧并去做正确的事,即使它是令人害怕的,故选B。
【C篇短文大意】 本文向我们介绍了第一印象的重要性,怎样给他人留下好的第一印象以及微笑和积极的心态给人们带来的好处。
33.A 词义猜测题。由上文可知,此处作者想表达"第一印象可能会影响之后别人怎么对待和回应你"。故选A。
34.B 细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句可知,形成第一印象大约只需要三秒钟,故选B。
35.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 "However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face" 以及"Smiling, being responsive(热情的)...do not know you"可知,留下好的第一印象最重要的是要微笑。故选D。
36.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,微笑和积极的态度让我们更具创造性,从而更快地解决问题,故选B。
【D篇短文大意】 本文介绍了四种常见睡姿及其与性格的关系。
【篇章梳理】
37.B 图文转换题。根据第二段中的"sleeping on their side with knees up and head down"可知,"胎儿型"睡眠者睡觉时会蜷缩成胎儿姿势。故选B。
38.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的"These people often wake up refreshed(精力充沛的) and they are willing to face the challenges in the days ahead"可知,"渴望型"睡眠者常常早上醒来精力充沛,且敢于面对生活中的挑战,由此可知C项的表述符合文意。
39.A 篇章结构题。通读全文可知本文的结构为"总分总"。故选A。
文章常用的结构有三种:"总分""分总"和"总分总"。 所谓"总"就是文章的总起或总结,是文章的中心思想。"分"指的是分层叙述。"总分总"结构先抛出文章的中心思想,再分层叙述,最后对文章加以总结。 相对于"分总"结构,"总分总"结构在一开始就将文章的中心思想交代清楚,使读者能在最短时间内了解文章的主要内容。 相对于"总分"结构,"总分总"结构在结尾处对文章整体内容作收尾、总结,与开篇内容遥相呼应,使文章脉络贯通,各部分各有特点又紧密联系。
40.C 细节理解题。通读全文,尤其是第一段中的"Studies show that the way people sleep at night decides the type of personality they have"可知,人们的睡姿决定了他们的性格类型。故选C。
四、任务型阅读
【短文大意】 本文主要是教我们从几个方面认识到我们是特别的。
41.Special 42.interest 43.something
44.kind/friendly 45.friends 46.Treat
47.expressions 48.life municate
50.volunteer
五、书面表达
One possible version:
The Standards of an Excellent Graduate
Our school will select 10 students as excellent graduates.
In my opinion, an excellent graduate should do well in many ways. First, he or she takes an active part in different kinds of activities. He or she is friendly and ready to help others. Second, he or she is good at sports, music and so on. It's also important to have a good communication with others. Third, he or she loves reading and does well in all subjects.Fourth, he or she doesn't break the school rules. What's more,he or she helps parents do the housework at home. He or she has the ability to take care of himself or herself.
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2024译林牛津版九年级英语上学期单元测试卷
Unit 1 Know yourself单元综合提升检测卷
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.—Do you like English
—Yes, but I think it is a great to learn the language well.
A. praise B. challenge C. mistake D. race
( )2.Food safety is getting more and more because health is the most important to everyone.
A. bread B. attention C. standard D. miss
( )3.Read this article, you'll understand that not everything can be bought with money.
A. or B. and C. but D.so
( )4.(2021·江苏南京鼓楼区期中)I never thank you too much because I would fail in the exam without your help.
A. must B. can C. may D. should
( )5.(2022·湖南长沙麓山国际实验学校期中) 新风向 联系社会热点 _______ Eric _______ Jack is reading the news report about Wang Yaping, because they are both interested in the universe very much.
A. Neither; nor B. Either; or
C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
( )6.—Did you enjoy yourself at the party last night
—No, not at all! I was blind because I left my glasses in the taxi.
A. so good as B. as well as
C. as good as D. so well as
( )7. (2021·重庆巴蜀中学期中)It's important to have breakfast before going to school, because it can make you and active during the day.
A. lived B. live C. living D. lively
( )8.(2021·江苏苏州立达中学月考)It's everyone's duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign(光盘行动).
—Sure. We should try to all the food that we've ordered.
A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up
( )9.(2022·江苏扬州中学教育集团树人学校期中改编) 新风向 联系社会热点 —Have you heard about Zhang Guimei
—Of course. She has devoted herself it possible for more girl students in the mountain villages further education.
A. to make; to receive B. to make; to receiving
C. to making; receiving D. to making; to receive
( )10.(2021·江苏盐城初级中学月考)—Good news! Another new member in BeiDou family was sent into space.
—Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, .
A. it never rains but it pours
B. every dog has its day
C. a miss is as good as a mile
D. the grass is always greener on the other side
二、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
Ashley was outspoken, fashionable and the "Queen Bee" in my school.
I looked up to her and idolized her. I listened to the music she listened to, 11 wore the clothes she wore. I even took art classes though I had really wanted to take theatre classes. I finally fitted in with 12 group.
One day, I left my last class a few minutes early to 13 seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didn't notice they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were 14 .
I listened silently. "She's such a loser," one girl said.
Another girl added, "Ashley, she 15 follows you, trying to copy you."
"I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we're best friends." The once familiar voice sounded so 16 and strange.
I was mortified(十分尴尬的). My hands were shaking. I couldn't help crying 17 . I felt heartbroken for the very first time. How did this happen I thought we were friends.
I ran home. My mother just gave me a gentle hug after I sobbed for hours. The advice she gave me was so 18 , and I had heard it a million times, "Just be yourself and people will like you for 19 you are." This time it became so profound(深刻的). I 20 to find myself back then and there. That was exactly what I did then.
Over the next month, I went through a lot of 21 . I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art classes 22 them, and took theatre classes instead. I began making new friends. I developed my own 23 and never again followed the crowd(随大溜).
I had an amazing school year. 24 I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I would like to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a 25 they gave me.And I realized only by being ourselves can we feel happy.
( )11.A. and B. but C. so D. because
( )12.A. my B. her C. his D. our
( )13.A. get B. buy C. rent D. move
( )14.A. thinking about B. talking about
C. waiting for D. asking for
( )15.A. once B. always C. seldom D. never
( )16.A. serious B. special C. weak D. cold
( )17.A. sadly B. shyly C. excitedly D. nervously
( )18.A. funny B. simple C. useful D. different
( )19.A. where B. what C. how D. who
( )20.A. failed B. connected C. decided D. continued
( )21.A. misses B. doubts C. changes D. troubles
( )22.A. with B. about C. against D. without
( )23.A. skills B. habits C. projects D. opinions
( )24.A. Before B. Unless C. When D. If
( )25.A. gift B. choice C. promise D. surprise
三、阅读理解(共15小题,计45分)
A(2022·山东泰安期末改编)
As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class. Once you find your dream, what do you do for it Did you ever try to make your dream come true
Andrew Matthews, a famous writer, tells us that realizing our dreams is our life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from realizing your dream. In fact, everyone can make their dreams come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. And follow your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will bring you better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
If you don't have dream, you won't make up your mind to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.
( )26.If we have dreams in our hearts and work hard, our dreams .
A. can be very big B. can be very small
C. can't be remembered. D. will come true
( )27.The biggest difficulty on the road to your dream comes from .
A. yourself B. your school
C. your friends D. your parents
( )28.Who may not probably make his/her dream come true
A. Lily always remembers what her dream is.
B. Li Ming does what he should do step by step.
C. Danny plays games instead of studying.
D. Jenny reads more books, learns more skills and finds new interests.
( )29.What is the best title of the text
A. The biggest difference between dreams
B. How to make your dream come true
C. How to become a writer
D. Students have many dreams
B(2022·河南实验中学四模)
It was a hot summer day,and I drove my car into the local gas station to fill my tank (油箱). When the work was done,I started to walk inside to pay. That was when I took notice of them. Two elderly women were standing back from their car. There was a look of shock on their faces. I looked and discovered what they saw: Five yellow jackets (小黄蜂) were building a nest (巢) around their gas cap. My eyes widened. I shared the ladies' fear.
Yellow jackets had never been friends of mine. Several times these wasps (黄蜂) attacked me while I was cutting the grass. They gave me several stings (蜇) each time I ran over their ground nests.
The worst time,however,happened when I was a young boy. A friend of mine and I were running and playing in my backyard. I must have stepped on one of their hidden nests again before I knew it. Both of us were driven after and stung over and over by the yellow jackets while we were trying to run away, screaming. I ran to my mom with tears (眼泪) in my eyes. She quickly took me into the house and used cold water to ease the pain and itching(痒) before applying some medicine.
Now I saw them again. However, I clearly knew that I couldn't let fear stop me. I reached into my pocket for a paper towel, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the angry wasps flew around me. Both of the ladies thanked me,and I said, "You're welcome!" with a smile and a happy heart.
In your life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or mentally keep you from doing what is right. We need to love each other and to change the world for the better. And the only way you can do this is one loving act, one kind word and one shared smile at a time. Don't let the yellow jackets in your life hold you back. Live! Love! Do good today!
( )30.What is the purpose of Paragraph 2
A. To explain why the author was struck with fear when he saw yellow jackets.
B. To show that the author was angry with yellow jackets.
C. To describe how badly the author was hurt by yellow jackets.
D. To prove that the author wasn't the small boy he used to be.
( )31.What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 5 refer to
A. Making friends with others.
B. Overcoming our shortcomings.
C. Being a popular person in life.
D. Making the world a better place.
( )32.What is the author's purpose
A. To teach readers how to deal with yellow jackets.
B. To tell readers to do kind things even if they're afraid.
C. To share his scary experiences with yellow jackets.
D. To show how he beat his fear of yellow jackets.
C(2021·广东广州执信中学开学考试)
Have you ever heard of the phrase "You never get a second chance to make a first impression(印象)" It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true — the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.
What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds.When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you state your name or shake hands, the other person has already formed an opinion about which kind of person you are.
So how do you make a good first impression All things grown-ups tell you — such as being polite and being well-dressed — are very important. However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face.Smiling,being responsive(热情的), and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive(积极的) impression on others, especially those who do not know you.Most people,generally speaking,are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.
Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood help you know and get a better understanding of new things.This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet and the benefits of a cheerful smile and a positive mood.
( )33.What does the underlined word "reacts" in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese
A. 回应 B. 道歉 C. 报告 D. 建议
( )34.Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions on you
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
( )35.What is the most important to leave good impressions
A. Shaking hands. B. Stating your name.
C. Dressing nicely. D. Wearing a smile.
( )36.What can be learned from the last paragraph
A. Friendliness helps solve problems.
B. Being positive helps you find a way out.
C. There are many reasons to be happy.
D. Thinking of great people cheers you up.
D
One thing that could help us to recover(恢复) from tiredness is sleep. And sleeping is the favorite hobby of most people today. Studies show that the way people sleep at night decides the type of personality they have. Robert Phipps, a body language expert, has named four sleeping positions that influence personality.
Phipps found that worriers, who are under stress, are likely to sleep in the fetal position. He found that this is the most common bedtime position, with nearly 58 percent of people sleeping on their side with knees up and head down. The more we curl up, the more comfort we are seeking.
The second most common position is the log. People sleep with a straight body, with arms at each side. Nearly 28 percent of people sleep this way and they often feel harder to move their body when they wake up. "The longer you sleep like this, the more rigid(固执的) your thinking is and you are unwilling to change, which means you make things harder for yourself," according to Phipps.
Yearner sleepers are next on the list. About 25 percent of people sleep in this style — on their side with arms stretched(伸展) out in front, looking as if they are chasing their dreams or perhaps being chased themselves. "Yearners are always expecting the best results," explained Phipps. "These people often wake up refreshed(精力充沛的) and they are willing to face the challenges in the days ahead."
Perhaps the strangest sleeping style is the freefaller position. This sleeping position makes up 17 percent of the population. They sleep face down on their stomach. "These people," according to Phipps, "feel like they have little control over their life." Not only is this the strangest sleeping style, but also the least comfortable, and people may wake up feeling tired and have no energy.
In conclusion, Phipps has only one more thing to add, "A good sleep sets us up for the following day and our sleeping positions can decide how we feel when we wake up."
( )37.According to the text, which picture is the fetal position
A. B. C. D.
( )38.What is suggested in the text
A. The fetal sleepers are willing to comfort other people.
B. It's easy for the freefaller sleepers to control their life.
C. Yearner sleepers prefer to do the best in life and work.
D. The log sleepers sleep as if they are chasing something.
( )39.Which of the following shows the structure of the text (P1=Paragraph 1...)
A. B. C. D.
( )40.What may people's sleeping positions tell us
A. Daily activities. B. Future dreams.
C. Different personalities. D. Health problems.
四、任务型阅读(共10小题,计10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格下面的空格处填入一个最恰当的单词(注:每空一词)。
Most of us don't realize we are special. That's because some people in our lives look down upon us and make us feel worthless. You don't save lives every day; you are not famous. That doesn't mean that you're not special. Being special means many things, like being a volunteer, helping your friends, listening to someone who feels lonely or working all day long to support families. Here are some signs that will show you how special you are.
You think there is always more to learn.
You're modest and you're interested in what happens around the world. Also, you're curious and you always feel you should learn new things or improve some of your skills.
You're kind to others.
When you meet new people or when you are dealing with someone you already know, like your friends or workmates, you would like to smile and be kind, just because there is no reason to treat others as if they were less important. Being kind makes you special and unique.
You understand others' feelings.
When someone talks about their personal life and experiences with you, or shares secrets or feelings with you, you perfectly understand the way they feel. When someone tells you "I'm fine", you know there might be something more going on according to their voice or expressions, and you try to listen to them, letting them talk about how they feel.
You like to travel.
You're curious about other countries and other ways of life. You give yourself the gift of learning from other cultures because you know how much this can make you richer. You like to have communication with people who have different experiences of life and you're happy to share your culture with them as well.
Topic: Signs that Show You're Really 41
Learn more ◆You're modest and take an 42 in what happens in the world. ◆You're curious and feel that you should learn 43 new or improve some skills.
Be 44 to others ◆Smile and be kind to people, like 45 or workmates. ◆ 46 others as important people.
Understand others' feelings ◆Understand what others tell you. ◆Try to listen to someone according to their voice, or 47 .
Like travelling ◆Be curious about other countries and other ways of 48 . ◆Like to 49 with people who have different experiences of life. ◆Share your culture with them as well.
Being special means a lot of things. You can be a 50 or help your friends; you can also listen to someone or work to support families. Just remember you are special!
五、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
新风向 侧重自主构思 你们学校要在即将毕业的学生中评选出十名优秀毕业生(excellent graduate)。你认为一名优秀毕业生应该具备哪些条件
请根据以下提示,选择至少两个方面来谈谈你的看法,可适当发挥。词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,字迹清楚;
2.短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息。
The Standards of an Excellent Graduate
Our school will select 10 students as excellent graduates.
In my opinion,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九上Unit 1 单元综合提升检测卷
单选 1—5 BBBBD 6—10 CDBDC
完形 11—15 ABABB 16—20 DABDC
21—25 CADCA
阅读 A[26—29] DACB B[30—32] ADB
C[33—36] ABDB D[37—40] BCAC
一、单项选择
1.B 考查名词词义辨析。此处是说,我认为学好这门语言是一个巨大的挑战。结合语境可知选B。
2.B 考查名词词义辨析。此处是说,食品安全正得到越来越多的关注,因为健康对所有人来说是最重要的。故选B。
3.B 考查连词的用法。句意:阅读这篇文章,你就会明白并不是所有的东西都能用钱买到。空前为祈使句,空后的句子表结果,故and符合题意。
常见的并列连词
and 表示并列、递进、结果等,意为"而且;又;那么" Study hard, and you can get good grades.好好学习,你就会取得好成绩。
but 表示转折,意为"但是" I like swimming, but my sister doesn't like it.我喜欢游泳,但是我妹妹不喜欢。
or 意为"或者;否则" Hurry up, or you will be late.快点儿,否则你会迟到。
so 表示因果关系,意为"因此;所以" I didn't have breakfast, so I felt very hungry.我没有吃早饭,所以我觉得很饿。
4.B 考查情态动词的用法。此处是说,我再怎么感谢你也不为过,因为没有你的帮助我就会考试不及格。can not...too...意为"无论怎样……也不为过",否定词除了not外,也可用never。结合设空后的never和too可知选B。
5.D 考查连词的用法。结合题干中的"because they are both interested in the universe very much"可知,Eric和Jack都在看关于王亚平的新闻报道。故选D。
6.C 考查固定用法。根据答语的第一句可推测此处是说,我几乎像瞎了一样,因为我把我的眼镜落在出租车上了。as good as和……几乎一样,符合语境。
7.D 考查形容词词义辨析。此处是说,上学前吃早餐很重要,因为它能使你一整天都生气勃勃。lively活泼的,生气勃勃的,符合题意。
8.B 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃;eat up吃光;turn up调高(音量);show up露面。此处是说,我们应该尽量吃完我们点的所有食物。故选B。
9.D 句意:——你听说过张桂梅吗 ——当然。她致力于让更多的山村女学生继续接受教育。devote oneself to doing sth. 致力于……,献身于……;make it possible for sb. to do sth. 使做某事对于某人成为可能。故选D。
10.C 结合设空前的"Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail"可知此处表示"失之毫厘,谬以千里"。结合选项可知选C。
二、完形填空
【短文大意】 我曾经很崇拜Ashley,听她听的音乐,穿和她一样的衣服,但我却遭到了嘲讽。后来,我明白了做真正的自己才会过得开心。
11.A 设空前后为并列关系,故用and。
12.B 根据前文描述的内容可知,此处是说,我终于融入了Ashley的群体,故所缺的词是her。
13.A 此处是说,我提前几分钟离开课堂去餐厅为我们的群体占座位,故所缺的词是get。
14.B 根据下文可知,此处是说,我在开口之前意识到了她们正在谈论什么,故talking about符合文意。
15.B 根据上下文可知,此处是说,另一个女孩说我总是学Ashley,故所缺的词是always"总是"。
16.D 根据上文内容可知,我遭到了嘲讽,所以感觉那曾经熟悉的声音听起来是那么的冷漠和陌生,故所缺的词是cold。
17.A 根据上文内容可知,她们的话让我很伤心,所以我忍不住伤心地哭了,故所缺的词是sadly"悲伤地"。
18.B 根据后文内容可知,此处是说,妈妈给我的建议非常简单,故所缺的词是simple"简单的"。
19.D 做你自己就好,人们会喜欢你原本的样子,故所缺的词是who。
20.C 我立即决定找回自己,故所缺的词是decided"决定"。
21.C 根据下文的描述可知,此处是说,接下来的一个月我经历了很多"变化",故所缺的词是changes。
22.A 我不再跟她们一起上美术课了,with意为"和……一起",符合文意。
23.D 我形成了自己的"观点",再也不随大溜了,故所缺的词是opinions。
24.C 当我回过头来看的时候,我认为就是那一年我发现了自己想要成为什么样的人,故所缺的词是When"当……时"。
25.A 结合全文内容可知,尽管那天我很痛苦,但这也是她们给我的"礼物",故所缺的词是gift。
三、阅读理解
【A篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了如何实现自己的梦想。
26.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"In fact, everyone can make their dreams come true"可知选D。
27.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself"可知选A。
28.C 细节理解题。根据文中的"Studying instead of watching TV will bring you better exam results"可知C项中Danny的做法不符合文章中提到的实现梦想的要求,故选C。
29.B 标题归纳题。通读文章可知本文主要介绍了如何实现自己的梦想。故最佳标题为B项。 【B篇短文大意】 本文主要告诉我们应该勇于面对恐惧并去做正确的事,即使它是令人害怕的。
30.A 段落大意题。根据第二段中的"Yellow jackets had never been friends of mine""They gave me several stings (蜇) each time "可知,黄蜂从来不是我的朋友,它们每次都蜇我。故第二段主要讲述了作者看到黄蜂时感到害怕的原因,故选A。
31.D 代词指代题。根据第五段中的"We need to love each other and to change the world for the better"可知this指代的内容是让世界变得更加美好,故选D。
32.B 目的意图题。根据第五段中的"In your life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or mentally keep you from doing what is right"可知,在你的生活中,你不能因害怕身体上或精神上遭受刺痛而不去做正确的事情。故作者写本文的目的在于告诉我们应勇于面对恐惧并去做正确的事,即使它是令人害怕的,故选B。
【C篇短文大意】 本文向我们介绍了第一印象的重要性,怎样给他人留下好的第一印象以及微笑和积极的心态给人们带来的好处。
33.A 词义猜测题。由上文可知,此处作者想表达"第一印象可能会影响之后别人怎么对待和回应你"。故选A。
34.B 细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句可知,形成第一印象大约只需要三秒钟,故选B。
35.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 "However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face" 以及"Smiling, being responsive(热情的)...do not know you"可知,留下好的第一印象最重要的是要微笑。故选D。
36.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,微笑和积极的态度让我们更具创造性,从而更快地解决问题,故选B。
【D篇短文大意】 本文介绍了四种常见睡姿及其与性格的关系。
【篇章梳理】
37.B 图文转换题。根据第二段中的"sleeping on their side with knees up and head down"可知,"胎儿型"睡眠者睡觉时会蜷缩成胎儿姿势。故选B。
38.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的"These people often wake up refreshed(精力充沛的) and they are willing to face the challenges in the days ahead"可知,"渴望型"睡眠者常常早上醒来精力充沛,且敢于面对生活中的挑战,由此可知C项的表述符合文意。
39.A 篇章结构题。通读全文可知本文的结构为"总分总"。故选A。
文章常用的结构有三种:"总分""分总"和"总分总"。 所谓"总"就是文章的总起或总结,是文章的中心思想。"分"指的是分层叙述。"总分总"结构先抛出文章的中心思想,再分层叙述,最后对文章加以总结。 相对于"分总"结构,"总分总"结构在一开始就将文章的中心思想交代清楚,使读者能在最短时间内了解文章的主要内容。 相对于"总分"结构,"总分总"结构在结尾处对文章整体内容作收尾、总结,与开篇内容遥相呼应,使文章脉络贯通,各部分各有特点又紧密联系。
40.C 细节理解题。通读全文,尤其是第一段中的"Studies show that the way people sleep at night decides the type of personality they have"可知,人们的睡姿决定了他们的性格类型。故选C。
四、任务型阅读
【短文大意】 本文主要是教我们从几个方面认识到我们是特别的。
41.Special 42.interest 43.something
44.kind/friendly 45.friends 46.Treat
47.expressions 48.life municate
50.volunteer
五、书面表达
One possible version:
The Standards of an Excellent Graduate
Our school will select 10 students as excellent graduates.
In my opinion, an excellent graduate should do well in many ways. First, he or she takes an active part in different kinds of activities. He or she is friendly and ready to help others. Second, he or she is good at sports, music and so on. It's also important to have a good communication with others. Third, he or she loves reading and does well in all subjects.Fourth, he or she doesn't break the school rules. What's more,he or she helps parents do the housework at home. He or she has the ability to take care of himself or herself.
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