Unit3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are SectionA Grammar focus-4c 课件（共20张ppt) 人教版九年级英语

(共20张PPT)
Unit 3
Could you please tell me where
the restrooms are
Section A Grammar focus-4c
To learn to use Objective clauses with wh- questions.
I wonder where we should go next.
Use Objective clauses with wh- questions to ask for information politely.
Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening
The city hospital
The Library
The cinema
The shoe factory
The post office
Daily’s Department
Store
People’s
Travel Agency
Grenn’s Drug Store
Jiajia
Supermarket
Xinghua Road
Changzheng Road
Sunwen Road
Groupwork:
A: Excuse me. Do you know where I can get some stamps
B: Sure. There is a post office on Changzheng Road.
A: Could you tell me how I can / to get there
B: Walk along Xinghua Road, turn right at the first crossing. Walk on West Lake Street, you will find the post office on your left.
A: Thanks.
B: You are welcome.
West Lake Street
Space world
Space world
Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine
Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.
Could you please tell me how to get to the post office
Sorry, I’m not sure how to get there.
Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening
It starts at 8:00 p.m.
I wonder where we should go next.
You should try that new ride over there.
Grammar Focus
宾语从句
在复合句中，由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子叫做宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有that, if, whether, who, where, why和how等。
关联词
当一个特殊疑问句充当宾语时，由原来的疑问词what, who, which, when, where, how, why等作为引导宾语从句的关联词，这些词在宾语从句中充当一定的句子成分，都有各自的词义，不可省略。
疑问词引导的宾语从句
语序
宾语从句必须是陈述句语序。如：
Do you know when Mr. Black will arrive in Beijing (关联词) (主语) (谓语)
Do you know who is a math teacher
(关联词作主语) (系动词+表语)
I don’t know who those men are.
(关联词) (主语) (系动词)
时态
宾语从句的时态与主句的时态息息相关：如果主句是现在的某种时态，则宾语从句的时态可根据实际情况而定；如果主句是过去的某种时态，则宾语从句一般要用相应的过去时态(宾语从句表示客观真理除外)。如：
Peter wants to know what Lucy was doing at 8:00 yesterday morning.
My aunt asked me when I would buy a new car.
转换
当宾语从句中的主语与主句的主语或宾语一致时，可使用“关联词+动词不定式(短语)”结构对从句进行改写。如：
I really don’t know which book I should buy. = I really don’t know which book to buy.
Can you tell me where I can get a dictionary = Can you tell me where to get a dictionary
4a
Rewrite the questions to make them more polite.
Could you please tell me where I can buy some grapes or other fruit
Excuse me, do you know how this CD player works
Can you tell me how to get to the Central Library
Can you tell me how I can get to the Central Library？
I wonder if the Italian restaurant really is open on Monday.
1. Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit
2. How does this CD player work
3. How do I get to the Central Library
4. Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays
Could you please tell me where I can buy some grapes or other fruit
Excuse me, do you know how this CD player works
I wonder if/whether the Italian restaurant nearby is open on Mondays.
Do you know if/whether the Italian restaurant nearby is open on Mondays.
Can you tell me how to get to the Central Library
I can get to the Central Library
Tip: 一般疑问句变为陈述句，再加I wonder if
4b
What should they ask in the following situations.
…
2. Sally needs to mail a letter.
Excuse / Pardon me, can you please tell me where the …is
Sorry, can you tell me where I can buy some stamps
3. Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.
Excuse / Pardon me, could you please tell me when the shop clothes
4. Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
Sorry to trouble you, but I wonder if there’s a bank in the shopping center
1. Sally needs to mail a letter.
2. Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.
3. Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
Could you tell me where I can mail a letter
I wonder where I can mail a letter.
Pardon me, do you know when the bike shop closes
I wonder when the bike shop shop closes.
Excuse me, could you tell me if there is a bank in the shopping center
I wonder if/whether there’s a bank in the shopping center.
4c
Write four questions that a tourist might ask about your town/city. Then role-play conversations with your partner.
tourist
Brainstorm：what information will a tourist ask about Chengdu
Excuse me, do you know where I can buy a local phone card
Pardon me, could you tell me where the central bus station is
Is there a hot-pot restaurant near here
How to get to Wangjiang Park
Q1: daily life
Q2: means of transportation
Q3: special food
Q4: places of interest
4c
Write four questions that a tourist might ask about your town/city. Then role-play conversations with your partner.
Excuse me, do you know where I can buy a local phone card
2. Pardon me, could you tell me where the central bus station is
1. I’m worried about ___________ she’ll pass the exam.
2. I haven’t decided ____________ to go with you.
3. Wang Hong said she was cooking at 6：00 yesterday morning.
4. I wonder I can get some advice from you.
5. Our geography teacher said that the earth around the sun (go).
6. Our teacher told us that a good beginning half done (is).
7. Tom，Lisa called and asked you would go to the zoo with her.
用适当的连接词填空。
whether
whether
that
if / whether
goes
is
if / whether
单项选择。
( )1.— Could you tell us how long ________
— About three days.
A. does the sports mooting last B. the sports meeting will last
C. the sports meeting last D. will the sports meeting last
( )2.— I don’t know______.
— Because he has to look after his mother.
A. why he is leaving B. why is he leaving
C. whether he is leaving D. whether is he leaving
( )3.—Excuse me, could you tell me where_____in the group-
buying
— Sure, sir. You can try www..
A. can I join B. did I join C. I can join D. I joined
( )4.—Do you know___
—He is a dentist.
A. where he is from B. where is he from
C. what does his father do D. what his father is
B
A
C
D
I. 合并句子
1. Where is the umbrella Nobody knew.
________________________________________
2. When does the supermarket open Could you please tell me
________________________________________
________________________________________
3. How long did they stay in Hainan I wonder.
________________________________________
Nobody knew where the umbrella was.
I wonder how long they stayed in Hainan
Could you please tell me when the supermarket opens
4. How should I make a milk shake I’d like to know.
________________________________________
________________________________________
5. Who won first place in the exam Can you tell me
________________________________________
6. How does the earth go round the sun My teacher told me.
________________________________________
________________________________________
I’d like to know how I should make a milk shake.
Can you tell me who won first place in the exam
My teacher told me how the earth goes round the sun.
宾语从句
宾
语
从
句
三
要
素
引导词
that (陈述句)
weather / if (一般疑问句)
特殊疑问词 (特殊疑问)
时态
主句为一般现在时，从句可以为任何时态。
主句为一般过去时，从句
一般过去时
过去将来时
过去进行时
过去完成时
客观真理，自然现象
公式定理，名言警句，时态不变
语序
宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序。
Unit 2
Unit 3
连接代词
连接副词
what
which
who
whose
when
where
why
how
什么
哪一个
谁
谁的
时间
地点
原因
方式
主现从不限；
主过从必过；
真理永一现