鲁教版七年级英语上册复习课件(8份打包)

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名称 鲁教版七年级英语上册复习课件(8份打包)
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更新时间 2023-10-09 06:51:10

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(共37张PPT)
Unit1 What does he look like?
1、掌握本单元的重点单词和短语;
2、掌握询问及描述长相的句式结构和常用表达;
3、掌握选择疑问句的相关知识。
学习目标
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.Can you d______ what your English teacher looks like
2.Mike likes art and his dream is to be an a______.
3.Mr.White is too thin,but Mrs. White is a little h______.
4.—Sorry, Mark! I may see you l ______. My car doesn’t work.
—It doesn’t matter.
5.Their_________(嘴) are very big.
escribe
rtist
eavy
ater
mouths
6.—Let’s go to the_________ (电影院). —OK.
7.—Do you have anything to do__________(今晚)
—Nothing much.
8.She has long_________(直的) hair and big black eyes.
9.The_________(小的)dog has curly white hairs. He is very lovely.
10.Tony is a handsome boy. He has big_________ (眼睛)and a small nose.
cinema
tonight
straight
little
eyes
【提问人的外貌的句型与回答】
一、“What+_____/_______+主语+look like ”句型用于询问人的外貌特征。回答时常用描述外貌的形容词,可以从身高、头发、身材等方面描述。
回答有如下三种:
主语+_____+描述外貌特征的形容词
主语+__________+名词(名词的前面可有多个形容词修饰)
使用with构成的介词短语,译为“有,带有”
【例如】
---What does your favorite singer look like
---He is tall and wears funny glasses.
do does
be
have/has
此处添加文本标题
Here to add your text, mainly to avoid large sections of text.Here to add your text.Here to add your text, mainly to avoid large sections of text.Here to add your text.
Here to add your text,
Look like意为“看起来像”,可用be like替换。其中like作介词,意为“像;相似”。但二者也有区别。
此处添加文本标题
Here to add your text, mainly to avoid large sections of text.Here to add your text.Here to add your text, mainly to avoid large sections of text.Here to add your text.
Here to add your text,
【拓展1】
What be sb.like 用来询问某人的_______。What be sth.like 用来询问某物的性质, like在句中作介词,意为“________________”。
---What is Lily like
---She’s a very nice girl.
---What’s the weather like today
---Very fine.
What do/does sb. like 用来询问某人喜欢什么,like作动词,意为“___________”。如:
---What does Li Hua like
---He likes swimming
品质
......怎么样
喜欢
【拓展2】like的用法总结:
用作动词
like + n./pron. _____________________________
like to do sth. _____________________________
like doing sth. _____________________________
二、用作介词
Like作介词意为“__________”。
be like, look like意为“____________________________”。
喜欢某物/某人
喜欢做某事
喜欢做某事

看起来像,像………
【练习】
1. ---__________________
---He is of medium build and has straight hair.
A. What does his uncle do B. What does his uncle look like
C. What can his uncle do D. What is his uncle doing
B
2. ---Is that girl ________short hair your cousin
--- No. My cousin ________ long curly hair.
A. has;has B. has;with C. with;has D. with; with
3.The boy_______ tall and _______ short black hair.
A. has;has B. has;is C.is;Is D.is;has
4. 这个小女孩看上去像她的妈妈。________________________________________________
5. 你认识那个留着长头发的女孩吗?
________________________________________________________________
C
D
This little girl looks like his mother.
Do you know the girl with long hair?
【形容词的用法】
一、形容词的用法:
作定语 She has a ______(圆的)face.
作表语 Our school trip was very ______(令人兴奋的).
作宾语补足语 Please keep our classroom _____(干净的).
二、多个形容词的排列顺序
当名词有两个以上的形容词修饰时,形容词排列的顺序为:限定词(冠词、指示代词、数词等)+表示观点的描述性形容词+大小、长短、高低+形状+年龄、新旧+颜色+国籍、地区+物质材料+中心词。
round
exciting
clean
【温馨提示】形容词排列顺序助记口诀:
县官行令色国材(限观形龄色国材)
【练习】
1. ( )The actress has _________hair.
A. long beautiful black
B. black long beautiful
C. beautiful long black
2.有一间灰色的古老而宁静的英式大木屋。
_______________________________________________________
3.他有一辆长的红色的美国车。
_______________________________________________________
C
There is a quiet big old grey British wooden house.
He has a long red American car.
Section A
1.She’s of medium build, and she has long straight hair.
【解析】build作名词意为“____________”a man of ______ _______ 一个体格健壮的人
作动词意为“_______________”,building 意为“___________”
我们正在建造房子。__________________________________________________
身材,体型,体格
strong
build
建造,建立
We are building houses.
建筑物,大楼
Is he short or tall
本句为____________,用来提出两种或两种以上的情况,要求对方选择一种,其结构为“_______________________________________”。
【练习】
他们留着直发还是卷发 __________________________________________________________
他们留着直发。___________________________________________________________________
【拓展】选择疑问句的结构中,若选择疑问句中被选择的对象有三个并列部分时,or用来连接最后两个部分,前两个并列部分用逗号隔开。如:
【练习】
海伦想学习国际象棋、音乐还是美术 _______________________________________________
选择疑问句
一般疑问句+or+被选择的情况
Do they have straight or curly hair
They have straight hair.
Does Helen want to learn chess,music or art
【温馨提示】 对选择疑问句进行回答时,不能够使用yes或no,而是根据实际情况来作答,即选择什么就回答什么。
【练习】---Is she tall or short
---__________.
Yes,she is. B. She’s tall C. No,she isn’t D. She isn’t tall
3. —Are you going to the movie tonight —We’re meeting at seven, right
【解析】现在进行时表________(表最近或较近的将来),使表达更生动,给人以临场感和期待感。
转移动词和某些非转移动词常有此用法,如arrive, come, go, leave, meet, get, play, stay, start, visit, take, work等。
B
将来
【练习】
(1)我明天走。__________________________________________________
(2)你今晚将和比尔见面吗?____________________________________________
4. I may be a little late.
【辨析1】“一点,少量”
(a little bit = a little = a bit) +__________;(a little = a bit of) +___________________
a little 一点,少量 表肯定含义 There is a little water.
有点 修饰adj.或adv. It’s a little cold.
little 没多少 表否定含义 There is little milk at home.
小的 修饰可数名词 The little cat is cute.
I am leaving tomorrow.
Are you going to meet Bill tonight
形容词
不可数名词
【练习】
(1) Linda’s aunt is _______heavy.
A. a little of B. little C. a little D. a kind of
(2) —Susan is still 1.49 m tall. —Yes. She changed _____.
A. little B. a little C. a few
(3) 你可以说得慢一点吗?___________________________________________
(4) I learned ________________ Russian at middle school.
A. a bit B. bit of C. a bit of
C
A
Can you speak a little slowly
C
5. Well, he has brown hair and wears glasses.
【辨析】wear / put on / dress
wear意为“穿着,戴着”,强调___________
put on意为“穿上”,强调________________
dress意为“给......穿衣”,常用词组_________打扮,装扮;____________自己穿衣服
【练习】
(1) ___________ your coat. It’s cold outside.
A. Put on B. Dress C. Wear D. To put on
(2) Her parents don’t ___________ her every day. She can ___________ her dress herself(她自己).
A. dress; put on B. put on; wear C. dress; wear D. wear; put on
穿的状态
穿的动作
dress up
dress oneself
A
A
(3) The girl doesn’t like ___________ a red blouse. She is ___________ a blue one now.
put on; wear B. wear; put
C. putting on; wearing D. wearing; putting on
Section B
Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe.
【解析1】see 看到 ,强调看到的结果
__________________________ 看到某人正在做某事(看到正在做)
__________________________ 看到某人做了某事或经常做某事(看到全过程)
D
see sb doing sth
see sb do sth
【练习】
(1) This morning I saw him ________ (do) his homework for some time and then play basketball.
(2) When I was on my way to school this morning, I saw two thieves _________ (run) out of the bank.
(3) I often see the boys _________ (play) football on the playground.
(4) I saw him _________ (walk) into the building at that time.
do
running
play
walking
2. Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently.
【解析1】person、people与man的用法
person 表示“人”,着重指个体,当指多个人时要用其复数形式 The person is very tall. 这个人非常高。
people 指“人”的时候,着重指全体,它是一个集合名词 The people are from America. 这些人来自美国。
man 表示“男人”时,其复数形式是men;泛指人类时,不分性别,为不可数名词 Man has lived on the earth for tens of thousands of years.人类已经在地球上居住了几万年。
【例如】He is a very nice person.
There are a lot of people in the park on the weekend.
【练习】
There are five _______ in the classroom. And each _______ has a book in the hand.
people;person B. person;people C. peoples ; person
3. They tell him what the criminal looks like.
【解析】本句是一个含有宾语从句的复合句,其中what the criminal looks like为宾语从句,应使用陈述语序。
A
【练习】
—Your sweater looks nice. Could you tell me_______
— Of course. Just at the shop near my school.
A. where do you buy it B. where did you buy it
C. where you bought it D. Who did you buy
(2) 我想知道过去的生活是什么样子的。____________________________________________________________________
4. He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal, but this job is sometimes difficult.
【解析】each的用法
(1) each此处用作形容词,意为“每个”,修饰______________。Each student has a dictionary.
C
I wonder what life was like in the past.
可数名词单数
(2) each可作代词,意为“每个, 各个”,可单独作主语,也可接“of+复数名词(或代词宾
格)”作主语,此时其谓语动词用单数形式。若用作同位语,须放在主语的后面,谓语动词用复数形式。
Each of them has a new book. (作主语) They each want to get the ball. (作同位语)
(3) each可作副词,意为“各自地”,常放在_______________。
The tickets are ten yuan each.
【辨析】each/every
(1) each用于_________________中的每一个,强调个体,可用作形容词、代词或副词,
可与of连用。
Each student has a new bike. (形容词 作定语)
Each of the students has a new bike. (代词+of+复数名词或代词宾格 作主语)
动词之后或句末
两者或两者以上
(2) every 用于___________________,强调整体,只能用作形容词,作定语,后面通常接可数名
词单数,不能单独使用,不与of 连用。
Every student has a new bike.
【练习】
(1) Every student _______ a new computer.
A. have B. has C. is D. is having
(2) There are many trees on _______ side of the road.
A. every B. each C. both D. all
三者或三者以上
B
B
5. Another woman says, “He is tall and thin...”
【解析】another的用法
(1) another此处用作形容词,泛指___________________同类事物中的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰可数名词单数。another也可用作代词。
eg: Could I visit you another day (形容词)
eg: The jacket is big for me. Could you show me another (one) (代词)
(2) another还可以和数量词一起使用,意为“______________”,放在数词前面。
eg: I want to stay another two days.
(3) one... another...表示不确定数目中的 “____________________” ;one... the other...表示两件事 物或两个人中“一个......另一个......”
eg: I want to buy two kites. One is for my brother, the other is for myself.
三者或三者以上
又,再
一个......另一个......
【辨析】other/ others/ the other/ the others
other作形容词,表示“其他的”,后接名词复数。
others作代词,后不能接_________,泛指“____________”,在句中作主语或宾语。
the other +名词单数或单独使用,特指两个中的“____________”;the other +______________,特指某一范围内“其他的人或物”,此时相当于the others。
eg: He has two sons. One is a teacher, the other is a doctor.
the others特指某一范围内“___________”,后不能接_____________。
eg: There are 50 students in my class, 30 are girls, the others are boys.
名词
其他的人或东西
另一个
名词复数
其他的人或物
名词
【练习】
(1) I have two sisters. One is a singer, _______is a writer.
A. another B. the other C. others D. other
(2) I finished reading the book. Could you give me _______ one
A. another B. the other C. the others D. other
(3) There are many people in the park. Some are playing, _______ are walking.
A. other B. others C. the other D. another
(4) —What _______vegetables do you like —I also like carrots.
A. other B. others C. another D. the other
B
A
B
A
一、阅读表达
Good morning, everyone. I'm Jenny. Let’s play a game. This is a picture of my friends Tony, Lucy, Johnny, Tina and me. ①Let me describe them to you. Tony has curly brown hair and he likes wearing a T- shirt and trousers. I like Tony very much, because he often makes me happy. He is a funny boy. Lucy has short curly hair. She likes playing sports and computer games. She often wears trousers. When we have problems, she always helps us. ②约翰尼是一个留着短直发的高个男孩。 He is very handsome. He likes playing basketball and playing the guitar. His dream is to be a movie actor. Tina is a quiet girl. She has long black hair. Her favourite thing is reading. She often wears a dress.
根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。
1. Why does Jenny like Tony
_______________________________________________________________
2. What does Lucy like
_______________________________________________________________
3. 将画线句子①翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________
Because Tony often makes Jenny happy.
She likes playing sports and computer games.
我来给你们描述一下他们吧。
4. 将画线句子②翻译成英语。
_______________________________________________________________
5. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
_______________________________________________________________
Johnny is a tall boy with short straight hair
Playing a game
二、阅读理解
Helen’s eyes are not very good, so she wears glasses. But she doesn’t wear glasses when she is with her friend, Jim. When Jim comes to her house to take her out, she will take her glasses off, and when she gets back, she puts on the glasses.
One day her mother asks her, “Helen, why don’t you wear glasses when you are with Jim He takes you to many lovely places in his car, but you can’t see anything.” Helen says, “I look more lovely to Jim when I’m not wearing my glasses and he looks better to me, too.”
( ) 1. Jim comes to take Helen .
A. to school B. to work C. to see lovely places D. to his home
C
( ) 2. Helen doesn’t wear glasses .
A. when Jim is with her B. when she is at home
C. when she is at school D. in the evening
( ) 3. Jim and Helen go out .
A. by bus B. by car C. by bikes D. by plane
( ) 4. Which sentence is right
A. Helen doesn’t like Jim. B. Helen wants to look more lovely.
C. Jim doesn’t like glasses. D. Helen’s mother knows Helen very much.
( ) 5. Jim looks better to Helen .
A. when he sees everything clearly. B. when she sees everything clearly.
C. when he doesn’t see things clearly. D. when she doesn’t see things clearly.
A
B
B
D
五选五:
My name is Jack._ _1____ He wears glasses with heavy, black frames. But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, _2__ He’s short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has long, yellow hair and it’s really straight. He’s wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love”.
I’m 15 years old now. __3___ My hair isn’t yellow, and it’s blue. My dad thinks it’s strange. __4 ____ I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames.
They’re so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. Dad really can’t understand that. __5__ I like big, baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock band on them.
DEABC
二、综合填空:
want, from, also, be, build, have, popular, have, on ,he
My best pen pal, Jim, comes 1 America. He is thirteen years old .He is a middle school student. He 2 brown hair and blue eyes. 3 sister is a student, too. Her hair 4 _______black and she is of medium 5 .
1__________2___________3___________
4__________5___________
from
has
His
is
build
Jim likes helping others. So he is very 6 in his school. He spends lots of time 7_____his studies. 8 , he likes 9 Chinese food very much, such as noodles. He 10 ______to visit China one day.
6__________7___________8___________
9__________10__________
popular
on
Also
having
wants
感谢观赏!(共33张PPT)
Unit 2
I’d like some noodles.
1.记住本单元单词、词组,熟练英汉互译,能准确书写,准确运用;
2.理解would like的用法,并能准确运用;
3.记住重点句型的构成及重要知识点,能准确运用。
1.What would you like -I’d like some ____________.(面条)
2.Do you like ___________(牛肉) -No,I don’t. But I like mutton.
3.Look,this_______(土豆) is very big.
4.My mother likes_________(卷心菜).She thinks it is good for our health.
5.The girl is a little___________(特别的).She doesn’t have many friends at school.
6.You can buy some carrots and o_________ in the vegetable market.
7.W_________ you like some lemonade(柠檬汽水)
8.She wants a l__________ bowl of rice.
9.My a________ is No.25,Green Street.
10.Is there a r_________near here I want to have a meal.
11.I’d like them___________(stay)for dinner with us.
12.She is a ___________(luck) girl.
13.He often ____________(blow)out the candles in one go.
14.We eat noodles on our birthdays because they’re a symbol of __________(health).
15.My sister likes___________(tomato) and beef dumplings.
16.His sister is a _________(wait) in this restaurant.
17.Do you like vegetables -Yes, I like eating ___________(potato).
18.Is there_________(some) beef in the noodles -No,there isn’t.
19.Would you like____________(go)to the movies with us -Sure,I’d love to.
20.I like ____________(tomato) noodles.What about you
【would like的用法】
1.Would like用来表达意愿,意为“想要,愿意”,和want的意思相近,但比want语气委婉、客气。具体用法为:
(1)后接名词或代词,表示具体”要“某样东西。
【例如】I would like some bananas.
He would like a large bowl of noodles.
(2)would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,常用于有礼貌的提出邀请、请求或建议。
【例如】We would like to go to the park on Sunday.
She’d like to eat an apple.
(3)would like to do sth.意为“想要某人做某事”。
【例如】I’d like you to meet my classmates.
My mother would like me to do my homework.
2.would like固定句型
(1)Would you like some... 你想要一些...吗?
该句型用于征求对方意见。肯定回答用“Yes,please.”.否定回答用“No,thanks.”。
【例如】Would you like some bread
Yes,please./No,thanks.
(2)Would you like to do... 你愿意去做...吗?
该句型表示向对方有礼貌的提出建议或发出邀请。肯定回答用“Yes,I’d like to.”,否定回答用“Sorry.”
【例如】Would you like to come to my birthday party
Yes,I’d like to.
【练习】(1) Would you like some tea -- ________.
A. Yes, I would B. Yes, please C. No, I don’t D. No, please
(2) Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening -- ________.
A. Yes,it’s true. B.You really do C.It’s upstairs D.Yes,I’d love to.
(3) Tom ,would you like to train our football team -- ________.
A.Sure,I’d like to B.You are welcome C.It’s my pleasure D.Not at all
(4) Would you like ________ (drink) some green tea
B
D
A
to think
Section A
1.Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles
【解析1】there be结构的一般疑问句构成为“Is/Are there+某物+某地?”句中的be和后面所跟的名词在树上保持一致。回答用“________”或“________”。
【例如】Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup
No,there isn’t.
【解析2】there be句型遵循就近原则,be动词的单复数形式与邻近它的主语一致。即当主语为不可数名词或单数可数名词时用____,当主语为复数名词时用____。如果be后有多个名词,应以最靠近be的名词的情况来确定be的形式为is还是are。
【例如】There is a book and two pens on the desk.
There are two pens and a book on the desk.
Yes.there is/are
No,there isn’t/aren’t
is
are
【练习】There________some beef in the fridge. Let’s make some beef noodles.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
2.Yes,there are some tomatoes.
【解析1】some此处用作限定词,意为“一些”,修饰_____________或_____________,用于肯定句中。
【例如】She has some stamps.
There is some juice in the glass.
【解析2】some可用于表示建议,邀请的疑问句。
【例如】Shall I bring some food to the party
要我带些事物去参加聚会吗?
Would you like some apple juice
你想要些苹果汁吗?
B
可数名词
不可数名词
【练习】Is there________beef in the fridge
No,there isn’t.There is_______pork.
A.some any B.any any C.some some D.any some
3.What kind of noodles would you like
【解析1】kind可数名词,意为“_________”,常构成短语:a kind of________,all kinds of__________。
【例如】There is a kind of sheep in the zoo.
He likes listening to different kinds of music.
【解析2】kind形容词,意为“_____________”。be kind to sb.意为“_____________”
【解析3】kind of意为“_____________”,后跟形容词或副词,相当于a little,a bit,a little bit。
D
种类
一种
各种各样的
和蔼的,仁慈的
对某人仁慈
有点,稍微
【例如】the elephant is kind of cute.那只大象有点可爱。
【练习】Do you know that there are many different_______animals in the zoo
Yes,I do.And I also know that some of them are______scaring.
A. kinds of kind of B.kinds of kinds of
B. kind of kinds of D.kind of kind of
4.We’d like one bowl of beef soup.
【解析】“冠词/数词+bowl(s)+of+不可数名词”意为...碗...,常用此结构表示不可数名词的量,类似用法有bag,cup,bottle。
【例如】There are two bowls of soup on the table.
5.We’d also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.
【解析】with介词,意为“具有,带有” with rice再此作后置定语,修饰mapo tofu。
with 还可意为“和...一起”。She lives with her parents.
with还可意为“以...方式,用”。Cut it with a knife.
【例如】I’d like beef noodles with potatoes.
A
【练习】中国是一个具有悠久历史的国家。____________________________
What can I do for you
I hope I have a nice house______a big garden.
A.of B.with C.from D.about
Section B
1.fish
【解析】fish既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词
fish意为鱼时,是_______名词,表示鱼的数量时,__________;表示鱼的种类时,其复数形式为_________.
fish意为鱼肉时,是_______名词。
China is a country with long history
B
可数
单复数同形
fishes
不可数
【例如】I have three fish at home.我家里有三条鱼。
There are many fishes in the sea.海里有很多种鱼。
I had fish for dinner.晚餐我吃的鱼肉。
2.I don’t like onions,green tea or porridge.
【解析】or是并列连词,可连接词与词、短语与短语或从句与从句。or可用于否定句,也可用于肯定句。在肯定句中,意为或、或者。在否定句中,用or来代替肯定句中的and。
【例如】I don’t like fish or juice.我不喜欢鱼和果汁。
He or I can help you.他或者我能帮助你。
【练习】When you get into trouble,will you keep trying______give up
A.or B.and C.but D.so
A
3.The answer would be different in different countries.
【解析1】answer此处为________名词,意为“_____________”,后面常接介词to,表示“...的答案”。answer也可做动词,意为“_____________”。
【例如】I don’t know the answer to this question.
Do you have an answer to your letter yesterday
The boy can’t answer this question.
【解析2】different形容词,不同的。_____________意为“与...不同”
【练习】Many teenagers don’t like to talk with their parents.But I am
______them.I love to share my joy and sorrow with my parents.
A.the same as B.different from C,interested in D,angry with
4.The number of candles is the person’s age.
【解析】the number of...意为“_____________”,后跟名词复数,作主语时谓语动词 用______形式。
可数
回答,答案
回答,答复
be different from
B
...的数量
单数
【例如】The number of the teachers in our school is twenty.
我们学校的教师人数是20。
【辨析】a number of... 意为“________.”,后跟名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用______形式。
There are a number of butterflies in the valley.山谷中有许多蝴蝶。
【练习】房间里学生的数量是50。____________________________
What_______the number of the students in your school
About two thousand.A number of them_______from the country.
A.is are B.is is C.are is D.are are
5.The child with the candy is lucky.
【解析】lucky形容词,意为“幸运的”。在句中作定语或表语。
【例如】Seven is my lucky number.七是我的幸运数字。
John is lucky to get that job.约翰真幸运,得到了那份工作。
luck(n.运气) lucky (adj.幸运的) luckily(adv.幸运地)
大量
复数
The number of the students in the classroom is 50.
A
6.They think seaweed soup is good for health.
【解析1】be good for 意为“_______”
【例如】Running is good for your health.跑步对你的健康有好处。
【辨析】be good for ___________
be good at __________,后接名词、代词或动名词。
be good with ___________
【解析2】health名词,意为“健康”。healthy形容词,意为“健康的”。be in good health意为“___________”。
【例如】Vegetables and fruits are good for our health.
蔬菜和水果对我们的健康有益。
,保持健康对每个人来说是重要的。____________________________
对...有好处
对...有好处
擅长....
和...相处的好,善于应付
身体健康
It is important for everyone to keep healthy
7.They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.
【解析】cut up 切碎,为“动词+副词”结构。人称代词做宾语时应放在cut与up之间;名词作宾语时可放在cut与up之间,也可放在up之后。
【例如】please cut them up.请把它们切碎。
Cut up the vegetables,please.请把蔬菜切碎。
【辨析】cut down ________ cut off ________
cut into ___________ cut in ___________
8.In China,people eat not only birthday cakes but also birthday noodles.
【解析】not only...but also...意为“不但...而且...,既...又...”,连接两个相对成的并列成分。谓语动词要和___________保持人称和数的一致,即遵循“___________”。
【例如】Not only the students but also the teacher is tired.
不仅学生累了,而且老师也累了。
砍倒,削减
切下
切成...
插嘴,插队
与其最近的主语
就近原则
【练习】What film do you like best
The Martian.It_____shows a lot of imagination,_____has a sense
of humor.
A.too;to B.neither;nor C.either;or D.not only;but also
9.How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true
【解析】make此处意为“使,让”,为使役动词,其后接不带to的动词不定式做宾补,即make sb do sth.___________。
【例如】Don’t make him sleep too late.不要让他睡的太晚。
【辨析】make sb./sth.+adj. 表示使某人/某物出于某种状态。
I like reading books because they can make me happy.
我喜欢读书,因为它能使我快乐。
A
让某人做某事
 The spring festival is the loveliest in China,which is comes in February. Everyone loves it so much that prepare lots of things of the spring festival before it comes. In the spring festival holiday,people do many things,such as eat the dinner on the New Year‘s,set off fireworks,stroll the famous fair likes “Baiyunguan”fair. Especially for some children or teenager is “lucky money”.
  On the first day of lunar,the young generation congratulates the old generation with “Happy New Year!”
  Then the old generation will give the young some lucky money which wrapped with red paper or red envelope. Because red is a color with joyful. Lucky money means the old generation‘s love to the young and hope them can have a good luck in this new year. this is the lucky money which lots of the young want.
一、完形填空
Dear Anna,
How's your summer vacation going?I am having fun in Shanghai,China. I am sitting in a 1 now. It is big and there are about 50 tables in it. I am 2 some tofu and a small bowl of mutton noodles 3 carrots. I'm also drinking some red tea. I will 4 50 yuan for the meal(餐).The dumplings here look good,and I will eat 5 next time.
The food here is very good. The noodles and the tofu are 6 ,and the vegetables are fresh(新鲜的), 7 the tea isn't very good.
The people in the restaurant use chopsticks(筷子) to have meals. I 8 use them and I am learning 9 to use them. It is very interesting. I think it will take me a long time to 10 the meal.
I will go back to New York next week. See you soon.
Yours,
Sally
( )1. A.restaurant B.hotel C.supermarket
( )2. A.ordering B.bringing C.eating
( )3. A.of B.with C.in
( )4. A.find B.ask C.pay
( )5. A.them B.any C.it
( )6. A.free B.delicious C.round
( )7. A.or B.and C.but
( )8. A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't
( )9. A.how B.where C.when
( )10. A.make B.finish C.get
A C B C A B C A A B
二、阅读理解
Welcome to Li's Dumpling House. After a day's work and study,I think you may be hungry now. And it is a good place for all of you to come. There're different kinds of delicious dumplings here.
We also have sweet and sour pork with pineapple (菠萝),beef with onions and special fish head. We have a few other dishes like vegetable salad,fruit salad and tomatoes with sugar. If you order four dishes,we'll send you free soup. If you order six dishes,we'll send you a glass of free fruit juice. Our restaurant is clean and quiet. You can also ask for a room by phone before you come here. Our telephone number is 295-6888.Our restaurant is open from 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day.
( )6. What can't you eat in this restaurant
A.Beef with onions. B.Vegetable salad.
C.Special fish head. D.Hamburgers with mutton.
( )7. How can we have the free soup if we're eating in the restaurant
A.Order the special fish head. B.Order the tomatoes with sugar.
C.Order four dishes. D.Order some dumplings.
D
C
( )8. What's the meaning of the underlined word “send” in the passage
A.炸 B.送 C.煮 D.烹
B
( )9. We can't have meals at the restaurant ________ every day.
A.from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
B.from 5:30 a.m. to 9:30 a.m.
C.from 1:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.
D.from 11:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.
B
( )10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.The restaurant has sweet and sour pork with apples.
B.You can have a glass of free juice if you order six dishes.
C.The restaurant is clean and quiet.
D.You can ask for a room before you go there.
A
三、完成对话
A: Can I help you
B: Yes,please. 1  I want to order a birthday cake for my mother.
A: 2 
B: A large cake,please.
A: What would you like to write on it
B: 3 
A: OK.What’s your phone number
B: 4 
A: What’s your address
B:  5 
A. What size would you like
B. Please write “Happy Birthday to Mother”.
C. Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday.
D. It’s 5711110.
E. What kind of cake would you like
F. 56 Center Street.
C A B D F
重难点课文默写:
Birthday Food Around the World
What w_______ people l ________to eat on their birthdays The answer would be different in different c________.
In many c_________, people have birthday cakes w______ candles. The n_______ of candles is the p_______ age. The birthday person must make a w_______ and b______ out the candles. If he or she b_________ out all the candles in one g_____, the w_______ will come t________. In the UK, people sometimes p________ a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is l_______. In Brazil, people like to eat candies on their birthdays. In Korea, people have cakes and a bowl of s__________ soup for a birthday. They think the seaweed soup is g__________ for h___________.
In China, it is g_________ p_________ to have cake on one’s birthday. But many people still eat very l_________ noodles for their birthdays. They never c_______ up the noodles b_________ the long noodles are a s_________ of long life. In some places. Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthdays. They are a s________ of life and good l__________.
All of these birthday foods may be d_______, but the ideas are the s_______. They b________ good l________ to the birthday person.
The Ice-Cream and Pancake House
W__________ you like to eat ice-cream or pancakes At our r__________, we have some great s___________, We have d_________ k_______ of fruit ice-cream, like strawberry banana or orange. Would you like a big b________ for four yuan or a s_______ one for just two yuan You can also o________ our d_________ pancakes for just five yuan.
一、单词填空
1.As we all know, eating __________(健康的) food is good for us..
2.They often have Kung Pao chicken,mapo tofu and p_________(土豆) for lunch.
3.Miss Li often makes p_________(烙饼) at home on weekends.
4.We have all kinds of d_________(饺子) in our restaurant.
5.Miss Yang is a good teacher.She is very p_________(受欢迎的) with the students.
二、单项选择
( )1.—Would you please pass me something to drink
— What about some ______
A.beef B.fish C.juice D.bread
healthy
otatoes
ancakes
umplings
opular
C
( )2.—What size pizza would you like, small or medium
—__________.
A.Small,please B.Medium, please C.Sorry, I don’t know D.Both A and B
( )3.—What kind of noodles would you like
—I'd like some ________ noodles.
A.carrots B.beef C.potatoes D.vegetables
( )4.—Is there ______ meat in the soup
—Yes, there’s ______ mutton in it.
A.any; any B.some; some C.any; some D.some; any
( )5.He likes ______ dumplings for lunch.
A.chicken and cabbage B.chickens and cabbages
C.a chicken and cabbage D.chickens and cabbage
( )6.—______
—I’d like some noodles.
A.What do you like B.Do you like some noodles
C.What size would you like D.What would you like
D
B
C
A
D
( )7.—Would you like a glass of milk
—________
A.No,I don't want anything to eat. B.Yes,please.
C.No,I don't. D.Why not have some cakes
( )8.—What would you like for breakfast
—I'd like ________.
A.tomato noodle B.tomato noodles C.tomatoes noodle D.tomatoes noodles
( )9.—________?
—Yes.A glass of orange juice and a hamburger.
A.Do you want it B.What do you want
C.Can you help me D.May I take your order
( )10.—Can I help you
—Yes, I’d like two ______ and some pears.
A.potatoes B.tomato C.beef D.apple
B
B
D
A
( )11.For ________,I like beef and fish.But I don't like chicken.
A.fruit B.vegetables C.drinks D.meat
( )12.—Would you like some strawberries
—_______.
A.No problem B.It’s OK C.No, I wouldn’t D.Yes, please
( )13.—Linda, is the watch yours I found it in the library.
—Oh, yes. I’m so _______.
A.friendly B.funny C.lucky D.healthy
( )14.Here are five _______ and we can make _______ soup.
A.eggs; eggs B.eggs; egg C.egg; egg D.egg; eggs
D
D
C
B
三、阅读理解
John and Tina come from different countries. They are interested in Chinese food. They usually eat Chinese food in restaurants and often talk about it.
It’s Saturday today and it’s sunny. John asks Tina to have dinner at Ms. Brown’s House. It’s the first time that Tina goes there for dinner.
“Hi, John. Are there different kinds of food at Ms. Brown’s House ” Tina asks.
“Of course. There’re all kinds of noodles, such as chicken and cabbage noodles, mutton and potato noodles, tomato and egg noodles and beef and carrot noodles,” John says.
“Sounds great! I like tomato and egg noodles very much,” said Tina.
“Me, too. There are also delicious dumplings and specials. After dinner, we can have ice- cream and fruit. They are on sale.”
“Ice-cream I know a new kind of ice-cream. It is delicious. And you can keep it for an hour.”
“Great! But there isn’t any at Ms. Brown’s House.”
“I know where to buy it. Let’s go after dinner.”
“OK.”
C C B D C
( )11. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)
A. Ice cream. B. Cake.
C. Chinese food. D. Ms. Brown’s House.
( )12. What can Tina and John NOT have for dinner in Ms. Brown’s House
A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Rice. D. Specials.
( )13. What kind of noodles does John like
A. Chicken and cabbage noodles. B. Tomato and egg noodles.
C. Beef and carrot noodles. D. Mutton and potato noodles.
( )14. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. John and Tina like Chinese food.
B. John and Tina eat out on Saturday.
C. John and Tina can’t find the new kind of ice-cream at Ms. Brown’s House.
D. John and Tina can have some fruit for free after dinner.
( )15. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. Eating out. B. A new kind of ice-cream.
C. Two children talk about food. D. Food in different countries.
谢谢欣赏(共32张PPT)
Unit 3 How was your school trip
目录
1.知识目标:能够掌握动词的一般过去式及其变化规则;能够掌握重点句型、
词组。
2.能力目标:能够用单词组词,用词组造句,运用句型编练对话并进行写作。能够运用知识点做题。
3.情感目标:通过小组合作加强学生的团队意识,小组成员能够互帮互助,共同进步。
目录
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,完成单词。
1.-Did you see anyone interesting - Of c .
2.H can lay eggs(下蛋).
3.-Did you buy anything for (you)
4.There was nothing (do) there but watch TV.
5.Maria wrote a lot of (日记)。
6.Listen! (anyone) is singing in the room.
7.I want something (eat).
8.The teacher said (no) at the meeting.
9. How was the food Everything (taste) really good.
10.The weather was hot and s______(晴朗的).
ourse
ens
yourself
to do
diaries
Someone
to eat
nothing
tasted
unny
目录
一般过去时
1. 基本用法  
(1)表示 或 。常与一些表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday,last year,two years ago,in 2007等,有时也可以用于when,after,as soon as等引导的时间状语从句。
eg:They lived in Zoucheng last year.
He spoke English when he was young.  
(2)
eg:When I was a child, I often played football in the street.
(3)
eg:Did you have a good time
过去发生的动作
存在的状态
表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。
有时有些句子没有特定的时间状语,但通过语境或语感可知某一动作已经发生了。
目录
2. 构成形式  过去时形式是将谓语动词变成过去形式。  
(1)主系表结构动词为be,be的过去时有两种,was用于第一、三人称单数,were用于第二人称及其他人称复数。
句式 句型结构 例句
肯定句 He was a worker last year. 去年他是工人。
否定句 I wasn’t at home yesterday. 昨天我不在家。
一般疑问句 Were you here yesterday 你昨天在这里吗?
特殊疑问句 Where were you just now 你刚才在哪里?
主语 + be( was/were)+……
主语 + be(was/were)+ not……
be(was/were)+ 主语……
疑问词 + be(was/were)+ 主语……
目录
(2)主谓结构谓语为实义动词
句式 句型结构 例句(以play为例)
肯定句 He played soccer this morning.今天早晨他踢足球。
否定句 He didn’t play soccer yesterday.昨天他没踢足球。
一般疑问句 Did you play soccer 你踢足球了吗?
特殊疑问句 Where did you play just now 你刚才在哪里玩的?
主语 + played…
主语 + didn’t + play...
Did + 主语 + play…
疑问词 + did + 主语+ play…
目录
3. 动词过去式的形式
  (1)规则动词过去式的构成
动词类型 构成 例词
一般情况 -ed thanked,wanted
以不发音的e结尾 -d liked,moved
以辅音字母 + y结尾 去y加-ied studied,cried
以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词 双写词尾辅音字加-ed stopped,dropped
  词尾-ed的读音
位置 读音 例词
在浊辅音和元音后面 /d/ answered ,planned
在清辅音后面 /t/ laughed ,asked
在/t/,/d/音后面 /id/ handed, wanted
  附规则动词加-ed的读音口诀:  清音后[t],浊音后[d],[t][d ]后读[id]。  注:浊音包括浊辅音和元音。
目录
(2)常见不规则动词
动词 过去式 动词 过去式 动词 过去式
be fly get
begin give go
bring have hear
come keep know
do leave let
make meet can
pay put read
say see write
sing sit sleep
speak stand sweep
take teach tell
was/were
began
brought
came
did
made
paid
said
sang
spoke
took
flew
gave
had
kept
left
met
put
saw
sat
stood
taught
got
went
heard
knew
let
could
read
wrote
slept
swept
told
目录
milk n. 牛奶,不可数 drink milk
milk v. 挤奶 milk a cow
我帮助我父亲挤牛奶 .
.
一杯牛奶 .
SectionA
take a walk
Let’s walk to the zoo.
You can walk there.
不加介词
to
I help my father milk the cow.
a cup of milk
目录
Please feed the cow some grass.
sheep feed on grass
He feeds the dog with meat.
目录
e.g. We drank quite a lot of milk.
I saw quite a lot of cows.
I play tennis quite a lot in the summer.
There is quite a little water in the bottle.
Quite a few students were late.
【解析2】
quiet, quite
quiet 安静的 形容词
quite 相当,完全 副词
【解析3】
quite, very→adv
quiet quite a/an+adj+可数名词单数 它是相当好的一匹马 .
very a very+adj+可数名词单数 那是一本很有趣的书 .=
quite a good horse
a very interesting book
目录
something 某物,某事 常用于肯定句中
anything 任何事物,任何东西 常用于否定句和疑问句
nothing 什么事都没有 表示否定nothing= not …anything
everything 所有事物,一切 其后的谓语动词用单数
注:1.在表示请求,建议或征求意见的疑问句中常用something。
2. 形容词放在不定代词之后
eg. something interesting
目录
6. The farmer showed Carol around the farm.
【解析】
①show sb. sth of show sth to sb给...看,显示、出示
把那件外套拿给我看看
.
②(向人)说明、表明、指示、展示
请给我指路
③show ab around带领某人参观
目录
7. Carol learned a lot about farming.
【解析】
learn...about...学习,知道,了解=know about
learn sth. 学习某物
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
有关会议的情况你是怎么知道的?
8.
【解析】
farm. farmer , farming
farm 可数名词 农场, on the farm
动词 务农,种田
farmer 可数名词 农民,农场主
farming 不可数名词 农事,耕作
He lives by .
They keep cattle on their .
They some of the best land.
The sold his fruit from house to house.
farming
farm
farm
farmer
目录
9. Carol picked some strawberries.
【解析】
pick vt. 意思是
公园里禁止摘花
pick up捡起,拿起
她捡起了在地上的那本书
10. How was your school trip
【解析】 How + be + 主语?
= What be +主语 + like
意为“….怎么样?”
本句的答语:
It was great.
It was OK.
It was /wasn’t good….
It was not bad.
目录
11. Lucky you!
【解析】这是一句非正式口语,相当于You’re so lucky.
Lucky之后的人称还可以改为me, him。
—There was no power at school last night. It was so dark.
—Lucky me. I was not here.
目录
SectionB
1.Today I went on a school trip.
【解析】go on a school trip=
【拓展】go on a hike go on a picnic
go on a visit go on vacation
2. I didn’t know they could play chess with us.
【解析】play 后面接球类、棋类、牌类等体育运动名称时,前面不加 eg:play basketball, play chess, play cards
play 后接乐器时,前面则加定冠词,eg: play the violin, play the piano
冠词
have a school trip
目录
3. Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.
【解析1】teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
e.g: Our English teacher teaches us to learn English.teach sb. sth. 教某人某事e.g: Our English teacher teaches us English.
【解析2】疑问词(疑问代词what, which,who,whose和疑问副词when,where,how,why)+动词不定式构成动词不定式短语,在句中作主语、宾语、表语等
我不知道怎样拼写这个单词
.
主要问题是怎样按时完成这项工作
I don’t know how to spell the word.
The main problem is how to finish the work.
目录
4. All in all, it was an exciting day.
【解析1】 all in all 总的来说,总而言之
All in all, I think you did a good job.
All in all 总的来说,常用于句首 All in all, we had a good time
In all 总共,合计,既可在句首也可在句末 There are 30 students in all
Not...at all 根本不 He doesn’t like apples at all.
【解析2】an exciting day 让人兴奋的一天
exciting是形容词, 后接名词,意思是“让人兴奋的,使人兴奋的”,多形容物。
excited也是形容词, 多用来形容人感到,
目录
6. I’m not interested in that.
【辨析】interesting和 interested
①interesting 形容词 ,主语通常是 。
eg:The book is very interesting. The story sounds interesting.
②interested 是形容词 ,意为“感兴趣的”;“对……感兴趣”,主语通常是 。
对(做)某事感兴趣
e.g:He is interested in the movie.
I am interested in English.
He is interested in playing football.


5. I think today’s school trip was terrible.
【解析】表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加 ’s来表示所有关系,叫做名词所有格。
eg: men’s room 男厕所 a mile’s distance 一英里的距离
但如果该名词是以-s或-es接尾,则只在该名词后加“’”来构成所有格。
eg: 3 hours’ walk 三小时的路程 five minutes’ walk 五分钟路程 two miles’ distance 两英里的距离
目录
7. The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take photos.
【解析1】It is + adj. (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做 … 怎么样
e.g. It is easy for me to go to school by bike.
It is necessary for us to study English hard.
【解析2】take与photo,picture等词搭配时,表示拍摄、摄影。表示拍摄某人或物时,要在短语后面接介词“of”引入所拍摄的对象。例如:
Let me take a picture of that house.
The girl likes to take photos of herself with her cell phone.
8.excellent adj. 极好的,优秀的=
be excellent in在...方面极好
He is math.
She is an doctor.
wonderful
excellent in
excellent
目录
9.worry, worried
worry v. 担心,担忧 worry about…
worried adj. 担心的 be worried about…
10.I couldn’t really see or hear the guide.
【辨析】hear, listen to
hear 听到,听见 强调听的结果
listen to 听 强调听的动作
hear sb do sth
hear sb doing sth
我经常听到那个年轻人在隔壁唱歌
我经过他的房子时听到他们在笑
I often hear the young man singing in next door.
I often hear them laugh when I pass his house.
目录
目录
目录
一、完形填空
Hello, everyone! I’m Linda. I 1 a museum with my classmates last Friday. We went to the museum by 2 . The museum is far from our school, 3 we left school early at 6:00 a.m. The bus ride took about 2 hours.
The museum is really big and it has collections(收藏品) of dinosaur fossils(恐龙化石) and other things. We all 4 dinosaur fossils for the first time. And we felt very 5 . I learned a lot 6 dinosaurs and took many pictures. I 7 the pictures to my parents when I got home. 8 thought the pictures were great.
Because there is no 9 near the museum, we brought our own lunch from home. We had lunch at 12 o’clock. We 10 a lovely time together and enjoyed ourselves.
目录
1-5 CABDB
6-10 CDABD
1. A. cleaned B. forgot C. visited D. studied
2. A. bus B. train C. car D. subway
3. A. or B. so C. but D. when
4. A. kept B. drew C. used D. saw
5. A. bored B. excited C. tired D. afraid
6. A. of B. for C. about D. with
7. A. sold B. read C. taught D. showed
8. A. They B. He C. She D. It
9. A. bank B. restaurant C. library D. hospital
10. A. paid B. missed C. remembered D. had
目录
二、综合填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
others,strawberries,fruit,different,house,specials,kind,quickly(快地),bananas,only
There are many kinds of  1  in the supermarket this week. What  2  of fruit would you like, apples, oranges,  3 , bananas or  4  Different people may like  5  fruit.
Look at this fruit  6 .Today we have some great  7 .The apples in Yantai are  8  RMB8 a kilo. The  9 ,for RMB 4 a kilo and the oranges in Sichuan are RMB 3 a kilo. Strawberries are RMB 6 a kilo. So please go to the supermarket  10 .
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
fruits
kinds
strawberries
different
house
specials
only
bananas
quickly
others
目录
一、根据对话内容,从方框中选出恰当的选项补全对话。(10分)
A: Hi, Lily. (1)________
B: Yes, I did. I visited a small village.
A: Oh, great. (2)________
B: I took a bus. The village is a little far.
A: Did you have much fun in the village
B: Of course. I swam in the river. I also picked some pears. (3)________
A: Sounds interesting. (4)________
B: It was cloudy and cool. Did you go anywhere
A: Yes. I went to the zoo.
B: Did you see any lions
A: No, I didn’t. (5)________ They were really cute.
A. But I saw pandas and koalas.
B. How was the weather there
C. Did you ride a bike or take a bus there
D. They tasted delicious.
E. Did you have a trip last month
E
C
D
B
A
目录
二、单词拼写(10分)
1. Teachers are usually i____________(感兴趣的)in their students.
2. There are some beautiful ________ (花) in the park.
3. He is lazy. He doesn’t want to do a ________ at home.
4. Don’t w________ about me. I can do it well.
5. There are some beautiful ________(油画) on the wall.
6. This bag is too e________. I won’t buy it.
7.My grandparents like living in the _______ (乡村).
8.I________(听见) a girl sing in the classroom yesterday afternoon.
9.Miss Gao is an _______ (优秀的) teacher in our school, we all like her.
10. On my birthday I got a lot of g________ from my friends.
nterested
flowers
nything
orry
paintings
xpensive
countryside
heard
excellent
ifts
目录
三、用下面括号内所给的单词的适当形式完成短文,使句子的意思完整通顺
feed , early, interest, trip, how, take, be, lucky, fish, pick
My uncle has a big farm in Michigan. I went on a 1. with my family there last weekend. It was Saturday morning. We got up 2. and left home at 6:00 a.m. We went there by car. It 3. us three hours to get there.
When we got there on Saturday morning, my uncle and aunt 4. busy on the farm. I helped them 5. the chickens and horses. In the afternoon, my aunt taught me 6. to milk a cow. It was really 7. to do that. On Sunday morning, my cousins and I went 8. .It was exciting. My uncle has many apple trees. All of us went to 9. apples on Sunday afternoon. But it got very cloudy and we worried it would rain.10. It didn’t, and the sun came out again.
trip
early
took
were
how
feed
interesting
fishing
pick
Luckily
目录
四、任务型阅读
In the summer of 2016, I took a trip to Qinhuangdao. It was excellent.
To save time we went there by plane. (A) 到达那儿只花费了我们两个小时。When we arrived there, it was about 11 o'clock in the morning. (B) First__we__took__a__taxi__to__the__hotel. After a short rest, we had lunch in a restaurant near the hotel. The food was cheap and delicious. We enjoyed it very much. (C) In the afternoon, the weather was__sunny__and__hot. We went to the beach (海滩). (D) There__were__many__people__there. We lay (躺) on the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. It was really relaxing. Well, the best thing was that I made some new friends on the beach. That made me very happy.
Qinhuangdao is really a good place to have fun. I want to visit it again next year.
任务一:把A处句子翻译成英语
1.________________________________________________________________________
任务二:把B处句子改为同义句
2.________________________________________________________________________
任务三:对C处句中的画线部分提问
3.________ ________ the weather in the afternoon
任务四:把D处句子翻译成汉语
4.________________________________________________________________________
任务五:回答问题
5.How was the food in the restaurant?(No more than 3 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
It took us only 2 hours to get there.
We went to the hotel by taxi.
How was
那里有很多人。
The food was cheap and delicious.
THANK YOU(共35张PPT)
2021
Contnet
1、掌握本单元的单词和短语的使用;
2、理解并掌握动词过去式的不规则变化;
3、复习一般过去时,重点句型讲解和练习。
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1. You can get lost in the___________(森林).
2. Look at that kite. It’s so__________(高的) in the sky.
3. You don’t have to ___________(喊叫). I can hear you.
4. These v_____________ put up a tent and made a fire.
5. They went to the b____________. They swam in the sea.
forest
high
shout
isitors
each
6. Amy can speak different ____________ (语言).
7.Two years ____________ (从前), I didn’t know him.
8. They ________ (扎营) in the open air last night.
9. Many students like playing ___________ (羽毛球).
10. Mom worked all day and she is very __________ (劳累) now.
languages
ago
camped
badminton
tiring
【复习一般过去时的构成】
1. 含有be动词的一般过去时:
(1) 肯定式:___________________________ I was at home yesterday.
(2) 否定式:___________________________ I was not at home yesterday.
(3) 一般疑问句:__________________________________
肯定回答:Yes,______________________. 否定回答:No,_____________________.
Were you at home yesterday? Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.
(4)特殊疑问句:__________________________________ Where were you yesterday?
主语+was/were+其他
主语+was/were+not+其他
Was/Were +主语+其他?
主语+was/were.
主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?
2. 含有实义动词的一般过去:
(1)肯定式:____________________________ They had a good time yesterday.
(2)否定式:____________________________ They did not watch TV last night.
(3)一般疑问句式:_____________________________________
肯定回答:Yes, _______________. 否定回答: No, ____________________.
特殊疑问句式:_______________________________________________
主语+动词的过去式+其他
主语+did not +动词原形+其他
Did +主语+动词原形+其他?
主语+did.
主语+didn’t.
疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?
【练习】
一、句型转换
1. I went to the mountains. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ ________________________________________
2. Tina visited grandma. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________
3. Did you go to the beach (肯定回答)
___________________________________________________
4. Did they go to the summer camp (否定回答)
___________________________________________________
二、单项选择
( ) 1. He ______ not here yesterday.
A .are B. is C. was D. am
Did you go to the mountains?
What did Tina do last weekend
Yes, I did.
No, they didn’t.
C
( ) 2. What you last weekend
A. are, do B. did, do C. do, did D. are, did
( ) 3. They the beach last week.
A. goes to B. go to C. went D. went to
( ) 4. —— was your weekend ——It was great.
A. What B. How old C. How D. Which
( )5. —________ —I did my homework.
A. What did you do B. Where did you go C. What are you doing
( )6.—Did you go to Central Park —_______.
A. Yes, I did B. No, I wasn’t C. Yes, I do
( )7. My parents ______ cards after dinner ______ last Sunday.
A. don’t play; / B. didn’t play; on C. didn’t play; /
B
D
C
A
A
C
01
Section A
Section A
1. I camped by the lake with my classmates.
【解析1】camp作不及物动词,意为“野营”
【练习】去野营_________________ 类似的结构还有:
去钓鱼_________________ 去游泳______________________ 去购物__________________
【解析2】by此处意思“_______________”,相当于beside
【练习】我们的老师正坐在窗户旁边。
Our teacher _______ __________ ___________ the window.
go camping
go fishing
go swimming
go shopping
在……旁边
is
sitting
by
【拓展】by的其它意思
(1)乘坐交通工具 如:by bus 乘坐公交车
(2)表时间,不迟于 如:by six 6点前
(3)表手段,方式,意为“通过,靠” 如:He makes a living by teaching.
【练习】
我们在海边度假。
We spent our holiday ________ _______ __________.
那人是坐公共汽车来的。
The man ________by__________.
他们坐飞机去上海。
They went to Shanghai ___________ ____________. [来源XXK]
最迟五点我一定回来。
I shall be __________ by ______________.
by
the
sea
came
bus
by
plane
back
5 o’clock
2. I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.
【解析】as此处用作介词,意为“_________”
【练习】我找到一份当导游的工作。
I ___________a job as ______ ________.
as作介词的其他用法.
1) 表示好像。如:He dressed as a policeman. 他穿得想个警察。
2) 补充:as +adj(原级)+as as +adv(原级)+as (了解即可)
【拓展】as 的有关短语
as soon as 一……就…… as soon as possible 尽可能快地
as early as possible 尽可能早的 as carefully as you can 尽可能认真地
as careful as you can 尽可能认真的
【练习】请尽快回答我的问题。
Please answer my question ______________________________.
作为
find
a
guide
as soon as possible
3. How interesting!
【解析】本句为感叹句
英语中,感叹句是用来表示喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子,它分为两种:
(1)what 引起的感叹句
① What+a/an+形容词+单数名词(+主语+谓语)!
What a good time they are having!
② What+形容词+复数名词(+主语+谓语)!
What beautiful flowers these are!
③ What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
What fine weather it is today!
(2)how 引起的感叹句
① How +形容词(+主语+谓语)!
How beautiful Kate is!
② How +副词(+主语+谓语)!
How hard he works!
③ How +主语+谓语(+宾语)!
How time flies!
【拓展】感叹句口诀
感叹句,并不难,What与how应在前。形、副跟着how走,what后面名词连。
名词若是可数单,前面冠词a或an。主语、谓语放后面,省略它们是常见。
【练习】
用what和how 填空:
1)__________nice it is today!
2) _________ a nice day it is today!
3) _________ ugly animals they are!
4) What a big box it is! =How________________________!
How
What
What
big a box it is!
4. I stay up late to watch the soccer game.
【解析】待在家里 ___________________ 与某人待在一起 __________________
【练习】
(1) On Sunday, he__________________________ (待在家里了).
(2) I want to __________________________ (和妈妈待在一起).
5. —Who visited her grandma —Becky did.
【解析】答句中did替代问句中visited her grandma,为了避免不必要的重复,经常用does,do,did等代替前面的动词或相关内容,且时态与问句保持一致。
【练习】—Did you finish your homework? —No, but Tom _______ (但Tom 完成了).
stay at home
stay with sb
stayed at home
stay with my mother
did
02
Section B
Section B
First of all, we took a long bus ride to a lake in he countryside.
【解析】“take a bus ride to”意为坐公交车去某地
【拓展】ride 的用法归纳:
(1)作名词,意为“______________________”。
(2)作动词,意为______________________”。
(3)作名词时,常见词组:
①take a ride 兜风
②take a long bus ride 乘长途汽车
③go for a ride 兜风
④a ten-minute bus ride乘公车十分钟
⑤give sb. a ride 让某人搭顺风车
旅程,行程

【练习】
(1)你上周星期天坐公家车去乡下玩得开心吗?
Did you enjoy your_____ _____ to the________________ last Sunday
(2)当我是个孩子时就学习骑马。
_________________________________________________________________
2. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.
【解析1】made a fire to keep us warm 意为“________________________”,动词不定式短语在此处作目的状语。
【练习】
(1)我爸爸制作了一个工具来帮助我。__________________________________
(2) Michael visits many websites(网站)________ about Chinese culture.
A. learn B. learned C. to learn
bus
ride
countryside
I learned to ride a horse when I was a child.
我们 生火为了取暖
My father made a tool to help me.
C
【解析2】keep sb./sth. adj. 使保持某种状态 保持教室干净_______________________
【解析3】put up动词+副词短语, 接人称代词时,要放___________; 接名词时,可放中间,可放后面。eg: put up the tent或put the tent up
【拓展】put 的其他短语:
put on, vt. 穿上,戴上;
【例如】 The old man put on his spectacles and started reading.
put off: 推迟,拖延;
【例如】She keeps putting off going to the dentist. 她老是拖延著不去看牙病。
put away: vt. 处理掉;把...收好;
【例如】Put your toys away in the cupboard when you finish playing.
keep the classroom clean
中间
【练习】
用 up,off,on,away完成下列练习
1) We put _________ the tools (工具)before we leave the workshop.
2) Never put ________ what you can do today until tomorrow.
3) Drop your weapons (放下武器)and put your hands _____.
4) He put _______ his raincoat and went out.
5) We put ______our tents in the forest.
3. The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise.
【解析】句中的surprise是名词,意为“____________”。 get a surprise表示“吃惊”;to one’s surprise表示“____________”;in surprise表示“惊奇地”。
away
off
up
on
up
惊讶,震惊
令某人惊讶的是
【例如】To my surprise,he finished the work on time,
We looked at each other in surprise when we heard the song.
【拓展】
surprise还可以作__________,意为“使吃惊”。如;
What he said surprised me.
(2)surprised是形容词,意为“感到惊讶的”,通常用来________。如:
I was surprised at the news.
(3)surprising是形容词,意为“令人吃惊的”,通常用来_____________。如:
I heard the surprising story last week.
【一言辨异 】 To my surprise,he is not surprised at the surprising thing.
【练习】令我们惊讶的是,吉姆在比赛结東前最后两分钟进了一个球。
__________, Jim scored a goal in the last two minutes before the game was over.
动词
修饰人
修饰物
To our surprise
4. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
【解析1】look out of 意思为:________________________________。
【练习】不要向窗户外看。________________________________________________
【拓展】look out单独使用时,常用于情景交际,意为“___________________”。后面加感叹号。
【练习】 小心!车朝你过来了。___________________________________________________
【解析2】see sb. doing 意为“___________________________”,表示看到的事情正在发生。
see sb. do 意为“_______________________”,表示看见全过程。
【拓展】see, watch, hear, feel等是表示感官的动词,叫做“感官动词”,其后可接V-ing或v.
【练习】(1) 我看见他正在看电视。___________________________________________
(2) 我看见他进了房间。___________________________________________
向……外看
Don’t look out of the window.
小心,当心
Look out! The car is coming to you.
看到某人正在做某事
看到某人做了某事
I see him watching TV.
I see him enter the room.
5. I was so scared that I couldn’t move.
【解析2】so...that...意为“如此…以至于......”,其结构为:so+adj./adv.+that从句。
【练习】这个男孩太小还不能去上学。
__________________________________________________________________________
【拓展】so...that...常与以下结构作同义句转换:
【练习】
---Xiao Lin,this desk is ____heavy______ I can’t move it.
---Don’t worry. I’ll help you.
such;that B. too ;to C.so;that
The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.
C
一、阅读理解:
Last week grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village (村庄). It’s small but it’s very cool there in summer. It’s very hot in our city. So I often feel bored here. I was very happy and thanked him. I said, “I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.”
It was July 5th, last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to grandpa. The next morning daddy took me to the train station(火车站). It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I’m fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class. The train left at six thirty. I looked out of the windows in the train. I found the scenery(风景)was beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all.
At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him up and down. He was old but strong.
His village is about three kilometers from the station. We walked there. I looked around. The mountains are high and green. I thought I could have a good time there.
( )1. _____________, so the old man asked the boy to go there.
A. He hoped to live with his grandson B. It was cool in the village in summer
C. He had a lot of delicious food at home D. He had nothing to do
( )2. The boy feels bored in the city during his summer vacation because .
A. he can play with nobody B. he has a lot of exercises to do
C. it’s very hot there D. his parents are very strict with him
B
C
( )3. The boy spent on the trip by train.
A. seven hours and thirty minutes B. nine hours and thirty minutes
C. eight hours and thirty minutes D. ten hours and thirty minutes
( )4. The boy went to see his grandpa .
A. with some delicious food B. with some books
C. with a guitar D. with his parents
( )5. Which of the following is true
A. The old man’s village is near the station.
B. The old man and his grandson went to the village in a car.
C. The mountains are high and there is nothing on them.
D. The boy was very happy when he saw his grandpa.
B
A
D
二、五选五:
The summer vacation is the best part of the year for most American children. 1. If one lives in the countryside, he or she may have fun playing in the woods or fields. If one lives in a big city, he or she likes to go to a park to play.
Tom, an American boy, enjoys travelling very much. He lives in New York. 2.________ This summer he wants to do something different.3. __________ So he is going to Beijing and Xi'an by plane.
He is leaving on the 15th of July and getting back to New York on the last day of the month. 4. ____ During the days, he will visit places of interest and go shopping. At night, he will take walks to enjoy night views. 5________.
1-5 DE BAC
一、单项选择
( ) 1. ____is difficult for them to finish the work in two days.
A. This B. That C. He D. It
( ) 2. I’m ________, and I want to have a sleep to relax.
A. tired B. late C. busy D. tidy
( ) 3. Look! There are so many ________ on the farm.
A. sheep B. horse C. chicken D. cow
( ) 4. --- Why doesn’t Helen want to ________ to London with us
--- Because she is afraid to take the plane.
A. cross B. fly C. swim D. walk
D
A
A
B
( ) 5. When I got home, I saw my mother ________ the room.
A. cleaning B. cleans C. cleaned D. clean
( ) 6. ---What do you usually do in the evening
--- I usually ________ TV, but last night I _______ computer games.
A. watch; play B. watched; play
C. watch; played D. watched; played
( ) 7. ---Peter, please come here and help me ________ the tent. --- OK, I’m coming.
A. put on B. cut up C. cut down D. put up
A
C
D
二、阅读理解:
My name is Peter. I come from London. I have two good friends. They are Linda and Bob.
Last Sunday, it was sunny and hot. We went to the mountains by bike. We played with water, took some photos and ran after some butterflies. How happy we were! Suddenly, Linda shouted loudly. Oh, she saw a snake. “Don't shout. It's very normal to see snakes in mountains,” Bob said to her.
In the afternoon, we began to climb the mountain. When we were on the half way, it began to rain. Linda and I were very scared. And we began to cry. Bob asked us to be calm(冷静的). With his help, we climbed down the mountain safely. Later, we went back home after the rain stopped. I think Bob is very brave(勇敢的). Do you think so
1. How did they go to the mountains last Sunday
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By car.
C
2. Why did Linda shout loudly
A. Because she found a nice butterfly.
B. Because she saw a snake.
C. Because she was happy to see the photos.
D. Because she liked the mountains.
3. The underlined word “normal” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 通常的 B. 正常的 C. 不可能的 D. 不祥的
4. What does Peter think of Bob
A. Handsome. B. Excellent. C. Lovely. D. Brave.
5. What can we know from the passage
A. Peter is from the USA.
B. It was cloudy last Saturday.
C. Linda was not afraid of snakes.
D. It rained last Sunday afternoon.
B
B
D
D
三、阅读表达
The train made a lot of noise as it came to a stop at the station. Martha waited for a while until her father held her hand. They walked onto the train together. Her mother and brother walked behind them.
This was the first train ride for Martha and her brother Brian. They would take the train to visit their grandparents. They usually went there by car. But today, Mum and Dad wanted to try a different way.
They walked to the middle of the train. They found some seats and sat down. A few minutes later, the train began to move.
Martha and Brian felt a little nervous, but their parents said they would enjoy the ride. Dad said he liked the train ride because he didn’t need to drive all the time. Mum added that she could talk to her two children face to face instead of turning around.
When the children heard their parents' words, they felt relaxed.
“The train isn’t as noisy as I thought it would be,” said Martha, “and I can stand up and walk around. I believe I can see everything through the windows.”
“The train really goes fast,” said Brian. “I like that best of all. If we get on the train in the morning, we can see grandparents before lunch. I can’t wait to enjoy their apple pie!”
1. According to the passage, who got on the train first
_______________________________________________________________
Martha and her father.
2. How did Martha and Brian usually go to visit their grandparents
_______________________________________________________________
3. Why did Dad like the train ride
_______________________________________________________________
4. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________
5. What does the underlined word “that”refer to(指代)
_______________________________________________________________
They usually went to visit their grandparents by car.
Because he didn’t need to drive all the time.
火车没有我想象中的那么吵闹。
The train really went fast.(共36张PPT)
Unit5 Where did you go on vacation
1、掌握一些关于活动的词组如 go to the beach, go to Summer camp, visit museum, go to New York City, go to mountains, stay at home等;
2、掌握一些规则和不规则的动词过去式:stay(ed), visit(ed), go(went), do(did), is/am(was)。能听懂关于过去活动的特殊疑问句和一般疑问句以及简单描述语言的对话。
3、 询问去过何地以及感受 Where did you go I went to the beaches. How was it It was awful /not bad, pretty good./ fantastic。并能熟练运用所学知识就过去活动进行描述。
4、 谈论与朋友的度假方式,培养同学间团结、友善的精神,以及增进学生对国内外风景名胜的认识,热爱大自然,形成积极向上的生活观。
根据首字母及句意完成单词
1. There are a lot of tall b__________ in BeiJing.
2. We __________ (决定) to visit museums this summer.
3. The students have quite a few _________ (活动) after class.
4. I didn’t take an u ____________ so I got wet yesterday .
5. The twins look the same, but there are also some d __________between them.
6.Did you go __________ (somewhere) interesting
7. He seemed ________ (know) all the story last night.
8. The students ___________ (stop)talking when the teacher came in.
9. They left their job because they were ___________ ( bore ).
10. I didn’t buy anything for ____________(my) yesterday.
uildings
decide
activities
mbrella
ifferences
anywhere
to know
stopped
boring
myself
【复合不定代词】
复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing等所组成的不定代词。
some-(一些) any-(任何) every-(每个) no-(没有,无)
-thing
-body
-one
something
somebody
someone
anything
anybody
anyone
everything
everybody
everyone
nothing
nobody
no one
这些复合代词具有名词性质,在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语,但不能用作定语。
一、复合不定代词的数
复合不定代词都具有单数的含义,因此通常被看成是第三人称单数。当它们充当句子的主语时,其后的谓语动词用 形式。
eg:Nothing difficult if you put your heart into it.
二、复合不定代词的定语
单数
is
目录
三、含some-和any-的复合不定代词间的用法区别(跟some和any的区别一样)
1. something, someone, somebody通常用于肯定句中,而anything,anyone,anybody一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中。
eg:He found strange but interesting.他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情。
Do you have to say ?你有话要说吗?
I can’t meet on the island. 在岛上,我没遇见任何人。
2. 在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句,和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句,以及表示反问的问句中,也用something,someone,somebody等复合不定代词。
eg:Would you like something to eat?
3. 当anything表示“任何事(物),无论何事(物)”,anyone, anybody表示“无论谁,任何人”等意义时,它们也可以用于肯定句中。
eg:Anybody knows the answer.
四、复合不定代词的属格
1. 含-one和-body等指人的复合代词可有-’s属格形式。
eg:Is this anybody’s seat 这儿有人坐吗?
2. 含-one和-body等指人的复合代词后跟else时,-’s属格应加在else之后。
eg:Can you remember someone else’s name 你还记得其他人的姓名吗?
3. 含-thing等指事物的复合不定代词没有-’s属格形式
something
anything
anybody
目录
Section A
1.Where did you go on vacation
【解析】
1)这是有疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句,where用来询问地点和场所,放在句首。
a._____ do you _____ ______ 你从哪里来?
b._____does he______ 他住在哪里?
2)go on vacation
I want ____ ____ ____ ____in Hainan this winter.今年冬天我想去海南度假。
2.visited my uncle
【解析】
visit是及物动词,意为“拜访;探望”,后接表示人的名词或代词。
visit还可以意为“参观;游览”,后接表示地点的名词。
拓展:visitor意为“参观者;游客”。
eg: These visitors come from America._______________________
Where
come from
Where
live
to go on vacation
目录
3.buy anything special
【解析】
1)buy及物动词,意为“买;购买”。其过去式为______。
拓展:buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 意为“给某人买某物”。
My uncle_____ _____a bike.
= My uncle_____ _____for me.
2)anything不定代词,意为“某事;某件东西”,主要用于疑问句或否定句中。
a.Do you want anything from me
b.I can’t say anything about it.
3) anthing special表示“特别的东西”,形容词修饰不定代词时后置。
a. Is there________ ________in this book 这本书里有新的内容吗?
bought
bought me
bought a bike
anything new
目录
4.Oh, did you go anywhere interesting
【解析】
1)本句是did开头的一般疑问句
2)anywhere用作副词,意为“在任何地方”。
eg:Did you go anywhere during the summer vacation?
【辨析】
anywhere与somewhere
anywhere意为“在任何地方”,常用于否定句和疑问句中。
eg:I can’t find it anywhere.
somewhere意为“在某处;到某处”,常用于肯定句中。
eg:I lost my key somewhere near here.
目录
5.We took quite a few photos there.
【解析】
take photos 意为“照相;拍照”
eg:We______ ______on the Great Wall.我们在长城上照了相。
【辨析】
quite a few与quite a little
quite a few 意为“很多;不少”,修饰可数名词复数;
quite a little 意为“很多;不少”,修饰不可数名词。
a. He stays here for _____ _____ _____days.
b.There is _____ _____ _____water in the bottle(瓶子).
took photos
quite a few
quite a little
目录
6. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
【解析】
most of the time意为“大部分时间”,其中most为代词,意为“大部分;大多数”。
most of…意为“……中的大多数”,它作主语时,谓语动词取决于most of后所修饰的名词。
a. Most of us_____(be)going to the park. 我们大多数人要去公园。
b. Most of the food_____(go)bad. 大部分的食物都变质了。
7.Everything tasted really good!
【解析】
taste在此为系动词,意为“尝起来”,其后接形容词构成系表结构。
a.The food tastes really great.食物尝起来棒极了。
are
goes
目录
8. Did everyone have a good time
【解析】
have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩得开心 (+ doing)
eg: We had a good time visiting the the Great Wall.
= We enjoyed ourselves visiting the the Great Wall.
= We had fun visiting the the Great Wall.
9.How did you like it
【解析】
How do/did you like…… 意为“你觉得……怎么样?”,用来询问对方的观点或看法,
相当于What do you think of……
eg: How do you like your new job = _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ your new job
What do you think of
目录
10.Did you go shopping
【解析】
go shopping意为“去购物;去买东西”,同义短语为do some shopping.
eg: I usually go shopping on Sundays.我通常星期天去购物。
【拓展】
“go+doing”形式表示“去做某事”,常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动。
go skating 去滑冰 go hiking 去远足
go sightseeing 去观光 go fishing 去钓鱼
go swimming 去游泳 go boating 去划船
目录
11.I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family.
【解析】
a friend’s farm是名词所有格形式。
一般情况下,表示“有生命的人或物”的名词后面加’s,表示所属关系。
eg:The red bike is Alice’s. 那辆红色的自行车是爱丽斯的。
【拓展】
名词所有格的构成:
1)单数名词词尾加’s ,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加’s
the girl’s pen女孩的钢笔 women’s shoes女鞋 on Children’s Day
2)复数名词以s结尾的只加 ’
the students’ reading room学生阅览室 Teachers’ Day教师节
3)如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”;只后一个名词有一个’s,则表示“共有”:
John’s and Kate’s rooms. 约翰和凯特(各自)的房间。
Lily and Lucy’s father. 莉莉和露西的爸爸(同一个爸爸)。
4)表示无生命的名词一般以...of...构成短语,表示所有关系。
a map of China一幅中国地图 the name of the story那个故事的名字
目录
12. Still no one seemed to be bored.
【解析】
1)seem意为“好像;似乎;看来”。
eg:Everything seems easy.一切似乎很容易。
【拓展】
a. seem+adj. “看起来……”。 You seem happy today.你今天看起来很高兴。
b. seem+to do sth. “似乎,好像做某事”。 I seem to have a cold.我似乎感冒了。
c. It seems/seemed+从句 “看起来好像…;似乎…”。
It seems that no one believes you.看起来好像没有人相信你。
2)辨析:bored与boring
a. bored意为“厌烦的;感到无聊的”,一般在句中修饰人。
b. boring意为“无聊的;令人厌烦的”,一般在句中修饰事或物。
eg:a. I’m ______with what he said.我对他说的话厌烦极了。
b. I find the story very_______.我发现这个故事太无聊了。
bored
boring
目录
Section B
1. What activities do you find enjoyable
【解析】
1)activities是activity的复数形式,意为“活动”。
Students like outdoor activities.
2)enjoyable形容词,意为“愉快的;快乐的”。
I’m sure we will have an enjoyable vacation. 我确信我们将会有一个愉快的假期。
2. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
【解析】
arrive不及物动词,意为“到达”。arrive in表示到达较大的地方,如国家、省、市等;arrive at表示到达较小的地方,如机场、商店、广场、村庄等。(注:地点副词home,here,there前介词省略)辨析:arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 get to +地点 reach+地点
eg:I_________ (到达) school at 8:00 o’clock yesterday.
arrived
目录
3. …so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel…
【解析】
decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。
eg: They _____ ______ ______the museum.他们决定去参观博物馆。
拓展:decide后常跟“疑问词+动词不定式”做宾语。
He can’t decide when ______ ______(leave) 他不能决定何时动身。
4. My sister and I tried paragliding.
【解析】
try此处用作及物动词,其后常接名词、动名词或不定式,意为“尝试;试图,设法;努力”
She is trying my bicycle.她正在试骑我的自行车。
decide to visit
to leave
目录
【拓展】
try也可用作名词,意为“尝试”,常用短语“have a try”,意为“试一试”。
I want to have a try.我想试一试。
辨析:try doing sth. / try to do sth.
1)try doing sth. 尝试做某事,表示一种尝试、做做看的想法,不一定付出很多努力。
2)try to do sth.尽力、设法去做某事,表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成,强调付出努力设法去完成。
a. I ______ ______ him, but no one answered. 我试着给他打电话了,但没有人接听。
b. I’m ______ ______ ______ English well. 我正尽力把英语学好。
tried calling
trying to study
目录
5. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting!
【解析】
feel like意为“给……的感觉;感受到”。其后常接从句。
eg: He feels like he is swimming. 他感觉像在游泳一样。
【拓展】
feel like还可意为“想要……”,其后可接名词、代词或动名词。即:
feel like sth.
想要某物
feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
eg:Do you feel like a cup of tea now 你现在想要一杯茶吗?
Do you feel like ______ (take) a walk in the park with me 你想跟我在公园散步吗?
taking
目录
【辨析】
exciting与excited
exciting 意为“令人兴奋的,使人激动的”, 一般修饰某物。
excited 意为“感到兴奋的,激动的”, 一般修饰某人。
eg:a.The story is_________(exciting, excited) .
b.He told me the_______(exciting, excited)news.
c.Sarah was_______(exciting, excited)to see the singer.
exciting
exciting
excited
目录
6. There are a lot of new buildings now…
【解析】
building 可数名词,意为“建筑物;楼房”。
build 动词,“建造,建筑” (built,built)
7. I wonder what life was like here in the past.
【解析】
wonder此处是及物动词,意为“想知道;琢磨”。其后常接who, what, why等疑问词引导的宾语从句。
eg:I wonder _______________.
A. the boy is who B. who the boy is
B
目录
8.I really enjoyed walking around the town.
【解析】
enjoy及物动词,意为“喜爱;欣赏;享受……的乐趣”,其后接名词,代词或动名词作宾语。
a. Do you enjoy your job 你喜欢你的工作吗?
b. I enjoy reading books. 我喜欢读书。(enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事)
【拓展】
enjoy oneself =have a good time = have fun 玩得开心 (+ doing sth.)
walk around 意为“四处走走”。
He’s just walking around the village.他只是在村庄里随便走走。
9. What a difference a day makes!
【解析】
difference可数名词,意为“差别,差异” ;其形容词形式为different,意为“不同的;有差异的”。
eg: a. What is the difference between this book and that book
b. My schoolbag is different from yours. ( be different from 意为“与……不同”)
目录
10. We wanted to walk up to the top , but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train
【解析】
1)want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”。
2)start doing sth. 意为“开始做某事”,同义短语:start to do sth.
eg: Tom started learning English last year.
3)a little 意为“一点儿”,在句中修饰动词、形容词或副词。也可以修饰不可数名词。
eg: a. I can draw a little, but only as a hobby.
b. It’s a little cold outside.
c. He can speak a little English.
4) take the train意为“乘火车”,take在此意为“乘坐”。
目录
11.We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.
【解析】
1)wait for意为“等候”,其后可接人或物。
Tom was waiting for a bus over there.
2)over介词,意为“多于;超过” ,相当于more than。
eg : My father is over 40 years old.
There are over eight hundred students in our school.
3) too many意为“太多”,其后接可数名词复数。 He always has too many questions to ask me.
辨析:too many + 可数名词复数 意为“太多... ”
too much + 不可数名词 意为“太多... ”
much too + 形容词 意为“太... ”
eg:I have ________ homework to do today.
too much
目录
12.And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
【辨析】because of与because
a. because of意为“因为,由于”,后可接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子。
He lost his job because of his age.
b. because意为“因为”,引导状语从句,即接句子。
I didn’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.
13. My father didn’t bring enough money…
【解析】
1)辨析:bring与take
bring意为“带来;拿来”, 指从别处带到说话者所在地。
take意为“拿走;带走”, 指从说话者所在地带到别处去。
2)enough 意为“足够的,充分的”
用来修饰形容词或副词,一般置于被修饰词之后。
用来修饰名词时可放在形容词前面或后面。
eg:a. We have enough time to do our homework.
b. The box is big enough.
目录
14. …because we forgot to bring an umbrella…
【辨析】 forget to do sth.与forget doing sth.
forget to do sth. 意为“忘记要做某事(事情还没做)”
eg: Don’t forget to close the window.
forget doing sth. 意为“忘记做过某事(事情已经做过了)”
eg: I forget closing the window.
15. About one hour later, we stopped and drank some tea.
【解析】
1)one hour later 一小时后 ; 一小时前__________________
2)stop动词,意为“停止;中断”,过去式_________,现在分词__________;
3)drink及物动词,意为“喝;饮”; 还可以作名词,意为“饮料”。
16. Did you dislike anything
【解析】
dislike意为“不喜欢;厌恶”,其后可接名词、代词或动名词形式作宾语。
eg:a. Mary ______ the hamburgers. 玛丽不喜欢汉堡包。
b. I _____ ______ computer 我不喜欢玩电脑游戏。
one hour ago
stopped
stopped
dislikes
dislike playing
目录
17. Why not
【解析】
why not意为“为什么不呢”,一般用在疑问句中,表示提建议;why not后面需跟动词原形。
注:“Why not + 动词原形 ” 相当于“Why don’t you+ 动词原形 ”
a. Why not go to the party with me
=Why don’t you go to the party with me 为什么不和我一起去参加聚会呢?
b._____ _____ take a walk = _____ ______ _____ take a walk 为什么不去散步呢?
18.Everyone in our class took a bag with some food and water.
【解析】
with介词,意为“具有;带有”。 此处介词短语with some food and water作bag的后置定语。
拓展:with作介词时的其他用法:
a.“和……一起’ I often go to school ______ my friend. 我经常和朋友们一起去上学。
b. 以(手段、材料),用(工具), Cut the apple with a knife. 用刀切苹果。
Why not
Why don’t you
with
目录
19. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.
【解析】
so…that… / such…that…(如此…以致)引导的结果状语从句
so+adj./adv.+that…
eg:The little boy is so young that he can’t go to school.= _________________________________
20. 常用的感叹句的结构:
【解析】
1)What +adj.+ 复数名词 / 不可数名词+主语+谓语!
2)What +a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!
3)How +adj. +a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!
4)How+adj./adv. +主语+谓语!
The little boy is too young to go to school.
目录
eg: 1.What an interesting book it is!
= How interesting a book is! 那本书多么有趣啊!
2.____a clever girl she is!
A.Who B.What C.How D.Where
3. _____clever a girl she is!
A.Who B.What C.How D.Where
4._____important jobs they have done!
A.What B.Who C.How D.Where
5._____sweet water it is!
A.Who B.What C.Where D. How
6._____interesting the dog is!
A.Who B.What C. Where D. How
B
C
A
B
D
目录
21. My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on.
【解析】
1)tell sb. (not)to do sth. 意为“告诉某人(不要)做某事。
The teacher ______ ______ ______ ______ the window just now. 老师刚才告诉我们擦窗户。
2)keep doing sth. 意为“继续做某事,一直做某事”。
She______ ______ TV for two hours last night. 昨晚她持续看了两个小时的电视。
23. Everyone jumped up and down in excitement.
【解析】
up and down 意为“上上下下;来来回回”,在句中作状语。
eg:They looked me ______ ______ ______. 他们上上下下打量我。
told us to clean
kept watching
up and own
目录
一、完形填空
Three men came to London 1 holidays. They came to a very large hotel(旅馆)and lived in a room on the forty-fifth floor.
One day they went to see a film and came back to the hotel very late.
“I’m very 2 ,” said the waiter(服务员)of the hotel, “But our lift does not work tonight.”One of them said to his two friends, “We have to walk up to our room. It’s very 3 . I think I know how to make it easier. 4 our way to the room, I shall 5 you some jokes(笑话);then you, John, will sing us 6 songs; then you, Peter, will tell us some 7 stories.”
So they began to walk to their room. Tom told them many jokes. John sang some songs. At last they came to the fortieth floor. They were 8 and decided(决定)to have a rest.
“Well,” said Tom, “Peter, will you tell us a 9 story with a sad end ”
“I shall tell you a sad story.” said Peter. “It is short but it is 10 . We left our key in the downstairs room just now. What shall we do ”
目录
( )1. A. for B. to C. with D. at
( )2. A. tired B. angry C. sorry D. glad
( )3. A. careful B. difficult C. helpful D. early
( )4. A. In B. At C. By D. On
( )5. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
( )6. A. a lot B. much C. a little D. some
( )7. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. sadly
( )8. A. tired B. hungry C. happy D. worried
( )9. A. interesting B. true C. truly D. easy
( )10. A. enough sad B. sadly enough C. sad enough D. enough sadly
1-5 ACBDA
6-10DBABC
目录
二、阅读理解题
My name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there.We took my dad’s new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.
We went to a dinner show — Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters (人物) and lots of singing. We enjoyed it.
I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel (隧道). We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.
目录
1. When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. D. In October.
2. How many people went with Eric
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
3. How did Eric get to Florida
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. D. By plane.
4. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.
B. Eric went on rides with his dad and mom.
C. Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.
D. Eric’s dad took photos of him with Disney characters.
B
C
A
D
一、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Jack had a busy but happy weekend. 1 That made his mother very happy. 2 It wasn’t difficult, so it only took him one hour to finish the homework. And in the evening, he went to visit his aunt with his parents. 3 On Sunday morning he went to swim after he got up. 4 He loved it very much. After lunch he went to the school playground and played football. 5 On Sunday evening, he watched TV for an hour at home and then went to bed at half past nine.
A. They had a big dinner at his aunt’s home.
B. His grandparents were happy to see them.
C. Usually he goes swimming twice a week.
D. He thought football was good exercise.
E. On Saturday morning, he cleaned his room.
F. The weather was so great that they went hiking.
G. In the afternoon, he did his math homework.
E
G
A
C
D
目录
二、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。
Last month, we (1) ①_________ a trip to London. (2) Different from other London trips, we didn’t go to the famous places. We (1)②_________ our guide Vinny to some other interesting places. Vinny is not a real guide. He is a homeless(无家可归的)man. He often sleeps on the streets of London, so he knows many interesting places there.
[2]Vinny took us to Mayfair, an interesting neighborhood in London. He told us about the Brown’s Hotel. Mr. Bell made the UK’s first telephone call from there. He also led us to a small musuem. There we saw lots of great paintings from a famous street artist—Banksy. He also told us about his life on the street. I like the trip because I saw the other side of London.
1. Fill in the blank with proper words in Paragraph 1. (no more than 2 words for each blank.)
①_____________________ ②_____________________
2. 将(1)处划线部分翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________
3. How does Vinny know London so well (no more than 8 words.)
___________________________________________________________
4. Mr. Bell made the UK’s first ________ at the Brown’s Hotel.
5. Why does the writer like the trip (no more than 8 words.)
took
followed
上个月,我们去伦敦旅行了。
He often sleeps on the streets of London
telephone call
Because he saw the other side of London.(共32张PPT)
Unit 6
How often do you exercise
1.记住本单元单词、词组,熟练英汉互译,能准确书写,准确运用;
2.理解频度副词的用法,并能准确运用;
3.记住重点句型的构成及重要知识点,能准确运用。
1.I’m so tired that I can h __________ keep my eyes open.
2.Betty, what’s your favorite TV p____________ -It’s Happy Camp.
3.My father likes surfing the I ___________ to get some useful information.
4.My mother goes to Beijing __________(two) a year.
5.Can you find the ___________(different) between this box and that box
6.How many _______(hour) do you read English every day
7.Li Lei often ______________(help)me with my math.
8.Where __________(be) you last night
9.Is this your ___________(eat) habit
10.We must keep ____________(health).
11.The problem is about _____________(play) sports.
12.She ____________(exercise) three or four times a week.
13.I ____________(hard) ever see him.
14.The boy never ______________(go) to school late.
15.Li Lei often ______________(help) me with my Chinese.
【频度副词】
1.表示动作发生间隔(既频率)的副词。它们有:always ; usually ; often ; sometimes ; seldom ;hardly ever ; never等。按频率发生高低依次为always(总是)>usually(通常)>often(经常)>sometimes(有时)>seldom(有时)>hardly ever(几乎从不)>never(从不)
2.表示具体的频率、次数时,一次用once,两次用twice,三次及三次以上用“基数词+times”表示。
【例如】I exercise once a week.我每周锻炼一次。
I visit my grandfather four times a year.我一年看望我奶奶四次。
3.频度副词经常与一般现在时连用,表示现在经常或反复发生的动作。
【例如】He often goes to school by bike.他经常骑自行车去上学。
4.频度副词一般位于情态动词(can)、助动词(do)、系动词(be)之后,实义动词之前。
【例如】She is sometimes very busy.(在be动词之后)
He can never understand.(在情态动词之后)
He sometimes goes there on business(在实义动词之前)
5.how often 意为“多久一次”,用来提问在某一段时间内进行某个动作的频率。其回答通常是often、sometimes、never、hardly ever、always、once a day、once a week等等表示频率的副词或是短语。
【例如】 --- She hardly ever watches TV. (划线提问)--- How often does she watch TV
【练习】单项选择
1.I hate vegetables.I eat them.
But they are good for your health!You should eat them every day.
A.always B.seldom C.often D.usually
2.If my friends have any problems,my door is open to them.
A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
B
D
3.How often do you go skating
.I can’t skate at all.
A.Always B.Sometimes C.Seldom D.Never
4. do you play basketball
Usually twice a week.
A.How soon B.How long C.How often
D
C
Section A
1.Sometimes
【解析】sometimes是频度副词,同义短语为at times,可以放在句首、句中或句末。
【例如】Sometimes we eat in a restaurant.
【辨析】
sometimes 频度副词,有时 表达动作发生的不经常性,可位于句首、句中或句末,对它提问用how often
sometime 副词,某个时候 表示某个不确切或不具体的时间,常用于过去时或将来时,对它提问用when
some times 几次,几倍 time做次数、倍数,可数名词,提问用how many times
some time 一段时间 剧中谓语动词为延续性动词,对它提问用how long
【例如】Li Ming sometimes writes to me.李明有时给我写信。
You might lose it sometimes yesterday.你可能在昨天的某一时刻把它弄丢了。
They tried some times.At last they dropped it.他们试了几次,最后还是放弃了。
I’ll be here for some time.我将在这儿待一段时间
2.How often do you watch TV Twice a week.
【解析】本句为how often引导的特殊疑问句,How often+一般疑问句。How often表示多久一次,用来询问动作发生的频率,一般用usually,often,every day等表示频率的副词来回答。
【例如】How often does she dance Every day.
她多久跳一次舞? 每天。
【辨析】
3.What’s your favorite program
【解析1】意为“你最喜欢的...是什么?”可与What...do you like best 互换。
What’s your favorite animal =What animal do you like best
【解析2】program可数名词,意为节目,还可意为程序,computer program计算机程序。
【练习】My favorite TV is A Bite of China.
We like it,too.My mother often cooks delicious food after watching it.
A.instruction B.guidebook C.entertainment D.program
how often ___________ 用来提问动作发生的频率
how long ___________ 询问物体长度或时间长短
how far ___________ 用来询问距离,指路程远近
how soon ___________ 用来对in+一段时间提问
D
多久一次
多长
多远
多久以后
4.Hi Claire,are you free next week? Hmm...next week is quite full for me,Jack.
【解析1】free形容词,___________,反义词busy。free还可作形容词___________。
【例如】I will be free tomorrow.我明天有空。
【解析2】full形容词,此处意为忙的,相当于busy.full还可作形容词,___________,此处短语,be full of意为_______。
【例如】He was too full to find time for hobbies.他太忙了,以至于没有发展业余爱好的时间。
5.They always go to bed early.
【解析】go to bed意为上床睡觉。
【辨析】
go to bed 强调上床睡觉的动作和过程,但人不一定睡着。
go to sleep 强调“入睡,睡着,进入梦乡”
空闲的,有空的
自由的,免费的
满的,充满的
充满
【例如】I went to bed at eleven last night.昨晚我11点才上床睡觉。
She was so tired that she went to sleep soon.她是如此累以至于很快就睡着了。
Section B
1.How many hours do you sleep every night
【解析】how many提问多少,用来提问可数名词的数量。结构为How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?
【辨析】
【例如】How many pencils are there in your pencil box
How much water do you want
How much is your coat
how many 提问数量,后接___________
how much 后接___________,也可提问_______
可数名词复数
不可数名词
价格
2.Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.
【解析】ask sb.about sth.意为“询问某人关于某事的情况”。
ask sb.to do sth.___________
ask for___________。ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物
【例如】I ask my teacher about today’s homework.
我向老师询问关于今天家庭作业的情况。
【练习】You should ask Bob his own clothes.He is ten years old now.
A.wash B.washes C.washing D.to wash
3.Here are the reslults.
【解析1】Here...be...意为“这儿有/这是...”,若后名词为可数名词单数或不可数名词,则be动词就用______,若名词为可数名词复数,则用______。
D
要求某人做某事
要求,请求
is
are
【例如】Here is your jacket.这是你的夹克。
Here are some flowers for you.这是给你的一些花。
【解析2】result此处做名词,意为结果,a result of “_______”,as a result“_______”。
【例如】The result of the match was 1:1.比赛结果是1:1。
4.And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
【解析】exercise此处做动词,意为“锻炼”。
【例如】He exercises every day.他每天锻炼。
【辨析】exercise还可作___________,“锻炼,运动”。
exercise可做___________,“一套运动,练习题”。
5.Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.
【解析】although连词,“尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句。
【例如】Although my grandma is old,he looks very strong and healthy.
我的爷爷虽然老了,但他看上去还是很健壮。
...的结果
结果
不可数名词
可数名词
【注意】Although不能与_______连用,但可与副词yet或still连用。
【例如】Although it rained,the boys still played outside.
=It rained,but the boys still played outside.
6.It is good to relax,by using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.
【解析1】句型“It+be+adj.+to do sth.”,it为___________,真正主语是后面的___________。
【例如】It is important to drink enough water every day.
【练习】It’s necessary for us English well.
A.to learn B.learning C.learn D.learns
【解析2】through介词,“以,凭借”。through还有“穿过,通过”的意思。
【例如】She got the position through her elder brother.
她通过她哥哥获得了那个职位。
The river runs through our village.这条河流过我们的村子。
A
but
形式主语
动词不定式短语
7.However,she has some bad habits,too.
【解析1】however副词,“然而,不过”,可位于句首,句中和句末。位于句首时,要用逗号与句子和其他部分隔开;句中时,其前后都要逗号;句末时,前用逗号隔开。
【例如】We all tried our best.However,we lost the game.
我们都已尽了最大努力。然而,我们还是输了比赛。
【解析2】too也 Can I come too 我也能来吗?
【辨析】
【例如】Jim likes red.I like red,too. 吉姆喜欢红色,我也喜欢红色。
They also agree with me. 他们也同意我。
If he doesn’t go,I won’t go either. 如果他不去,我也不去。
too 也,一般用于肯定句句末
also 也,用于肯定句句中,常位于系动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前
either 也,一般用于否定句句末
8.She says she is afraid!
【解析】afraid形容词,意为“害怕的,担心的”。
Be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
Be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事
Be afraid of sth./sb.害怕某物/某人
Be afraid+that从句,恐怕,担心
9.Almost every day.
【解析】almost副词,“几乎,差不多”,与nearly意思相近。一般置于实义动词之前,连系动词be、助动词和情态动词之后;不能置于句末。
【例如】I almost forget to write to him. 我几乎忘记了给他写信。
A Swiss organization started a vote around the world in January this year.It was to choose the new top Seven Wonders.they got nearly 100 million votes before they had the result.The vote was the ides of the Swiss filmmaker and museum manager Bernard Weber.
  Now we have got the result.What is it Chinas Great Wall is followed by the pink-coloured ruins of Petra in Jorden,the statue of Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro,the ruins of Machu Picchu in Pru,the Mayan city of Coliseum in Rome and the Taj Mahal in India.
  "The value of a world heritage site should not be decided by online voting.Their value are what they mean to men,"said an Internet user.
However,China Great Wall Society welcomes the result .They think Great Walls name on the list can help them protect the Great Wall better.are,for,the,work,the,oranizers,they,thankful,done,by.They welcome friends from acorss the world to experience the eternity and greatness"of the Great Wall.
一、完形填空
一.完形填空
My name is Katrina. I’m ___1____ American girl. I’m twelve ____2___. I live ____3___the center of California. I live in a flat ___4___ a busy street. The flat is not very large. My favorite room is the ___5___ room. After dinner, I like __6___ music and watch TV there. Sometimes, I chat __7___ my parents. I share a bedroom with my sister Cathy. Cathy is only six. She can’t read ___8___ write. But she has ___9___ toys. Our neighbors are very___10___ and helpful. We’re happy there.
( )1. A. a B. an C. /
( ) 2. A. year-old B. year old C. years old
( ) 3. A. at B. in C. on
( ) 4. A. on B. at C. behind
( ) 5. A. live B. living C. lives
B C B A B
( ) 6. A. listen B. listening to C. to listen
( ) 7. A. with B. to C. for
( ) 8. A. and B. with C. or
( ) 9. A. a lot B. a lots C. a lot of
( )10. A. friend B. friends C. friendly
B B C C C
二、阅读理解
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it
The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.
Maybe that doesn’t sound interesting. But when we’ve joined the Internet. There are lots of things we can do. We can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web. We can use the internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework.. We can find information about our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by e-mail. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending letters.
Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98%of the information is English So what will English be like tomorrow
( ) 6. The passage is mainly about_____.
A. the Internet B. information C. computers D. e-mail
( ) 7. The quickest and cheapest way for people to send message to their friends is _____.
A. by post B. by e-mail C. by telephone D. by TV
( ) 8. The Internet can not be used to _____.
A. find information for our homework..
B. get some information about our favorite sports stars.
C. do some shopping.
D. do some housework
A B D
( ) 9. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The Internet is a big computer.
B. The Internet is lots of computer networks.
C. The Internet is very helpful.
D. People can work at home with the help of the Internet.
( ) 10. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences
A. The Internet is more and more popular.
B. All the information is English.
C. English is important in using the Internet.
D. Every computer must join the Internet.
A C
三.单词填空
1.I usually go _______________(shop) on Sundays.
2. I visit my grandpa three______________(time) a month.
3. My free time is _______________(little) than yours.
4. About ten percent of the food_______________(go) bad becaue of the hot weather.
5. More than sixty percent of the visitors ___________________(come) from the U.S.
6. They started __________________(run) when they were very young.
7. He spends two hours_______________(do) his homework every day.
8. Mo yan is a famous_________________(write).
9. Tom studies English by__________________(watch) English movies.
10. His father _______________(teach) math in a middle school.
shopping
times
less
goes
come
to run
doing
writer
watching
teaches
重难点课文默写:
What do No.5 high school students do in their free time
Last month we a_______ our students a_______ their f _______ t_______ a_______. Our questions were about e________, use of the I_______ and w ________ TV. H_______ are the r________.
We f_______ that only fifteen p_______ of our students e_______ every day. F_______ percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent only exercise one to three t_________ a week. And twenty percent do not e__________ at a_________.
We all k______ that many students often go o________, but we were s________ that ninety percent of them use the I________ every day. The only ten percent use it at l_______ three or four times a week. M_____ students use it for f________ and not for h________.
The answer t_______ our q________ about watching t_______ were also interesting. Only two p_______ of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty percent watch TV every day. A_________ many students like to watch sports; game shows are the m________ p_______.
It is good to r________ by u_______ the Internet or w _______ games shows, but we think the b_______ way to r________ is t________ e_________. It is h_______ for the m_______ and the b_______. E______ s_______ as p_______ sports is f_________, and you can s________ time w_______ your friends and family a_____ you play t_______ And remember,“old h _______ d ______ hard. So start e___________ before it’s too late!
一.单项选择
(  ) 1. —How often ______ Mary exercise   
—Twice a week.
   A. do      B. does   C. doing   D. did
(  ) 2. Good food and exercise ______ me to study better.
   A. help     B. helps    C. helping    D. to help
(  ) 3. Is her lifestyle the same ______ yours or different
   A. as      B. in     C. at      D. to
(  ) 4. I have a tennis and my friend John ____ two tennis rackets.
   A. have B. play   C. plays     D. has
( ) 5. Scott watches TV once ______ week.
A. a B. the C. an D.﹨
B
A
A
C
A
( ) 6. Please drink some milk. It’s good ______your health.
A. to B. for C. at D. with
( ) 7. Katrina couldn’t go to the cinema with us because she had to _____ her little brother.
A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look into
( ) 8. ______I have one healthy habit, ______I’m not very healthy.
A. Although , but B. Although, /
C. Although ,so D. but , /
( ) 9.My dad ___________ a lawyer.
A.Wants me to B.wants me to be
C.Want to me D.want to me be
( ) 10.I hardly exercise,so I think I am kind of _______________.
A.healthy B.health C.unhealthy D.unhealth
B
B
B
B
C
( ) 11.Her grandma often cooks delicious food for ____________.
A.her B.she C.hers D.him
( ) 12.Eating more fruit and vegetables is good __________ our health.
A.to B.for C.at D.with
( ) 13.Simon plays football every Monday and Thursday,so he plays __________ a week.
A.once B.twice C.every two days D.sometimes
( ) 14.I usually go to work by bus, but __________ I walk there.
A.Sometimes B.some times C.sometime D.some time
( ) 15.It’s not the best way to relax by ___________ the Internet.
A.use B.using C.to use D.used
A
B
B
A
B
二.阅读理解
How to stay happy Here are some good ideas:
Smile a lot—A smile is the easiest and the most friendly gift to people around you. And it
makes yourself feel good as well.
Sing -—"Sing in the car, sing in the shower and sing when you are ready for dinner. Sing when you feel frustrated and notice how the bad feelings go away.
Laugh——Much like smiling, laughing is a great way to overcome difficulties.
Be thankful—Say ‘"thank you” for everything in your life. It is a way to be happy.
Act like a child—Do things like a child: jump on a beach, sit on a swing and skip. Remember: We do not stop playing basketball.
Get creative—Creativity is a great way to stay happy. Think of creative things as a hobby. Paint, dance, cook something new or plant flowers in the garden.
If you don’t feel happy, have a try!
1. ___ways to stay happy are mentioned in the passage.
A. Three B. Four C. Five D.Six
2. What does the underlined word “overcome” mean in Chinese
A.放松 B.接受 C.带来 D.克服
3. If you want to stay happy, you can ___ on the beach like a child.
A. paint B. walk C. jump D. sleep
4. According to the passage, how can you be creative
A. You can play basketball. B. You can do some art jobs.
C. You can say ‘"thank you”. D. You can sit on a swing.
C D C B
三.选词填空
everything, without, if, with, others, most, must, live, important, such as
Money is not 1.___, but you cannot do anything 2.___ money.” This is a popular saying. Of course, you can 3.___ in a beautiful house 4.___you have money. Money can be used to buy many material (物质的) things.
But I think there are many things that money cannot buy. For example – can you buy knowledge (知识) 5.___ money Of course you can’t. You need to read books and study to gain (获得) knowledge. It would not be fair (公平的) to 6.___ if you could just buy knowledge. Money can buy the best teacher, the best cram school (补习班) and the 7.___expensive books, but having the best of everything still can’t guarantee (保证) wisdom. You 8.___ work hard to gain it.
Don’t be a servant (奴隶) to money. There are many more 9.___ things in life,10.___our health and happiness. Don’t rely on (依赖) money to make your life
1.___________ 2.__________ 3.___________ 4._____________ 5._____________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.____________ 9.__________ 10._____________
everything
without
live
if
with
others
most
must
important
such as(共38张PPT)
Unit 7 I’m more outgoing than my sister.


夏はスイカを食べるしかない
掌握第七单元重点单词和词组及其运用;
反义疑问句的问句、答句
语法:形容词和副词的比较级的用法
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. Children are like a _______( 镜子 ) of their parents.
2.We _______(应该) work hard at English.
3. My_______ ( 胳膊 ) is painful. I need to see a doctor.
4. There was a_______ (大声的)noise outside the window just now.
5. Where are the _______(小孩) Are they playing in the garden
mirror
should
arm
loud
kids
6. The teacher asked the students to answer her questions c_______.
7. W _______would you like,this one or that one
8. Lingling can speak English well, t_______ she is only ten years old.
9.I really like the famous singer’s _______(极好的) songs.
10. I'm studying for the coming math___________________ (竞赛).
learly
hich
hough
fantastic
competition
【形容词和副词的比较级、最高级】
变化规则
1.规则变化:
单音节词和部分双音节词
___________________________________________
__________________________________________
_______________________________________________
__________________________________________________
多音节词部分双音节词_______________________________________________________
一般在词尾加-er/est
以字母e 结尾的词,在词尾加-r/st
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写该辅音字母,再加-er/est
以辅音字母+y 结尾的双音节词,先把y改为i,再加-er/est
在词前加more/most
2.不规则变化:
原级 比较级 最高级
good(好的)
well(好,健康的)
bad(坏的)
badly(坏地,恶劣地)
ill(有病的)
much(多)
many(多)
little(少)
far(远)
Better best
Better best
Worse worst
Worse worst
Worse worst
More most
More most
Less least
Farther / farthest/
Further furthest
二、形容词和副词的原级,即形容词和副词原形形式,常用于very,so,quite,too之后。
1.原级句型:as...as... _________________________
2. 否定形式:not so/as...as_______________________________
【例如】But he is not so good at English as I.
【练习】
This math problem is _______that one.
not so easy as B. more easy than C.as easier as D. easy than
(2) Write _____ and try not to make any mistakes.
A.as careful as possible B. more careful C. most careful D.as carefully as you can
和…… 一样……
不如……
A
D
(3) Do you think football is as _____ as basketball in America
A. most popular B. the most popular C. more popular D. popular
三、形容词和副词的比较级:用于两者间进行比较,其中一个比另一个“更……”或 “较……”。比较级后用连词_________,连接另一个所比较的人或物。
1. 比较级的修饰词:much,a lot,a bit,a little,even,still,far,表示“一方比另一方…”,用以加强语气。 (口诀:两多两少两甚至还有一个远去了)
The book is much more interesting than that one.
D
than
2.比较级的常用句型:
(1) A + be +比较级+than +B
(2) 主语+谓语+比较级+ than+ 对等成分
(3) Who/Which is+比较级,...or...?
(4) A + be + the+比较级+of the two…… 两个中较……的一个
(5) …数量词+比较级+than...
(6) “比较级+and+比较级”或more and more+多音节形容词,“越来越…”
(7) the+比较级,the+比较级 越……越……
(8) 比较级表达最高级:
比较级+than any other+单数名词表示“比其他的任何……都……”,主语在介词短语所表示的范围之内。
【例如】
He is taller than anyone else in our class.
He is taller than the other students(= the others) in our class.
He is taller than any other student in our class.
He is the tallest in our class. (注意:he 是我们班的成员in our class)
【练习】
Is he ______than you
A.much thin B.much thinner C.much thiner D.more thinner
2. Spring is coming. The day is getting______.
A.long and long B.longer and long C.longer and longer D.long and longer
B
C
3. He sings ______ than Tom.
A.good B.the better C.better D.well
4. —Remember please,class.______ you work,______ results you'll get.
—We know,Miss Read.
A.The better;the better B.The harder;the better
C.The hard;the better D.The harder;the good
C
B
Section A
01
Section A
I’m more outgoing than my sister.
【解析】比较级句型,“A+谓语+adj./adv.的比较级+than+B”,“A比B……”。比较的对象必须前后一致。
【例如】Sam has longer hair than Tom.=Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s.
【练习】我的自行车比汤姆的更新。_____________________________________
2. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
【解析】both 两者都,放在助动词后、实义动词前
修饰名词 both of the +n.复数/both +n.复数 both of the teachers=both teachers
修饰代词 both of+人称代词宾格 both of us/them
My bike is newer than Tom’s.
【练习】他们俩都有进步。
_______ _______ _______ have made progress.
【辨析】几个常用词组的辨析:
both……and…… 连接两个成分作主语时,谓语要用__________形式 Both Li Ming and Wei Hua ____________ good at English.
not only……but also…… Either……or……要么……要么…… Neither……nor……既不……也不…… 连接两个成分作主语时,谓语动词遵循_______________ Not only your parents but also I ________ waiting for you.
Either your teacher or your classmates ______________ there.
Neither I nor he ___________ at home.
Both
of
them
复数
are
就近原则
am
were
is
3. That’s Tara, isn’t it
【解析】反意疑问句,表示提问人的看法没有把握,需要对方证实。
组成:陈述句+附加的简短疑问句,两种类型:肯定陈述+否定疑问、肯定否定陈述+肯定疑问。
附加的简短疑问句:助动词+主语,主语必须是人称代词,有not必缩写。
反意疑问句的回答:根据事实从后往前翻译
例句 回答 回答
前肯后否 He is tall, isn’t he 他高,对吧? Yes, he is. 是的,他高。 No, he isn’t.不,他不高。
前否后肯 He isn’t tall, is he 他不高,对吧? Yes, he is. 不,他高。 No, he isn’t.是的,他不高。
【练习】
1. ---Lucy doesn’t like math, does she
---_______. She likes Chinese.
Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, she doesn’t. D. No, she does.
2. ---Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning,________
---No. Because he had a fever.
Hadn’t he B. had he C. didn’t he D. did he
4. Tara works as hard as Tina.
【解析】as……as……和……一样,用于同级之间的比较。
as+形容词/副词的原级+as……,表示两者在某方面相同或相等。Mike is as outgoing as his father.
not as/so……as,不像……一样、……不如……。
【练习】春天不如冬天冷。___________________________________________________
B
D
Spring is not as cold as winter.
5. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
【解析】这里tell 的意思是“__________”, 此外tell 的意思还有讲述、告诉的意思
告诉某人某事__________________________________
告诉某人(不)做某事____________________________________
【拓展】常用搭配:
tell me about 告诉我关于…
tell the truth 说实话
tell the world 郑重声明;公开宣布
tell about 讲述
tell from 区别,辨别,认出
tell lies 撒谎
tell a lie 撒谎
tell jokes 讲笑话
辨别
tell sb sth = tell sth to sb
tell sb (not)to do sth
【练习】
1. Let me ____ you something ____ the tiger.
A. tell;to B. tells;with C. tell;about
2.He told me not ________ and to keep on ________.
A.give, studying B.to give up, studying C.given up, studying
C
B
02
Section B
Section B
He is talented in music.
【解析】
A. talent n.
(1)天才、天资、天赋(可数/不可数)
He had a talent for music.
a man of many talents _____________________
a talent for sth./doing sth. __________________________
(2)天才、人才(可数/不可数)
We have a lot of musical talent . young talent _____________ new talent ___________
B. talented adj. 有才能的;有才干的;天才的
在……方面有才能、天赋_________________________________________________
多才多艺的人
有某事的/在某事上有天赋
青年才俊
新锐
be talented in/at……
2. A good friend truly cares about me.
【解析】(1)care 作 ___________,注意、小心、关心
【例如】 You must do it with great care.
We should take good care of the children.
(2)作动词,常用于否定句、疑问句
① 后接不定式,愿意、喜欢、想要
【例如】 I don’t care to play basketball.
Would you care to go for a walk
② 后接从句,在乎、在意 I really care whether we win or lose.
③ careful adj. 细心的 carefully adv.细心地 careless adj. 粗心的
care about________________________
【练习】他不在乎他的衣着。
He does not ___________ _______________ his clothes.
名词
在乎、介意、对……感兴趣
care
about
3. She makes me laugh.
【解析】make意为“__________”,使役动词,后接不定式时,不定式不能带 to;即____________________________使(让)某人做某事
【例如】Though he had often made his little sister cry, today he was made to cry by his little sister.
【拓展】以下各表达中的 make 在译成中文较灵活,需注意:
make tea(泡茶),make money(赚钱),make the train(赶上火车),
make the party(参加聚会),make 20 miles in an hour(一小时走20英里),等。
【练习】
Loud music may make people ________ fast.
A. to eat B. eat C. eaten D. eats
使、让
make sb do sth
B
4. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class.
【解析】
That’s why 后接某事产生的______________ I met with an old friend on the way, and that’s why I was late for the appointment.
That’s because 后接某事发生的_______________ I was late for the appointment. That’s because I met with an old friend on the way.
结果
原因
与……相同/不同
相同的 same Be the same as His answer is the same as yours.
不同的 different Be different from Your idea is different from mine.
5. It’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me.
【解析1】same用作形容词时指谈论的不同人和不同事物是同样的或实际上是同一个人或同一个事物,总和the连用。
【解析2】It is + adj. +(for sb )+ to do sth 为固定句型,意为“______________________”
【练习】对学生们来说学好英语很重要。
_______________________________________________________
对某人来说做什么事是……样的
It’ s important for students to learn English well.
6. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always win.
【解析】win n.胜利、赢(游戏、竞赛中),wins , n. 可表示赢得物
We need a win.
v. 可及物, 也可不及物。及物时,接比赛、奖品、战役等。
win 赢、取胜、得到成功 宾语是奖品、奖学金、财产、战争、运动等 They won the match this time
beat 赢、取胜、战胜、敲打 宾语是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人 I beat John at chess yesterday.
【练习】上周我们队赢了篮球赛。
Our team won the ___________ ____________ last week.
basketball
game
7. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I’m getting better at tennis.
【解析】bring out the best in sb.使(某人)显露其最美好的一面,发挥某人的长处 bring带来,过去式brought
【练习】困难会使人显现出最好的品质。
________________ can bring out a person’s ____________ qualities.
8. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
【解析1】reach v.到达,走到;够得着,完成
I can’t reach so high. The news reached every part of the world.
reach sb. sth. = reach sth. sb.___________________
Can you reach me that box
Difficulties
best
递给某人某物
【解析2】touch 及物v. 意为“_____________”
Her story touched us. Don’t touch the things on show.
【解析3】heart 可数n. ______________ touch your heart 打动你的心、使你感动
She has a kind heart.
He has problems with his heart.
9. My best friend is similar to Larry because she’s less hard-working than me.
【解析】similar adj. 相似的,类似的 be similar to 与……相似的
be the same as 与……相同
【练习】他的发型和我的差不多,但与汤姆的一样。
His haircut ______ _______ _______mine, but is ________ ________ ________Tom’s.
感动、触摸
内心,心脏
is
similar
to
the
same
as
10. Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.
【解析】call sb. at …… 意为________________________
You can call me at 327-8989.
information 意为“________________” 是__________________________
【练习】
Please ___________ Tony ___________ 499-2786.
A. call; to B. photo; to
C. call; at D. telephone; for
给某人打电话
信息
不可数名词
C
一、综合填空:
always, animal, home, they, can’t,parent, stay, run, kind, best

Many people like 1_______. Children like animals 2_______. Usually we can only see dogs, cats, ducks or chickens around us. We 3_______see other animals such as elephants, tigers, pandas or monkeys. On Sunday,4_______often take 5______ children to the zoo. How happy the children are! They 6_______ from one place to another. They can see all 7______of animals. They 8_______ there one hour after another. They don't want to go 9_______. Children 10_______ have a good time in the zoo.
1._______ 2. _______3._______4._______ 5._______
6._______7._______ 8. _______9._______10._______
animals
best
can’t
parents
their
run
kinds
stay
home
always
二、阅读理解:
The earth moves round the sun,and the moon moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns to the moon,it is night.
The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun,because it's much nearer to the earth.
The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn’t give any light at all.
The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.
1._______moves round_______.
A. The earth; the moon B. The moon; the earth
C. The moon; the stars D. The sun; the earth
2. Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun,because_______
A. it is much bigger than the sun
B. it comes out only at night
C. it is much nearer to the earth than the sun
D. it doesn’t give a strong light
B
C
3. The sun_______.
A. is very bright, and it gives a very strong light
B. isn’t bright, but it gives a very strong light
C. is very big, but it doesn't give any light at all
D. is very round, but it can't move round
4. The stars_______
A. look much bigger than the moon
B. look much bigger than the sun
C. are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon
D. are much farther away from us than the moon
A
D
一、完形填空
My two best friends Stacy and Priscilla are so different in some ways. Stacy is very tall and talented in1________. Priscilla is a little shorter and likes nothing about music. 2________ I’d like to say they are like twins(双胞胎).
They are 3________.Both of them did very well when they were in school. Stacy now does a good job 4________ a hospital. Priscilla finished her university (大学) and is thinking about her further study.
They are very caring. Stacy is always there with me when I have my ups and downs in 5________ Priscilla also6________ about me a lot. She likes to help me with my problems or just to sit and 7________to me. I would say they8 ________care about me in their special ways.
Stacy and Priscilla are quite funny. Stacy knows how to make me 9________ when I am feeling down. Priscilla also does the same. She likes to 10________funny stories even when she is not happy. She knows well how to make herself and people around her happy.
1.A. sports B. music C. games
2.A. So B. Because C. But
3.A. smart B. outgoing C. shy
4.A. of B. with C.in
5.A. English B. life C. difference
6.A. cares B. keeps C. wins
7.A. point B. listen C. touch
8.A. none B. all C. both
9.A. share B. laugh C. think
10.A. tell B. hear C. watch
1-5 BCACB
6-10 ABCBA
二、阅读理解:
A neighborhood party is a great way to have fun and get to know the people in your neighborhood. And it’s also the best way to bring the community (社区) together.
Before you begin to do this, you first need to decide where to have the party. The community center is a good place for a neighborhood party. If the weather is nice, many people like to have the party outside. It could be at a park or on a street.
Next, ask your friends and neighbors to help. Get them to tell others about the party, set up (策划) the party and clean up after the party.
During the party, be sure to have lots of things to do. Many parties have activities for kids, such as face painting. Most parties have food and drinks. The best parties are when everyone brings something to share. That’s also the special part (部分) of a neighborhood party!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1. What is Paragraph 1 about
A. What a neighborhood party is.
B. How good a neighborhood party is.
C. How we can have a good time in the neighborhood.
D. Why we need to know the people in the neighborhood.
A
( )2. The writer tells us _____ right place(s) for a neighborhood party.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
( ) 3. The writer thinks we can let our friends and neighbors help _____.
① set up the neighborhood party
② clean up after the neighborhood party
③ tell others about the neighborhood party
④ decide where to have the neighborhood party
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
C
A
( ) 4. The underlined word “During” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 在……之前 B. 在……之后
C. 在……期间 D. 在……周围
( )5. What is special about a neighborhood party
A. It has food and drinks.
B. It has activities for kids.
C. There are lots of things to do.
D. People bring something to share.
C
D(共26张PPT)
Unit 8
What’s the best movie theater
1.记住本单元单词、词组,熟练英汉互译,能准确书写,准确运用;
2.理解形容词和副词的最高级的用法,并能准确运用;
3.记住重点句型的构成及重要知识点,能准确运用。
1.The________(屏幕) of the television is the biggest in our school.
2.The singer sang three s______in the program.(节目).
3.Lily is ________(相当) friendly. All of us would like to make friends with her.
4.She likes eating________(新鲜的) fruit and vegetables.
5.You can’t have a______together in the restaurant .
6.Look!How________(create) this picture is!Who drew it
7.I like this________(perform),because she dances quite well.
8.Tom always works hard.He listens to the teachers________(careful) than others.
9.On weekends the supermarkets there are very________(crowd).
10.Lily wants to be the________(win) in the drawing competition.
【形容词副词最高级】
(一)形容词副词最高级定义:
形容词副词最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较,表示在一群人或事物中,其中一个“最……”
(二)形容词副词最高级的变化规则
1.规则变化:
(1)一般情况下,直接在词尾加-est.
【例如】fast –fastest 最快的 tall---tallest 最高的
(2)以辅音字母加y 结尾的,变y为i 再加-est
【例如】easy—easiest 最简单的 funny—funniest 最滑稽的
(3)以e结尾的,直接加st.
【例如】nice—nicest 最好的 late—latest 最近的
(4)以重读闭音节结尾的,结尾只有一个辅音字母,双写最后一个字母加--est
【例如】big—biggest 最大的 hot—hottest 最热的
(5)多音节和部分双音节词,在词前加most
【例如】careful—most careful 最细心的 quickly—most quickly 最快的
2.不规则变化
good/well—best 最好的 bad/ill —worst 最坏的
many/much—most 最多的 little—less 最少的
far—farthest/furthest 最远的,最深的 old—oldest/eldest 最老的
(三)形容词副词最高级的用法;
用于三者或三者以上相比,表示最高程度时,用“the+ 最高级” 表示,
【例如】He is the tallest of all her classmates. 她是她的班级里最高的。
(四) 表示比较范围的介词of或in短语
1.of后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词
【例如】Tom is the youngest of all. 汤姆是所有人中最年轻的。
2.in 后面一般接表示某一单位或场所的名词
【例如】John is the fattest in his class. 约翰是他的班级里最胖的。
(五)形容词最高级的常用句型:
1. 主语+ be+ the + 形容词最高级 +单数名词+in/of短语
She is the_________________(careful )student in her class.
2. 主语+ be+ one of + the+ 最高级 + 名词复数 + in/of 短语“最……之一”
I think our English teacher is one of __________(popular) teachers in our school.
3. Which/Who + is + 最高级, A, B or C
Who is the _______(tall), Tom , Jim or Tony
【练习】
1. The white shirts are as _________ (cheap) as the yellow ones.
2. Which one is ______________ (popular), football or basketball
3. The fifth orange is ______ (big) of all. Give it to the young boy.
4. Jason’s has __________ (good) quality than Trendy Teens.
5. Which city is __________(beautiful), Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou
cheap
more popular
the biggest
better
the most beautiful
Section A
1.comfortable seats.
【解析1】comfortable形容词,意为“__________”,反义词形式为__________.比较级和最高级分别为__________,__________.
【练习】Does Gold Theatre have_______(comfort) seats of the five in your city
【解析2】seat做可数名词,座位,常用短语take a seat.
【辨析】
【例如】He sits alone in his study. 他独自坐在书房里。
There are ninety seats in the restaurant. 这家饭馆里有九十个座位。
舒服的,舒适的
uncomfortable
more comfortable
the most comfortable
comfortable
seat 名词 座位
seat 动词 使...就坐 坐
sit 动词 坐
2.It’s the closest to home.
【解析】close to 意为“__________”,close做形容词,“______”,反义词为_____。
close还可做动词,“__________”,反义词为__________,意为“__________”。
【例如】The post office is close to the park.邮局离公园很近。
3.What’s the best clothes store in town
【解析】clothes意为衣服,集合名词,本身是复数形式。作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
【例如】I bought some new clothes for the trip.我为这次旅行买了一些新衣服。
4.How do you like it so far What do you think of 970 AM
【解析】How do you like... 与What do you think of... 同义,意为“__________”。用来询问对方对某物或某人的印象、评价、看法。答语往往是阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。
接近
接近的
far
关闭,关上
open
打开
你认为...怎么样
【例如】How do you like this party (=What do you think of this party )
你认为这个聚会怎么样?
Wonderful.很棒。
5.I think 970 AM is pretty bad.
【解析】pretty在此处作副词,“__________”。
pretty还可作哦形容词,“__________”。
【例如】It’s not pretty hot this summer. 这个夏天不是很热。
You look so pretty in that dress! 你穿那件连衣裙真漂亮!
相当,十分,很
漂亮的,美丽的
Section B
1.most creative
【解析】creative是形容词,意为“__________”。比较级和最高级分别是more creative,most creative.动词形式__________.
【例如】He created a new painting which is really creative.
他创作的一幅画确实具有创造性。
2.It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.
【解析】watch sb. do sth.意为观看某人做某事。
【辨析】
【例如】I watched him put on his coat.我看见他穿上了外套。
He watched them eating.他看见他们正在吃东西。
有创造力的
create
watch sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事,强调事情发生全过程
watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事,强调动作在进行
3.All kinds of people join these shows.
【解析1】all kinds of 意为“__________”。kind作名词,意为“__________”。a kind of__________。
【例如】They take part in all kinds of activities after school.
放学后,他们参加各种各样的活动。
【解析2】join做及物动词,参加,加入。
【辨析】
4.And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.
【解析1】give做及物动词,“提供,给”,give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.
【例如】He gave me a dictionary.=He gave a dictionary to me.他给了我一本词典。
各种各样的
种类,类型
一种
join 加入某一组织,团体等较固定的组织
take part in 参加群众性活动,重在说明主语参加某项活动,并发挥作用。
【解析2】come true实现,成为现实。
【例如】His dream of becoming a teacher came true.他当老师的理想实现了。
5.I always finish my breakfast the fastest on Saturday.
【解析】finish做及物动词,“__________”,后接____________________做宾语。
【例如】I finished reading the book yesterday.我昨天读完了这本书。
6...is at one of the small coffee shops near the park.
【解析】one of...意为“...之一”,后接名词或代词的复数形式。
“one of the+形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数形式”意为“最...的...之一”。
【例如】He is one of my friends.他是我的一位朋友。
完成
名词,代词,动名词
Be Grateful to Our Parents
Last week our music teacher taught us a song, named Indebted Heart. Through it I know that we should live with a thankful heart. At that time, I think of my parents. I think they are the first people I should thank. It’s them who give me life. It’s them who give me home. It’s them who bring me up. It’s them who look after me. It’s them who teach me knowledge and live happily. I should thank my parents giving me so much. Maybe I should think how to pay back the love my parents give me. But now I think the best way to be appreciated of my parents is to study well and then being a useful person to the society when I grow up.
一.单词填空
1. There was heavy s__________ last night. You see it’s white everywhere.
2. At that time, there was no TV. They listened to news over the r__________.
3. I don’t like sweet food. I’d like to drink w__________ sugar.
4. Beijing is in the n__________ part of China.
5. Last week’s talent show was a great s__________.
6. He didn’t have e__________ money to live in the hotel.
7. I think the seats of this bus are c__________.
8. Funky Fashions is the w__________ of all. It has really bad service.
9. You should wash your hands before every m__________.
10. He s__________ lives in Beijing. He has been here for 20 years.
now
adio
ithout
orth
uccess
nough
reative
orst
eals
till
二.完形填空
Mrs Green lives in the country(乡村), and she doesn't know London very well. One day, she goes to London. She can't find her __1__. Just then she __2__ a man near a bus stop.
“I can ask him the way," she says to __3__ and asks," Excuse me, will you please __4__ me the way to King Street " The man smiles with __5__ answer. He __6__ know English. He speaks Russian. He is a visitor. Then he __7__ his hand into his pocket(口袋), __8__ a piece of paper and lets her __9__ it. On the paper are these words, "Sorry, I __10__ English.
( )1. A. street B. way C. room
( )2. A. looks B. watches C. sees
( )3. A. herself B. himself C. itself
( )4. A. tell B. talk C. say
( )5. A. not B. an C. no
B C A A C
( )6. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't
( )7. A. puts B. takes C. carries
( )8. A. bring out B. take out C. takes out
( )9. A. to see B. look out C. to look out
( )10.A. am not speak B. don't speak C. don't say
B A C B B
三.阅读表达
These days,more and more people want fresh and healthy food. Many of them grow vegetables in their gardens. They also want fresh eggs. But it is not easy for them to have a hen. A hen can live to be seven to ten years old. You need to learn a lot to take care of it. But don't worry. There is a much easier way for you to get fresh eggs. You can just rent (租借) some hens!
Jenn Tomkins has a company. It is called Rent the Chicken. People can rent healthy hens from the company. They can take the hens home to get fresh eggs. Then they can give the hens back. Every month people need to pay $60 for two hens. They can also get a coop (鸡笼) and enough food for the hens.
For example,Leslie, my aunt, rents two hens from the company. She said she could get about12 eggs a week from them. “They are very quiet,” Leslie said. “I really enjoy watching them walk and eat in my backyard (后院). ”
1. What kind of food do more and more people want now?(不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________________
2. How long can a hen live?(不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________________
3. What does the writer want to tell us?(不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________________
1.fresh and healthy food
2. For seven to ten years.
3.Now we can rent healthy hens from the company to get fresh eggs.
重难点课文默写:
Everyone is good at s_______, but some people are t_____ t_____. It’s always i_____ to watch other people s___ their t____. T___ s____ are getting more and more p_____. First, there were s_____ like American Idol and America’s G____ T______. Now, there are s_____ shows a_____the world, s____as China’s G_____ T______.
All these shows have one thing in c_____: They try to l_____ for the b_____ singers, the most t_______dancers, the most e______ m______, the f________ actors and so on . All k______ of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the b_______ or sing the most b_______ T____ u______ to you to d_______. When people watch the show, they usually p_______a r_______ in d______ the w______. And the w_____ always g______ a very good p______.
H____, n___ everybody e____ watching these shows. Some think t_______ the l______ of the p_____ are m______ up. For e_______, some people say they are p______ f______, but in f_______ they are just a______. H_____, if you don’t t________ these shows too s________. they are f________ to watch. And one great thing about them is that they g_______ people a w_______ to m_______ their dreams c_______ t________.
( ) 1. You are ______ person I know.
A. funny B. funnier C. funniest D. the funniest
( ) 2. ______ do you think is the _______ problem
A. What; harder B. How; harder C. What; most difficult D. How; most difficult
( ) 3. Why don’t you come to the party ______
A. early B. earlier C. the earliest D. earliest
( ) 4. Harbin is in the ______ of China.
A. south B. north C. east D. west
( ) 5. ______ subjects, he thinks English is the most interesting.
A. As B. As of C. As for D. At
( ) 6. Don’t forget ______ the door when you go out.
A. to close B. closing C. open D. opening
D
C
B
B
C
A
( ) 7. Writing English is ______ reading.
A. as important as B. so important as C. the most important D. the same as
( ) 8. It’s snowy today and much ______ than yesterday.
A. colder B. cold C. coldest D. more cold
( ) 9. She is growing ______.
A. tall and tall B. taller and tall C. tall and taller D. taller and taller
( ) 10. My sister is ______ than my brother.
A. very older B. two years older C. two years elder D. elder
( ) 11. Children are the ______ when they are at home.
A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happyest
( ) 12. What’s ______ food in China
A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. much popular
A
A
D
B
C
C
( ) 13. –Isn’t it a nice picture
–Yes, and it couldn’t be ______.
A. good B. better C. worse D. bad
( ) 14. He always feels lonely because he has ______ friends.
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
( ) 15. –Mum, Lucy is coming for dinner this evening.
–OK. Let’s cook ______ for her.
A. something different B. Different something
C. anything different D. Different anything
( ) 16. I am three years ______ than you.
A. old B. older C. oldest D. bigger
( ) 17. The weather in Beijing is colder than ______.
A. in Hefei B. Hefei C. that in Hefei D. that of Hefei
B
C
A
B
C
( )18. You are getting fatter and fatter. You should eat _____ food and take ______ exercise.
A. less; less B. more; more C. more; less D. less; more
( ) 19. Yesterday’s movie was ______ I’ve ever seen.
A. bad B. worse C. the worst D. the worse
( ) 20. Please ______ be late next time, Zhang Ping.
A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. don’t D. didn’t
D
C
C
二.阅读理解
The moon looks bigger than the stars at night.But in fact,it is smaller than any of them.The moon looks big to us,because it is closer to us than any other star.The moon goes around the earth.It makes one trip about four weeks.The moon is a round ball and looks beautiful.Don't you think so Now people know quite a lot about the moon.There is no air or water on the moon so there are not any tree or animals,or people on the moon.The moon gets its light from the sun,but some places on the moon are quite dark.The days on the moon get hotter than boiling water.The nights get colder than the North Pole on the earth.
( ) 1.People know quite __________ about the moon now.
A.a lot B.a few C.little D.some
( ) 2.The moon is__________ to the earth than the sun.
A.farther B.far C.close D.closer
( ) 3.The moon makes one trip round the earth in about __________.
A.a week B.four weeks C.a year D.24 hours
( ) 4.There is __________ on the moon.
A.not anything B.no river C.no hill D.no air or water
A D B D
三.语法填空
1. Kitty was very _________ (friend), and now she is _________ (friendly) to me than before. She is one of the __________ (friendly) friends of mine.
2. There are three cinemas in the small city. I think Town Cinema is the _________ (bad) of all.
3. –Are you _________ (good) at math
–Yes, but I think my English is ________ (good) than math.
4. The buses in Guangzhou are very _________ (crowded).
5. Mr Li is the _________ (funny) teacher in our school.
6. Lesson 1 is _________ (easy) than Lesson 2 and 3.
7. The woman has a _________ (clever) daughter.
8. Don’t worry! I’m feeling _________ (well) now.
9. Mr Smith is _________ (old) teacher in our school.
10. Who is _________ (young), Kate or Jim
friendly
more friendly
most friendly
worst
good
better
crowded
funniest
easier
clever
better
the oldest
younger