Module 1 Unit 2 Numbers reading课件 +嵌入音频(共44张PPT)

(共44张PPT)
Oxford English
Period 1
Reading
Module 1 Amazing things
Oxford English
Unit
2
Numbers
Quick response:
What day is it today
What’s the date today
What time is it now
When is your birthday
How tall are you
How heavy are you
What is your student number
What is your telephone number
……
What do we use numbers to do
We use numbers to …
Brainstorm
People can use numbers to express _____, _____, ______, _____, _____, _____, _______, ____ and so on.
time
date
length
height
weight
price
distance,
ways
Numbers are important in our daily life.
What do you know about …
A You can find numbers everywhere in your daily life. Look at the photos
and write the correct numbers in the blanks.
1
Today is _______
September.
2
It is _______°C.
3
It is _______.
4
They are ______ grams.
5
It is _________
centimetres long.
6
It is __________ yuan.
1st
23
10:10
526
17.8
3.90
/ɡr m/
p18
Degree度数
If Someone is going to give you some money…
Option 1 (选择1): He gives you 10,000 yuan at one time.
Option 2: He gives you 1 yuan the first day, and 2 yuan the second day, and 4 yuan the third day, and so on. He doubles the amount each day and you get the money in this way for half a month.
Option 1 = 10,000 yuan
Option 2 = 1+ 2 + 2x2 + 23 + 24 + ...+ 214
= 215 _1
= 32,767 yuan
(214 = 16,384 )
Reading: The king and the rice
B Before you read
1. Who are the people in the first picture
A. The king and his son
B. The king and his brother
C. The king and an old man
2. What are they doing
A. Playing chess
B. Growing rice
C. Playing cards
3. Where did the story probably happen
A. In China.
B. In India.
C. In Japan.
C
A
B
While-reading
Middle
Ending
(Para. 1&2)
(Para. 3&4&5)
(Para. 6)
Read the story and divide it into 3 parts.
Beginning
The beginning
The king and the rice
A long time ago, there was a king in India. The king’s favourite game was chess.
One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king challenged him to a game. The king promised the old man, “You can have any prize if you win the game.”
Read Paragraphs 1 and 2.
1. The story happened in ancient Italy.
2. The old man challenged the king to a chess game
in the king’s palace.
3. The king promised to give the old man anything
he wanted if the old man won the game.
Read para 1 to 2 and decide whether the following statements are true or false.
The beginning
The old man said, “If I win the game, I’d like one grain of rice for the first square of the chessboard, two for the second, four for the third, and then double the amount for each of the rest of the squares.”
“Is that all ” asked the king. “Wouldn’t you like gold or silver instead ”
“No, just rice,” replied the old man.
Read Paragraphs 3, 4 and 5.
The middle
如果我赢了，我想要在棋盘的第一个方格中放1颗谷粒，第二个方格放2颗谷粒，第三个方格放4颗谷粒，依次类推，每个方格的谷粒数目是前一个的两倍。
How many grains of rice should the king put on the last square
263 grains of rice
1. Why did the king ask “Is that all”
Analyze the conversation and answer the following questions.
Because he thought the old man asked too little for the prize.
2. According to the question “Wouldn’t you like gold or silver instead ”, we can infer(推断) that the king is ________.
A. kind. B. confident. C. smart.
3. Why did the old man just want rice but not gold or silver
Because that amount of rice is very expensive and it is not easy for the king to notice.
The king and the old man played the game for a long time. Finally, the old man won. So the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice. He put one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on. The king quickly realized the problem—even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares!
The ending
Read Paragraph 6.
Read para 6 and put the following sentences into the correct order.
The ending
First-Reading
in India
wise old man
the wise old man
any prize
a long time
The old man
enough rice
Second-Reading
The king’s favourite game was chess.
“Is that all ”“Wouldn’t you like gold or silver instead ”
The king quickly realized the problem-even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares!
Retell the story according to the hints.
Paragraph 1-2: The beginning
King in India
favorite game: chess
wise old man
came
challenged…to
promised
give any prize
Retell the story according to the hints.
Paragraph 3-5: The middle
one grain for the first square
double the amount
gold or silver instead
just rice
Retell the story according to the hints.
Paragraph 6: The ending
played the game
won
ordered… to
realized the problem
not enough rice
If you were the king, what would you do
Discussion:
What should I do
post-reading
How can the king solve the problem
1. Send the old man to prison and forget about the game.
2. Ask the old man to count the rice himself.
3. Ask the old man to think of another prize.
A young man once talked to a (1)_________ old man. “I won a (2)________ and have a little gold now, but I want much more,” he said. “Can you help me ”
The old man looked at him. “I can teach you how to make more money if you (3)_________ to follow my advice,” he said.
C2 Complete the story below with the words from the box. Change their forms if necessary.
double prize promise realize wise
wise
prize
promise
The young man agreed. Then the old man took the young man to a window. “Look outside,” he said.
“I can see nothing but an empty field,” the young man said.
“Use your money to buy this field,” said the old man, “and grow some cotton. In a year, you can sell the cotton and (4)___________ your money.”
The young man (5)___________ what
the old man meant. From then on he
was not lazy any more. He worked hard all year round.
double prize promise realize wise
double
realized
Language points
1. Read a story about numbers.（P17）
【常考短语】
a number of 许多/大量， (a small/large number of)
the number of …“…的数量”
A number of students are playing.
The number of the students is 50.
Please number the pictures.
number
We use Arabic numbers in our daily life.
n, 数字
v, 给…编号
谓语动词用复数
谓语动词用单词
2. Check some Maths problems.（p17）
检查一些数学题。
check V， “检查；核实”.
e.g.做完作业后记得检查答案。
Remember to check your answers after finish doing homework.
【拓展】
check in
check out
登记（酒店；机场）
办理退房手续
3. wise adj.充满智慧的
a wise old man 一位博学多识的老先生
wisdom n. 才能，智慧
近义词：clever/ bright/ intelligent
【拓展】
It is wise of sb. to do sth. 你做了..., 真是太明智了。（wise形容人品，of sb.）
It is wise of you to accept my advice. 你接受了我的建议，真是太明智了。
对比句型：
It is difficult for me to learn swimming. （important形容事情本身， for sb.）
It is adj for sb. to do sth (形容事情本身）
4. A long time ago, there was a king in India.
a long time ago: 很久以前，从前
once upon a time: 从前
India: 印度
Indian: 印度的，印度人
5.One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king challenged him to a game.
challenge sb/sth挑战某人/某事
challenge sb to (do) sth. 向某人挑战（做）某事
e.g. Do you want to challenge him
【Have a try】
他向我挑战下国际象棋。
He challenged me to play chess.
challenge也可作名词。
新冠肺炎对人类来说是个巨大的挑战
The COVID-19 is a big challenge for human beings.
challenge 及物动词，挑战
6. The king promised the old man, “You can have any prize if you win the game.”
承诺某人某物：
承诺做某事:
承诺某人做某事：
爸爸承诺给我买一块手表。
My father promised _____ _____ _____.
My father promised _____ _____ a watch for me.
My father promised _____ ______ _____ a watch.
promise sb sth
promise to do sth
promise sb to do sth
me a watch
to buy
me to buy
【拓展】promise 也可用作名词
make a promise 许下诺言
Keep a promise 遵守诺言
break a promise 违背诺言
7. If I win the game, I’d like one grain of rice for the first square of the chessboard…
grain: 颗粒 (可数n.)
一粒沙：
桌上有几粒饭。
There ______ a few ________ of rice on the table.
grain: 谷物 （不可数n.）
a grain of sand
are
grains
8. If I win the game, I’d like one grain of rice for the first square of the chessboard…
square有多种含义。
Break the chocolate into squares.
Many children are skating on the square.
He lives in a room of 45 square metres.
方块，正方形
广场
（表示面积）平方
9. …and then double the amount for each of the rest of the squares. ”
amount: （不可数n.的）数量
a large amount of +不可数n. “大量的……”
例如：a large amount of money
the rest of : “剩下的…”
一些学生在唱歌，其余的在跳舞。
Some students are singing, and the rest (of them) are dancing.
The rest money is yours.
the rest可指代可数名词和不可数名词，作主语时，谓语由后面名词决定
rest: v&n 休息
have a rest 休息一下
10. Wouldn’t you like gold or silver instead
wouldn’t you like…
“你难道就不想要…”
instead: 代替, 反而，位于句子开头时，多用逗号与句子的主体部分隔开。位于句末时，不用逗号。
他太忙了，让我代替他去吧。
He is too busy. Let me go instead.
我没去公园，反而去了超市。
I didn’t go to the park. I went to the supermarket instead.
11. So the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice.
(1)order sb. to do sth.命令某人去做某事。
(2)a bag of rice “一袋稻米”; rice不可数；
a bag of pears. Two bags of rice
12. He put one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on.
and so on: 以此类推；等等
除了语文，我们还要学数学，英语，物理等等。
Besides Chinese, we also learn Maths, English, Physics and so on.
13. The king quickly realized the problem—even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.
(1) quickly 为副词修饰realize。
(2) with 介词，在这里意为“用”
(3) enough
修饰n.时，放n.前，如enough money;
修饰adj&adv时，放adj&adv后,如：fast enough。
Exercise
一、根据首字母提示，完成所缺单词。
1. Before taking off, the pilot c_________ both engines carefully.
2. 2, 8, 34, 936 are n_________.
3. You should lie down and r_________.
4. The r________ of the guests were in the hall.
5. I should be able to tell who are w______ and who are foolish.
6. I live near my office. So I walk to work ________ ______going by car.
7. He won the first p_________ at the chess competition.
8. We must r________ the important of learning English.
9. He is going to c_________ his neighbor to a game.
10. Jim p_________ not to be late for class again.
11. Don’t worry. We have e___________ time to get there.
12. Did you r________ the importance of the issue
check
numbers
rest
rest
wise
instead of
prize
realize
challenge
promised
enough
realize
二、. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He ordered his men (run)fast.
2. The supermarket is on the (nine)floor
3. My mother promised (buy)a new bike for me.
4. We all know that May is the (five) month of a year.
5. He has more than three (hundred)books.
to run
ninth
to buy
fifth
hundreds
你打算拿剩下的钱做什么呢？
What will you do with _____ _____ ______ money
2. 我喜欢阅读而不是跳舞。
I like reading_______ _____dancing.
3. 很早以前，地球上没有人类。
_____ _____ ______ ______, there were no human beings on earth.
4. 我外婆种了很多花，百合花，玫瑰花等等。
My grandmother grew many flowers—lilies,roses ______ _____ _____
4. 他们向我们挑战踢一场足球比赛。
They _________ _____ _____ a football match.
the rest of
instead of
A long time ago
and so on
Challenged us to
三、完成句子
Thank you
Thanks