Unit4 We love animals 语法（复习讲义）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 We love animals
语法梳理：询问近处/远处的事物精讲精练(含答案)
询问近处的事物是什么的句型
句型：—What’s this 这是什么？
【课文应用】—What’s this 这是什么？
—It’s a duck. 它是一只鸭子。
【解析】当我们想要询问近处不认识的事物是什么时，我们就可以使用“What’s this ”。What’s是what is的缩写形式。this用于指代近处的事物。其答语通常为“It’s a/an + 名词.”。
询问远处的事物是什么的问句
句型：—What’s that 这是什么？
【课文应用】—What’s that 那是什么？
—It’s a panda. 它是一只熊猫。
【解析】当询问远处的某事物时，我们可以使用“What’s that ”。that用于指代远处的事物，答语通常是“It’s a/an + 名词”。注意：答语中不再使用that来指代事物，而是用it。it为代词，用来代替指示代词that，意思是“它”。
a和an“两兄弟”
句型：Let’s + 动词原形 + 其他！
【课文应用】It’s a duck. 它是一只鸭子。
【解析】在英语中，表示“一(个/件……)”的不定冠词有两个，它们就是a和an。
a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前。
例如：a book 一本书,a pencil 一支铅笔。
an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
例如：an old man 一位老人，an elephant 一头大象，an eraser 一块橡皮。
【考题精练】
一、单选题
(　　)1. —It's a tiger. I like it.
—________
No. B. Bye. C. Me too.
(　　)2. —Look, a panda!
—________
It's a panda. B. Sorry! C. Cool! I like it.
(　　)3. — Who are you
—___________.
He is Tom. B. That’s Tom. C. I am Tom.
(　　)4. —I have a duck.
— _______.
Here you are. B. Me too. C. Thanks
(　　)5. _____ have some cakes
Let's B. Shall we C. Let me
(　　)6. It's time_____________ go to bed.
in B. to C. on
(　　)7. eleven的左邻右舍是_______.
ten, nine B. ten, twelve C. nine, twelve
(　　)8. 那是一只老虎。怎么说：_________
This is a monkey. B. That is a tiger.
(　　)9. 你很喜欢小猫，你会怎么表达：________
I like the cat. B. This is a cat.
(　　)10. I like the panda.
喜欢，爱 B. 吃
(　　)11. I have a carrot.
一只兔子 B. 一根胡萝卜
(　　)12. Zoom, follow me.
跟我来 B. 帮助我
(　　)13. — Look! I have a dog.
— _____________.
It's nice. B. It's yellow C. It's dog.
(　　)14. — May I have a look
— __________.
Yes, I can. B. Sure. C. No, I'm not.
(　　)15. Look ________ the map.
at B. in C. to
(　　)16. Follow ______,monkey.
I B. my C. me
(　　)17. It's not ______ elephant.
a B. an C. /
(　　)18. Look! I ______ a rabbit .
is B. have C. has
(　　)19. —Here you are.
— ____________ .
Sure B. Bye C. Thank you
(　　)20. —May I have a look —_____________.
Thank you. B. Sure! C. Oh, it’s lovely.
(　　)21. —Oh, it’s lovely. —_____________.
I’m fine, thank you. B. Nice to meet you. C. Thank you .
(　　)22. —Look at my panda . —_____________.
Oh, it’s lovely. B. Sure! C. Here it is.
(　　)23. May I ______
look at B. have a look C. have look
(　　)24. —_________________ —I’m fine, thank you.
How are you B. Here are you. C. Here you are.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. How many (plate) are there
2. I am six (year) old.
3. Can I (have) some juice
4. What (be) they
5. What is (you) name
三、英汉互译
1. 一只黄色的鸭子。
______________________
一只黑色的熊。
______________________
一头滑稽的大象。
______________________
看这只大熊猫。
______________________
That's my brother.
______________________
That's my sister.
______________________
That's me.
______________________
四、连词成句
1. a/ act/ like/ monkey (.)
______________________
2. a/ I/ have/ dog (.)
______________________
3.a is duck It
_________________________
is What this
_________________________
an is elephant It
_________________________
is What that
_________________________
五、句型转换。
1. That is a dog. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________
2. a/ act/ like/ monkey (.) (连词成句.)
___________________________________________
3. a/ I/ have/ dog (.) (连词成句)
___________________________________________
4. What is this (用cat来做回答)
_____________________________________________
5. This is an elephant.(改为一般疑问句)
　_____________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案
一、C C C B B B B B A A B A A B A
C B B C B C A B A
二、plates years have are your
三、1. A yellow duck. 2. A black bear. 3. A funny elephant. 4. Look at the giant panda.
5.那是我的哥哥。
6.那是我的姐姐。
7.那是我。
四、1.Act like a monkey.
2.I have a dog.
3.It is a duck.
4.What is this
5.It is an elephant.
6.What is that
五、1. What is that
2. Act like a monkey.
3. I have a dog.
4. It is a cat.
5. Is this an elephant
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