备战2024届新高考英语听力 18
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（2023·模拟） Which place hasn't Sarah been to
A．New York. B．Beijing. C．Tokyo.
2．（2023·模拟） What marks did Linda get in her exam
A．90. B．98. C．95.
3．（2023·模拟） How much is the red bag
A．6 dollars. B．4 dollars. C．5 dollars.
4．（2023·模拟） Why does the woman think the book good
A．It solves many problems about study.
B．Many of them are also reading it.
C．It helps them a lot when they study.
5．（2023·模拟） What does the man mean
A．He is sitting on the chair.
B．The chairs are not free.
C．The chairs are broken.
二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
6．When will the man come back
A．On Nov. 5th. B．On Nov. 16th. C．On Nov. 21st.
7．What does the woman advise the man to do
A．Take some aspirin and keep warm.
B．Go to the places she used to go.
C．Take some clothing for cold weather.
8．Why is the man so excited
A．He likes the weather there.
B．It is his first time to go abroad.
C．It is his first time to go for a trip.
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
9．Who was interviewed by Jay Leno
A．Julia Roberts. B．Brad Pitt. C．Matt Damon.
10．How much does the woman know about the film
A．Quite a lot. B．Only a little. C．Nothing at all.
11．What does the woman like about the film
A．One of her favorite actresses.
B．A few famous actors in it.
C．The film's plot.
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
12．Why wouldn't the woman live in India
A．She would miss her family.
B．She doesn't like the place.
C．She has no friends there.
13．What is the only thing the man will be worried about if he moves to India
A．His dog. B．The language. C．His family.
14．What do you think of the man
A．He is brave. B．He is confident. C．He is friendly.
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
15．What are the two speakers talking about
A．A trip to Sydney.
B．A trip to Hawaii.
C．Where to spend their Christmas holidays.
16．Who will the man stay with for his Christmas holidays
A．His parents. B．A host family. C．His friends.
17．What is the woman eager to do
A．Travel by plane.
B．Enjoy the warm weather.
C．See the koalas.
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
18．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Children in England.
B．The population in England.
C．The education in England.
19．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the conversation
A．Boys and girls can study together at the same school.
B．English children start school at seven.
C．Students have to stay at university for 3 or 4 years.
20．What exams must the students take before they go to university
A．"O" level.
B．"A" level.
C．"O"level and "A" level.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Sarah, where have you been recently
W: We've been to Paris, Beijing and Tokyo.
【分析】问题： Sarah没去过哪个地方？根据"We've been to Paris, Beijing and Tokyo"我们去过巴黎、北京和东京，结合选项，没去过纽约，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: I got 90 in my math exam.
M: I got 95, but Linda was the best in my class. She got 98.
【分析】问题： Linda 考试得了多少分？根据"but Linda was the best in my class. She got 98."但 Linda是班上最好的，她得了98分。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: This bag is $ 2 and the blue one is a dollar more expensive.
W: I see. And the red one is twice as expensive as the blue one.
【分析】问题：红包多少钱？根据"This bag is $ 2 and the blue one is a dollar more expensive."这个包2美元，蓝色的贵一美元；以及" I see. And the red one is twice as expensive as the blue one."我明白了。红色的比蓝色的贵一倍。因此红包的价格是($2+$1)X2=$6，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: How about the book you are reading
W: Good indeed. It covers many problems we have come across in our study.
【分析】问题：为什么女士认为这本书很好？根据" It covers many problems we have come across in our study."它涵盖了我们在学习中遇到的许多问题。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: We want to sit on the chairs by the window.
M: I'm sorry, but they have been taken.
【分析】问题：男士是什么意思？根据"We want to sit on the chairs by the window."我们想坐在靠窗的椅子上；以及"I'm sorry, but they have been taken."对不起，它们已经被占用了。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
【答案】6．C
7．C
8．B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: Have you got everything ready for your trip to Canada You must be quite excited about it. When will you leave
M: Next Tuesday, November 16th. I'll stay there for five days. And I am so excited! You know, I've never been abroad before.
W: You'd better take something to keep warm. The weather there is not what you are used to.
M: Thank you for your advice. I will.
W: Enjoy your trip.
M: Thanks. I'll call you when I come back and tell you what I see up there.
W: Good. I'm looking forward to that.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
6．问题：男士什么时候回来？根据"Next Tuesday, November 16th. I'll stay there for five days."下周二，11月16日。我将在那里呆五天。故选C。
7．问题：女士建议男士做什么？根据"You'd better take something to keep warm."你最好带些保暖的东西。故选C。
8．问题：为什么男士如此兴奋？根据"And I am so excited! You know, I've never been abroad before."我太激动了！你知道，我以前从未出过国。故选B。
【答案】9．C
10．B
11．B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Did you watch Jay Leno's talk show last night
W: Uh, who was on it
M: Matt Damon. He's in that new movie.
W: Oh, that movie looks sweet. Aren't there six big-name actors in it
M: I don't know how many. There're Julia Roberts, George Clooney, Brad Pitt, and Matt Damon. Who else
W: I don't know, but it's definitely the only movie of its kind.
M: Do you know what the story is about
W: I think they're in Vegas, and a crowd of good-looking young men who are…Are they trying to rob a bank
M: I think they're trying to rob a jewelry store. That's what he was talking about last night, but I, I wasn't really paying attention so I didn't understand.
W: Well, I don't really care. I just want to go and see all those stars on one screen.
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
9．问题： Jay Leno 采访了谁？根据"Matt Damon. He's in that new movie."Matt Damon。他在那部新电影里。故选C。
10．问题：女士对这部电影了解多少？根据"I don't know, but it's definitely the only movie of its kind."我不知道，但这绝对是同类电影中唯一的一部。故选B。
11．问题：女士喜欢这部电影的什么？根据"I just want to go and see all those stars on one screen."我只想去看一个屏幕上所有的明星。故选B。
【答案】12．A
13．B
14．B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: I hear Maggie is going to work in India.
W: India! Wow! I hear it's a beautiful place, but I don't think I could ever live there.
M: Why not
W: Well, it's too far from home. I'd miss my family.
M: I don't think I'd mind moving to a foreign country. The language is the only thing that I'd be worried about.
W: Yeah, but wouldn't you miss your friends
M: Sure, for a while, but I'd make new ones.
W: You certainly sound very confident.
M: You know, actually, there is one thing I'd miss.
W: What's that
M: My dog!
【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
12．问题：为什么女士不住在印度？根据"it's too far from home. I'd miss my family."离家太远了。我会想念我的家人。故选A。
13．问题：如果男士搬到印度，他唯一担心的是什么？根据"The language is the only thing that I'd be worried about."语言是我唯一担心的事情。故选B。
14．问题：你觉得男士怎么样？根据"You certainly sound very confident. "你听起来确实很自信。故选B。
【答案】15．C
16．A
17．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Are you going on a trip abroad for the Christmas holidays
W: Yes, I'm going to Sydney, Australia for my winter holidays. Where are you going
M: I'm flying to Hawaii.
W: Are you traveling by yourself
M: Well, yes, but I'm going to meet my parents in Hawaii for the Christmas holidays.
W: I'm flying alone, too. But I'm going to stay with a host family during my stay in Sydney. I'll meet them at the airport.
M: That sounds very exciting. I'm sure you'll have a wonderful experience.
W: I think so, too. I can't wait to see the koalas. I really love animals.
M: Well, have a safe trip! Enjoy the warm weather.
W: Thanks. And the same to you.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
15．问题：两位谈话人在说什么？根据"Are you going on a trip abroad for the Christmas holidays "圣诞节假期你要出国旅行吗？；以及"Yes, I'm going to Sydney, Australia for my winter holidays. Where are you going "是的，我要去澳大利亚的悉尼度寒假。你要去哪里？故选C。
16．问题：男士会和谁一起过圣诞节？根据"but I'm going to meet my parents in Hawaii for the Christmas holidays."但是圣诞节期间我要去夏威夷见我的父母。故选A。
17．问题：女士渴望做什么？根据" I can't wait to see the koalas. I really love animals."我迫不及待要看考拉。我真的很喜欢动物。故选C。
【答案】18．C
19．B
20．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: May I ask you some questions
W: What do you want to know about
M: Something about the education in England.
W: OK. It's a pleasure.
M: At what age do children start school in England
W: At five.
M: Do boys and girls go to school together
W: Yes, they do.
M: Do you think this is a good idea W: Yes, I do.
M: What exams do children take first when they go to university
W: "O" level and "A" level first.
M: How long do they usually stay at university
W: Three or four years. M: Thank you for telling me so much.
W: You're welcome.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
18．问题：两位谈话人在说什么？根据"Something about the education in England. "关于英国的教育。故选C。
19．问题：根据对话，以下哪项陈述不正确？根据" At what age do children start school in England "在英国，孩子们几岁开始上学？；以及"At five. "在五岁，故选B。
20．问题：学生上大学前必须参加哪些考试？根据"What exams do children take first when they go to university "孩子们上大学时首先参加什么考试？；以及"‘O'level and ‘A' level first."首先"O"级和"A"级。故选C。
1 / 1备战2024届新高考英语听力 18
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（2023·模拟） Which place hasn't Sarah been to
A．New York. B．Beijing. C．Tokyo.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Sarah, where have you been recently
W: We've been to Paris, Beijing and Tokyo.
【分析】问题： Sarah没去过哪个地方？根据"We've been to Paris, Beijing and Tokyo"我们去过巴黎、北京和东京，结合选项，没去过纽约，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
2．（2023·模拟） What marks did Linda get in her exam
A．90. B．98. C．95.
【答案】B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: I got 90 in my math exam.
M: I got 95, but Linda was the best in my class. She got 98.
【分析】问题： Linda 考试得了多少分？根据"but Linda was the best in my class. She got 98."但 Linda是班上最好的，她得了98分。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
3．（2023·模拟） How much is the red bag
A．6 dollars. B．4 dollars. C．5 dollars.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: This bag is $ 2 and the blue one is a dollar more expensive.
W: I see. And the red one is twice as expensive as the blue one.
【分析】问题：红包多少钱？根据"This bag is $ 2 and the blue one is a dollar more expensive."这个包2美元，蓝色的贵一美元；以及" I see. And the red one is twice as expensive as the blue one."我明白了。红色的比蓝色的贵一倍。因此红包的价格是($2+$1)X2=$6，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。
4．（2023·模拟） Why does the woman think the book good
A．It solves many problems about study.
B．Many of them are also reading it.
C．It helps them a lot when they study.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: How about the book you are reading
W: Good indeed. It covers many problems we have come across in our study.
【分析】问题：为什么女士认为这本书很好？根据" It covers many problems we have come across in our study."它涵盖了我们在学习中遇到的许多问题。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
5．（2023·模拟） What does the man mean
A．He is sitting on the chair.
B．The chairs are not free.
C．The chairs are broken.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: We want to sit on the chairs by the window.
M: I'm sorry, but they have been taken.
【分析】问题：男士是什么意思？根据"We want to sit on the chairs by the window."我们想坐在靠窗的椅子上；以及"I'm sorry, but they have been taken."对不起，它们已经被占用了。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
6．When will the man come back
A．On Nov. 5th. B．On Nov. 16th. C．On Nov. 21st.
7．What does the woman advise the man to do
A．Take some aspirin and keep warm.
B．Go to the places she used to go.
C．Take some clothing for cold weather.
8．Why is the man so excited
A．He likes the weather there.
B．It is his first time to go abroad.
C．It is his first time to go for a trip.
【答案】6．C
7．C
8．B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: Have you got everything ready for your trip to Canada You must be quite excited about it. When will you leave
M: Next Tuesday, November 16th. I'll stay there for five days. And I am so excited! You know, I've never been abroad before.
W: You'd better take something to keep warm. The weather there is not what you are used to.
M: Thank you for your advice. I will.
W: Enjoy your trip.
M: Thanks. I'll call you when I come back and tell you what I see up there.
W: Good. I'm looking forward to that.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
6．问题：男士什么时候回来？根据"Next Tuesday, November 16th. I'll stay there for five days."下周二，11月16日。我将在那里呆五天。故选C。
7．问题：女士建议男士做什么？根据"You'd better take something to keep warm."你最好带些保暖的东西。故选C。
8．问题：为什么男士如此兴奋？根据"And I am so excited! You know, I've never been abroad before."我太激动了！你知道，我以前从未出过国。故选B。
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
9．Who was interviewed by Jay Leno
A．Julia Roberts. B．Brad Pitt. C．Matt Damon.
10．How much does the woman know about the film
A．Quite a lot. B．Only a little. C．Nothing at all.
11．What does the woman like about the film
A．One of her favorite actresses.
B．A few famous actors in it.
C．The film's plot.
【答案】9．C
10．B
11．B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Did you watch Jay Leno's talk show last night
W: Uh, who was on it
M: Matt Damon. He's in that new movie.
W: Oh, that movie looks sweet. Aren't there six big-name actors in it
M: I don't know how many. There're Julia Roberts, George Clooney, Brad Pitt, and Matt Damon. Who else
W: I don't know, but it's definitely the only movie of its kind.
M: Do you know what the story is about
W: I think they're in Vegas, and a crowd of good-looking young men who are…Are they trying to rob a bank
M: I think they're trying to rob a jewelry store. That's what he was talking about last night, but I, I wasn't really paying attention so I didn't understand.
W: Well, I don't really care. I just want to go and see all those stars on one screen.
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
9．问题： Jay Leno 采访了谁？根据"Matt Damon. He's in that new movie."Matt Damon。他在那部新电影里。故选C。
10．问题：女士对这部电影了解多少？根据"I don't know, but it's definitely the only movie of its kind."我不知道，但这绝对是同类电影中唯一的一部。故选B。
11．问题：女士喜欢这部电影的什么？根据"I just want to go and see all those stars on one screen."我只想去看一个屏幕上所有的明星。故选B。
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
12．Why wouldn't the woman live in India
A．She would miss her family.
B．She doesn't like the place.
C．She has no friends there.
13．What is the only thing the man will be worried about if he moves to India
A．His dog. B．The language. C．His family.
14．What do you think of the man
A．He is brave. B．He is confident. C．He is friendly.
【答案】12．A
13．B
14．B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: I hear Maggie is going to work in India.
W: India! Wow! I hear it's a beautiful place, but I don't think I could ever live there.
M: Why not
W: Well, it's too far from home. I'd miss my family.
M: I don't think I'd mind moving to a foreign country. The language is the only thing that I'd be worried about.
W: Yeah, but wouldn't you miss your friends
M: Sure, for a while, but I'd make new ones.
W: You certainly sound very confident.
M: You know, actually, there is one thing I'd miss.
W: What's that
M: My dog!
【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
12．问题：为什么女士不住在印度？根据"it's too far from home. I'd miss my family."离家太远了。我会想念我的家人。故选A。
13．问题：如果男士搬到印度，他唯一担心的是什么？根据"The language is the only thing that I'd be worried about."语言是我唯一担心的事情。故选B。
14．问题：你觉得男士怎么样？根据"You certainly sound very confident. "你听起来确实很自信。故选B。
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
15．What are the two speakers talking about
A．A trip to Sydney.
B．A trip to Hawaii.
C．Where to spend their Christmas holidays.
16．Who will the man stay with for his Christmas holidays
A．His parents. B．A host family. C．His friends.
17．What is the woman eager to do
A．Travel by plane.
B．Enjoy the warm weather.
C．See the koalas.
【答案】15．C
16．A
17．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Are you going on a trip abroad for the Christmas holidays
W: Yes, I'm going to Sydney, Australia for my winter holidays. Where are you going
M: I'm flying to Hawaii.
W: Are you traveling by yourself
M: Well, yes, but I'm going to meet my parents in Hawaii for the Christmas holidays.
W: I'm flying alone, too. But I'm going to stay with a host family during my stay in Sydney. I'll meet them at the airport.
M: That sounds very exciting. I'm sure you'll have a wonderful experience.
W: I think so, too. I can't wait to see the koalas. I really love animals.
M: Well, have a safe trip! Enjoy the warm weather.
W: Thanks. And the same to you.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
15．问题：两位谈话人在说什么？根据"Are you going on a trip abroad for the Christmas holidays "圣诞节假期你要出国旅行吗？；以及"Yes, I'm going to Sydney, Australia for my winter holidays. Where are you going "是的，我要去澳大利亚的悉尼度寒假。你要去哪里？故选C。
16．问题：男士会和谁一起过圣诞节？根据"but I'm going to meet my parents in Hawaii for the Christmas holidays."但是圣诞节期间我要去夏威夷见我的父母。故选A。
17．问题：女士渴望做什么？根据" I can't wait to see the koalas. I really love animals."我迫不及待要看考拉。我真的很喜欢动物。故选C。
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
18．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Children in England.
B．The population in England.
C．The education in England.
19．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the conversation
A．Boys and girls can study together at the same school.
B．English children start school at seven.
C．Students have to stay at university for 3 or 4 years.
20．What exams must the students take before they go to university
A．"O" level.
B．"A" level.
C．"O"level and "A" level.
【答案】18．C
19．B
20．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: May I ask you some questions
W: What do you want to know about
M: Something about the education in England.
W: OK. It's a pleasure.
M: At what age do children start school in England
W: At five.
M: Do boys and girls go to school together
W: Yes, they do.
M: Do you think this is a good idea W: Yes, I do.
M: What exams do children take first when they go to university
W: "O" level and "A" level first.
M: How long do they usually stay at university
W: Three or four years. M: Thank you for telling me so much.
W: You're welcome.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
18．问题：两位谈话人在说什么？根据"Something about the education in England. "关于英国的教育。故选C。
19．问题：根据对话，以下哪项陈述不正确？根据" At what age do children start school in England "在英国，孩子们几岁开始上学？；以及"At five. "在五岁，故选B。
20．问题：学生上大学前必须参加哪些考试？根据"What exams do children take first when they go to university "孩子们上大学时首先参加什么考试？；以及"‘O'level and ‘A' level first."首先"O"级和"A"级。故选C。
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