备战2024届新高考英语听力 04
一、听第一节5段对话，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（2023·模拟） What is the man doing
A．Seeing a doctor.
B．Buying some medicine.
C．Taking a plane.
2．（2023·模拟） Where are Lisa's parents
A．At the airport. B．In California. C．In hospital.
3．（2023·模拟） What are they talking about
A．The pollution in the air.
B．Smoke coming from the school.
C．Measures taken by the school.
4．（2023·模拟） Why does the man go to see the doctor
A．Because he is having a toothache.
B．Because he has a fever.
C．Because he is having a headache.
5．（2023·模拟） What has the woman bought in the department store
A．A green sweater in XL.
B．A sweater in large size.
C．Nothing.
二、听对话或独白，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
6．What can we learn about the man
A．He lives in a crowded town.
B．He lives in the city.
C．He lives out of the city.
7．What does the woman suggest
A．Moving into the city.
B．Finding someone to cook for him.
C．Moving out of the city.
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
8．What is the woman doing
A．She is meeting the man.
B．She is seeing the man off.
C．She is telling people they worked together.
9．Why doesn't the man know how to express himself
A．He is deeply moved.
B．He is very happy.
C．He is quite proud.
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
10．What do most Chinese people think of
A．They think of others' life more than themselves'.
B．They would think a lot before they do something.
C．They have the same opinion as the people in the West.
11．Who is Zhang Hua
A．He is a common high school student.
B．He is a hero who saved a man's life.
C．He is spoken ill of by the people in the West.
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
12．How long was the meeting held
A．For two hours and a quarter.
B．For two hours.
C．For an hour and a half.
13．Where was the library going to be built
A．In the town.
B．In a college.
C．In a middle school.
14．Who wanted the young man to attend the meeting
A．The girl. B．His friend. C．Edward.
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
15．How did the man get to the country last weekend
A．By bicycle. B．By car. C．On foot.
16．Where did the man go afterwards
A．To the East Lake.
B．To the mountains.
C．To the gardens.
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
17．The main idea of the passage is about ____.
A．the time we would use slates
B．the world without paper
C．paperless past
18．If there will be no paper, ____.
A．we haven't enough food to eat
B．industry and education would develop slowly
C．the modern world would stop developing
19．What does the speaker mean by saying "Everywhere we turn, we find paper"
A．There would be no magazines, books or newspapers.
B．Paper is the lifeblood of industry.
C．Paper is widely used.
20．The passage mainly shows us ____.
A．we cannot use slates any longer
B．magazines, books and newspapers are useful in our daily life
C．paper is important for us all
三、听取信息
（2023·模拟） 听下面一段独白，回答下列各题。
21．How many brothers does Nicky have
22．How do the pupils send their homework to their teachers
23．Who is the"School of the Air"for
24．How old is Nicky this year
25．Does Nicky still go to"School of the Air"next year
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Excuse me, Miss. Do you have any medicine to take I feel sick.
W: Here you are. Take one of these tablets. You will feel better in a few minutes.
M: Do you have any airsickness bags Just in case I need one.
W: Yes, sir. I have put one in every seat pocket.
【分析】问题：男士在干什么？根据 " Do you have any airsickness bags Just in case I need one. "你有晕机袋吗？以防万一我需要一个。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Jenny, it's time for me to drive you to the airport or you'll miss your plane.
W: Coming, Dad. Do I need this heavy coat It's supposed to be warm in California all year.
M: Take your overcoat. That'll be enough. And don't forget our gifts to Lisa's parents.
【分析】问题： Lisa 的父母在哪里？根据"Do I need this heavy coat It's supposed to be warm in California all year."我需要这件厚外套吗？加州一年四季都应该很暖和；以及"Take your overcoat. That'll be enough. And don't forget our gifts to Lisa's parents."拿上你的大衣。这就足够了。别忘了我们送给丽莎父母的礼物。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: I notice quite a lot of smoke is coming out of the chimneys of the factory near our school.
W: Yes, it is. But I hear the factory has promised to take measures.
【分析】问题：他们在谈论什么？根据"I notice quite a lot of smoke is coming out of the chimneys of the factory near our school."我注意到我们学校附近工厂的烟囱冒出了很多烟。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: You're suffering from a fever. I'd like you to take two of these pills three times a day.
M: Is there anything else I should do
W: Yes. You should drink a lot of water and get a lot of rest.
【分析】问题：男士为什么去看医生？根据"You're suffering from a fever. I'd like you to take two of these pills three times a day."你发烧了。我想让你一天三次吃两片这样的药。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Can I help you
W: Yes. I am trying to find a green sweater in XL.
M: I'm sorry. We have your size, but not in that color.
W: Well, can you get me one
M: Yes. Check back again next week.
W: Thank you very much.
M: You're welcome.
【分析】问题：女士在百货商店买了什么？根据" I am trying to find a green sweater in XL. "我想找一件XL码的绿色毛衣；以及"I'm sorry. We have your size, but not in that color."对不起。我们有你的尺码，但不是那种颜色，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
【答案】6．C
7．A
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: Where do you live
M: I live in the town. It's really far from the city.
W: Are there many people in your town
M: No, very few. I usually have to cook for myself at home.
W: Why not move to the city
M: The houses are too expensive there.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
6．问题：我们能从男士身上学到什么？根据"I live in the town. It's really far from the city."我住在镇上。它真的离城市很远。故选C。
7．问题：这位女士有什么建议？根据"Why not move to the city "为什么不搬到城里去呢？故选A。
【答案】8．B
9．A
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: It's really very kind of you to see me off, Ms Li. I know you're very busy now. I whole-heartedly thank you for all you have done for me. I really don't know how to express myself at this very moment.
W: It's a pleasure to have you here and I'm glad to see you off. We thank you for working with us, and we hope you'll come again.
M: I certainly will.
W: Have a good journey. Goodbye.
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
8．问题：女士在干什么？根据"It's really very kind of you to see me off, Ms Li. I know you're very busy now."李女士，你送我真是太好了。我知道你现在很忙。故选B。
9．问题：为什么男士不知道如何表达自己？根据"I whole-heartedly thank you for all you have done for me. I really don't know how to express myself at this very moment."我衷心感谢你为我所做的一切。此刻我真的不知道该如何表达自己。故选A。
【答案】10．A
11．B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Have you heard of Zhang Hua
W: You mean the university student who gave up his life in order to save an old peasant
M: Right. Some people think it wasn't worth it. They think an old peasant's life is not as valuable as a university student's.
W: I don't see it that way. I think we should place others before ourselves.
M: Yeah, most Chinese people think so. I'm afraid people in the West would weigh the situation and would only risk their lives if they thought it was important.
W: Yes, it's a matter of philosophy.
【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
10．问题：大多数中国人怎么看？根据"I think we should place others before ourselves. "我认为我们应该先人后己；以及"Yeah, most Chinese people think so."是的，大多数中国人都这么认为。故选A。
11．问题：张华是谁？根据"You mean the university student who gave up his life in order to save an old peasant "你是说那个为了救一个老农民而放弃生命的大学生？故选B。
【答案】12．A
13．B
14．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: Oh, there you are! I was looking for you all morning.
M: What's the matter
W: Edward wanted you to attend a meeting, but you've missed it now.
M: When was it held
W: From half past nine to a quarter to twelve.
M: What was it about
W: Some new plans of the college library were discussed.
M: I'm sorry I wasn't told about it. I thought he knew I had gone to the computer company.
W: Maybe you should explain that to Edward.
M: You're right. I'll go and talk to him right now.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
12．问题：会议开了多久？根据"From half past nine to a quarter to twelve. "从九点半到十一点四十五分。故选A。
13．问题：图书馆将建在哪里？根据"Some new plans of the college library were discussed. "讨论了大学图书馆的一些新计划。故选B。
14．问题：谁想让这个年轻人参加会议？根据"Edward wanted you to attend a meeting"Edward想让你参加一个会议，故选C。
【答案】15．B
16．B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: What did you do last weekend
M: Oh, I really enjoyed myself. My friends and I drove out into the country.
W: Where did you go
M: Well, we intended to go to East Lake, but we changed our minds. We decided to go up to the mountains.
W: What did you do there
M: We walked in the forest and picked wild flowers. It was very relaxing.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
15．问题：男士上周末是怎么到乡下的？根据"and I drove out into the country. "然后我开车去了乡下。故选B。
16．问题：男士后来去了哪里？根据"We decided to go up to the mountains. "我们决定上山。故选B。
【答案】17．B
18．C
19．C
20．C
【知识点】独白
【解析】【听力原文】 Can you imagine how difficult our world would become if all supplies of paper suddenly disappeared Banks, post offices and schools will be forced to close. Food makers would not be able to cover or label their own products. There will be no magazines, books or papers. And we would no longer be able to write to our friends and relations.
Those would be only a few of the troubles of paperless world. Everywhere we turn, we find paper. Without it, our modern world would come to a stop. Paper is the lifeblood of the industry, the bringer of news and the distributor of knowledge. It wouldn't be much fun writing our letters or schoolwork on slates.
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。
17．问题：这段话的大意是 。根据"Can you imagine how difficult our world would become if all supplies of paper suddenly disappeared "你能想象如果所有的纸张供应突然消失，我们的世界会变得多么困难吗？故选B。
18．问题：如果没有纸张，____。根据"Without it, our modern world would come to a stop."如果没有它，我们的现代世界就会停止。故选B。
19．问题：演讲者说"无论我们走到哪里，我们都能找到纸"是什么意思？根据"Paper is the lifeblood of the industry, the bringer of news and the distributor of knowledge."纸张是行业的命脉，是新闻的传播者和知识的传播者。可知纸张被广泛使用。故选C。
20．问题：这段话主要向我们展示____。根据短文可知，本文说明了纸对我们大家都很重要，故选C。
【答案】21．Two.
22．By fax or the Internet.
23．For younger students.
24．She is 13 years old.
25．No, she doesn't.
【知识点】独白
【解析】【听力原文】 Nicky Logan is 13 years old, and she comes from the Australian Outback. She lives on farm with her parents, her brothers Martin and Ben, and 50, 000 sheep.
The Logan's farm is in the"Outback". A lot of Australia is"Outback"—it's very hot and dry, and not many people live there. Sometimes Nicky and her family don't see any other people for weeks.
So how do Nicky and her brothers go to school Well, they don't go to school—their school comes to them, by radio and the Internet. They sit at home and talk to their teachers and classmates on the radio. Their classmates live on other farms and their teachers work at the"School of the Air", in a place called Alice Springs. When the pupils have to do homework, they send it to their teachers by fax or the Internet.
The"School of the Air" is only for younger students. So next year, when Nicky is 14, she has to go to a school in Alice Springs. She is going to live at the school and visit her family during the vacations.
"I' m going to miss my parents and my horse, "she says, "but I still want to go. I want to study with other kids for a change. "
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，写出正确答案。
21．问题： Nicky 有几个兄弟？根据" She lives on farm with her parents, her brothers Martin and Ben, and 50, 000 sheep."她和父母、兄弟马丁和本以及5万只羊住在农场里。故答案为： Two. 。
22．问题：学生们是如何把作业交给老师的？根据"When the pupils have to do homework, they send it to their teachers by fax or the Internet."当学生们必须做家庭作业时，他们会通过传真或互联网发送给老师。故答案为： By fax or the Internet.
23．问题："空中学校"是为谁的？根据"The‘School of the Air' is only for younger students. ""空中学校"只招收年龄较小的学生。故答案为： For younger students.
24．问题： Nicky 今年多大了？根据"Nicky Logan is 13 years old"Nicky Logan13岁了，故答案为： She is 13 years old.
25．问题： Nicky 明年还会去"空中学校"吗？根据"So next year, when Nicky is 14, she has to go to a school in Alice Springs. She is going to live at the school and visit her family during the vacations."所以明年，当 Nicky 14岁的时候，她必须去爱丽丝泉的一所学校。她打算住在学校里，假期期间去看望家人。故答案为：No, she doesn't.
1 / 1备战2024届新高考英语听力 04
一、听第一节5段对话，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（2023·模拟） What is the man doing
A．Seeing a doctor.
B．Buying some medicine.
C．Taking a plane.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Excuse me, Miss. Do you have any medicine to take I feel sick.
W: Here you are. Take one of these tablets. You will feel better in a few minutes.
M: Do you have any airsickness bags Just in case I need one.
W: Yes, sir. I have put one in every seat pocket.
【分析】问题：男士在干什么？根据 " Do you have any airsickness bags Just in case I need one. "你有晕机袋吗？以防万一我需要一个。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
2．（2023·模拟） Where are Lisa's parents
A．At the airport. B．In California. C．In hospital.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Jenny, it's time for me to drive you to the airport or you'll miss your plane.
W: Coming, Dad. Do I need this heavy coat It's supposed to be warm in California all year.
M: Take your overcoat. That'll be enough. And don't forget our gifts to Lisa's parents.
【分析】问题： Lisa 的父母在哪里？根据"Do I need this heavy coat It's supposed to be warm in California all year."我需要这件厚外套吗？加州一年四季都应该很暖和；以及"Take your overcoat. That'll be enough. And don't forget our gifts to Lisa's parents."拿上你的大衣。这就足够了。别忘了我们送给丽莎父母的礼物。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
3．（2023·模拟） What are they talking about
A．The pollution in the air.
B．Smoke coming from the school.
C．Measures taken by the school.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: I notice quite a lot of smoke is coming out of the chimneys of the factory near our school.
W: Yes, it is. But I hear the factory has promised to take measures.
【分析】问题：他们在谈论什么？根据"I notice quite a lot of smoke is coming out of the chimneys of the factory near our school."我注意到我们学校附近工厂的烟囱冒出了很多烟。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。
4．（2023·模拟） Why does the man go to see the doctor
A．Because he is having a toothache.
B．Because he has a fever.
C．Because he is having a headache.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: You're suffering from a fever. I'd like you to take two of these pills three times a day.
M: Is there anything else I should do
W: Yes. You should drink a lot of water and get a lot of rest.
【分析】问题：男士为什么去看医生？根据"You're suffering from a fever. I'd like you to take two of these pills three times a day."你发烧了。我想让你一天三次吃两片这样的药。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
5．（2023·模拟） What has the woman bought in the department store
A．A green sweater in XL.
B．A sweater in large size.
C．Nothing.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Can I help you
W: Yes. I am trying to find a green sweater in XL.
M: I'm sorry. We have your size, but not in that color.
W: Well, can you get me one
M: Yes. Check back again next week.
W: Thank you very much.
M: You're welcome.
【分析】问题：女士在百货商店买了什么？根据" I am trying to find a green sweater in XL. "我想找一件XL码的绿色毛衣；以及"I'm sorry. We have your size, but not in that color."对不起。我们有你的尺码，但不是那种颜色，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。
二、听对话或独白，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
6．What can we learn about the man
A．He lives in a crowded town.
B．He lives in the city.
C．He lives out of the city.
7．What does the woman suggest
A．Moving into the city.
B．Finding someone to cook for him.
C．Moving out of the city.
【答案】6．C
7．A
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: Where do you live
M: I live in the town. It's really far from the city.
W: Are there many people in your town
M: No, very few. I usually have to cook for myself at home.
W: Why not move to the city
M: The houses are too expensive there.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
6．问题：我们能从男士身上学到什么？根据"I live in the town. It's really far from the city."我住在镇上。它真的离城市很远。故选C。
7．问题：这位女士有什么建议？根据"Why not move to the city "为什么不搬到城里去呢？故选A。
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
8．What is the woman doing
A．She is meeting the man.
B．She is seeing the man off.
C．She is telling people they worked together.
9．Why doesn't the man know how to express himself
A．He is deeply moved.
B．He is very happy.
C．He is quite proud.
【答案】8．B
9．A
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: It's really very kind of you to see me off, Ms Li. I know you're very busy now. I whole-heartedly thank you for all you have done for me. I really don't know how to express myself at this very moment.
W: It's a pleasure to have you here and I'm glad to see you off. We thank you for working with us, and we hope you'll come again.
M: I certainly will.
W: Have a good journey. Goodbye.
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
8．问题：女士在干什么？根据"It's really very kind of you to see me off, Ms Li. I know you're very busy now."李女士，你送我真是太好了。我知道你现在很忙。故选B。
9．问题：为什么男士不知道如何表达自己？根据"I whole-heartedly thank you for all you have done for me. I really don't know how to express myself at this very moment."我衷心感谢你为我所做的一切。此刻我真的不知道该如何表达自己。故选A。
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
10．What do most Chinese people think of
A．They think of others' life more than themselves'.
B．They would think a lot before they do something.
C．They have the same opinion as the people in the West.
11．Who is Zhang Hua
A．He is a common high school student.
B．He is a hero who saved a man's life.
C．He is spoken ill of by the people in the West.
【答案】10．A
11．B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Have you heard of Zhang Hua
W: You mean the university student who gave up his life in order to save an old peasant
M: Right. Some people think it wasn't worth it. They think an old peasant's life is not as valuable as a university student's.
W: I don't see it that way. I think we should place others before ourselves.
M: Yeah, most Chinese people think so. I'm afraid people in the West would weigh the situation and would only risk their lives if they thought it was important.
W: Yes, it's a matter of philosophy.
【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
10．问题：大多数中国人怎么看？根据"I think we should place others before ourselves. "我认为我们应该先人后己；以及"Yeah, most Chinese people think so."是的，大多数中国人都这么认为。故选A。
11．问题：张华是谁？根据"You mean the university student who gave up his life in order to save an old peasant "你是说那个为了救一个老农民而放弃生命的大学生？故选B。
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
12．How long was the meeting held
A．For two hours and a quarter.
B．For two hours.
C．For an hour and a half.
13．Where was the library going to be built
A．In the town.
B．In a college.
C．In a middle school.
14．Who wanted the young man to attend the meeting
A．The girl. B．His friend. C．Edward.
【答案】12．A
13．B
14．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: Oh, there you are! I was looking for you all morning.
M: What's the matter
W: Edward wanted you to attend a meeting, but you've missed it now.
M: When was it held
W: From half past nine to a quarter to twelve.
M: What was it about
W: Some new plans of the college library were discussed.
M: I'm sorry I wasn't told about it. I thought he knew I had gone to the computer company.
W: Maybe you should explain that to Edward.
M: You're right. I'll go and talk to him right now.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
12．问题：会议开了多久？根据"From half past nine to a quarter to twelve. "从九点半到十一点四十五分。故选A。
13．问题：图书馆将建在哪里？根据"Some new plans of the college library were discussed. "讨论了大学图书馆的一些新计划。故选B。
14．问题：谁想让这个年轻人参加会议？根据"Edward wanted you to attend a meeting"Edward想让你参加一个会议，故选C。
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
15．How did the man get to the country last weekend
A．By bicycle. B．By car. C．On foot.
16．Where did the man go afterwards
A．To the East Lake.
B．To the mountains.
C．To the gardens.
【答案】15．B
16．B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: What did you do last weekend
M: Oh, I really enjoyed myself. My friends and I drove out into the country.
W: Where did you go
M: Well, we intended to go to East Lake, but we changed our minds. We decided to go up to the mountains.
W: What did you do there
M: We walked in the forest and picked wild flowers. It was very relaxing.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
15．问题：男士上周末是怎么到乡下的？根据"and I drove out into the country. "然后我开车去了乡下。故选B。
16．问题：男士后来去了哪里？根据"We decided to go up to the mountains. "我们决定上山。故选B。
（2023·模拟） 听材料，回答问题。
17．The main idea of the passage is about ____.
A．the time we would use slates
B．the world without paper
C．paperless past
18．If there will be no paper, ____.
A．we haven't enough food to eat
B．industry and education would develop slowly
C．the modern world would stop developing
19．What does the speaker mean by saying "Everywhere we turn, we find paper"
A．There would be no magazines, books or newspapers.
B．Paper is the lifeblood of industry.
C．Paper is widely used.
20．The passage mainly shows us ____.
A．we cannot use slates any longer
B．magazines, books and newspapers are useful in our daily life
C．paper is important for us all
【答案】17．B
18．C
19．C
20．C
【知识点】独白
【解析】【听力原文】 Can you imagine how difficult our world would become if all supplies of paper suddenly disappeared Banks, post offices and schools will be forced to close. Food makers would not be able to cover or label their own products. There will be no magazines, books or papers. And we would no longer be able to write to our friends and relations.
Those would be only a few of the troubles of paperless world. Everywhere we turn, we find paper. Without it, our modern world would come to a stop. Paper is the lifeblood of the industry, the bringer of news and the distributor of knowledge. It wouldn't be much fun writing our letters or schoolwork on slates.
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。
17．问题：这段话的大意是 。根据"Can you imagine how difficult our world would become if all supplies of paper suddenly disappeared "你能想象如果所有的纸张供应突然消失，我们的世界会变得多么困难吗？故选B。
18．问题：如果没有纸张，____。根据"Without it, our modern world would come to a stop."如果没有它，我们的现代世界就会停止。故选B。
19．问题：演讲者说"无论我们走到哪里，我们都能找到纸"是什么意思？根据"Paper is the lifeblood of the industry, the bringer of news and the distributor of knowledge."纸张是行业的命脉，是新闻的传播者和知识的传播者。可知纸张被广泛使用。故选C。
20．问题：这段话主要向我们展示____。根据短文可知，本文说明了纸对我们大家都很重要，故选C。
三、听取信息
（2023·模拟） 听下面一段独白，回答下列各题。
21．How many brothers does Nicky have
22．How do the pupils send their homework to their teachers
23．Who is the"School of the Air"for
24．How old is Nicky this year
25．Does Nicky still go to"School of the Air"next year
【答案】21．Two.
22．By fax or the Internet.
23．For younger students.
24．She is 13 years old.
25．No, she doesn't.
【知识点】独白
【解析】【听力原文】 Nicky Logan is 13 years old, and she comes from the Australian Outback. She lives on farm with her parents, her brothers Martin and Ben, and 50, 000 sheep.
The Logan's farm is in the"Outback". A lot of Australia is"Outback"—it's very hot and dry, and not many people live there. Sometimes Nicky and her family don't see any other people for weeks.
So how do Nicky and her brothers go to school Well, they don't go to school—their school comes to them, by radio and the Internet. They sit at home and talk to their teachers and classmates on the radio. Their classmates live on other farms and their teachers work at the"School of the Air", in a place called Alice Springs. When the pupils have to do homework, they send it to their teachers by fax or the Internet.
The"School of the Air" is only for younger students. So next year, when Nicky is 14, she has to go to a school in Alice Springs. She is going to live at the school and visit her family during the vacations.
"I' m going to miss my parents and my horse, "she says, "but I still want to go. I want to study with other kids for a change. "
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，写出正确答案。
21．问题： Nicky 有几个兄弟？根据" She lives on farm with her parents, her brothers Martin and Ben, and 50, 000 sheep."她和父母、兄弟马丁和本以及5万只羊住在农场里。故答案为： Two. 。
22．问题：学生们是如何把作业交给老师的？根据"When the pupils have to do homework, they send it to their teachers by fax or the Internet."当学生们必须做家庭作业时，他们会通过传真或互联网发送给老师。故答案为： By fax or the Internet.
23．问题："空中学校"是为谁的？根据"The‘School of the Air' is only for younger students. ""空中学校"只招收年龄较小的学生。故答案为： For younger students.
24．问题： Nicky 今年多大了？根据"Nicky Logan is 13 years old"Nicky Logan13岁了，故答案为： She is 13 years old.
25．问题： Nicky 明年还会去"空中学校"吗？根据"So next year, when Nicky is 14, she has to go to a school in Alice Springs. She is going to live at the school and visit her family during the vacations."所以明年，当 Nicky 14岁的时候，她必须去爱丽丝泉的一所学校。她打算住在学校里，假期期间去看望家人。故答案为：No, she doesn't.
1 / 1
