人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册Unit 2 Ways to go to school 单元同步检测题(含完整音频)
一、听录音,连线。
1.听录音,连线。
⑴Amy A.
⑵Mike B.
⑶Sally C.
⑷Zhang Yi D.
⑸Peter E.
二、听录音,选出你听到的单词、词组或句子。
2.听录音,选出你听到的单词、词组或句子( )
A.near B.fast C.light
3.听录音,选出你听到的单词、词组或句子( )
A.stop B.wait C.go
4.听录音,选出你听到的单词、词组或句子( )
A.by train B.by plane C.on foot
5.听录音,选出你听到的单词、词组或句子( )
A.traffic lights B.traffic rules C.far
6.听录音,选出你听到的单词、词组或句子( )
A.How do you go to the park
B.When do you go to the park
C.Where is the park
三、听录音,补全对话。
7.
John: How do you go to school, Amy
Amy:
I usually go to school . My home is not far from school.
8.
John: How can I get to the post office, please
Zhang
Lin: You can go . It's just in front of our school.
9.Liu Mei: Where is the hospital, please
Mike: It's near my home. You can go by the No. 4 bus.
Liu Mei: Can I go ?
Mike: Sure. If you like.
四、选出不同类的一项。
10.选出不同类的一项。
(1)
A.red B.yellow C.stop
(2)
A.usually B.often C.slow
(3)
A.China B.Scotland C.must
(4)
A.helmet B.sled C.ferry
(5)
A.wear B.fast C.stop
五、单项选择。
11.You can cross the road ________ a green light.
A.at B.on C.of
12.________ go at a yellow light.
A.Must B.No C.Don't
13.You must ________ at a red light.
A.to stop B.stop C.stopping
14.—________ do you go to Beijing
—I often go there by train.
A.How B.Where C.What
15.In London, drivers drive ________ the________ side of the road.
A.on; right B.on; left C.in; left
16.Please pay attention ________the traffic lights.
A.with B.of C.to
17.You can take ________bus.
A.the No. 10 B.No. 10 C.No. the 10
六、根据图片选短语并用其适当形式填空。
18.根据图片选短语并用其适当形式填空。
Look left traffic lights by sled
by ferry don't touch
(1) the door.
(2) before you cross the road.
(3)Some children in Jiangxi go to school .
(4)It snows a lot in Alaska. Some children go to school .
(5)We must pay attention to the .
七、按要求完成下列句子,一空一词。
19.
I often get there by subway. (对画线部分提问)
you often get there
20.
They take a bus to the post office. (改为同义句)
They
to the post office bus.
21.Stop and wait!(改为否定句)
stop and wait!
22.
黄灯亮时你必须减速并停下来。(完成译句)
You
must and stop at a yellow light.
23.
我通常步行去上学。(完成译句)
I
usually go to school .
八、给下列问句选择正确的答语。
24.给下列问句选择正确的答语。
A. She often goes to work by
subway. B. They take the No.50 bus. C. Don't touch it. D. I usually come to school
by bus. E.
It's on the left side of the bus.
(1)—How do they go to the park
—
(2)—How does your mother go to work
—
(3)—How do you come to school
—
(4)—What does it mean(意思是)
—
(5)—Where is the door of the bus
—
九、给下列句子排序。
25.给下列句子排序。
Is
it far from here
Excuse
me, where is the cinema
No,
it isn't. You can go there on foot.
Thank
you.
It's
next to the hospital.
十、阅读理解。
阅读理解
Hello! My name is John. I'm eleven
years old. My home is far from my school. I usually go to school by bike. Sometimes
I go to school by bus, because it's fast.
I have a good friend. His name is Peter.
Peter is twelve years old. His home is near the school. He often goes to school
on foot. On weekends, Peter and I often go to the park by subway. We play
football there. It is very interesting.
26.John usually goes to school ________.
A.by bus B.by bike C.on foot
27.John sometimes goes to school by bus because ________.
A.it's fast B.it's far C.it's near
28.Peter is John's ________.
A.cousin B.brother C.friend
29.Peter and John often go to the ________ on weekends.
A.zoo B.park C.library
30.Peter goes to school ________.
A.by bus B.by subway C.on foot
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B;A;C;D;E
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Teacher: How do you go to school, Amy
Amy: I usually go to school by bike, because my home is near.
Teacher: What about you, Mike
Mike: My home is near, too. So I usually go to school on foot.
Teacher: That's fine. How do you go to school, Sally
Sally: I go to school by car, because my father has a car.
Teacher: What about you, Zhang Yi
Zhang Yi: I go to school by bus, because it's cheap.
Teacher: Do you go to school by bus too, Peter
Peter: No, I don't go to school by bus. I go to school by subway, because it's fast.
【分析】(1)根据听力原文: I usually go to school by bike我经常骑自行车去学校。图片B为骑自行车,故选B。
(2)根据听力原文:So I usually go to school on foot.我经常步行去学校。图片A为步行,故选A。
(3)根据听力原文:I go to school by car.我开车去学校。图片C为开车,故选C。
(4)根据听力原文: I go to school by bus.我坐公交车去学校。图片D为公交车,故选D。
(5)根据听力原文: I go to school by subway,我坐地铁去学校。图片E为地铁,故选E。
【点评】考查听力题,注意看清图片,听关键词。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】My home is near.
【分析】听力原文:我的家近。A: near近的,B: fast快速的,C: light灯,故选A。
【点评】考查听力题,注意听时集中注意力,抓住关键词。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Wait at a yellow light.
【分析】听力原文:黄灯等一等。A: stop停下,B: wait等待,C: go行走,故选B。
【点评】考查听力题,注意重点听关键词。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】I go to Canada by plane.
【分析】听力原文:我乘飞机去加拿大。A: by train坐火车,B: by plane乘飞机,C: on foot步行,故选B。
【点评】考查听力题,注意比较区分短语。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】You must know the traffic rules.
【分析】听力原文:你必须了解交通规则。A: traffic lights交通灯,B: traffic rules交通规则,C: far远的,故选B。
【点评】考查听力题,注意听前对比短语,比较不同。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】—How do you go to the park
—By bus.
【分析】听力原文:——你怎么去公园?——乘公交车。A: 你怎么去公园?B: 你什么时候去公园?C: 公园在哪里?故选A。
【点评】考查听力题,注意听前浏览句子,重点听疑问词。
7.【答案】on foot
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】John: How do you go to school, Amy
Amy: I usually go to school on foot. My home is not far from school.
【分析】听力原文:约翰:你怎么上学,艾米?艾米:我通常会步行去上学。我家离学校不远。根据原文艾米步行去学校,故答案为 on foot。
【点评】考查听力题,注意听前浏览句子,理解其意思,听时集中注意力,抓住关键词。
8.【答案】by bike
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】John: How can I get to the post office, please
Zhang Lin: You can go by bike. It's just in front of our school.
【分析】听力原文:约翰:我可以怎么去邮局?张林:你可以骑自行车去。它就在我们学校的前面。根据原文骑自行车by bike,故答案为by bike。
【点评】考查听力题,注意听关键词,书写正确。
9.【答案】by subway
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Liu Mei: Where is the hospital, please
Mike: It's near my home. You can go by the No. 4 bus.
Liu Mei: Can I go by subway
Mike: Sure. If you like.
【分析】听力原文:刘梅:请问医院在哪里?迈克:它就在我家附近。你可以乘4号公交车去。刘梅:我可以坐地铁吗?迈克:当然。如果你喜欢的话。根据原文为乘地铁去,by subway,故答案为by subway。
【点评】考查听力题,注意理解句子的意思,短语书写正确。
10.【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)C
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【分析】(1)A: red红色,B: yellow黄色,C: stop停止,A和B为颜色词,C为动作,故选C。
(2)A: usually通常,B: often经常,C: slow慢的,A和B 为频度副词,C为形容词,故选C。
(3)A: China中国,B: Scotland苏格兰,C: must必须,A和B 为地名,C为情态动词,故选C。
(4)A: helmet头盔,B: sled雪橇,C: ferry渡船,B和C为交通工具,A交通用品,故选A。
(5)A: wear穿,B: fast快速的,C: stop停止,A和C 为动词,B为形容词,故选B。
【点评】考查同类词,注意识记单词的意思,区分其类别。
11.【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你可以在绿灯过马路。A: at在......,B: on在......上,C: of……的, at用于表示时刻、时间的某一点,on用于某天,某一天的上、下午,或者具体的某一天时,在绿灯时,为具体的某一刻,用at,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意区分介词的用法。
12.【答案】C
【知识点】祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:_____在黄灯时走。根据常识可知黄灯不能走,句子为祈使句,否定形式,在句首加Don't。故选C。
【点评】考查祈使句,注意理解单词和句意。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形;情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:在红灯时你必须停。must必须,情态动词,其后用动词原形stop,故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词和动词原形,注意识记must的用法。
14.【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你怎么去北京?我经常乘火车去那。A: How如何,怎样,B: Where哪里,C: What什么,询问交通方式,用how 提问,故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意识记疑问词的意思,根据答语来选疑问词。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意:在伦敦,司机在道路左边开车。根据常识可知英国司机左边开车,on the side of在......一边,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查常识,注意识记积累常识。
16.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:请注意交通信号灯。 pay attention to注意,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记固定搭配。
17.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你可以乘10路公交车。take乘坐,后加交通工具,要在take后加定冠词the,by乘坐,可以直接加交通工具,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记take和by的区别。
18.【答案】(1)Don't touch
(2)Look left
(3)by ferry
(4)by sled
(5)traffic lights
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 Look left向左看, traffic lights交通信号灯, by sled 坐雪橇 ,by ferry 乘渡船,don't touch不要触碰
(1)句意:_______门。图片为不要用手碰门,故答案为 Don't touch 。
(2)句意:在你穿过马路时______。图片为望左,故答案为 Look left 。
(3)句意:一些江西的孩子______上学。图片为轮渡,故答案为by ferry。
(4)句意:在阿拉斯加有很多地方下雪。有些孩子去上学_______。图片为坐雪橇 ,故答案为by sled。
(5)句意:我们必须注意______。图片为交通信号灯,故答案为 traffic lights 。
【点评】考查选项填空,注意理解单词和句子意思,看清图片再选择。
19.【答案】How;do
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我经常乘地铁去那里。by subway乘地铁,对交通方式提问,用疑问词how,
句子为一般现在时,疑问词后用助动词do来提问,故答案为How do。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意找准疑问词。
20.【答案】go;by
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:他们乘公共汽车去了邮局。take a bus=by bus,乘公交车,去邮局用go,故答案为go;by。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记take和by的用法。
21.【答案】Don't
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:停下等待!句子为祈使句,改为否定句,要在句首加 Don't ,表示不要......,故答案为 Don't 。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记祈使句的否定句式。
22.【答案】slow;down
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示:减速为短语slow down,must必须,其后用动词原形,故答案为slow down。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意牢记一些常用短语。
23.【答案】on;foot
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示:步行为短语on foot,故答案为on foot。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据汉语意思进行翻译。
24.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)D
(4)C
(5)E
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. She often goes to work by subway.她经常乘地铁去上班。
B. They take the No.50 bus.他们乘坐50号公共汽车。
C. Don't touch it.不要碰它。
D. I usually come to school by bus.我通常乘公共汽车来上学。
E. It's on the left side of the bus.它在公交车的左边。
(1)句意:他们怎么去公园?主语为they他们,答句对应用they,故选B。
(2)句意:你的妈妈怎么去工作?主语为 your mother 你的妈妈,答句对应用she进行替代,故选A。
(3)句意:你怎么去学校?用you提问,答句对应用 I,故选D。
(4)句意:它的意思是什么?对于标志,进行询问,回答标识的意思,故选C。
(5)句意:公交车的门在哪里?where哪里问地点,回答位置,故选E。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意积累常用的情景交际用语。
25.【答案】3;1;4;5;2
【知识点】语句排序
【解析】【分析】句意:它离这里远吗?
打扰一下,电影院在哪里?
不,它不远。你可以步行去那里。
谢谢。
它就在医院旁边。
可以根据句意排成对话:
——打扰一下,电影院在哪里?
——它就在医院旁边。
——它离这里远吗?
——不,它不远。你可以步行去那里。
——谢谢。
故答案为3,1,4,5,2。
【点评】考查语句排序,注意理解句意,联系上下文,将句子整理成完整的对话,注意语句通顺,符合逻辑。
【答案】26.B
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了我和朋友彼得日常的交通方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意快速通读,了解概况。根据题目内容,有针对的回到文章中找与题目相关的段落,寻找答案。
26.句意:约翰通常_________去学校。根据原文:I usually go to school by bike.约翰经常骑自行车去学校。故选B。
27.句意:约翰有时乘公交车去学校因为______。根据原文:Sometimes I go to school by bus, because it's fast.我有时乘公交车去学校因为它快。故选A。
28.句意:彼得是约翰的______。根据原文: I have a good friend. His name is Peter. 我有一个好朋友。他叫彼得。可知是朋友,故选C。
29.句意:彼得和约翰经常在周末去_____。根据原文:On weekends, Peter and I often go to the park by subway.彼得和我经常在周末乘地铁去公园。故选B。
30.句意:彼得去学校_____。根据原文: He often goes to school on foot. 他经常步行去学校。故选C。
1 / 1人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册Unit 2 Ways to go to school 单元同步检测题(含完整音频)
一、听录音,连线。
1.听录音,连线。
⑴Amy A.
⑵Mike B.
⑶Sally C.
⑷Zhang Yi D.
⑸Peter E.
【答案】B;A;C;D;E
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Teacher: How do you go to school, Amy
Amy: I usually go to school by bike, because my home is near.
Teacher: What about you, Mike
Mike: My home is near, too. So I usually go to school on foot.
Teacher: That's fine. How do you go to school, Sally
Sally: I go to school by car, because my father has a car.
Teacher: What about you, Zhang Yi
Zhang Yi: I go to school by bus, because it's cheap.
Teacher: Do you go to school by bus too, Peter
Peter: No, I don't go to school by bus. I go to school by subway, because it's fast.
【分析】(1)根据听力原文: I usually go to school by bike我经常骑自行车去学校。图片B为骑自行车,故选B。
(2)根据听力原文:So I usually go to school on foot.我经常步行去学校。图片A为步行,故选A。
(3)根据听力原文:I go to school by car.我开车去学校。图片C为开车,故选C。
(4)根据听力原文: I go to school by bus.我坐公交车去学校。图片D为公交车,故选D。
(5)根据听力原文: I go to school by subway,我坐地铁去学校。图片E为地铁,故选E。
【点评】考查听力题,注意看清图片,听关键词。
二、听录音,选出你听到的单词、词组或句子。
2.听录音,选出你听到的单词、词组或句子( )
A.near B.fast C.light
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】My home is near.
【分析】听力原文:我的家近。A: near近的,B: fast快速的,C: light灯,故选A。
【点评】考查听力题,注意听时集中注意力,抓住关键词。
3.听录音,选出你听到的单词、词组或句子( )
A.stop B.wait C.go
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Wait at a yellow light.
【分析】听力原文:黄灯等一等。A: stop停下,B: wait等待,C: go行走,故选B。
【点评】考查听力题,注意重点听关键词。
4.听录音,选出你听到的单词、词组或句子( )
A.by train B.by plane C.on foot
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】I go to Canada by plane.
【分析】听力原文:我乘飞机去加拿大。A: by train坐火车,B: by plane乘飞机,C: on foot步行,故选B。
【点评】考查听力题,注意比较区分短语。
5.听录音,选出你听到的单词、词组或句子( )
A.traffic lights B.traffic rules C.far
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】You must know the traffic rules.
【分析】听力原文:你必须了解交通规则。A: traffic lights交通灯,B: traffic rules交通规则,C: far远的,故选B。
【点评】考查听力题,注意听前对比短语,比较不同。
6.听录音,选出你听到的单词、词组或句子( )
A.How do you go to the park
B.When do you go to the park
C.Where is the park
【答案】A
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】—How do you go to the park
—By bus.
【分析】听力原文:——你怎么去公园?——乘公交车。A: 你怎么去公园?B: 你什么时候去公园?C: 公园在哪里?故选A。
【点评】考查听力题,注意听前浏览句子,重点听疑问词。
三、听录音,补全对话。
7.
John: How do you go to school, Amy
Amy:
I usually go to school . My home is not far from school.
【答案】on foot
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】John: How do you go to school, Amy
Amy: I usually go to school on foot. My home is not far from school.
【分析】听力原文:约翰:你怎么上学,艾米?艾米:我通常会步行去上学。我家离学校不远。根据原文艾米步行去学校,故答案为 on foot。
【点评】考查听力题,注意听前浏览句子,理解其意思,听时集中注意力,抓住关键词。
8.
John: How can I get to the post office, please
Zhang
Lin: You can go . It's just in front of our school.
【答案】by bike
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】John: How can I get to the post office, please
Zhang Lin: You can go by bike. It's just in front of our school.
【分析】听力原文:约翰:我可以怎么去邮局?张林:你可以骑自行车去。它就在我们学校的前面。根据原文骑自行车by bike,故答案为by bike。
【点评】考查听力题,注意听关键词,书写正确。
9.Liu Mei: Where is the hospital, please
Mike: It's near my home. You can go by the No. 4 bus.
Liu Mei: Can I go ?
Mike: Sure. If you like.
【答案】by subway
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Liu Mei: Where is the hospital, please
Mike: It's near my home. You can go by the No. 4 bus.
Liu Mei: Can I go by subway
Mike: Sure. If you like.
【分析】听力原文:刘梅:请问医院在哪里?迈克:它就在我家附近。你可以乘4号公交车去。刘梅:我可以坐地铁吗?迈克:当然。如果你喜欢的话。根据原文为乘地铁去,by subway,故答案为by subway。
【点评】考查听力题,注意理解句子的意思,短语书写正确。
四、选出不同类的一项。
10.选出不同类的一项。
(1)
A.red B.yellow C.stop
(2)
A.usually B.often C.slow
(3)
A.China B.Scotland C.must
(4)
A.helmet B.sled C.ferry
(5)
A.wear B.fast C.stop
【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)C
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【分析】(1)A: red红色,B: yellow黄色,C: stop停止,A和B为颜色词,C为动作,故选C。
(2)A: usually通常,B: often经常,C: slow慢的,A和B 为频度副词,C为形容词,故选C。
(3)A: China中国,B: Scotland苏格兰,C: must必须,A和B 为地名,C为情态动词,故选C。
(4)A: helmet头盔,B: sled雪橇,C: ferry渡船,B和C为交通工具,A交通用品,故选A。
(5)A: wear穿,B: fast快速的,C: stop停止,A和C 为动词,B为形容词,故选B。
【点评】考查同类词,注意识记单词的意思,区分其类别。
五、单项选择。
11.You can cross the road ________ a green light.
A.at B.on C.of
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你可以在绿灯过马路。A: at在......,B: on在......上,C: of……的, at用于表示时刻、时间的某一点,on用于某天,某一天的上、下午,或者具体的某一天时,在绿灯时,为具体的某一刻,用at,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意区分介词的用法。
12.________ go at a yellow light.
A.Must B.No C.Don't
【答案】C
【知识点】祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:_____在黄灯时走。根据常识可知黄灯不能走,句子为祈使句,否定形式,在句首加Don't。故选C。
【点评】考查祈使句,注意理解单词和句意。
13.You must ________ at a red light.
A.to stop B.stop C.stopping
【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形;情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:在红灯时你必须停。must必须,情态动词,其后用动词原形stop,故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词和动词原形,注意识记must的用法。
14.—________ do you go to Beijing
—I often go there by train.
A.How B.Where C.What
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你怎么去北京?我经常乘火车去那。A: How如何,怎样,B: Where哪里,C: What什么,询问交通方式,用how 提问,故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意识记疑问词的意思,根据答语来选疑问词。
15.In London, drivers drive ________ the________ side of the road.
A.on; right B.on; left C.in; left
【答案】B
【知识点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意:在伦敦,司机在道路左边开车。根据常识可知英国司机左边开车,on the side of在......一边,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查常识,注意识记积累常识。
16.Please pay attention ________the traffic lights.
A.with B.of C.to
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:请注意交通信号灯。 pay attention to注意,固定搭配,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记固定搭配。
17.You can take ________bus.
A.the No. 10 B.No. 10 C.No. the 10
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你可以乘10路公交车。take乘坐,后加交通工具,要在take后加定冠词the,by乘坐,可以直接加交通工具,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记take和by的区别。
六、根据图片选短语并用其适当形式填空。
18.根据图片选短语并用其适当形式填空。
Look left traffic lights by sled
by ferry don't touch
(1) the door.
(2) before you cross the road.
(3)Some children in Jiangxi go to school .
(4)It snows a lot in Alaska. Some children go to school .
(5)We must pay attention to the .
【答案】(1)Don't touch
(2)Look left
(3)by ferry
(4)by sled
(5)traffic lights
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 Look left向左看, traffic lights交通信号灯, by sled 坐雪橇 ,by ferry 乘渡船,don't touch不要触碰
(1)句意:_______门。图片为不要用手碰门,故答案为 Don't touch 。
(2)句意:在你穿过马路时______。图片为望左,故答案为 Look left 。
(3)句意:一些江西的孩子______上学。图片为轮渡,故答案为by ferry。
(4)句意:在阿拉斯加有很多地方下雪。有些孩子去上学_______。图片为坐雪橇 ,故答案为by sled。
(5)句意:我们必须注意______。图片为交通信号灯,故答案为 traffic lights 。
【点评】考查选项填空,注意理解单词和句子意思,看清图片再选择。
七、按要求完成下列句子,一空一词。
19.
I often get there by subway. (对画线部分提问)
you often get there
【答案】How;do
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我经常乘地铁去那里。by subway乘地铁,对交通方式提问,用疑问词how,
句子为一般现在时,疑问词后用助动词do来提问,故答案为How do。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意找准疑问词。
20.
They take a bus to the post office. (改为同义句)
They
to the post office bus.
【答案】go;by
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:他们乘公共汽车去了邮局。take a bus=by bus,乘公交车,去邮局用go,故答案为go;by。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记take和by的用法。
21.Stop and wait!(改为否定句)
stop and wait!
【答案】Don't
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:停下等待!句子为祈使句,改为否定句,要在句首加 Don't ,表示不要......,故答案为 Don't 。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记祈使句的否定句式。
22.
黄灯亮时你必须减速并停下来。(完成译句)
You
must and stop at a yellow light.
【答案】slow;down
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示:减速为短语slow down,must必须,其后用动词原形,故答案为slow down。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意牢记一些常用短语。
23.
我通常步行去上学。(完成译句)
I
usually go to school .
【答案】on;foot
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示:步行为短语on foot,故答案为on foot。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据汉语意思进行翻译。
八、给下列问句选择正确的答语。
24.给下列问句选择正确的答语。
A. She often goes to work by
subway. B. They take the No.50 bus. C. Don't touch it. D. I usually come to school
by bus. E.
It's on the left side of the bus.
(1)—How do they go to the park
—
(2)—How does your mother go to work
—
(3)—How do you come to school
—
(4)—What does it mean(意思是)
—
(5)—Where is the door of the bus
—
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)D
(4)C
(5)E
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. She often goes to work by subway.她经常乘地铁去上班。
B. They take the No.50 bus.他们乘坐50号公共汽车。
C. Don't touch it.不要碰它。
D. I usually come to school by bus.我通常乘公共汽车来上学。
E. It's on the left side of the bus.它在公交车的左边。
(1)句意:他们怎么去公园?主语为they他们,答句对应用they,故选B。
(2)句意:你的妈妈怎么去工作?主语为 your mother 你的妈妈,答句对应用she进行替代,故选A。
(3)句意:你怎么去学校?用you提问,答句对应用 I,故选D。
(4)句意:它的意思是什么?对于标志,进行询问,回答标识的意思,故选C。
(5)句意:公交车的门在哪里?where哪里问地点,回答位置,故选E。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意积累常用的情景交际用语。
九、给下列句子排序。
25.给下列句子排序。
Is
it far from here
Excuse
me, where is the cinema
No,
it isn't. You can go there on foot.
Thank
you.
It's
next to the hospital.
【答案】3;1;4;5;2
【知识点】语句排序
【解析】【分析】句意:它离这里远吗?
打扰一下,电影院在哪里?
不,它不远。你可以步行去那里。
谢谢。
它就在医院旁边。
可以根据句意排成对话:
——打扰一下,电影院在哪里?
——它就在医院旁边。
——它离这里远吗?
——不,它不远。你可以步行去那里。
——谢谢。
故答案为3,1,4,5,2。
【点评】考查语句排序,注意理解句意,联系上下文,将句子整理成完整的对话,注意语句通顺,符合逻辑。
十、阅读理解。
阅读理解
Hello! My name is John. I'm eleven
years old. My home is far from my school. I usually go to school by bike. Sometimes
I go to school by bus, because it's fast.
I have a good friend. His name is Peter.
Peter is twelve years old. His home is near the school. He often goes to school
on foot. On weekends, Peter and I often go to the park by subway. We play
football there. It is very interesting.
26.John usually goes to school ________.
A.by bus B.by bike C.on foot
27.John sometimes goes to school by bus because ________.
A.it's fast B.it's far C.it's near
28.Peter is John's ________.
A.cousin B.brother C.friend
29.Peter and John often go to the ________ on weekends.
A.zoo B.park C.library
30.Peter goes to school ________.
A.by bus B.by subway C.on foot
【答案】26.B
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.C
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了我和朋友彼得日常的交通方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意快速通读,了解概况。根据题目内容,有针对的回到文章中找与题目相关的段落,寻找答案。
26.句意:约翰通常_________去学校。根据原文:I usually go to school by bike.约翰经常骑自行车去学校。故选B。
27.句意:约翰有时乘公交车去学校因为______。根据原文:Sometimes I go to school by bus, because it's fast.我有时乘公交车去学校因为它快。故选A。
28.句意:彼得是约翰的______。根据原文: I have a good friend. His name is Peter. 我有一个好朋友。他叫彼得。可知是朋友,故选C。
29.句意:彼得和约翰经常在周末去_____。根据原文:On weekends, Peter and I often go to the park by subway.彼得和我经常在周末乘地铁去公园。故选B。
30.句意:彼得去学校_____。根据原文: He often goes to school on foot. 他经常步行去学校。故选C。
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