外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 2 Unit 3 Language in use第二课时习题
一、短语积累
1.翻译
(1)sing traditional songs
(2)wait for
(3)think about
(4)许愿
(5)以不同的方式
(6)除……以外
(7)同时
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
2.Mid-Autumn Festival is a t festival in China.
3.Mother's
Day is on the s Sunday in May.
4.—Which (季节) do you like best
—Spring.
5.The farmer taught me how to grow (玉米) .
6.The
singer was standing (在……之中) his fans.
三、选词填空
7.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
get together, take a vacation, at the
end of, apart from, count down
(1)Would you like to with
your parents this summer
(2)On New Year's Eve, we
the time until midnight.
(3)My family every
Sunday and have a good time for a few hours.
(4) Darning, David and Lily
also attended the meeting.
(5)The students will have an exam
the term.
四、单项选择。
8.—When will Jack call you
—As soon as he ___________ home.
A.gets B.has got C.got D.will get
9.Sue promised ___________ to the train station at four o'clock but she didn't arrive until six thirty.
A.getting B.leaving C.to get D.to leave
10.___________ our teacher was in hospital, we all hoped she would get better soon.
A.If B.Until C.Before D.After
11.Jack sits ___________ all his friends. He is saying something interesting.
A.among B.between C.in D.into
12.Boys and girls, calm down(平静)and focus on the test paper ___________ you begin to think about the answers. Be confident. You can do it!
A.as if B.as soon as C.although D.but
五、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
13.School
will end in ten minutes.(同义句转换)
School will
in ten minutes.
14.English
is too hard for me to study well.(同义句转换)
English is hard I can't study well.
15.The People's Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949.(对划线部分提问)
the People's Republic of China
16.The
star has been dead for over ten years, but his fans still remember and love
him.(同义句转换)
the star over ten years ago, his fans still
remember and love him.
17.Han Mei
was watching TV. Her mother was cooking.(用while合并为一句)
六、短文填空。
18.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
poor, child, evening, also, receive, look,
put, autumn, collet, year
Halloween is an old festival. Americans
celebrate it every . It comes on October 31st, the before
All-Saint's Day. It's a holiday for children. Every , when the vegetables are ripe, pick
large pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and lights inside. It looks like there is a person
looking out of the pumpkin! The children put on strange masks and clothes. Some
children make their face like monsters. Then they carry boxes to money for "UNICEF" from door to
door. They raise money to help children all over the world. Of course, every
time they help UNICEF, they usually a treat for themselves, too.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)唱传统歌曲
(2)等待
(3)考虑;思考
(4)make a wish
(5)in different ways
(6)apart from
(7)at the same time
【知识点】汉译英;英译汉;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据英文,唱歌,sing songs,传统的,traditional,是形容词,修饰名词songs,故答案为唱传统歌曲。
(2)根据英文,wait for,可知用法为,等待,是固定搭配,故答案为等待。
(3)根据英文,think about,可知用法为,考虑;思考,是固定搭配,故答案为考虑;思考。
(4)根据中文,许愿,可知用法为,make a wish,是固定搭配,故答案为make a wish。
(5)根据中文,以不同的方式,可知用法为,in different ways,是固定搭配,故答案为in different ways。
(6)根据中文,除……以外,可知用法为,apart from,是固定搭配,故答案为apart from。
(7)根据中文,同时,可知用法为,at the same time,是固定搭配,故答案为at the same time。
【点评】考查翻译汉译英,英译汉,注意所给词提示,识记wait for和make a wish等用法。
2.【答案】traditional
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:中秋节在中国是一个传统的节日。根据常识中秋节是一个传统的节日,名词 festival 应用形容词修饰,traditional,传统的,形容词,故填traditional。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意形容词traditional的写法。
3.【答案】second
【知识点】单词拼写;序数词
【解析】【分析】句意:母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。根据常识母亲节在五月的第二个星期天,second是序数词,第二的,故填second。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记second的用法。
4.【答案】season
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你最喜欢哪一个季节?——春天。季节,是名词做主语,season是名词,故填season。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记season的用法。
5.【答案】corn
【知识点】单词拼写;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 农夫教我如何种植玉米。玉米,corn,不可数名词,故填corn。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记corn的用法。
6.【答案】among
【知识点】单词拼写;简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:歌手站在他的粉丝中间。在……之中,是介词,among,强调三者以上的关系,故填among。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记among的用法。
7.【答案】(1)take a vacation
(2)count down
(3)get together
(4)Apart from
(5)at the end of
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 get together,相聚,take a vacation,度假,at the end of,在......的末尾, apart from,除了,count down,倒数
(1)句意: 今年夏天你愿意和父母一起去度假吗?would like to do,想做某事,故此处是动词原形,根据提示词可知是和家人度假,故填take a vacation。
(2)句意:除夕之夜,我们倒计时至午夜。根据提示词和On New Year's Eve,可知是倒计时,此处缺少谓语动词,描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是复数we,故谓语是动词原形,故填count down。
(3)句意:我的家人每个星期天都聚会,开心的玩几个小时。根据提示词和开心的玩几个小时,可知相聚,此处缺少谓语动词,描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是复数家人,故谓语是动词原形,故填get together。
(4)句意:除了达宁、大卫和莉莉也参加了会议。根据提示词和also,可知是除了,位于句首首字母大写,故填Apart from。
(5)句意:学生们这学期末将有一次考试。根据提示词可知在学期末,故填at the end of。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的关系,推测词意,词性,时态和主谓一致的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克什么时候给你打电话?—他一回到家就打。as soon as引导时间状语从句,从句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意主谓一致的用法。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:苏答应四点钟到火车站,但她直到六点半才到达。根据arrive,可知是到达车站,排除leave;promise doing sth 表示承诺做某事,已经在做;promise to do 表示承诺做某事, 但还没有做。根据但她直到六点半才到达,可知与承诺的不符,没有做,因此用to get,故选C。
【点评】考查动名词,注意识记promise doing和get to的用法。
10.【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:如歌我们的老师住院了,我们都希望她早日康复。A如果,B直到,C之前,D之后,根据希望她早日康复,可知是假设,故是if,故选D。
【点评】考查连词,注意识记if的用法。
11.【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:杰克和他所有的朋友坐在一起,他在说一些有趣的事情。A在......之中,强调三者以上,B在......之间,强调两者之间,C在里面,D进入,根据all his friends,可知是三者以上,故是among,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记among的用法。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,一开始思考答案,你就要冷静点,专注于试卷,要自信。你能行的!A好像,B一......就,C虽然,D但是,根据开始思考答案,你就要冷静,可知是表示时间,故是as soon as,故选B。
【点评】考查连词,注意识记as soon as的用法。
13.【答案】be;over
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 十分钟后放学。end=be over,助动词will后是动词原形be,故填be over。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记end=be over的用法。
14.【答案】so;that
【知识点】结果状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意: 英语太难了,我学不好。too...to do=so+形容词或副词+that引导的结果状语从句,故填so that。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记too...to do=so+形容词或副词+that引导的结果状语从句的用法。
15.【答案】When;was;founded
【知识点】特殊疑问句;一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立什么时候成立的? 划线部分是on 1st October 1949,故疑问词是when,何时,谓语的时态和语态不变是was founded,故填When was, founded。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记疑问词when的用法。
16.【答案】Though;died
【知识点】让步状语从句;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:尽管这位明星已经去世十多年了,但他的粉丝仍然记得他,爱他。but表示转折,though位于句首引导让步状语从句,尽管,时间段+ago是一般过去时,be dead=die,死,过去式是died,故填Though, died。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记though和一般过去时的用法。
17.【答案】Han Mei was watching TV while her mother was cooking.
【知识点】表转折关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意:韩梅在看电视,而她妈妈在做饭。while谓语连个进行时直接,是连词,表示对比,故填Han Mei was watching TV while her mother was cooking。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记while的用法。
18.【答案】year;evening;autumn;children;put;also;look;collect;poor;receive
【知识点】选词填空;社会文化类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍美国的孩子们怎么度过一个万圣节前古老的节日。
poor,贫穷的,child,孩子,evening,夜晚,also,也,receive,收到,look,看,put,放,autumn,秋天,collet,收集,year,年
(1)句意:美国人每年都庆祝它。根据提示词和before All-Saint's Day,可知每年的庆祝,every修饰名词单数,year是名词,故填year。
(2)句意:它在10月31日到来,万圣节的前两天。the定冠词修饰名词,根据提示词和lights,可知是晚上点灯,故是evening,故填evening。
(3)句意:每年秋天,当蔬菜成熟时,孩子们采摘大南瓜。根据提示词和ripe,可知秋天是蔬菜成熟的季节,故填autumn。
(4)句意:每年秋天,当蔬菜成熟时,孩子们采摘大南瓜。pick前缺少名词做主语,根据提示词和Some children make,可知是孩子们,child是名词单数,children是名词复数,故填children。
(5)句意:然后他们在南瓜和里面放盏灯,刻上脸。此处缺少谓语动词,根据提示词和inside,可知放进去,put是动词,此处缺少谓语动词,描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是they,故谓语动词是动词原形,故填put。
(6)句意:孩子们还戴上奇怪的面具,穿上奇怪的衣服。副词修饰动词,根据提示词和put on strange masks and clothes,可知是另外奇怪的做法,故是还,also是副词,故填also。
(7)句意:有些孩子把他们的脸弄得看上去像怪物一样。make sb do,使某人......,故此处是动词原形,根据提示词和像怪物一样,可知看上去,look是动词,故填look。
(8)句意:然后他们挨家挨户地拎着箱子去为“联合国儿童基金会”集资。不定式做目的状语,故此处是动词原形,根据提示词和raise money,可知集资,收集,collect是动词,故填collect。
(9)句意:他们筹集资金帮助世界各地的穷孩子。children是名词,其前是形容词,根据提示词和raise money,可知是为贫穷人捐款,poor是形容词,故填poor。
(10)句意:当然,每次他们帮助联合国儿童基金会,他们通常也会收到对他们自己的款待 。根据提示词和treat,可知是收到,此处缺少谓语动词,描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是they,故谓语动词是动词原形,receive是动词,故填receive。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的关系,推测词意,词性,动词形式,同时熟记固定搭配。
1 / 1外研版初中英语九年级上册Module 2 Unit 3 Language in use第二课时习题
一、短语积累
1.翻译
(1)sing traditional songs
(2)wait for
(3)think about
(4)许愿
(5)以不同的方式
(6)除……以外
(7)同时
【答案】(1)唱传统歌曲
(2)等待
(3)考虑;思考
(4)make a wish
(5)in different ways
(6)apart from
(7)at the same time
【知识点】汉译英;英译汉;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据英文,唱歌,sing songs,传统的,traditional,是形容词,修饰名词songs,故答案为唱传统歌曲。
(2)根据英文,wait for,可知用法为,等待,是固定搭配,故答案为等待。
(3)根据英文,think about,可知用法为,考虑;思考,是固定搭配,故答案为考虑;思考。
(4)根据中文,许愿,可知用法为,make a wish,是固定搭配,故答案为make a wish。
(5)根据中文,以不同的方式,可知用法为,in different ways,是固定搭配,故答案为in different ways。
(6)根据中文,除……以外,可知用法为,apart from,是固定搭配,故答案为apart from。
(7)根据中文,同时,可知用法为,at the same time,是固定搭配,故答案为at the same time。
【点评】考查翻译汉译英,英译汉,注意所给词提示,识记wait for和make a wish等用法。
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
2.Mid-Autumn Festival is a t festival in China.
【答案】traditional
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:中秋节在中国是一个传统的节日。根据常识中秋节是一个传统的节日,名词 festival 应用形容词修饰,traditional,传统的,形容词,故填traditional。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意形容词traditional的写法。
3.Mother's
Day is on the s Sunday in May.
【答案】second
【知识点】单词拼写;序数词
【解析】【分析】句意:母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。根据常识母亲节在五月的第二个星期天,second是序数词,第二的,故填second。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记second的用法。
4.—Which (季节) do you like best
—Spring.
【答案】season
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你最喜欢哪一个季节?——春天。季节,是名词做主语,season是名词,故填season。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记season的用法。
5.The farmer taught me how to grow (玉米) .
【答案】corn
【知识点】单词拼写;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 农夫教我如何种植玉米。玉米,corn,不可数名词,故填corn。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记corn的用法。
6.The
singer was standing (在……之中) his fans.
【答案】among
【知识点】单词拼写;简单介词
【解析】【分析】句意:歌手站在他的粉丝中间。在……之中,是介词,among,强调三者以上的关系,故填among。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记among的用法。
三、选词填空
7.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
get together, take a vacation, at the
end of, apart from, count down
(1)Would you like to with
your parents this summer
(2)On New Year's Eve, we
the time until midnight.
(3)My family every
Sunday and have a good time for a few hours.
(4) Darning, David and Lily
also attended the meeting.
(5)The students will have an exam
the term.
【答案】(1)take a vacation
(2)count down
(3)get together
(4)Apart from
(5)at the end of
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 get together,相聚,take a vacation,度假,at the end of,在......的末尾, apart from,除了,count down,倒数
(1)句意: 今年夏天你愿意和父母一起去度假吗?would like to do,想做某事,故此处是动词原形,根据提示词可知是和家人度假,故填take a vacation。
(2)句意:除夕之夜,我们倒计时至午夜。根据提示词和On New Year's Eve,可知是倒计时,此处缺少谓语动词,描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是复数we,故谓语是动词原形,故填count down。
(3)句意:我的家人每个星期天都聚会,开心的玩几个小时。根据提示词和开心的玩几个小时,可知相聚,此处缺少谓语动词,描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是复数家人,故谓语是动词原形,故填get together。
(4)句意:除了达宁、大卫和莉莉也参加了会议。根据提示词和also,可知是除了,位于句首首字母大写,故填Apart from。
(5)句意:学生们这学期末将有一次考试。根据提示词可知在学期末,故填at the end of。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的关系,推测词意,词性,时态和主谓一致的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
四、单项选择。
8.—When will Jack call you
—As soon as he ___________ home.
A.gets B.has got C.got D.will get
【答案】A
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克什么时候给你打电话?—他一回到家就打。as soon as引导时间状语从句,从句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意主谓一致的用法。
9.Sue promised ___________ to the train station at four o'clock but she didn't arrive until six thirty.
A.getting B.leaving C.to get D.to leave
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:苏答应四点钟到火车站,但她直到六点半才到达。根据arrive,可知是到达车站,排除leave;promise doing sth 表示承诺做某事,已经在做;promise to do 表示承诺做某事, 但还没有做。根据但她直到六点半才到达,可知与承诺的不符,没有做,因此用to get,故选C。
【点评】考查动名词,注意识记promise doing和get to的用法。
10.___________ our teacher was in hospital, we all hoped she would get better soon.
A.If B.Until C.Before D.After
【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:如歌我们的老师住院了,我们都希望她早日康复。A如果,B直到,C之前,D之后,根据希望她早日康复,可知是假设,故是if,故选D。
【点评】考查连词,注意识记if的用法。
11.Jack sits ___________ all his friends. He is saying something interesting.
A.among B.between C.in D.into
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:杰克和他所有的朋友坐在一起,他在说一些有趣的事情。A在......之中,强调三者以上,B在......之间,强调两者之间,C在里面,D进入,根据all his friends,可知是三者以上,故是among,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记among的用法。
12.Boys and girls, calm down(平静)and focus on the test paper ___________ you begin to think about the answers. Be confident. You can do it!
A.as if B.as soon as C.although D.but
【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,一开始思考答案,你就要冷静点,专注于试卷,要自信。你能行的!A好像,B一......就,C虽然,D但是,根据开始思考答案,你就要冷静,可知是表示时间,故是as soon as,故选B。
【点评】考查连词,注意识记as soon as的用法。
五、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
13.School
will end in ten minutes.(同义句转换)
School will
in ten minutes.
【答案】be;over
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 十分钟后放学。end=be over,助动词will后是动词原形be,故填be over。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记end=be over的用法。
14.English
is too hard for me to study well.(同义句转换)
English is hard I can't study well.
【答案】so;that
【知识点】结果状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意: 英语太难了,我学不好。too...to do=so+形容词或副词+that引导的结果状语从句,故填so that。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记too...to do=so+形容词或副词+that引导的结果状语从句的用法。
15.The People's Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949.(对划线部分提问)
the People's Republic of China
【答案】When;was;founded
【知识点】特殊疑问句;一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立什么时候成立的? 划线部分是on 1st October 1949,故疑问词是when,何时,谓语的时态和语态不变是was founded,故填When was, founded。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记疑问词when的用法。
16.The
star has been dead for over ten years, but his fans still remember and love
him.(同义句转换)
the star over ten years ago, his fans still
remember and love him.
【答案】Though;died
【知识点】让步状语从句;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:尽管这位明星已经去世十多年了,但他的粉丝仍然记得他,爱他。but表示转折,though位于句首引导让步状语从句,尽管,时间段+ago是一般过去时,be dead=die,死,过去式是died,故填Though, died。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记though和一般过去时的用法。
17.Han Mei
was watching TV. Her mother was cooking.(用while合并为一句)
【答案】Han Mei was watching TV while her mother was cooking.
【知识点】表转折关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意:韩梅在看电视,而她妈妈在做饭。while谓语连个进行时直接,是连词,表示对比,故填Han Mei was watching TV while her mother was cooking。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意识记while的用法。
六、短文填空。
18.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
poor, child, evening, also, receive, look,
put, autumn, collet, year
Halloween is an old festival. Americans
celebrate it every . It comes on October 31st, the before
All-Saint's Day. It's a holiday for children. Every , when the vegetables are ripe, pick
large pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and lights inside. It looks like there is a person
looking out of the pumpkin! The children put on strange masks and clothes. Some
children make their face like monsters. Then they carry boxes to money for "UNICEF" from door to
door. They raise money to help children all over the world. Of course, every
time they help UNICEF, they usually a treat for themselves, too.
【答案】year;evening;autumn;children;put;also;look;collect;poor;receive
【知识点】选词填空;社会文化类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍美国的孩子们怎么度过一个万圣节前古老的节日。
poor,贫穷的,child,孩子,evening,夜晚,also,也,receive,收到,look,看,put,放,autumn,秋天,collet,收集,year,年
(1)句意:美国人每年都庆祝它。根据提示词和before All-Saint's Day,可知每年的庆祝,every修饰名词单数,year是名词,故填year。
(2)句意:它在10月31日到来,万圣节的前两天。the定冠词修饰名词,根据提示词和lights,可知是晚上点灯,故是evening,故填evening。
(3)句意:每年秋天,当蔬菜成熟时,孩子们采摘大南瓜。根据提示词和ripe,可知秋天是蔬菜成熟的季节,故填autumn。
(4)句意:每年秋天,当蔬菜成熟时,孩子们采摘大南瓜。pick前缺少名词做主语,根据提示词和Some children make,可知是孩子们,child是名词单数,children是名词复数,故填children。
(5)句意:然后他们在南瓜和里面放盏灯,刻上脸。此处缺少谓语动词,根据提示词和inside,可知放进去,put是动词,此处缺少谓语动词,描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是they,故谓语动词是动词原形,故填put。
(6)句意:孩子们还戴上奇怪的面具,穿上奇怪的衣服。副词修饰动词,根据提示词和put on strange masks and clothes,可知是另外奇怪的做法,故是还,also是副词,故填also。
(7)句意:有些孩子把他们的脸弄得看上去像怪物一样。make sb do,使某人......,故此处是动词原形,根据提示词和像怪物一样,可知看上去,look是动词,故填look。
(8)句意:然后他们挨家挨户地拎着箱子去为“联合国儿童基金会”集资。不定式做目的状语,故此处是动词原形,根据提示词和raise money,可知集资,收集,collect是动词,故填collect。
(9)句意:他们筹集资金帮助世界各地的穷孩子。children是名词,其前是形容词,根据提示词和raise money,可知是为贫穷人捐款,poor是形容词,故填poor。
(10)句意:当然,每次他们帮助联合国儿童基金会,他们通常也会收到对他们自己的款待 。根据提示词和treat,可知是收到,此处缺少谓语动词,描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是they,故谓语动词是动词原形,receive是动词,故填receive。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的关系,推测词意,词性,动词形式,同时熟记固定搭配。
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